知识过关第3讲 句型-【核心考点集训】2026春人教版英语七年级下册期末复习学案(原卷版+解析版)

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知识过关第3讲 句型-【核心考点集训】2026春人教版英语七年级下册期末复习学案(原卷版+解析版)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【核心考点集训】2026春人教版英语七年级下册期末复习学案
知识过关第3讲 句型
Unit1 Animal friends
1. 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
_____________________________________________________________
它们来自哪里?
_____________________________________________________________
它们有点可爱。
_____________________________________________________________
我们必须保护濒危动物。
_____________________________________________________________
很多动物因为树木被砍伐处于危险中。
_____________________________________________________________
答案
1. Why do you like pandas
2. Where are they from
3. They are kind of cute.
4. We must protect animals in danger.
5. Many animals are in danger because people cut down trees.
Unit2 No Rules, No Order
1. 我们在课堂上不能吃东西。________
2. 我们必须准时到校。________
3. 老师对我们要求严格。________
4. 记住要遵守所有规则。________
5. 不要在走廊里追逐打闹。________
答案
1. We can’t eat in class.
2. We have to get to school on time.
3. Teachers are strict with us.
4. Remember to follow all the rules.
5. Don’t run or fight in the hallway.
Unit3 Keep Fit
1. 锻炼帮我们保持身体健康。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 熬夜对你的健康有害。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 好习惯让我们变得强壮。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 你每天做多长时间运动?
_____________________________________________________________
5. 运动可以消耗身体的能量。
_____________________________________________________________
答案
1. Doing exercise helps us keep healthy / keep fit.
2. Staying up late is bad for your health.
3. Good habits make us strong.
4. How long do you exercise every day
5. Sports can burn our body’s energy.
Unit4 Eat Well
1. 我想要一大碗牛肉面。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 这份菜单上有各种各样的菜品。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 太多糖对我们牙齿不好。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 这道汤尝起来有点咸。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 服务员,我要点餐。
_____________________________________________________________
答案
1. I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.
2. There are all kinds of food on the menu.
3. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
4. The soup tastes a little salty.
5. Waiter, I’d like to take my order.
Unit5 Here and Now
1. 在过去人们靠写信联络。
_____________________________________________________________
如今互联网让生活变得便捷。
_____________________________________________________________
很多发明改变了人们的生活方式。
_____________________________________________________________
过去村里没有电脑。
_____________________________________________________________
我们现在经常上网学习。
_____________________________________________________________
答案
1. In the past, people wrote letters to keep in touch.
2. Nowadays, the Internet makes life convenient.
3. Many inventions change people’s way of life.
4. There were no computers in the village in the past.
5. We often go online to study now.
Unit6 Rain or Shine
今天下雨,请带上雨伞。
_____________________________________________________________
刮风的天气我们没法在沙滩玩耍。
_____________________________________________________________
天气干燥的时候空气很好。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 下雨天我们通常待在家里。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 多么晴朗的一天啊!
_____________________________________________________________
答案
1. It’s rainy today. Please take an umbrella.
2. We can’t play on the beach on windy days.
3. The air is nice when the weather is dry.
4. We usually stay at home on rainy days.
5. What a sunny day!
Unit7 A Day to Remember
上周我们在湖边露营了。
_____________________________________________________________
我们昨晚生火取暖。
_____________________________________________________________
看到绵羊我很吃惊。
_____________________________________________________________
不要对着小动物大喊大叫。
_____________________________________________________________
那是难忘的一天。
_____________________________________________________________
答案
1. We went camping by the lake last week.
2. We made a fire to keep warm last night.
3. I was surprised to see the sheep.
4. Don’t shout at small animals.
5. That was an unforgettable day.
Unit8 Once upon a Time
从前森林里住着一位王子。
_____________________________________________________________
小女孩在树林里迷路了。
_____________________________________________________________
他饿了想要一块面包。
_____________________________________________________________
男孩决定躲在大树后面。
_____________________________________________________________
我们从这个故事中学到一个教训。
_____________________________________________________________
答案
1. Once upon a time, there lived a prince in the forest.
2. The little girl got lost in the woods.
3. He was hungry and wanted a piece of bread.
4. The boy decided to hide behind the big tree.
5. We learn a good lesson from the story.
一、单项选择
1. —Why ______ you like giraffes
—Because they are beautiful.
