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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【核心考点集训】2026春人教版英语七年级下册期末复习学案
知识过关第2讲 短语
Unit1 Animal friends
1. 照顾；照料________
2. 各种各样的________
3. 濒临灭绝________
4. 砍倒树木________
5. 由……制成________
6. 和……友好相处________
7. 宠物狗________
8. 在森林里________
9. 许多，大量________
10. 救动物________
答案
1.care for 2.all kinds of 3.in danger 4.cut down trees 5.be made of6.be friendly to 7.pet dog 8.in the forest 9.lots of / a lot of 10.save animals
Unit2 No Rules, No Order
1
. 遵守规则________
2. 准时，按时________
3. 在走廊里________
4. 打架________
5. 外出________
6. 带来……到……________
7. 对某人严格________
8. 记住做某事________
9. 学做某事________
10. 安静________
答案
1.follow the rules 2.on time 3.in the hallway 4.fight with 5.go out6.bring…to… 7.be strict with sb. 8.remember to do sth. 9.learn to do sth. 10.keep quiet
Unit3 Keep Fit
1. 锻炼身体________
2. 保持健康________
3. 饮食习惯________
4. 熬夜________
5. 每天________
6. 改善习惯________
7. 感到疲惫________
8. 擅长运动________
9. 消耗能量________
10. 早睡早起________
答案
1.do exercise 2.keep healthy / keep fit 3.eating habits 4.stay up late 5.every day6.improve habits 7.feel tired 8.be good at sports 9.burn energy 10.go to bed early and get up early
Unit4 Eat Well
1. 一大碗面条________
2. 牛肉面________
3. 新鲜蔬菜________
4. 点菜________
5. 各种各样食物________
6. 尝起来美味________
7. 太多糖________
8. 健康饮食________
9. 一碗米饭________
10. 含盐太多________
答案
1.a large bowl of noodles 2.beef noodles 3.fresh vegetables 4.take one’s order 5.all kinds of food
6.taste delicious 7.too much sugar 8.healthy eating 9.a bowl of rice 10.too much salt
Unit5 Here and Now
1. 在过去________
2. 如今，现在________
3. 改变生活________
4. 上网________
5. 方便快捷________
6. 写信________
7. 乘坐自行车________
8. 在乡村________
9. 现代生活________
10. 一项发明________
答案
1.in the past 2.nowadays 3.change people’s life 4.use the Internet / go online 5.convenient and fast
6.write letters 7.ride a bike / by bike 8.in the village 9.modern life 10.an invention
Unit6 Rain or Shine
1. 下雨天________
2. 带上雨伞________
3. 在沙滩上________
4. 晴朗的一天________
5. 待在家里________
6. 潮湿的天气________
7. 干燥的空气________
8. 外出游玩________
9. 刮风的早上________
10. 一场大雨________
答案
1.rainy days 2.take an umbrella 3.on the beach 4.a sunny day 5.stay at home6.wet weather 7.dry air 8.go out to play 9.a windy morning 10.a heavy rain
Unit7 A Day to Remember
1. 去露营________
2. 在湖边________
3. 生火________
4. 吃惊________
5. 一群绵羊________
6. 自然公园________
7. 过夜________
8. 大喊大叫________
9. 可爱的礼物________
10. 难忘的一天________
答案
1.go camping 2.by the lake 3.make a fire 4.be surprised 5.a group of sheep6.natural park 7.spend the night 8.shout at 9.lovely gifts 10.an unforgettable day
Unit8 Once upon a Time
1. 从前________
2. 迷路________
3. 在森林里________
4. 饥饿________
5. 一块面包________
6. 决定做某事________
7. 躲藏起来________
8. 勇敢的王子________
9. 吸取教训________
10. 魔法盒子________
答案
1.once upon a time 2.get lost 3.in the forest / woods 4.be hungry 5.a piece of bread6.decide to do sth. 7.hide away 8.a brave prince 9.learn a lesson 10.magic
一、单项选择
1. We should ________ all wild animals.
A. care for B. look at C. look out
2. Many wild animals are ________ now.
A. in danger B. safe C. at home
3. We must ________ at school.
A. follow the rules B. fight with others C. go out late
4. Please arrive at school ________ every day.
A. on time B. in time C. for time
5. Our teachers are ________ us.
A. strict for B. strict with C. strict in
6. Doing sports can help us ________.
A. keep healthy B. stay late C. feel lazy
7. It is bad for us to ________ often.
A. go to bed early B. stay up late C. do exercise
8. I’d like ________ beef noodles for lunch.
A. a bowl B. a large bowl of C. many
9. Too much ________ is bad for teeth.
A. sugar B. vegetable C. soup
10. Now people’s life is very ________.
A. difficult B. convenient C. boring
11. ________, people wrote letters to talk to friends.
