资源简介 2026年湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟题英 语(时量100分钟 满分100分)温馨提示:1、答题前,先将自己的班级,姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，4.考试结束后,将答题卡上交。第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. When does Anna usually get up A.5:30. B.6:30. C.7:30.2.What will the weather be like tomorrow A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.3.What does the man think of the movie A. Common. B.Exciting C. Boring.4.Where are the two speakers A. In a library. B.In a park. C. In a restaurant.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6,7题。6. What is the boy doing A. Watching TV. B. Having class online. C. Doing his homework.7.What does the girl advise the boy to do A. Go out for a walk. B. Play games together. C. Finish his homework first.听第七段材料，回答第8,9题。8.What does the man want to buy A. A sweater. B.A jacket. C. A T-shirt.9. How much does the man pay A.S30. B.S40. C.S50.听第八段材料，回答第10,11题。10. What did Mary do in Shanghai A.Visit relatives B.Attend a meeting. C. Go to Disneyland.11.Why did Mary take the train instead of the plane A. She was afraid of flying B. She didn't feel comfortable. C. She couldn't afford the flight ticket.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What does the boy want to do A.Buy a birthday gift. B. Draw a picture. C. Buy a storybook.13.What does the boy's sister like A. Reading B. Drawing. C. Singing.14.How much is the color pencil set A.14 yuan. B.25 yuan. C.36 yuan.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What are Tom's main difficulties in learning English A. Reading and writing. B. Grammar and listening. C. Listening and speaking.16.What does Mrs Smith advise Tom to do for his listening A. Join a reading club. B. Talk to foreign teachers C. Listen to tapes and watch movies.17.What is the main advantage of the English club mentioned A. It is very cheap to join.B. It has friendly foreign teachers to help.C. It provides a quiet environment for self-study.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What's the survey mainly about A. Favorite subjects. B. Dream jobs. C.Personal advantages19.How many students want to become doctors A.10. B.12. C.15.20. Why does Mary want to be a teacher A. She is good at science. B. She thinks teaching is easy. C. She is kind and loves children.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AHave you ever imagined sitting in a tree and watching a football game Last year, a football game in Yongzhou was very popular. The price of a regular match ticket was only 9.9 yuan each. To let more fans watch the game, the organizer offered “hanging tickets” for free. Fans can sit in big, strong trees outside the stadium (体育场) to watch the game.“Hanging Ticket” RulesAge 18～40 years old No pets.No littering.No branch shaking.No hanging upside down.Weight per person Less than 80kgPeople per tree No more than 321．How much is a hanging ticket A．It’s free. B．It’s 9.9 yuan. C．It’s 19.9 yuan.22．Who can use a hanging ticket A．A 16-year-old boy, 75 kg.B．A 37-year-old man, 78 kg.C．A 30-year-old woman with a dog.23．Where is the passage most probably from A．A storybook. B．A sports magazine. C．A school notice.BIf you think friendship can be gentle, warm and even magical, then you will love Charlotte’s Web.This world-famous novel by US writer E.B．White was first published in 1952 and tells a touching story. It happens on a quiet farm, where a little girl named Fern saves a tiny pig called Wilbur and raises him with great care and love. Later, Wilbur is sent to her uncle’s farm, where he feels lonely and upset. One day, he hears the terrible news: He will be killed for meat at Christmas. Wilbur is filled with fear, but a kind spider named Charlotte decides to save him.Charlotte weaves (织出) magical words in her web, including “Some Pig” and “Humble (谦逊的)”. These special words shock everyone on the farm. People believe Wilbur is unusual. Thanks to Charlotte’s smart idea, Wilbur becomes well-known and is saved from being killed. Sadly, Charlotte becomes very weak after laying her eggs and passes away. Wilbur looks after her babies carefully, and they grow into his new friends.Behind this book lies the true meaning of friendship. Charlotte risks her own life to save Wilbur, staying up late to weave words in her web and never giving up, even when she is tired. This shows that true friends support each other selflessly, especially in difficult times. In another way, life is valuable, and every small living creature has its own value and should be loved and respected. It inspires us to be as loyal (忠诚的) and caring as Charlotte, and as brave as Wilbur when facing difficulties.24．How does the writer start the passage A．By raising a question.B．By giving some practical advice.C．By expressing a feeling about friendship.25．Why does Wilbur feel fearful after being sent to the new farm A．Because he has no friends there.B．Because he will be killed for meat.C．Because Fern doesn’t love him anymore.26．What can we infer about the “magical words” in Paragraph Three A．Wilbur is actually a special and unusual pig.B．Charlotte is good at weaving different pictures.C．Charlotte is very smart and tries her best to save Wilbur.27．Which of the following best describes Charlotte A．Loyal, caring and strong-minded.B．Weak, selfish and warm-hearted.C．