A. do B. does C. are
2. Pandas are ______ cute, so I love them.
A. kind of B. a kind of C. kinds of
3. We ______ arrive at school on time. It’s the rule.
A. have to B. can’t C. doesn’t
4. Our teachers are strict ______ us.
A. in B. with C. for
5. ______ up late is bad for our health.
A. Stay B. Staying C. Stays
6. Good habits make us ______.
A. health B. healthy C. happily
7. I’d like ______ beef noodles for lunch.
A. a large bowl of B. large bowl C. two bowl of
8. Too much sugar ______ bad for teeth.
A. is B. are C. am
9. —How does the soup taste
—It tastes ______.
A. salt B. salty C. sweetly
10. In the past, people ______ letters to each other.
A. write B. wrote C. writes
11. Nowadays the Internet ______ our life convenient.
A. makes B. make C. making
12. ______ a sunny day! Let’s go out to play.
A. How B. What C. Where
13. It’s rainy outside. Please ______ your umbrella.
A. take B. takes C. taking
14. We ______ camping by the lake last weekend.
A. go B. went C. goes
15. They ______ a fire to keep warm yesterday evening.
A. make B. made C. makes
16. I was surprised ______ lots of sheep on the hill.
A. see B. to see C. seeing
17. Don’t shout ______ the little kids. It’s not polite.
A. at B. to C. for
18. Once upon a time, there ______ a brave prince in the forest.
A. is B. was C. are
19. The little boy decided ______ behind the tree.
A. hide B. to hide C. hiding
20. We can learn a good lesson ______ the story.
A. from B. with C. about
二、句型转换
1. I like pandas because they’re cute.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you like pandas
2. We have to follow the school rules.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ to follow the school rules.
3. Staying up late is bad for health.(同义句)
______ bad for health ______ stay up late.
4. I’d like a large bowl of noodles.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ bowl of noodles would you like
5. People wrote letters in the past.(改为一般疑问句)
______ people ______ letters in the past
6. It is a windy day.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ windy day it is!
7. We went camping last Sunday.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ camping last Sunday.
8. He got lost in the forest.(一般疑问句)
______ he ______ lost in the forest
9. The soup tastes salty.(划线部分提问)
______ ______ the soup taste
10. Teachers are strict with us.(改成一般现在时单数)
The teacher ______ strict with ______.
11. Many inventions change our life.(改为一般过去时)
Many inventions ______ our life before.
12. She takes an umbrella on rainy days.(改为一般过去时)
She ______ an umbrella yesterday.
13. I was surprised to see the snake.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ surprised to see the snake
14. The prince is very brave.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ the prince is!
15. We learn a lesson from the story.(改为一般过去时)
We ______ a lesson from the story.
三、翻译下列句子
1. 它们来自哪里?
_____________________________________________________________
2. 很多动物处于危险之中。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 我们必须准时到校。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 熬夜有害身体健康。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 我想要一大碗牛肉面。
_____________________________________________________________
6. 太多的糖对牙齿不好。
_____________________________________________________________
7. 在过去人们没有互联网。
_____________________________________________________________
8. 下雨天我们经常待在家里。
_____________________________________________________________
9. 昨天我们在湖边露营了。
_____________________________________________________________
10. 昨晚他们生火取暖。
_____________________________________________________________
11. 从前,森林里有一位国王。
_____________________________________________________________
12. 小男孩在森林里迷路了。
_____________________________________________________________
13. 他决定躲藏在大树后面。
_____________________________________________________________
14. 我们从这个故事吸取教训。
_____________________________________________________________
15. 如今网络让生活变得方便。
_____________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1. 答案:A
解析:主语you,一般现在时助动词用do;does用于三单主语,are后不能接动词原形like。
2. 答案:A
解析:kind of=有点儿,修饰形容词cute;a kind of一种;kinds of各种各样。
3. 答案:A
解析:have to不得不,结合校规“必须准时到校”;can’t不能,doesn’t三单否定,语义不符。
4. 答案:B
解析:固定搭配be strict with sb.对某人严格;be strict in+事情。
