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【核心考点集训】2026春人教版英语七年级下册期末复习学案
题型过关第2讲 完形填空
一、做题总步骤（按顺序做，正确率最高）
1. 通读全文，不做题
花30秒读首尾句+全文，抓住文章主旨、时态、人称，不纠结生词。
2. 边读边选，先易后难
先填固定搭配、简单词汇，卡住的空先跳过。
3. 复读检查，通篇顺读
全部填完后完整读一遍，看语法、逻辑、语感是否通顺。
二、高频解题技巧（七年级必考）
1. 看语法（基础题最多）
时态：找时间词（now/usually/yesterday/every day），判断一般现在、过去、进行时，动词形式对应变化。
主谓一致：主语单数/不可数，动词用三单；复数用原形。
词性区分：空格前后判断填名词/动词/形容词/副词。
例：名词前用形容词，动词后常用副词。
代词/介词/冠词：固定搭配优先（a/an/the、in/on/at、it/they/his/her）。
2. 抓固定搭配&短语（送分题）
七年级完形大量考课本短语，直接记、直接选：
动词短语：look for, take care of, get up, go to school
介词搭配：be good at, be late for, talk with, thank you for
看到熟悉短语，直接锁定答案。
3. 找上下文提示（最难也最常用）
原词复现：前文/后文出现过一模一样的词，大概率是答案。
同义/反义：but表转折（前后意思相反）；and/so表顺承（前后意思相近）。
逻辑关系：
转折：but, however
因果：so, because
并列/递进：and, also
4. 结合常识&语境
故事、生活类完形，按日常逻辑判断：
如天气冷→穿衣服；饿→吃东西；放学→回家。
5. 巧用排除法
遇到不确定选项：
1. 先排除语法明显错误的；
2. 再排除和语境不符的；
3. 二选一时，优先选课本学过的词汇。
三、避坑小提醒
1. 不要逐词翻译，英语重整体句意。
2. 不要一空一回头，越改越错。
3. 生词不用慌，90%生词不影响做题，靠上下文就能推。
四、简短答题口诀
通读知大意，先易后难题；
搭配优先选，语法看仔细；
前后找线索，逻辑辨关系；
做完读一遍，通顺再落笔。
（1）
Li Ming is a middle school student. He likes to keep fit in different ways. Every morning, he 1 up at 6:00 and goes to the small hill behind his house. He 2 up the hill for about 15 minutes. The air on the hill is very 3 , and he can hear birds singing. There are 4 people at that time, so it is very quiet.
After school, he often plays 5 with his father in the yard. They don’t mind winning or losing. They just want to 6 and have fun. Sometimes Li Ming’s mother 7 them. She says playing badminton is good for health.
On weekends, Li Ming often goes 8 with his friends in the gym. He thinks swimming makes him strong. He also 9 speaking English every day because he wants to be an English teacher in the future.
Li Ming believes that keeping fit helps him learn 10 . He says he will never stop exercising.
1．A．gets B．get C．got D．getting
2．A．walk B．walks C．walking D．walked
3．A．dirty B．clean C．cold D．hot
4．A．many B．much C．few D．little
5．A．basketball B．football C．badminton D．volleyball
6．A．work B．study C．exercise D．sleep
7．A．joins B．plays C．watches D．helps
8．A．running B．swimming C．jogging D．hiking
9．A．practices B．practice C．practises D．practise
10．A．worse B．slower C．better D．faster
（2）
I live in a small but nice neighborhood. There is a small park 11 my house. I often play games with my friends there after school. 12 the park, there is a library. I like reading books there because it’s quiet. Across from the library 13 a big supermarket. My mom often goes there to buy food and drinks. There is also a bank 14 the supermarket and the post office. The post office is very 15 from my house, so I have to take a bus when I need to send a letter.
Near my neighborhood, there is a bus stop. 16 I take the bus to school every day. The bus ride 17 about 10 minutes. Sometimes I walk to school if I have enough time. The school is 18 the bus stop, just across from the big bookstore on Main Street.
My neighborhood is a great place to live. There are 19 places to go and things to do. If you come to visit me, I can 20 you around our neighborhood.
11．A．next B．next to C．in D．on
12．A．Behind B．Between C．Among D．Across
13．A．is B．are C．have D．has
14．A．from B．between C．among D．in
15．A．near B．far C．close D．long
16．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or
17．A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays
18．A．near B．far C．in D．on
19．A．a lot B．much C．many D．a little
20．A．make B．let C．show D．get
（3）
Once upon a time, Li Jing lived in Chentang Pass. One day, Li Jing was 21 because his wife gave birth to (生出) a meatball, not a baby. He cut it and then a little baby 22 . The family were excited. Suddenly, there was 23 in the sky, just like it would rain. Then, the immortal (神仙) Taiyi came and named the boy Nezha. He gave Nezha two magical 24 —Huntianling and Qiankunquan.
With this surprising visit and the gifts, everyone treated Nezha as a 25 child and was afraid to get close to him. One day, Nezha jumped into the sea for fun, making huge waves (海浪). That was 26 for the little boy, but for those who lived in the sea, it was nothing fun.
The son of the East Dragon King was angry. He went out but only saw a kid. He thought it was nothing at all and didn’t realize that he was 27 . They fought a few moments. He changed into a white dragon. Nezha jumped onto the back of the dragon and finally 28 him. The East Dragon King 29 created a terrible storm to get the town in water.
Nezha shouted at the dragon king, “I took your son’s life, not the people in this town. Take my life instead.” So he killed himself and 30 his family and people. From then on, Nezha became a hero (英雄).
21．A．glad B．ugly C．quiet D．unhappy
22．A．ran away B．came out C．fell down D．stayed in
23．A．fog B．rain C．sunshine D．lightning
24．A．gifts B．rocks C．uniforms D．messages
25．A．kind B．sleepy C．scary D．perfect
26．A．true B．silly C．tiring D．interesting
27．A．in danger B．over there C．in a hurry D．in high spirits
28．A．fed B．held C．killed D．followed
29．A．wisely B．poorly C．angrily D．hopefully
30．A．lost B．saved C．treated D．believed
（4）
The zoo is a special place where many animals live. The zookeepers have important 31 to take care of these animals. These rules help 32 the animals healthy and happy.
Every morning, the zookeepers check (检查) all the animals. They give them fresh food and 33 water. Different animals need different kinds of 34 . Pandas eat bamboo, lions eat meat, and elephants eat plants and fruit.
The zookeepers must keep the animals’ 35 clean. They remove (去除) old food and clean the places where animals live. They also check if 36 animal needs help from an animal doctor.
Visitors also need to 37 zoo rules. They cannot feed the animals because some food can make animals sick. They must stay quiet near animal areas because loud 38 can scare the animals.
The zoo has special times to 39 some animals. Visitors can watch the animals eat at these times. They can also 40 the animals from the zookeepers. These rules make the zoo a good home for animals and a safe place for people to visit.
