知识过关第1讲 词汇【期末核心考点集训】2026春外研版英语八年级下册期末复习学案(解析版+原卷版)

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知识过关第1讲 词汇【期末核心考点集训】2026春外研版英语八年级下册期末复习学案(解析版+原卷版)

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知识过关第1讲 词汇
Unit 1
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
1. ____________ n. 蜘蛛侠
2. ____________ adj. 湿的
3. ____________ v./n. 掉落 滴
4. ____________ n. 汗水
5. ____________ n. 西瓜
6. ____________ v. 提醒
7. ____________ adj./n. 新生的 新生儿
8. ____________ n./v. 刷子 刷
9. ____________ n. 演讲
10. ____________ adj. 有挑战性的
11. ____________ n. 上下文 语境
12. ____________ n. 公司 陪伴
13. ____________ v./n. 采访
14. ____________ n. 交流
15. ____________ n. 技能
16. ____________ n. 性格
17. ____________ v. 需要 要求
18. ____________ v. 组织
19. ____________ n. 领导力
20. ____________ n. 职业
21. ____________ n. 收银员
22. ____________ adj. 必要的
23. ____________ v. 替换
24. ____________ n. 飞行员
25. ____________ n. 自动驾驶仪
26. ____________ n. 旅游业
27. ____________ adv. 无疑
28. ____________ v. 提供
29. ____________ adj./adv. 低的
30. ____________ prep. 在……之外
31. ____________ adj. 虚拟的
32. ____________ n. 现实
33. ____________ adj. 时髦的
34. ____________ n. 市场
Unit 2
1. ____________ n. 下午
2. ____________ v./n. 承诺
3. ____________ adv./n. 今晚
4. ____________ v. 打断
5. ____________ n. 灯
6. ____________ n. 女式衬衫
7. ____________ adj. 苍白的
8. ____________ v. 粘贴
9. ____________ n. 手腕
10. ____________ n. 女警察
11. ____________ adj. 年长的
12. ____________ n./v. 情节 密谋
13. ____________ v./n. 指 观点
14. ____________ adj. 懒惰的
15. ____________ n. 沙发
16. ____________ n. 学期 术语
17. ____________ v. 花费
18. ____________ n. 交谈
19. ____________ n. 分歧
20. ____________ n. 态度
21. ____________ n. 童年
22. ____________ n. 同龄人
23. ____________ n. 压力
24. ____________ adj. 失望的
25. ____________ v. 失败
26. ____________ adj. 令人心碎的
27. ____________ n. 滑雪
28. ____________ adv. 完全地
29. ____________ prep. 在……之上
30. ____________ 短语 突然降临
31. ____________ adv. 清晰地
Unit 3
1. ____________ n. 导演 负责人
2. ____________ n. 戏剧
3. ____________ n. 领导者
4. ____________ n. 角色
5. ____________ v. 结冰
6. ____________ n. 沉默
7. ____________ adj. 糟糕的
8. ____________ v. 建议
9. ____________ pron. 你的
10. ____________ n. 团队合作
11. ____________ n. 长处 力量
12. ____________ n. 弱点
13. ____________ v./n. 投票
14. ____________ n. 建议
15. ____________ n. 会议
16. ____________ n. 队长
17. ____________ adj. 害羞的
18. ____________ n. 信心
19. ____________ n. 帐篷
20. ____________ n./v. 露营
21. ____________ 短语 去露营
22. ____________ v. 打破
23. ____________ n. 磁带 胶带
24. ____________ adj. 志愿的
25. ____________ n. 合作
26. ____________ n. 中午
27. ____________ n. 登山者
28. ____________ n. 屋顶
29. ____________ 短语 世界屋脊
30. ____________ n. 梯子
31. ____________ n. 队友
32. ____________ v./adj. 降低 更低的
33. ____________ adj. 疼痛的
34. ____________ n. 绳子
35. ____________ n. 努力
36. ____________ 短语 竭尽全力