5. 答案:B
解析:动名词(doing)作句子主语,Staying up late熬夜,谓语用is。
6. 答案:B
解析:固定make sb.+形容词,healthy形容词健康的;health名词,happily副词。
7. 答案:A
解析:a large bowl of 一大碗……固定量词短语;B缺冠词,C two后bowl变bowls。
8. 答案:A
解析:sugar不可数名词,谓语用单数is。
9. 答案:B
解析:taste系动词+形容词;salty咸的;salt名词,sweetly副词。
10. 答案:B
解析:in the past在过去,一般过去时,write→wrote。
11. 答案:A
解析:the Internet单数主语,一般现在时谓语用makes。
12. 答案:B
解析:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数!感叹句固定句型。
13. 答案:A
解析:please+动词原形构成祈使句。
14. 答案:B
解析:last weekend上周,过去时态,go→went。
15. 答案:B
解析:yesterday evening昨晚,过去时,make→made。
16. 答案:B
解析:固定be surprised to do sth.惊讶地做某事。
17. 答案:A
解析:shout at sb.冲某人叫嚷,固定搭配。
18. 答案:B
解析:once upon a time从前,过去时;a prince单数用was。
19. 答案:B
解析:decide to do sth.决定做某事,不定式固定用法。
20. 答案:A
解析:learn…from…从……学到……固定短语。
二、句型转换
1. Why do
解析:because表原因,用why提问;主语you,助动词do。
2. don’t have
解析:have to变否定,主语非三单用don’t+动词原形。
3. It’s; to
解析:同义替换:doing sth is bad=It’s bad to do sth(不定式作真正主语)。
4. What size
解析:a large bowl大碗,对尺寸提问用what size。
5. Did; write
解析:过去式变一般疑问,句首加Did,后面动词变回原形write。
6. What a
解析:day可数单数,What+a+adj.+n.!
7. didn’t go
解析:过去式否定:主语+didn’t+动词原形go。
8. Did; get
解析:got过去式,疑问提前Did,got变回原形get。
9. How does
解析:salty形容词,问口感怎么样用how;主语the soup三单,助动词does。
10. is; me
解析:the teacher单数,be动词is;us宾格对应单数me。
11. changed
解析:before从前,改为过去式change→changed。
12. took
解析:yesterday过去时,take→took。
13. Were you
解析:I变you,was变were,疑问提前were。
14. How brave
解析:How+形容词+主语+谓语!感叹句。
15. learned/learnt
解析:过去式learn→learned/learnt。
三、
1. Where are they from
2. Many animals are in danger.
3. We must get to school on time.
4. Staying up late is bad for our health.
5. I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.
6. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
7. In the past, people didn’t have the Internet.
8. We usually stay at home on rainy days.
9. We went camping by the lake yesterday.
10. They made a fire to keep warm last night.
11. Once upon a time, there was a king in the forest.
12. The little boy got lost in the forest.
13. He decided to hide behind the big tree.
14. We learn a good lesson from the story.
15. Nowadays the Internet makes our life convenient.
知识梳理
基础巩固专项练习
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【核心考点集训】2026春人教版英语七年级下册期末复习学案
知识过关第3讲 句型
Unit1 Animal friends
1. 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
_____________________________________________________________
它们来自哪里?
_____________________________________________________________
它们有点可爱。
_____________________________________________________________
我们必须保护濒危动物。
_____________________________________________________________
很多动物因为树木被砍伐处于危险中。
_____________________________________________________________
Unit2 No Rules, No Order
1. 我们在课堂上不能吃东西。________
2. 我们必须准时到校。________
3. 老师对我们要求严格。________
4. 记住要遵守所有规则。________
5. 不要在走廊里追逐打闹。________
Unit3 Keep Fit
1. 锻炼帮我们保持身体健康。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 熬夜对你的健康有害。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 好习惯让我们变得强壮。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 你每天做多长时间运动?
_____________________________________________________________
5. 运动可以消耗身体的能量。
_____________________________________________________________
Unit4 Eat Well
1. 我想要一大碗牛肉面。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 这份菜单上有各种各样的菜品。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 太多糖对我们牙齿不好。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 这道汤尝起来有点咸。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 服务员,我要点餐。
_____________________________________________________________
Unit5 Here and Now
1. 在过去人们靠写信联络。
_____________________________________________________________
如今互联网让生活变得便捷。
_____________________________________________________________
很多发明改变了人们的生活方式。
_____________________________________________________________
过去村里没有电脑。
_____________________________________________________________
我们现在经常上网学习。
_____________________________________________________________
Unit6 Rain or Shine
今天下雨,请带上雨伞。
_____________________________________________________________
刮风的天气我们没法在沙滩玩耍。
_____________________________________________________________
天气干燥的时候空气很好。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 下雨天我们通常待在家里。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 多么晴朗的一天啊!