31．A．books B．pens C．rules D．foxes
32．A．kill B．save C．take D．keep
33．A．hot B．clean C．white D．poor
34．A．toys B．sweets C．food D．culture
35．A．homes B．bags C．boxes D．orders
36．A．every B．any C．many D．no
37．A．break B．carry C．think D．follow
38．A．games B．songs C．noises D．sharks
39．A．lend B．help C．watch D．hear
40．A．go with B．take away C．cut down D．learn about
（5）
Fu Tian is a 19-year-old student. He is from Yunnan. He did something 41 in this winter. What did he do He cut 350 kg of firewood (木柴).
“I went to my 42 home in the countryside on vacation,” Fu said. “They needed firewood. As we know, it is not easy for old people to cut firewood. I 43 their health, so I wanted to help them.”
In the morning, Fu walked to the 44 to cut firewood at about 8: 00. It is not very 45 , just about one kilometer away from the home. He always 46 the work at 6: 00 p. m., because he wanted to cut more firewood. It was hard to do the job, but Fu 47 gave up (放弃).
Fu grew up with his grandparents. He said, “I helped them get firewood. I also showed my 48 to them.” Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he 49 them.
Fu is a (n) 50 boy! Many people was moved (被感动) by his story.
41．A．special B．funny C．beautiful D．expensive
42．A．teachers’ B．classmates’ C．parents’ D．grandparents’
43．A．talked about B．worried about C．asked about D．wrote about
44．A．river B．forest C．hospital D．supermarket
45．A．boring B．cold C．far D．clean
46．A．finished B．saved C．liked D．remembered
47．A．always B．never C．really D．still
48．A．love B．work C．luck D．dream
49．A．had B．lost C．forgot D．left
50．A．shy B．lucky C．excellent D．interesting
（6）
Lisa is five years old. Every day, she wakes up (醒来) 51 a quarter to seven. But when she gets up, it’s always after seven twenty. Do you know 52 That’s because she never gets dressed by herself (靠她自己). Her mom always helps 53 do it after making breakfast.
On Wednesday afternoon, when Lisa comes home from school, she gets a 54 from Aunt Jenny in the UK. Aunt Jenny 55 on the phone, “Lisa, I’ll go to Beijing to see you next Friday. Oh, you must be a big girl now. I miss (想念) you so much.” Lisa is very happy 56 Aunt Jenny is her favorite aunt and she misses her, too.
On Thursday morning, Lisa’s 57 comes to help her get dressed. But Lisa says, “Mom, I don’t need your 58 . I want to get dressed by myself from now on.”
Her mom is 59 about this, and she asks, “Why ”
Lisa says, “Mom, I’m a big girl now. I don’t want Aunt Jenny to know that I can’t 60 by myself.”
51．A．in B．at C．on D．to
52．A．why B．how C．what D．when
53．A．him B．me C．us D．her
54．A．picture B．subject C．call D．homework
55．A．runs B．takes C．cleans D．says
56．A．because B．but C．so D．and
57．A．father B．brother C．mom D．sister
58．A．home B．help C．breakfast D．clothes
59．A．useful B．nice C．happy D．healthy
60．A．get dressed B．get up C．eat breakfast D．brush teeth
（7）
In the middle of a cold night, I heard a loud sound outside. I 61 and looked out through the bedroom window. There was a little dog outside the door. It was 62 and shaking. The dog was black, so at first it was difficult to see at night. The yellow spots (斑点) on its eyes helped me 63 it. It was trying to get inside a box to get away from the cold air outside.
Seeing the poor animal, I felt really 64 . I went near the little dog and wiped (擦) it till it was dry. Then I took it inside and made a(n) 65 for it with an old scarf and a small pillow. The dog seemed very comfortable in its new bed and went to 66 quickly.
The next morning, I asked my parents if we could 67 it. They thought for quite a while and 68 . We named him Spotty. Soon Spotty became part of the 69 . Days passed on and he could take care of the house when we were out.
Almost a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking (吠). We came out but saw nothing 70 outside. The next morning, I woke up and couldn’t find Spotty. I searched for him everywhere, but he was nowhere to be seen. We waited for one long week. But we still couldn’t find him.
61．A．got away B．got up C．walked out D．turned back
62．A．heavy B．short C．cold D．clever
63．A．notice B．kiss C．hear D．smell
64．A．sleepy B．relaxed C．lonely D．sad
65．A．bed B．breakfast C．present D．umbrella
66．A．eat B．sleep C．jump D．play
67．A．buy B．carry C．call D．keep
68．A．answered B．searched C．nodded D．planned
69．A．night B．box C．class D．family
70．A．free B．certain C．special D．important
（8）
During the Spring Festival in 2024, a video of a Chongqing girl sharing tanghulu on the streets of Edinburgh (爱丁堡) became 71 on the Internet. In the video, the girl wore hanfu and shared her tanghulu with others. Lots of people in Edinburgh wanted to 72 more about the food.
The 73 of tanghulu or bingtanghulu started in the Southern Song Dynasty (朝代). At that time, people often used tanghulu for healing (治愈病人). Later, tanghulu became popular in China. People 74 used the hawthorn (山楂树) fruit to make tanghulu. The round and 75 fruit makes people think of being with family. That’s 76 the word “round” in Chinese means tuanyuan. Now people also use some other 77 , such as oranges and bananas. For the old, tanghulu makes them 78 their childhood.
People think tanghulu can bring 79 luck. It is more and more popular in China today and people can 80 it in most places. But remember it is not good for you to eat too much of it.
71．A．dangerous B．friendly C．different D．popular
72．A．learn B．think C．follow D．cook
73．A．science B．history C．number D．problem
74．A．usually B．never C．hardly D．seldom
75．A．green B．brown C．red D．yellow
76．A．and B．because C．so D．if
77．A．colours B．songs C．fruits D．books
78．A．change B．practise C．remember D．leave
79．A．bad B．sad C．ugly D．good
80．A．find B．put C．spell D．keep
（9）
Many young people now love picking wild vegetables in parks, forests, and fields. It becomes a 81 social media trend (潮流). In the past, people picked wild vegetables to get more food. But today, they do it just for 82 .
Take 30-year-old Huang Chang from Shanghai for example. She lives in the city. In February, she picks two bags of wild onions with a friend. She 83 them into scrambled eggs (炒蛋) and fried (油炸) noodles with some tasty oil. Both dishes tasted really 84 . Wild vegetables are not as big as those in supermarkets. But they 85 much better than the ones from shops or restaurants.
“I 86 thought I could have such a happy time in the city,” she says. “I did this with my older family members when I was a kid. It brings back my 87 memories (记忆). I can feel the seasons change again. I love 88 these plants and enjoying the sound and smell of pulling them out of the ground.”
Now, this activity is not just about fun. It helps young people get close to 89 and slow down from their busy city life. More and more young people are enjoying this 90 hobby.
81．A．careful B．sleepy C．hungry D．popular
82．A．fun B．money C．work D．study
83．A．picks B．cooks C．brings D．takes
84．A．well B．sweet C．delicious D．terrible
85．A．sound B．feel C．smell D．taste
86．A．never B．always C．usually D．often
87．A．childhood B．hometown C．holiday D．family
88．A．looking at B．looking for C．looking over D．looking like
89．A．city B．school C．nature D．town
90．A．relaxing B．boring C．exciting D．surprising
（10）
Francesco Sanna is from Italy and now works as a cook (厨师) in Chongqing, China. In his kitchen, Francesco often 91 traditional (传统的) Italian meals. He brings the true 92 of Italy to people in China. His 93 love his cooking and come to the restaurant again and again.