A. Nowadays B. In the past C. In the future
12. We often ________ on sunny days.
A. stay at home B. go out to play C. study inside
13. You should ________ on rainy days.
A. take an umbrella B. wear glasses C. take a book
14. Last weekend we ________ by the lake.
A. go camping B. went camping C. go camp
15. We can ________ to keep warm at night.
A. make a fire B. make a cake C. make a wish
16. Don’t ________ others. It’s not polite.
A. shout at B. help C. look after
17. ________, there lived a brave prince.
A. In the end B. Once upon a time C. At first
18. Little kids may ________ in the big forest.
A. get lost B. get happy C. get tired
19. We should ________ from the story.
A. learn a lesson B. learn English C. learn story
20. He decides ________ hard from now on.
A. study B. to study C. studying
二、用正确短语完成句子
1. We should ________________（照顾）pet animals.
2. Many rare animals are ________________（处于危险中）.
3. We must ________________（遵守规则）at school.
4. Please be ________________（准时）for class.
5. My parents are ________________（对我严格）.
6. Doing exercise can ________________（让我们保持健康）.
7. Don’t ________________（熬夜）too often.
8. I want ________________（一大碗牛肉面）.
9. ________________（太多糖）is bad for health.
10. The Internet makes our life ________________（方便快捷）.
11. ________________（在过去）, people had no phones.
12. People often ________________（上网）to study now.
13. It’s rainy outside, please ________________（带雨伞）.
14. We like to ________________（出去玩）on fine days.
15. Last Sunday we ________________（去露营）near the river.
16. They ________________（生火）to keep warm last night.
17. Don’t ________________（大喊大叫）your classmates.
18. ________________（从前）, there was a magic forest.
19. Children may ________________（迷路）in big woods.
20. We can ________________（吸取教训）from small mistakes.
三、短语选词填空
care for, in danger, follow the rules, on time, be strict with，keep fit, stay up late, eating habits, take one’s order, all kinds of，in the past, nowadays, go online, rainy days, stay at home，go camping, make a fire, shout at, get lost, learn a lesson
1. Students must ______________ at school.
2. Please hand in your homework ______________.
3. Teachers always ______________ their students.
4. We need good ______________ to keep healthy.
5. Don’t ______________. It makes you tired.
6. We should ______________ every animal.
7. Some animals are ______________ today.
8. You can see ______________ flowers in the park.
9. The waiter will ______________ for you soon.
10. Exercise every day and you can ______________.
11. ______________, people lived a hard life.
12. ______________, life becomes easy and fast.