37. ____________ n./adj. 北方
38. ____________ n. 基地
39. ____________ 短语 大本营
40. ____________ n. 登山运动
Unit 4
1. ____________ n./v. 借口 原谅
2. ____________ n./adj. 紫色的
3. ____________ n. 蜡笔
4. ____________ n. 阳光
5. ____________ n. 病毒
6. ____________ v. 负担得起
7. ____________ n. 失望
8. ____________ n. X光
9. ____________ n./v. 治疗
10. ____________ n. 口袋
11. ____________ 短语 零花钱
12. ____________ n. 疾病
13. ____________ n. 轮椅
14. ____________ adj. 公共的
15. ____________ 短语 公开
16. ____________ v. 提及
17. ____________ adv. 直接地
18. ____________ n. 解决办法
19. ____________ n. 瓶子
20. ____________ 短语 一瓶
21. ____________ n. 考试
22. ____________ n. 对话
23. ____________ n. 流感
24. ____________ adj. 无家可归的
25. ____________ v. 捐赠
26. ____________ n. 善意
27. ____________ n. 士兵
28. ____________ n. 消防员
29. ____________ prep. 反对
30. ____________ v./n. 毕业
31. ____________ n. 大学
32. ____________ n. 温暖
33. ____________ n. 方式
34. ____________ 短语 绝不
35. ____________ adj. 幸运的
Unit 5
1. ____________ n. 恐龙
2. ____________ n. 羽毛
3. ____________ adj. 覆有羽毛的
4. ____________ n. 蜥蜴
5. ____________ n. 琥珀
6. ____________ conj. 是否
7. ____________ adj. 北方的
8. ____________ n. 物种
9. ____________ adj. 未知的
10. ____________ adj./n. 非洲的 非洲人
11. ____________ n. 信念
12. ____________ adv. 充分地
13. ____________ v. 开锁 揭秘
14. ____________ 短语 揭开某物奥秘
15. ____________ n. 报纸
16. ____________ n. 写作
17. ____________ n. 风格
18. ____________ n. 方法
19. ____________ n. 文本
20. ____________ adj. 活着的
21. ____________ n. 争论
22. ____________ n. 木板
23. ____________ n. 模型
24. ____________ n. 行星
25. ____________ adj./v. 清晰的 清除
26. ____________ v. 上传
27. ____________ n. 鲸鱼
28. ____________ adj. 沸腾的
29. ____________ adj./n. 化学的 化学品
30. ____________ adj. 无止境的
31. ____________ n. 视力 景象
32. ____________ pron. 任何人
33. ____________ n. 放大镜
34. ____________ n. 财富
35. ____________ adv. 几乎不
36. ____________ v. 属于
37. ____________ 短语 属于
38. ____________ n. 外孙女
Unit 6
1. ____________ adv. 甜美地
2. ____________ n. 村民
3. ____________ n. 小麦
4. ____________ n. 乡村
5. ____________ n. 省份
6. ____________ v. 作出反应
7. ____________ adv. 尤其
8. ____________ n. 智慧
9. ____________ prep./adv. 在……下方
10. ____________ n. 到达
11. ____________ n. 日历
12. ____________ adj. 精力充沛的
13. ____________ n. 养蜂
14. ____________ 短语 根据
15. ____________ n. 沙漠
16. ____________ n. 能量
17. ____________ v./n. 收费 充电
18. ____________ n. 环境
19. ____________ n. 资源
20. ____________ 短语 自然资源
21. ____________ adv. 大概
22. ____________ n./adj. 西方的
23. ____________ n./adj. 东方的
24. ____________ n. 仲夏
25. ____________ adj. 疯狂的
26. ____________ n. 降雨量
27. ____________ v. 幸存
28. ____________ n./adj. 地下的
29. ____________ n. 运河
30. ____________ prep. 在……之中
31. ____________ n. 短缺
32. ____________ v./n. 增加
一、单项选择
1.—I’m really ________ before the exam.
—Don’t worry. You are the best.