Francesco 94 loves to try new dishes. Look at the picture—he is busy making a special pizza. He puts the 95 Chongqing spicy chicken (辣子鸡) on top of the pizza. The spicy chicken and the soft pizza make a great new taste. Many people think this pizza is 96 . Francesco says, “Food from different places can 97 each other very well.”
For Francesco, cooking is not just about food. It is about 98 and understanding. “When we eat food from other countries, we can better understand their culture,” he says. “We should 99 the food culture from all places.”
“Sharing food 100 people together,” Francesco says. “When we sit at the same table, everyone can become friends—that’s the best part of my job.”
91．A．carries B．saves C．makes D．remembers
92．A．spirit B．taste C．language D．feeling
93．A．students B．families C．friends D．customers
94．A．also B．either C．hardly D．seldom
95．A．heavy B．difficult C．famous D．similar
96．A．awful B．great C．cold D．same
97．A．go with B．belong to C．think about D．wait for
98．A．luck B．advice C．culture D．mind
99．A．treat B．serve C．build D．respect
100．A．lends B．brings C．joins D．takes
参考答案
（1）
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文讲述中学生李明坚持多样方式健身。他晨起爬山，放学后和家人打羽毛球，周末去体育馆游泳。他认为锻炼有助学习，会一直坚持运动。
【详解】1．句意：每天早上，他六点起床，然后去他家后面的小山。
由“every morning”可知，使用一般现在时；主语是第三人称单数he，所以谓语动词使用单数gets。
2．句意：他爬山大约15分钟。
由前文“every morning”可知，使用一般现在时；主语是第三人称单数He，所以谓语动词使用单数walks。
3．句意：山上的空气非常洁净，他能听到鸟儿歌唱。
由前文“every morning”和“The air on the hill is very...”，早晨山上空气非常“洁净/干净”，应选用clean。
4．句意：那个时候人很少，所以非常安静。
后文说“非常安静”，说明人很“少”。people为集合名词，本身就是复数含义，需用few修饰。little“少”，修饰不可数，不符合语境。
5．句意：放学后，他经常和爸爸在院子里打羽毛球。
后文提到妈妈有时候也参与，并且说“...playing badminton is good for health.”，他经常和爸爸打羽毛球。应选用badminton。
6．句意：他们只是想锻炼身体并享受乐趣。
前文说“不介意输赢”，可推出，他们只是想“锻炼”并享受乐趣。应选用exercise。
7．句意：有时李明的妈妈也加入他们。
妈妈也参与进来和他们一起运动，joins表示“加入”，符合语境。
8．句意：周末，李明经常和他的朋友去健身房游泳。
后文提到“他认为游泳让他强壮”，所以是去“游泳”，应选用swimming。
9．句意：他也每天练习说英语，因为他将来想当一名英语老师。
由“every day”可知，使用一般现在时；主语是第三人称单数he，所以谓语动词使用单数practises。practice一般做名词来用，不符合语境。
10．句意：李明相信保持健康能帮助他学得更好。
上文提到，放学后和爸爸打羽毛球，周末和朋友去健身房游泳，所以可推出，他相信保持健康能帮助他学得“更好”，应选用better。
（2）
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的社区环境、周边的设施分布情况，以及作者每天上学的交通方式和具体路线安排，展现了社区便利。
【详解】11．句意：我家旁边有一个小公园。
根据“my house”可知此处表示位置关系，“next to”为固定搭配，意为“在……旁边”，符合语境。next“下一个”单独使用不作介词；in“在……里面”、on“在……上面”方位不符。
12．句意：在公园后面，有一个图书馆。
根据“there is a library”可知描述图书馆位置。Behind“在……后面”，符合逻辑。Between“在……之间”需搭配and；Among“在……之中”用于三者以上；Across“对面”常搭配from。
13．句意：图书馆对面是一个大超市。
根据“a big supermarket”可知主语是单数名词。此句为倒装句，正常语序为A big supermarket is across from…，故谓语动词用is。have和has表示拥有，不符句意；are“是”是复数不符。
14．句意：超市和邮局之间也有一家银行。
根据“the supermarket and the post office”可知涉及两者之间。between…and…为固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”。from“来自”、among“在……之中”、in“在……里面”搭配或语义不符。
15．句意：邮局离我家很远，所以我寄信时必须坐公交车。
根据“take a bus”可知距离较远。far from意为“远离”，符合语境。near和close表示近，与坐公交矛盾；long通常修饰时间或长度。
16．句意：所以我每天坐公交车去学校。
根据前句“附近有个公交站”可知，本句是结果。So表示因果关系中的结果，符合逻辑。Because表原因；But表转折；Or表选择。
17．句意：公交车程大约花费10分钟。
根据“The bus ride”可知主语是物，且指时间，此句为Sth. takes + 时间结构，意为“……需约10分钟”。spends“花费”的主语通常是人；costs“花费”、pays“支付”通常指金钱。
18．句意：学校离公交站很近，就在主街大书店对面。
根据“just across from…”及有时步行上学可知距离近，near“在……附近”，符合语境。far“远的”与文意相反；in“在……里面”、on“在……上面”方位不符。
19．句意：有很多地方可以去，有很多事情可以做。
根据“places”可知是可数名词复数，many修饰可数名词复数，符合语法。a lot“许多”缺of；much“许多”和a little“一点”修饰不可数名词。
20．句意：如果你来看我，我可以带你参观我们的社区。
根据“you around”可知此处使用搭配show sb. around，意为“带某人参观”，符合语境。make“制作”、let“让”、get“得到”无此搭配或语意不通。
（3）
21．D 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了哪吒在陈塘关的诞生及后续经历。从哪吒诞生时的奇异场景，到太乙真人赐名并给予法宝，再到哪吒在海中玩耍引发与东海龙王之子的冲突，最后因不愿连累家人和百姓而自杀成为英雄，展现了哪吒充满奇幻色彩的成长历程以及他为他人自我牺牲的英勇品质 。
21．句意：一天，李靖很不高兴，因为他的妻子生下的是一个肉球，而不是一个婴儿。
glad高兴的；ugly丑陋的；quiet安静的；unhappy不高兴的。根据“because his wife gave birth to (生出) a meatball, not a baby”可知，妻子没有生下正常的婴儿，这让李靖心情不佳，所以是“不高兴的”。故选D。
22．句意：他切开它，然后一个小婴儿出来了。
ran away跑开；came out出来；fell down摔倒；stayed in待在里面。根据“He cut it and then a little baby...”可知，切开肉球后，婴儿自然是“出来”了。故选B。
23．句意：突然，天空中有闪电，就好像要下雨了。
fog雾；rain雨；sunshine阳光；lightning闪电。根据“just like it would rain”以及描述天空中景象可知，下雨前天空常出现“闪电”。故选D。
24．句意：他给了哪吒两件神奇的礼物——混天绫和乾坤圈。
gifts礼物；rocks石头；uniforms制服；messages信息。根据“He gave Nezha two magical...”以及后面提到的法宝可知，这里说的是给哪吒“礼物”。故选A。
25．句意：由于这次令人惊讶的拜访和这些礼物，每个人都把哪吒当作一个可怕的孩子，不敢靠近他。