13. Many people ______________ every day to study and work.
14. We usually ______________ when it rains heavily.
15. On ______________, the air is very cool.
16. We will ______________ this weekend.
17. They ______________ to cook food in the open air.
18. Never ______________ other people loudly.
19. Little kids easily ______________ in big forests.
20. We must ______________ from our mistakes.
参考答案
一、
1. 答案：A
解析：care for 照顾；look at 看一看；look out 小心。句意：我们应当爱护野生动物。
2. 答案：A
解析：in danger 处于危险中，固定短语。句意：很多野生动物濒临危险。
3. 答案：A
解析：follow the rules 遵守规则；fight with 和……打架（校规禁止）。
4. 答案：A
解析：on time 准时；in time 及时；无for time搭配。到校准时用on time。
5. 答案：B
解析：be strict with sb. 对某人严格；be strict in+事。
6. 答案：A
解析：keep healthy 保持健康；运动使人健康。
7. 答案：B
解析：stay up late 熬夜；熬夜有害健康。
8. 答案：B
解析：a large bowl of 一大碗……，固定量词搭配。
9. 答案：A
解析：sugar糖不可数，too much sugar太多糖伤牙齿。
10. 答案：B
解析：convenient方便的，互联网让生活便捷。
11. 答案：B
解析：in the past 在过去，过去人们写信；nowadays如今。
12. 答案：B
解析：go out to play出去玩，晴天外出玩耍。
13. 答案：A
解析：take an umbrella带雨伞，下雨天必备。
14. 答案：B
解析：last weekend过去时，go camping去露营→went camping。
15. 答案：A
解析：make a fire生火，野外生火取暖。
16. 答案：A
解析：shout at 冲……大喊，不礼貌。
17. 答案：B
解析：once upon a time从前，童话故事开头固定搭配。
18. 答案：A
解析：get lost迷路，小孩容易在森林迷路。
19. 答案：A
解析：learn a lesson吸取教训，固定短语。
20. 答案：B
解析：decide to do sth.决定做某事，不定式固定搭配。
二、
1. care for
解析：should+动词原形；care for=look after照顾。
2. in danger
解析：be in danger处于危险，固定介词短语。
3. follow the rules
解析：must情态动词+动词原形，遵守校规。
4. on time
解析：on time准时，固定短语。
5. strict with me
解析：be strict with sb，对我严格。
6. keep us healthy / keep us fit
解析：help sb.(to)do；keep+形容词，保持健康。
7. stay up late
解析：don’t+动词原形，熬夜。
8. a large bowl of beef noodles
解析：a large bowl of一大碗，牛肉面beef noodles。
9. Too much sugar
解析：sugar不可数；too much+不可数名词，太多糖。
10. convenient and fast
解析：make sth.+形容词，使某物……。
11. In the past
解析：在过去，句首大写，搭配过去时态。
12. go online / use the Internet
解析：often一般现在时，上网。
13. take an umbrella
解析：please+动词原形，带雨伞。
14. go out to play
解析：like to do，出去玩。
15. went camping
解析：last Sunday过去时，go camping→went camping。
16. made a fire
解析：last night过去时，make→made，生火。
17. shout at
解析：don’t+原形，冲人大喊。
18. Once upon a time
解析：从前，童话开头，首字母大写。
19. get lost
解析：may情态+原形，迷路。
20. learn a lesson
解析：can+原形，吸取教训。
三、
1. follow the rules
解析：must+原形，学生在校遵守规则。
2. on time
解析：按时交作业。
3. be strict with
解析：老师对学生严格。
4. eating habits
解析：饮食习惯（复数），好的饮食习惯保健康。
5. stay up late
解析：don’t+原形，熬夜伤身。
6. care for
解析：need to do，关爱小动物。
7. in danger
解析：be+介词短语，动物濒危。
8. all kinds of
解析：各种各样的花。
9. take your order
解析：服务员点餐固定短语。
10. keep fit
解析：can+原形，锻炼保持健康。
11. In the past
解析：过去人们生活艰苦，句首大写。
12. Nowadays
解析：如今生活便利，句首大写。
13. go online
解析：一般现在时，人们上网学习。
14. stay at home
解析：大雨天居家。
15. rainy days
解析：在下雨天on rainy days。
16. go camping
解析：will+原形，周末去露营。
17. make a fire
解析：野外生火做饭。
18. shout at
解析：never+原形，不要朝人大吼。
19. get lost
解析：孩子容易在森林迷路。
20. learn a lesson
解析：必须从错误中吸取教训。
知识梳理
基础巩固专项练习
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【核心考点集训】2026春人教版英语七年级下册期末复习学案