Humble, shy and cold-hearted.CQuanzhou wood carving (雕刻) is a traditional art form from Quanzhou, Fujian, China. It is famous for its beautiful designs. For hundreds of years, this art form has shown the rich culture of the area and has been kept alive by local people.Quanzhou wood carving has a long history and is closely connected with local culture. Panshan Village in Jinjiang serves as an important center for this art form. For many generations (世代), workers there have learned and improved their skills. Most of their works are for temples. These temple carvings are well-known for fine designs, often showing special animals, cultural signs and clear patterns. The carvings are useful and also express people’s love for their beliefs (信念) and culture.Quanzhou wood carving needs great care and skills. Workers use traditional ways to make clear and lively carvings, often using high-quality wood to make them last long and look nice. The process has 4 main stages, including design planning, wood choosing, carving, and finishing. Every piece is made carefully, showing the great skills and hard work of the workers who have kept this art form alive.The temple wood carvings were produced in Panshan village. They have become famous worldwide, with products sold to Southeast Asian countries such as Singapore, Indonesia, and the Philippines. This shows Quanzhou wood carving’s cultural and economic value. It is not only an art form but also helps the local economy by creating more jobs for local people and encouraging cultural exchange.In 2021, Quanzhou wood carving was added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. This helps more people know about this traditional art form.28．What is Quanzhou wood carving famous for A．Its beautiful designs. B．Its rich culture. C．Its long history.29．What can we know from paragraph 2 and paragraph 3 A．Few of the wood carvings are for temples.B．There are 4 main steps to make wood carvings.C．Workers use modern ways to make wood carvings.30．How does Quanzhou wood carving help the local economy A．By using good wood.B．By showing great skills.C．By encouraging cultural exchange.31．What’s the main purpose of this passage A．To sell Quanzhou wood carvings.B．To value and spread Quanzhou wood carving.C．To teach people to make Quanzhou wood carvings.第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。How Middle School Students Can Get Along Well with ParentsNowadays, many middle school students find it hard to get along with their parents. The main reasons are different ideas and lack (缺少) of communication. A good relationship with parents can make us feel warm and supported. 32Communicate actively every day. Don’t wait for parents to talk to you first. Spend 5-10 minutes every day sharing small things with them, such as interesting stories at school or your difficulties in study. This can reduce misunderstanding and make parents know more about you.33 When parents talk to you about study or life, don’t interrupt (打扰) them easily. Even if you don’t agree with them, listen to them carefully first. Then you can express your own thoughts calmly. This shows your respect and helps avoid arguments.Respect each other’s ideas. Everyone needs personal ideas. You can tell your parents your needs politely, like “I need quiet time to do homework after school”. At the same time, never touch their personal things without permission (允许). 34Understand your parents’ love. Parents’ nagging (唠叨) and care are all full of love. They may worry about your study and safety. 35 Understanding their hard work is important because they can do almost everything for you. A small “Thank you” or helping with housework can make them feel warm.Getting along well with parents is not difficult. By following these ways, we can build a close and warm parent-child relationship. It not only makes our family happy but also helps us grow better.A．Listen to your parents patiently.B．Try to put yourself in their shoes.C．Here are some useful ways for you.D．You have to know everything about them.E．Respecting makes both sides more comfortable.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项The well was either very deep or Alice was falling very slowly. Either way, she had plenty of time to look around and to think about what was going to happen next.First, she looked down to see if she could see the 36 but it was too dark. All Alice could see was blackness. Next, she decided to look at the walls and noticed that they were covered 37 cupboards and bookshelves. As she continued falling, Alice 38 a jar of orange marmalade from one of the shelves. Disappointed that the jar was actually empty, Alice 39 the jar inside a different cupboard as she fell past.“Well,” Alice thought to herself. “After a fall this long, I won’t even 40 falling down the stairs any more! In fact, I don’t think I’d even mind falling from the top of a house!”Down, down, down. Alice continued to fall and she was starting to think that it might never end. As she continued falling, she wondered how many miles she had travelled 41 whether she would soon reach the middle of the Earth. Then, she wondered whether she would fall straight through the Earth and come out in a different 42 altogether. “When I land, I shall have to ask whether I am in Australia or New Zealand,” Alice decided out loud.Down, down, down. The fall continued and, as there was nothing else to do, Alice began to talk to 43 again. “Dinah will be missing me tonight,” she thought. Dinah was the name of her 44 cat. During the long fall, Alice felt 45 because she had nothing interesting to do.36．A．side B．bottom C．top37．A．on B．with C．in38．A．sent B．took C．brought39．A．put away B．gave up C．took off40．A．stop B．mind C．enjoy41．A．so B．but C．and42．A．city B．country C．town43．A．she B．her C．herself44．A．wild B．pet C．strange45．A．excited B．surprised C．bored第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。