kind善良的；sleepy困倦的；scary可怕的；perfect完美的。根据“was afraid to get close to him”可知，大家觉得哪吒是“可怕的”，所以不敢靠近。故选C。
26．句意：对这个小男孩来说那很有趣，但对那些生活在海里的生物来说，这一点都不好玩。
true真实的；silly愚蠢的；tiring累人的；interesting有趣的。根据“One day, Nezha jumped into the sea for fun”可知，对哪吒来说在海里玩耍是“有趣的”。故选D。
27．句意：他觉得这没什么，没有意识到他正处于危险之中。
in danger处于危险中；over there在那边；in a hurry匆忙；in high spirits情绪高涨。结合后文他们打斗，可知当时东海龙王之子没意识到自己“处于危险中”。故选A。
28．句意：哪吒跳到龙的背上，最终杀死了他。
fed喂养；held抓住；killed杀死；followed跟随。根据“Nezha jumped onto the back of the dragon and finally...him.”及后文龙王要报复等情节可知，哪吒最终“杀死”了东海龙王之子。故选C。
29．句意：东海龙王愤怒地制造了一场可怕的风暴，要把这个城镇淹没在水中。
wisely明智地；poorly糟糕地；angrily愤怒地；hopefully充满希望地。根据上文可知，儿子被杀，东海龙王自然是“愤怒地”制造风暴。故选C。
30．句意：所以他自杀了，拯救了他的家人和百姓。
lost失去；saved拯救；treated对待；believed相信。根据“Nezha shouted at the dragon king, ‘I took your son’s life, not the people in this town. Take my life instead.’”可知，哪吒自杀是为了“拯救”家人和百姓。故选B。
（4）
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园管理员通过遵循一系列规则照顾动物，同时游客也需遵守规则，这些规则让动物园成为动物的良好家园和人们参观的安全场所。
31． 句意：动物园管理员有重要的规则来照顾这些动物。
books书；pens钢笔；rules规则；foxes狐狸。根据后文“These rules help...”可知此处说的是规则，故选C。
32．句意：这些规则有助于让动物保持健康和快乐。
kill杀死；save拯救；take拿走；keep保持。“keep + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态”，符合语境，故选D。
33．句意：他们给它们新鲜的食物和干净的水。
hot热的；clean干净的；white白色的；poor贫穷的。结合语境，给动物的水应该是干净的，故选B。
34．句意：不同的动物需要不同种类的食物。
toys玩具；sweets糖果；food食物；culture文化。根据后文“Pandas eat bamboo, lions eat meat, and elephants eat plants and fruit.”可知说的是食物，故选C。
35．句意：动物园管理员必须保持动物的家干净。
homes家；bags包；boxes盒子；orders订单。这里指动物居住的地方，即家，故选A。
36．句意：他们也检查是否有动物需要动物医生的帮助。
every每个；any任何；many许多；no没有。any用于疑问句中表示“任何”，符合语境，故选B。
37．句意：游客也需要遵守动物园规则。
break打破；carry携带；think思考；follow遵守。follow rules表示“遵守规则”，故选D。
38．句意：他们必须在动物区域附近保持安静，因为 loud 的噪音会吓到动物。
games游戏；songs歌曲；noises噪音；sharks鲨鱼。loud noises表示“大声的噪音”，符合语境，故选C。
39．句意：动物园有特殊的时间来观看一些动物。
lend借；help帮助；watch观看；hear听到。根据后文“Visitors can watch the animals eat at these times.”可知是观看动物，故选C。
40．句意：他们也可以从动物园管理员那里了解动物。
go with和……一起去；take away拿走；cut down砍倒；learn about了解。结合语境，是了解动物，故选D。
（5）
41．A 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了19岁学生傅天在寒假期间为祖父母砍柴、表达孝心的感人故事。他每天往返森林砍柴，坚持不放弃，并给祖父母买药和鞋子，展现了优秀的品质。
41．句意：这个冬天，他做了一件特别的事。
special特殊的；funny有趣的；beautiful漂亮的；expensive贵的。根据下文“What did he do He cut 350 kg of firewood.”以及选项可知，此处表示他做了一件特别的事。故选A。
42．句意：“我假期去了乡下祖父母的家，”傅天说。
teachers’老师的；classmates’同学的；parents’父母的；grandparents’祖父母的。根据下文“As we know, it is not easy for old people to cut firewood.”和“Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he...them.”以及选项可知，此处指的是去了乡下祖父母的家。故选D。
43．句意：我担心他们的健康，所以想帮助他们。
talked about谈论；worried about担心；asked about寻求；wrote about写。根据下文“so I wanted to help them”以及选项可知，此处是指担心他们的健康。故选B。
44．句意：早晨大约8点，傅天步行去森林砍柴。
river河；forest森林；hospital医院；supermarket超市。根据空后的“ to cut firewood”以及选项可知，此处是指去森林里砍柴。故选B。
45．句意：它不远，离家只有大约一公里左右。
boring无聊的；cold冷的；far远的；clean干净的。根据下文“just about one kilometer away from the home”以及选项可知，离家不远。故选C。
46．句意：总是在下午6点结束工作，因为他想砍更多的柴火。
finished完成；saved拯救；liked喜欢；remembered记得。根据前文的“In the morning, Fu walked to the...to cut firewood at about 8: 00.”以及选项可知，此处表示在下午6点结束工作。故选A。
47．句意：尽管工作很辛苦，但他从未放弃。
always总是；never从不；really真地；still仍然。根据“It was hard to do the job, but Fu...gave up.”以及选项可知，此处表示他从未放弃。故选B。
48．句意：我也展示我对他们的爱。
love爱；work工作；luck幸运；dream梦想。根据下文“Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he...them.”以及选项可知，此处表示展示我对他们的爱。故选A。
49．句意：在离开前，傅天还为祖父母买了一些药和鞋子。
had有；lost失去；forgot忘记；left离开。根据“Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he...them.”以及选项可知，此处是指在离开之前。故选D。
50．句意：傅天是个优秀的孩子。
shy害羞的；lucky幸运的；excellent优秀的；interesting有趣的，根据下文“Many people was moved by his story.”以及选项可知，此处表示傅天是个优秀的孩子。故选C。
（6）
51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文讲述5岁的丽莎因不想让即将来访的珍妮阿姨知道自己不会自己穿衣服，决定开始独立穿衣的故事。
【详解】51．句意：她每天6:45醒来。
in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；at在(某时间或时刻)；on在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等；to到。根据“a quarter to seven”表示时刻可知，此处用介词at。故选B。
52．句意：你知道为什么吗？
why为什么；how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据下文“That’s because she never gets dressed by herself (靠她自己)”可知，此处询问原因。故选A。
53．句意：她妈妈总是在做早餐后帮她穿。
him他；me我；us我们；her她。根据上文“That’s because she never gets dressed by herself (靠她自己)”可知，此处指帮她穿衣，her符合。故选D。