知识过关第2讲 短语
Unit1 Animal friends
1. 照顾；照料________
2. 各种各样的________
3. 濒临灭绝________
4. 砍倒树木________
5. 由……制成________
6. 和……友好相处________
7. 宠物狗________
8. 在森林里________
9. 许多，大量________
10. 救动物________
Unit2 No Rules, No Order
1
. 遵守规则________
2. 准时，按时________
3. 在走廊里________
4. 打架________
5. 外出________
6. 带来……到……________
7. 对某人严格________
8. 记住做某事________
9. 学做某事________
10. 安静________
Unit3 Keep Fit
1. 锻炼身体________
2. 保持健康________
3. 饮食习惯________
4. 熬夜________
5. 每天________
6. 改善习惯________
7. 感到疲惫________
8. 擅长运动________
9. 消耗能量________
10. 早睡早起________
答案
Unit4 Eat Well
1. 一大碗面条________
2. 牛肉面________
3. 新鲜蔬菜________
4. 点菜________
5. 各种各样食物________
6. 尝起来美味________
7. 太多糖________
8. 健康饮食________
9. 一碗米饭________
10. 含盐太多________
Unit5 Here and Now
1. 在过去________
2. 如今，现在________
3. 改变生活________
4. 上网________
5. 方便快捷________
6. 写信________
7. 乘坐自行车________
8. 在乡村________
9. 现代生活________
10. 一项发明________
Unit6 Rain or Shine
1. 下雨天________
2. 带上雨伞________
3. 在沙滩上________
4. 晴朗的一天________
5. 待在家里________
6. 潮湿的天气________
7. 干燥的空气________
8. 外出游玩________
9. 刮风的早上________
10. 一场大雨________
Unit7 A Day to Remember
1. 去露营________
2. 在湖边________
3. 生火________
4. 吃惊________
5. 一群绵羊________
6. 自然公园________
7. 过夜________
8. 大喊大叫________
9. 可爱的礼物________
10. 难忘的一天________
Unit8 Once upon a Time
1. 从前________
2. 迷路________
3. 在森林里________
4. 饥饿________
5. 一块面包________
6. 决定做某事________
7. 躲藏起来________
8. 勇敢的王子________
9. 吸取教训________
10. 魔法盒子________
一、单项选择
1. We should ________ all wild animals.
A. care for B. look at C. look out
2. Many wild animals are ________ now.
A. in danger B. safe C. at home
3. We must ________ at school.
A. follow the rules B. fight with others C. go out late
4. Please arrive at school ________ every day.
A. on time B. in time C. for time
5. Our teachers are ________ us.
A. strict for B. strict with C. strict in
6. Doing sports can help us ________.
A. keep healthy B. stay late C. feel lazy
7. It is bad for us to ________ often.
A. go to bed early B. stay up late C. do exercise
8. I’d like ________ beef noodles for lunch.
A. a bowl B. a large bowl of C. many
9. Too much ________ is bad for teeth.
A. sugar B. vegetable C. soup
10. Now people’s life is very ________.
A. difficult B. convenient C. boring
11. ________, people wrote letters to talk to friends.
A. Nowadays B. In the past C. In the future
12. We often ________ on sunny days.
A. stay at home B. go out to play C. study inside
13. You should ________ on rainy days.
A. take an umbrella B. wear glasses C. take a book
14. Last weekend we ________ by the lake.
A. go camping B. went camping C. go camp
15. We can ________ to keep warm at night.
A. make a fire B. make a cake C. make a wish
16. Don’t ________ others. It’s not polite.
A. shout at B. help C. look after
17. ________, there lived a brave prince.
A. In the end B. Once upon a time C. At first
18. Little kids may ________ in the big forest.
A. get lost B. get happy C. get tired
19. We should ________ from the story.
A. learn a lesson B. learn English C. learn story
20. He decides ________ hard from now on.
A. study B. to study C. studying
二、用正确短语完成句子
1. We should ________________（照顾）pet animals.
2. Many rare animals are ________________（处于危险中）.
3. We must ________________（遵守规则）at school.
4. Please be ________________（准时）for class.
5. My parents are ________________（对我严格）.
6. Doing exercise can ________________（让我们保持健康）.
7. Don’t ________________（熬夜）too often.
8. I want ________________（一大碗牛肉面）.
9. ________________（太多糖）is bad for health.
10. The Internet makes our life ________________（方便快捷）.
11. ________________（在过去）, people had no phones.
12. People often ________________（上网）to study now.
13. It’s rainy outside, please ________________（带雨伞）.
14. We like to ________________（出去玩）on fine days.
15. Last Sunday we ________________（去露营）near the river.
16. They ________________（生火）to keep warm last night.
17. Don’t ________________（大喊大叫）your classmates.
18. ________________（从前）, there was a magic forest.
19. Children may ________________（迷路）in big woods.
20. We can ________________（吸取教训）from small mistakes.
三、短语选词填空
care for, in danger, follow the rules, on time, be strict with，keep fit, stay up late, eating habits, take one’s order, all kinds of，in the past, nowadays, go online, rainy days, stay at home，go camping, make a fire, shout at, get lost, learn a lesson
1. Students must ______________ at school.
2. Please hand in your homework ______________.
3. Teachers always ______________ their students.
4. We need good ______________ to keep healthy.
5. Don’t ______________. It makes you tired.
6. We should ______________ every animal.
7. Some animals are ______________ today.
8. You can see ______________ flowers in the park.
9. The waiter will ______________ for you soon.
10. Exercise every day and you can ______________.
11. ______________, people lived a hard life.
12. ______________, life becomes easy and fast.
13. Many people ______________ every day to study and work.
14. We usually ______________ when it rains heavily.
15. On ______________, the air is very cool.
16. We will ______________ this weekend.
17. They ______________ to cook food in the open air.
18. Never ______________ other people loudly.
19. Little kids easily ______________ in big forests.
20. We must ______________ from our mistakes.
知识梳理
基础巩固专项练习
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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