build so to them part welcome good outgoing a thoseEvery summer, a group of students from East China Normal University volunteer to teach at Fonian School in Weishan Town, Liling City, Hunan Province for two weeks. Last year, one of the most special 46 was a class on AI. During the class, the students learned how to use AI tools to write stories and create pictures.“Two weeks is 47 short time,” said Fan Yichao, one of the volunteer teachers. “But through this camp, we hope students can get a chance to open their eyes to more things, understand 48 and others better, and begin to develop their own values.Last year’s camp 49 students from Grade 1 to Grade 6. For the young volunteer teachers, making classes fit all these different grades was not easy. “We changed the difficulty of each class according 50 the students’ responses (反应).” Fan explained. “We noticed that compared with students in cities, 51 in rural (农村的) schools often faced more challenges, such as loneliness and difficulties in getting along with others. 52 we decided to spend more time talking with them outside of class.”Through friendly conversations and group activities, Fan and his teammates worked hard to make the students feel supported and help 53 a caring community. Their efforts paid off: many students have become more 54 and have made more new friends.Zhou Shiqi, another volunteer teacher, said she was glad to see two things: first, how excited the students were about the new AI class; second, how much 55 they became at dealing with hard feelings.第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。Our trip to China felt like a fantasy movie. I had read what people said online about trips to China before, yet our experience still surprised me.Our first big surprise happened in Suzhou. Many people call Suzhou the “Venice of the East,” so I pictured a small town with quiet canals (运河). As soon as we stepped out of the railway station, we were shocked. Suzhou was so huge and modern! Tall glass buildings stood beside old waterways and wooden boats. It felt strange to see both a “village” and a “city” in one place. This contrast (对比) made us look at the city with fresh eyes.Later, we saw an even stronger contrast in Beijing. Beijing hutongs showed the traditional side of the city. They were crowded and full of life. A short walk away, modern skyscrapers (摩天大楼) rose into the sky. Many hutongs are disappearing each year. How lucky we were to visit them!After these surprises, we faced the language problem. Simple words like “toilet” or “passport” were not always understood. Translation apps became our closest friends. They helped most of the time, though sometimes the results were funny.Still, we met people who spoke excellent English in the most unexpected moments. A stranger at the Summer Palace helped us during heavy rain. A young man in an Apple Store in Shanghai sounded like an English speaker. Sometimes, we almost forgot we were abroad. These moments showed a friendly side of China.In the end, this trip gave us many stories to remember. As the saying goes, “Seeing is believing.” We enjoyed every moment, and we can’t wait to visit China again!56．Where did the writer’s first big surprise happen 57．What showed the traditional side of Beijing 58．What helped the writer with the language problem 59．Which place would you like to visit after reading this story Why 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。第二节（满分15分）61．假设你是李华，你所在的学校英语俱乐部正在举办一场以“我的未来职业规划”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右的演讲稿，向大家介绍你未来的职业梦想。内容要点：（1）你未来想从事的职业是什么 （如：教师、医生、工程师、厨师等）（2）你为什么想从事这个职业 （如：帮助他人、有趣、受某人影响等）（3）你打算如何去实现它 （如：努力学习、多阅读、参加课程等）词汇/短语：want to be，when I grow up，help sb.，be good at，study hard，keep on doing，come true.常用句型：·I want to be a/an…when I grow up.·First, … Second, …·I am going to…要求：（1）包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥；（2）语言通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；（3）词数控制在70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua, …_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you for listening!参考答案1~5 BABBC 6~10 BACBC 11~15 CABBC 16~20 CBBAC【答案】21．A 22．B 23．B【答案】24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A【答案】28．A 29．B 30．C 31．B【答案】32．C 33．A 34．E 35．B【答案】36．B 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C【答案】46．parts 47．a 48．themselves 49．welcomed 50．to 51．those 52．So 53．build 54．outgoing 55．better【答案】56．In Suzhou. 57．Beijing hutongs. 58．Translation apps. 59．I’d like to visit Suzhou. Because it has the beauty of traditional canals and modern buildings, which is a unique contrast. 60．眼见为实。61．【答案】例文：Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I want to share my future career plan with you.Everyone has a dream job. When I grow up, I want to be a doctor. First, I want to help sick people get well. It is a great job. Second, my father is a doctor. He is my hero. To make my dream come true, I am going to study hard at school and read many books about medicine. I will keep on trying my best.That’s all. Thank you for listening!【详解】[第一步：审题立意]确定文体：英语演讲稿时态：一般现在时、一般将来时结合人称：第一人称明确要点：未来想从事的职业、从事该职业的原因、实现梦想的方法注意事项：词数70词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥[第二步：构思布局]三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给出的句子，点明演讲主题 主体段：说明未来的职业（医生）、选择该职业的原因、实现梦想的具体行动 结尾段：使用题目给出的句子，结束演讲 [要点展开]要点一：未来的职业 职业：When I grow up, I want to be a doctor要点二：选择该职业的原因 原因1：I want to help sick people get well. It is a great job 原因2：my father is a doctor. He is my hero要点三：实现梦想的方法 行动1：am going to study hard at school 行动2：read many books about medicine 决心：will keep on trying my best to make my dream come true第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 听力（3）.mp3 模拟题--湖南省2025-2026学年初中学业水平考试英语.doc
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