54．句意：星期三下午，当丽莎放学回家时，她接到了英国珍妮阿姨的电话。
picture图片；subject科目；call电话；homework作业。根据下文“on the phone”可知，此处指打电话。故选C。
55．句意：珍妮阿姨在电话里说：“丽莎，我下周五去北京看你。哦，你现在一定是一个大姑娘了。我非常想念你。”
runs跑；takes拿；cleans打扫；says说。根据“Lisa, I’ll go to Beijing to see you next Friday. Oh, you must be a big girl now. I miss (想念) you so much.”可知，此处表示说的内容。故选D。
56．句意：丽莎很高兴，因为珍妮阿姨是她最喜欢的阿姨，她也很想念她。
because因为；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“Lisa is very happy…Aunt Jenny is her favorite aunt and she misses her, too.”的语境可知，此处表示高兴的原因。故选A。
57．句意：星期四早上，丽莎的妈妈来帮她穿衣服。
father爸爸；brother兄弟；mom妈妈；sister姐妹。根据下文“Mom, I don’t need your…”可知，此处指丽莎的妈妈来帮她穿衣服。故选C。
58．句意：妈妈，我不需要你的帮助了。
home家；help帮助；breakfast早餐；clothes衣服。根据上文“help her get dressed”可知，此处指提供帮助，B项符合。故选B。
59．句意：她妈妈对此很高兴，她问：“为什么？”
useful有用的；nice友好的；happy开心的；healthy健康的。根据上文“I want to get dressed by myself from now on.”可知，孩子独立是积极变化，妈妈应开心。故选C。
60．句意：我不想让珍妮阿姨知道我不能自己穿衣服。
get dressed穿衣；get up起床；eat breakfast吃早餐；brush teeth刷牙。根据上文“I want to get dressed by myself from now on.”可知，此处指穿衣服。故选A。
（7）
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．A 66．B 67．D 68．C 69．D 70．C
【导语】本文讲述了一个寒冷的夜晚，作者发现并救助一只瑟瑟发抖的小狗，最终收养它成为家庭一员的故事。
61．句意：我起床，从卧室的窗户往外看。
got away逃跑；got up起床，起身；walked out走出去；turned back转身。根据“In the middle of a cold night…looked out through the bedroom window”可知，深夜听到的声音，所以应是起床往外看。故选B。
62．句意：小狗又冷又发抖。
heavy重的；short短的；cold冷的；clever聪明的。根据“shaking”和“cold night”可知，小狗很冷。故选C。
63．句意：它眼睛上的黄色斑点帮助我注意到它。
notice注意到；kiss亲吻；hear听到；smell闻到。根据“helped me…it”和“difficult to see”可知，是“注意到”。故选A。
64．句意：看到可怜的动物，我感到很难过。
sleepy困倦的；relaxed放松的；lonely孤独的；sad悲伤的。根据“poor animal”和救助行为可知，是同情，所以应是很难过。故选D。
65．句意：然后我把它带进屋里，用一条旧围巾和一个小枕头为它做了一张床。
bed床；breakfast早餐；present礼物；umbrella伞。根据“old scarf and small pillow”和“new bed”可知，是制作床。故选A。
66．句意：狗在它的新床上似乎很舒服，很快就睡着了。
eat吃；sleep睡觉；jump跳跃；play玩耍。根据“comfortable in its new bed ”可知，是睡觉。故选B。
67．句意：第二天早上，我问父母是否能收养它。
buy买；carry搬运；call打电话；keep饲养。根据后文“We named him Spotty.”可知，是长期收养，所以此处是询问能否收养。故选D。
68．句意：他们思考了一会儿，点头同意了。
answered回答；searched搜索；nodded点头；planned计划。根据“thought…and”和后文“We named him Spotty. Soon Spotty became part of the...Days passed on and he could take care of the house when we were out.”可知，父母同意了收养的提议，所以此处指“点头”。故选C。
69．句意：不久，Spotty成为了这个家庭的一员。
night夜晚；box盒子；class班级；family家庭。根据“part of…”和“take care of the house”可知，它成了“家庭”的一员。故选D。
70．句意：我们出来了，但外面没有什么特别的东西。
free自由的；certain确定的；special特别的；important重要的。根据“Almost a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking (吠)”可知，狗吠说明有异常情况，but表示转折，所以没发现有什么特别的情况。故选C。
（8）
71．D 72．A 73．B 74．A 75．C 76．B 77．C 78．C 79．D 80．A
【导语】本文介绍了糖葫芦。
71．句意：2024年春节期间，一位重庆女孩在爱丁堡街头分享糖葫芦的视频在网上变得非常流行。
dangerous危险的；friendly友好的；different不同的；popular流行的。根据“became…on the Internet”可知，视频在网上变得流行，故选D。
72．句意：爱丁堡的许多人想了解更多关于这种食物的信息。
learn学习；think思考；follow跟随；cook烹饪。根据“wanted to…more about the food”可知，人们想了解更多，learn about“了解”，故选A。
73．句意：糖葫芦或冰糖葫芦的历史始于南宋。
science科学；history历史；number数字；problem问题。根据“started in the Southern Song Dynasty”可知，这里是指糖葫芦的历史，故选B。
74．句意：人们通常用山楂果制作糖葫芦。
usually通常；never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。根据“used the hawthorn fruit to make tanghulu”可知，人们通常用山楂果制作糖葫芦，故选A。
75．句意：圆圆的红色果实让人们想到与家人团聚。
green绿色；brown棕色；red红色；yellow黄色。根据“hawthorn fruit”可知，山楂果是红色的，故选C。
76．句意：这是因为中文中的“圆”意味着团圆。
and和；because因为；so所以；if如果。根据上下文可知，这里解释原因，故选B。
77．句意：现在人们也用其他水果，比如橘子和香蕉。
colours颜色；songs歌曲；fruits水果；books书籍。根据“such as oranges and bananas”可知，这里是指其他水果，故选C。
78．句意：对于老年人来说，糖葫芦让他们回忆起童年。
change改变；practise练习；remember回忆；leave离开。根据“their childhood”可知，糖葫芦让老年人回忆起童年，故选C。
79．句意：人们认为糖葫芦能带来好运。
bad坏的；sad悲伤的；ugly丑陋的；good好的。根据“bring…luck”可知，糖葫芦能带来好运，故选D。
80．句意：如今糖葫芦在中国越来越受欢迎，人们可以在大多数地方找到它。
find找到；put放置；spell拼写；keep保持。根据“people can…it in most places”可知，人们可以在大多数地方找到糖葫芦，故选A。
（9）
81．D 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．D 86．A 87．A 88．B 89．C 90．A
【导语】本文介绍了当下年轻人中流行的挖野菜活动，以上海黄畅女士的经历为例，说明挖野菜不仅是社交媒体的新潮流，更是让人回归自然、重温童年记忆、放松身心的有趣爱好。
【详解】81．句意：它成了一种流行的社交媒体潮流。
“many young people now love picking wild vegetables”说明有大量年轻人参与，popular“流行的”准确描述这项活动被广泛喜爱和传播的状态，符合语境。careful“小心的”、sleepy“困倦的”、hungry“饥饿的”均不能修饰social media trend表达“流行”的含义。
82．句意：但如今，他们这样做只是为了乐趣。
but与前文in the past形成对比，过去为了食物，现在为了fun“乐趣”，正好与后文happy time和enjoying呼应，符合语境。money“钱”、work“工作”、study“学习”均不能解释“现在挖野菜只为开心”的动机。