_____________________________________________________________
Unit7 A Day to Remember
上周我们在湖边露营了。
_____________________________________________________________
我们昨晚生火取暖。
_____________________________________________________________
看到绵羊我很吃惊。
_____________________________________________________________
不要对着小动物大喊大叫。
_____________________________________________________________
那是难忘的一天。
_____________________________________________________________
Unit8 Once upon a Time
从前森林里住着一位王子。
_____________________________________________________________
小女孩在树林里迷路了。
_____________________________________________________________
他饿了想要一块面包。
_____________________________________________________________
男孩决定躲在大树后面。
_____________________________________________________________
我们从这个故事中学到一个教训。
_____________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1. —Why ______ you like giraffes
—Because they are beautiful.
A. do B. does C. are
2. Pandas are ______ cute, so I love them.
A. kind of B. a kind of C. kinds of
3. We ______ arrive at school on time. It’s the rule.
A. have to B. can’t C. doesn’t
4. Our teachers are strict ______ us.
A. in B. with C. for
5. ______ up late is bad for our health.
A. Stay B. Staying C. Stays
6. Good habits make us ______.
A. health B. healthy C. happily
7. I’d like ______ beef noodles for lunch.
A. a large bowl of B. large bowl C. two bowl of
8. Too much sugar ______ bad for teeth.
A. is B. are C. am
9. —How does the soup taste
—It tastes ______.
A. salt B. salty C. sweetly
10. In the past, people ______ letters to each other.
A. write B. wrote C. writes
11. Nowadays the Internet ______ our life convenient.
A. makes B. make C. making
12. ______ a sunny day! Let’s go out to play.
A. How B. What C. Where
13. It’s rainy outside. Please ______ your umbrella.
A. take B. takes C. taking
14. We ______ camping by the lake last weekend.
A. go B. went C. goes
15. They ______ a fire to keep warm yesterday evening.
A. make B. made C. makes
16. I was surprised ______ lots of sheep on the hill.
A. see B. to see C. seeing
17. Don’t shout ______ the little kids. It’s not polite.
A. at B. to C. for
18. Once upon a time, there ______ a brave prince in the forest.
A. is B. was C. are
19. The little boy decided ______ behind the tree.
A. hide B. to hide C. hiding
20. We can learn a good lesson ______ the story.
A. from B. with C. about
二、句型转换
1. I like pandas because they’re cute.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you like pandas
2. We have to follow the school rules.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ to follow the school rules.
3. Staying up late is bad for health.(同义句)
______ bad for health ______ stay up late.
4. I’d like a large bowl of noodles.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ bowl of noodles would you like
5. People wrote letters in the past.(改为一般疑问句)
______ people ______ letters in the past
6. It is a windy day.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ windy day it is!
7. We went camping last Sunday.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ camping last Sunday.
8. He got lost in the forest.(一般疑问句)
______ he ______ lost in the forest
9. The soup tastes salty.(划线部分提问)
______ ______ the soup taste
10. Teachers are strict with us.(改成一般现在时单数)
The teacher ______ strict with ______.
11. Many inventions change our life.(改为一般过去时)
Many inventions ______ our life before.
12. She takes an umbrella on rainy days.(改为一般过去时)
She ______ an umbrella yesterday.
13. I was surprised to see the snake.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ surprised to see the snake
14. The prince is very brave.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ the prince is!
15. We learn a lesson from the story.(改为一般过去时)
We ______ a lesson from the story.
三、翻译下列句子
1. 它们来自哪里?
_____________________________________________________________
2. 很多动物处于危险之中。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 我们必须准时到校。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 熬夜有害身体健康。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 我想要一大碗牛肉面。
_____________________________________________________________
6. 太多的糖对牙齿不好。
_____________________________________________________________
7. 在过去人们没有互联网。
_____________________________________________________________
下雨天我们经常待在家里。
_____________________________________________________________
9. 昨天我们在湖边露营了。
_____________________________________________________________
10. 昨晚他们生火取暖。
_____________________________________________________________
11. 从前,森林里有一位国王。
_____________________________________________________________
12. 小男孩在森林里迷路了。
_____________________________________________________________
13. 他决定躲藏在大树后面。
_____________________________________________________________
14. 我们从这个故事吸取教训。
_____________________________________________________________
15. 如今网络让生活变得方便。
_____________________________________________________________
知识梳理
基础巩固专项练习
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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