83．句意：她用它们做了炒蛋和油炸面条。
scrambled eggs和fried noodles是需要烹饪的成品，cooks“烹饪/做菜”准确表达“用野菜制作菜肴”的过程，符合语境。picks“采摘”只描述拿取动作未涉及做成菜、brings“带来”和takes“带走”均不能表示烹饪行为。
84．句意：两道菜尝起来都非常美味。
“Both dishes tasted really”后接形容词描述味道，delicious“美味的”与后文much better than shops形成正向对比，符合语境。well“好”是副词不能修饰taste、sweet“甜的”只是单一口味不够全面、terrible“糟糕的”与后文好评矛盾。
85．句意：但它们的味道比商店或餐馆的好得多。
感官动词taste“尝起来”用于描述食物入口的感受，与后文better than the ones from shops形成味觉比较，符合语境。sound“听起来”用于听觉、feel“摸起来”用于触觉、smell“闻起来”用于嗅觉，均不能比较味道好坏。
86．句意：“我从来没想过能在城市里拥有这么快乐的时光，”她说。
表达从前没有预料到的惊喜感用never“从未”，她发现城市里也能有挖野菜的乐趣，这是全新体验，符合语境。always“总是”和usually“通常”与发现新乐趣的惊奇感相反、often“经常”同样体现不出意外之喜。
87．句意：它唤起了我童年的记忆。
前文“I did this with my older family members when I was a kid”说明是小时候的事，childhood“童年”准确对应儿时与长辈一起挖野菜的记忆，符合语境。hometown“家乡”不够突出童年的年段特征、holiday“假期”范围太窄、family“家庭”不能指代“童年的时代”。
88．句意：我喜爱寻找这些植物，享受把它们从土里拔出来的声音和气味。
plants是挖野菜寻找的对象，looking for“寻找”最能体现挖野菜时在自然中搜寻植物的过程，符合语境。looking at“看着”不体现搜寻、looking over“检查”程度过重、looking like“看起来像”完全不搭寻找野菜的情境。
89．句意：它帮助年轻人亲近大自然，从繁忙的城市生活中慢下来。
与“busy city life”形成对比的是nature“大自然”，get close to nature“亲近自然”是挖野菜户外活动的核心价值，符合语境。city“城市”与后文slow down from busy city life语义重复、school“学校”不是聚焦点、town“城镇”不如nature与城市直接对比。
90．句意：越来越多的年轻人正在享受这种令人放松的爱好。
挖野菜被描述为让人从繁忙中慢下来的活动，relaxing“令人放松的”最能概括这项爱好的愉悦减压特性，符合语境。boring“无聊的”和exciting“令人兴奋的”皆不如放松恰当、surprising“令人惊讶的”不是爱好的常态感受。
（10）
91．C 92．B 93．D 94．A 95．C 96．B 97．A 98．C 99．D 100．B
【导语】本文介绍意大利厨师Francesco在重庆融合中西美食，他认为分享食物能促进文化理解，让人们成为朋友。
【详解】91．句意：在厨房里，Francesco经常制作传统的意大利餐。
根据语境，在他的厨房里，Francesco应该是经常“制作”传统的意大利餐。make有“制作”的意思，carry是“携带”，save是“拯救；节省”，remember是“记得”，所以选makes。
92．句意：他把意大利真正的味道带给中国人民。
厨师制作意大利餐，是把意大利真正的“味道”带给中国的人们，taste表示“味道”；spirit是“精神”，language是“语言”，feeling是“感觉”，都不符合此处语境，所以选taste。
93．句意：他的顾客喜欢他的烹饪，反复来餐厅。
在餐厅里享受厨师做的食物的应该是“顾客”，customer表示“顾客”；student是“学生”，family是“家庭；家人”，friend是“朋友”，都不符合餐厅的场景，所以选customers。
94．句意：Francesco也喜爱尝试新菜品。
前文说Francesco喜欢尝试新菜，后面举例他制作特别的披萨，说明他“也”会做这样特别的菜，also用于肯定句中表示“也”；either用于否定句中表示“也”，hardly是“几乎不”，seldom是“很少”，都不符合此处逻辑，所以选also。
95．句意：他把著名的重庆辣子鸡放在披萨上。
根据前文提到很多人认为这个披萨，结合语境，应该是很多人觉得这个披萨很“有名”，famous表示“有名的”；heavy是“重的”，difficult是“困难的”，similar是“相似的”，都不符合人们对披萨的评价，所以选famous。
96．句意：许多人认为这种披萨很棒。
前文提到披萨有很棒的新口味，说明人们觉得这个披萨是“很棒的”，great表示“很棒的”；awful是“糟糕的”，cold是“冷的”，same是“相同的”，都不符合对披萨的积极评价，所以选great。
97．句意：不同地方的食物可以很好地相互搭配。
根据语境，不同地方的食物应该是能很好地“搭配”彼此，go with表示“与……搭配”；belong to是“属于”，think about是“考虑”，wait for是“等待”，都不符合此处关于食物搭配的意思，所以选go with。
98．句意：这是关于文化和理解。
根据后文“When we eat food from other countries, we can better understand their culture”可知，烹饪是关于“文化”和理解的。culture表示“文化”，luck意为“运气”，advice意为“建议”，mind意为“头脑；想法”，所以选culture。
99．句意：我们应该尊重各地的饮食文化。
根据语境，我们应该“尊重”来自所有地方的饮食文化。respect表示“尊重”，treat意为“对待；款待”，serve意为“服务”，build意为“建造”，对待不同地方的饮食文化应该是尊重，所以选respect。
100．句意：分享食物把人们聚在一起。
根据语境，分享食物把人们“聚”在一起。brings意为“带来；使……聚集”，lends意为“借出”，joins意为“加入”，takes意为“带走”，bring people together表示把人们聚在一起，所以选brings。
解题技巧
真题提升专项练习
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【核心考点集训】2026春人教版英语七年级下册期末复习学案
题型过关第2讲 完形填空
一、做题总步骤（按顺序做，正确率最高）
1. 通读全文，不做题
花30秒读首尾句+全文，抓住文章主旨、时态、人称，不纠结生词。
2. 边读边选，先易后难
先填固定搭配、简单词汇，卡住的空先跳过。
3. 复读检查，通篇顺读
全部填完后完整读一遍，看语法、逻辑、语感是否通顺。
二、高频解题技巧（七年级必考）
1. 看语法（基础题最多）
时态：找时间词（now/usually/yesterday/every day），判断一般现在、过去、进行时，动词形式对应变化。
主谓一致：主语单数/不可数，动词用三单；复数用原形。
词性区分：空格前后判断填名词/动词/形容词/副词。
例：名词前用形容词，动词后常用副词。
代词/介词/冠词：固定搭配优先（a/an/the、in/on/at、it/they/his/her）。
2. 抓固定搭配&短语（送分题）
七年级完形大量考课本短语，直接记、直接选：
动词短语：look for, take care of, get up, go to school
介词搭配：be good at, be late for, talk with, thank you for
看到熟悉短语，直接锁定答案。
3. 找上下文提示（最难也最常用）
原词复现：前文/后文出现过一模一样的词，大概率是答案。
同义/反义：but表转折（前后意思相反）；and/so表顺承（前后意思相近）。
逻辑关系：
转折：but, however
因果：so, because
并列/递进：and, also
4. 结合常识&语境
故事、生活类完形，按日常逻辑判断：
如天气冷→穿衣服；饿→吃东西；放学→回家。
5. 巧用排除法
遇到不确定选项：
1. 先排除语法明显错误的；
2. 再排除和语境不符的；
3. 二选一时，优先选课本学过的词汇。
三、避坑小提醒
1. 不要逐词翻译，英语重整体句意。
2. 不要一空一回头，越改越错。
3. 生词不用慌，90%生词不影响做题，靠上下文就能推。
四、简短答题口诀
通读知大意，先易后难题；
搭配优先选，语法看仔细；
前后找线索，逻辑辨关系；
做完读一遍，通顺再落笔。
（1）
Li Ming is a middle school student. He likes to keep fit in different ways. Every morning, he 1 up at 6:00 and goes to the small hill behind his house. He 2 up the hill for about 15 minutes. The air on the hill is very 3 , and he can hear birds singing. There are 4 people at that time, so it is very quiet.
After school, he often plays 5 with his father in the yard. They don’t mind winning or losing. They just want to 6 and have fun. Sometimes Li Ming’s mother 7 them. She says playing badminton is good for health.
On weekends, Li Ming often goes 8 with his friends in the gym. He thinks swimming makes him strong. He also 9 speaking English every day because he wants to be an English teacher in the future.
Li Ming believes that keeping fit helps him learn 10 . He says he will never stop exercising.
1．A．gets B．get C．got D．getting
2．A．walk B．walks C．walking D．walked
3．A．dirty B．clean C．cold D．hot
4．A．many B．much C．few D．little
5．A．basketball B．football C．badminton D．volleyball
6．A．work B．study C．exercise D．sleep
7．A．joins B．plays C．watches D．helps
8．A．running B．swimming C．jogging D．hiking
9．A．practices B．practice C．practises D．practise
10．A．worse B．slower C．better D．faster
（2）
I live in a small but nice neighborhood. There is a small park 11 my house. I often play games with my friends there after school. 12 the park, there is a library. I like reading books there because it’s quiet. Across from the library 13 a big supermarket. My mom often goes there to buy food and drinks. There is also a bank 14 the supermarket and the post office. The post office is very 15 from my house, so I have to take a bus when I need to send a letter.
Near my neighborhood, there is a bus stop. 16 I take the bus to school every day. The bus ride 17 about 10 minutes. Sometimes I walk to school if I have enough time. The school is 18 the bus stop, just across from the big bookstore on Main Street.
My neighborhood is a great place to live. There are 19 places to go and things to do. If you come to visit me, I can 20 you around our neighborhood.
11．A．next B．next to C．in D．on
12．A．Behind B．Between C．Among D．Across
13．A．is B．are C．have D．has
14．A．from B．between C．among D．in
15．A．near B．far C．close D．long
16．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or
17．A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays
18．A．near B．far C．in D．on
19．A．a lot B．much C．many D．a little
20．A．make B．let C．show D．get
（3）
Once upon a time, Li Jing lived in Chentang Pass. One day, Li Jing was 21 because his wife gave birth to (生出) a meatball, not a baby. He cut it and then a little baby 22 . The family were excited. Suddenly, there was 23 in the sky, just like it would rain. Then, the immortal (神仙) Taiyi came and named the boy Nezha. He gave Nezha two magical 24 —Huntianling and Qiankunquan.
With this surprising visit and the gifts, everyone treated Nezha as a 25 child and was afraid to get close to him. One day, Nezha jumped into the sea for fun, making huge waves (海浪). That was 26 for the little boy, but for those who lived in the sea, it was nothing fun.
The son of the East Dragon King was angry. He went out but only saw a kid. He thought it was nothing at all and didn’t realize that he was 27 . They fought a few moments. He changed into a white dragon. Nezha jumped onto the back of the dragon and finally 28 him. The East Dragon King 29 created a terrible storm to get the town in water.
Nezha shouted at the dragon king, “I took your son’s life, not the people in this town. Take my life instead.” So he killed himself and 30 his family and people. From then on, Nezha became a hero (英雄).
21．A．glad B．ugly C．quiet D．unhappy
22．A．ran away B．came out C．fell down D．stayed in
23．A．fog B．rain C．sunshine D．lightning
24．A．gifts B．rocks C．uniforms D．messages
25．A．kind B．sleepy C．scary D．perfect
26．A．true B．silly C．tiring D．interesting
27．A．in danger B．over there C．in a hurry D．in high spirits
28．A．fed B．held C．killed D．followed
29．A．wisely B．poorly C．angrily D．hopefully
30．A．lost B．saved C．treated D．believed
（4）
The zoo is a special place where many animals live. The zookeepers have important 31 to take care of these animals. These rules help 32 the animals healthy and happy.
Every morning, the zookeepers check (检查) all the animals. They give them fresh food and 33 water. Different animals need different kinds of 34 . Pandas eat bamboo, lions eat meat, and elephants eat plants and fruit.
The zookeepers must keep the animals’ 35 clean. They remove (去除) old food and clean the places where animals live. They also check if 36 animal needs help from an animal doctor.
Visitors also need to 37 zoo rules. They cannot feed the animals because some food can make animals sick. They must stay quiet near animal areas because loud 38 can scare the animals.
The zoo has special times to 39 some animals. Visitors can watch the animals eat at these times. They can also 40 the animals from the zookeepers. These rules make the zoo a good home for animals and a safe place for people to visit.
31．A．books B．pens C．rules D．foxes
32．A．kill B．save C．take D．keep
33．A．hot B．clean C．white D．poor
34．A．toys B．sweets C．food D．culture
35．A．homes B．bags C．boxes D．orders
36．A．every B．any C．many D．no
37．A．break B．carry C．think D．follow
38．A．games B．songs C．noises D．sharks
39．A．lend B．help C．watch D．hear
40．A．go with B．take away C．cut down D．learn about
（5）
Fu Tian is a 19-year-old student. He is from Yunnan. He did something 41 in this winter. What did he do He cut 350 kg of firewood (木柴).
“I went to my 42 home in the countryside on vacation,” Fu said. “They needed firewood. As we know, it is not easy for old people to cut firewood. I 43 their health, so I wanted to help them.”
In the morning, Fu walked to the 44 to cut firewood at about 8: 00. It is not very 45 , just about one kilometer away from the home. He always 46 the work at 6: 00 p. m., because he wanted to cut more firewood. It was hard to do the job, but Fu 47 gave up (放弃).
Fu grew up with his grandparents. He said, “I helped them get firewood. I also showed my 48 to them.” Fu also bought some medicine and shoes for his grandparents before he 49 them.
Fu is a (n) 50 boy! Many people was moved (被感动) by his story.
41．A．special B．funny C．beautiful D．expensive
42．A．teachers’ B．classmates’ C．parents’ D．grandparents’
43．A．talked about B．worried about C．asked about D．wrote about
44．A．river B．forest C．hospital D．supermarket
45．A．boring B．cold C．far D．clean
46．A．finished B．saved C．liked D．remembered
47．A．always B．never C．really D．still
48．A．love B．work C．luck D．dream
49．A．had B．lost C．forgot D．left
50．A．shy B．lucky C．excellent D．interesting
（6）
Lisa is five years old. Every day, she wakes up (醒来) 51 a quarter to seven. But when she gets up, it’s always after seven twenty. Do you know 52 That’s because she never gets dressed by herself (靠她自己). Her mom always helps 53 do it after making breakfast.
On Wednesday afternoon, when Lisa comes home from school, she gets a 54 from Aunt Jenny in the UK. Aunt Jenny 55 on the phone, “Lisa, I’ll go to Beijing to see you next Friday. Oh, you must be a big girl now. I miss (想念) you so much.” Lisa is very happy 56 Aunt Jenny is her favorite aunt and she misses her, too.
On Thursday morning, Lisa’s 57 comes to help her get dressed. But Lisa says, “Mom, I don’t need your 58 . I want to get dressed by myself from now on.”
Her mom is 59 about this, and she asks, “Why ”
Lisa says, “Mom, I’m a big girl now. I don’t want Aunt Jenny to know that I can’t 60 by myself.”
51．A．in B．at C．on D．to
52．A．why B．how C．what D．when
53．A．him B．me C．us D．her
54．A．picture B．subject C．call D．homework
55．A．runs B．takes C．cleans D．says
56．A．because B．but C．so D．and
57．A．father B．brother C．mom D．sister
58．A．home B．help C．breakfast D．clothes
59．A．useful B．nice C．happy D．healthy
60．A．get dressed B．get up C．eat breakfast D．brush teeth
（7）
In the middle of a cold night, I heard a loud sound outside. I 61 and looked out through the bedroom window. There was a little dog outside the door. It was 62 and shaking. The dog was black, so at first it was difficult to see at night. The yellow spots (斑点) on its eyes helped me 63 it. It was trying to get inside a box to get away from the cold air outside.
Seeing the poor animal, I felt really 64 . I went near the little dog and wiped (擦) it till it was dry. Then I took it inside and made a(n) 65 for it with an old scarf and a small pillow. The dog seemed very comfortable in its new bed and went to 66 quickly.
The next morning, I asked my parents if we could 67 it. They thought for quite a while and 68 . We named him Spotty. Soon Spotty became part of the 69 . Days passed on and he could take care of the house when we were out.
Almost a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking (吠). We came out but saw nothing 70 outside. The next morning, I woke up and couldn’t find Spotty. I searched for him everywhere, but he was nowhere to be seen. We waited for one long week. But we still couldn’t find him.
61．A．got away B．got up C．walked out D．turned back
62．A．heavy B．short C．cold D．clever
63．A．notice B．kiss C．hear D．smell
64．A．sleepy B．relaxed C．lonely D．sad
65．A．bed B．breakfast C．present D．umbrella
66．A．eat B．sleep C．jump D．play
67．A．buy B．carry C．call D．keep
68．A．answered B．searched C．nodded D．planned
69．A．night B．box C．class D．family
70．A．free B．certain C．special D．important
（8）
During the Spring Festival in 2024, a video of a Chongqing girl sharing tanghulu on the streets of Edinburgh (爱丁堡) became 71 on the Internet. In the video, the girl wore hanfu and shared her tanghulu with others. Lots of people in Edinburgh wanted to 72 more about the food.
The 73 of tanghulu or bingtanghulu started in the Southern Song Dynasty (朝代). At that time, people often used tanghulu for healing (治愈病人). Later, tanghulu became popular in China. People 74 used the hawthorn (山楂树) fruit to make tanghulu. The round and 75 fruit makes people think of being with family. That’s 76 the word “round” in Chinese means tuanyuan. Now people also use some other 77 , such as oranges and bananas. For the old, tanghulu makes them 78 their childhood.
People think tanghulu can bring 79 luck. It is more and more popular in China today and people can 80 it in most places. But remember it is not good for you to eat too much of it.
71．A．dangerous B．friendly C．different D．popular
72．A．learn B．think C．follow D．cook
73．A．science B．history C．number D．problem
74．A．usually B．never C．hardly D．seldom
75．A．green B．brown C．red D．yellow
76．A．and B．because C．so D．if
77．A．colours B．songs C．fruits D．books
78．A．change B．practise C．remember D．leave
79．A．bad B．sad C．ugly D．good
80．A．find B．put C．spell D．keep
（9）
Many young people now love picking wild vegetables in parks, forests, and fields. It becomes a 81 social media trend (潮流). In the past, people picked wild vegetables to get more food. But today, they do it just for 82 .
Take 30-year-old Huang Chang from Shanghai for example. She lives in the city. In February, she picks two bags of wild onions with a friend. She 83 them into scrambled eggs (炒蛋) and fried (油炸) noodles with some tasty oil. Both dishes tasted really 84 . Wild vegetables are not as big as those in supermarkets. But they 85 much better than the ones from shops or restaurants.
“I 86 thought I could have such a happy time in the city,” she says. “I did this with my older family members when I was a kid. It brings back my 87 memories (记忆). I can feel the seasons change again. I love 88 these plants and enjoying the sound and smell of pulling them out of the ground.”
Now, this activity is not just about fun. It helps young people get close to 89 and slow down from their busy city life. More and more young people are enjoying this 90 hobby.
81．A．careful B．sleepy C．hungry D．popular
82．A．fun B．money C．work D．study
83．A．picks B．cooks C．brings D．takes
84．A．well B．sweet C．delicious D．terrible
85．A．sound B．feel C．smell D．taste
86．A．never B．always C．usually D．often
87．A．childhood B．hometown C．holiday D．family
88．A．looking at B．looking for C．looking over D．looking like
89．A．city B．school C．nature D．town
90．A．relaxing B．boring C．exciting D．surprising
（10）
Francesco Sanna is from Italy and now works as a cook (厨师) in Chongqing, China. In his kitchen, Francesco often 91 traditional (传统的) Italian meals. He brings the true 92 of Italy to people in China. His 93 love his cooking and come to the restaurant again and again.
Francesco 94 loves to try new dishes. Look at the picture—he is busy making a special pizza. He puts the 95 Chongqing spicy chicken (辣子鸡) on top of the pizza. The spicy chicken and the soft pizza make a great new taste. Many people think this pizza is 96 . Francesco says, “Food from different places can 97 each other very well.”
For Francesco, cooking is not just about food. It is about 98 and understanding. “When we eat food from other countries, we can better understand their culture,” he says. “We should 99 the food culture from all places.”
“Sharing food 100 people together,” Francesco says. “When we sit at the same table, everyone can become friends—that’s the best part of my job.”
91．A．carries B．saves C．makes D．remembers
92．A．spirit B．taste C．language D．feeling
93．A．students B．families C．friends D．customers
94．A．also B．either C．hardly D．seldom
95．A．heavy B．difficult C．famous D．similar
96．A．awful B．great C．cold D．same
97．A．go with B．belong to C．think about D．wait for
98．A．luck B．advice C．culture D．mind
99．A．treat B．serve C．build D．respect
100．A．lends B．brings C．joins D．takes
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