A.local B.nervous C.comfortable D.confident
2.The Canadian NBA star Alexander ________ the Most Valuable Player in 2025.
A.named B.has named C.is named D.was named
3.—Mom, could you tell me ________we used to visit my grandparents every week
—They were always happy to see us.
A.why B.what C.where D.how
4.This storybook is a bit ________ for my 7-year-old sister, but she still tries to read it every day.
A.terrible B.challenging C.exciting D.interesting
5.We should keep in ________ when the teacher is talking.
A.pressure B.reality C.silence D.market
6.The ________ of the movie is very famous.
A.director B.feather C.dinosaur D.sunshine
7.—Is Lucy coming to the party
—She_________ come, but she hasn’t confirmed yet. Her mom might ask her to do homework.
A.must B.can’t C.might D.should
8.——What do you often do to help out at home
——I often ________ the floor and clean the windows.
A.sweep B.wash C.take D.fold
9.The new library will _______ the whole community by providing more books and space.
A.benefit B.respect C.compare D.describe
10.It is our duty to _______ the environment and keep our city clean.
A.protect B.pollute C.destroy D.waste
11.We want to ________ money for the homeless animals.
A.rise B.raise C.grow D.take
12.He ________ his hand to ask the teacher a question.
A.raised B.risen C.got D.rose
13.This old picture always ________ me of my childhood in the countryside.
A.reminds B.remembers C.learns D.thinks
14.The old photo ________me of my childhood.
A.spends B.advises C.reminds D.replaces
15.My mother ________ to buy me a new dictionary for my birthday and I felt excited.
A.promised B.advised C.spend D.interrupt
二、根据汉语提示正确拼写单词
16.The headteacher ________ (建议) us to choose three photos to join in the competition.
17.You are ________ (期待) to be more successful in high e on, please!
18.Don’t just stay at home; go out and ________ (探索) new hobbies with your friends.
19.Your bike looks really nice. How long have you ________ (买) it
20.I had a long ________ (交谈) with my teacher yesterday.
21.Radar allows ships to see the things ________ during their trip. (清晰)
22.Tim’s teacher ________ (建议) him to do more exercise after school last week.
23.An ________ (糟糕的) storm called Bebinca hit Wuxi last summer.
24.Last month, Sandy did not accept her friends’ invitation because of ________ (疾病).
25.Mary always tries her best to take care of the ________ (无家可归的) dogs.
26.The kids should learn to make a plan for their ___________. (零花钱)
27.Suqian is in the ________ (北方的) part of Jiangsu.
28.Miss Lin asks me ________ (是否) I will go to the park or not.
29.There’s ________ (几乎没有) any tea left.
30.The old man decided to move to the ________ (乡下).
31.I always remember my happy ________ (童年) in the countryside.
32.Our school is nice and beautiful, _______ (尤其) in spring and autumn.
33.My grandparents like to live in the ________ (乡村) because it’s quiet.
34.The boy with good manners has won a special ________ (奖品).
35.________ (不管) you like spicy food or sweet food, you can find it in Shehong.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
36.In many cultures, the monkey is ______ (consider) as a symbol of wisdom.
37.Where is tea ________ (produce) in China
38.On December 18th, Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP) introduced a key policy (政策) named “whole-island customs closure” (全岛封关), which ________ (consider) to be an important milestone in China’s opening-up drive.
39.She always ________ her homework after dinner every day. (finish)
40.Good ________ (communicate) is important in a friendship.
41.The government will make workers ________ (deal) with the task of reusing the venues (场馆).
42.My parents were ______ (complete) shocked when they heard of Dr. King’s death.
43.My ________ (suggest) is that smiling at the world and it will smile back.
44.My teachers often ______ (advice) us to choose proper hobbies.
45.It’s ________ for us to finish the homework in two hours because it’s too hard. (possible)
46.It is a good way ________ (connect) with others.
47.You are so ________ (luck) to get the beautiful gifts.
48.—Sally, will you turn down the TV I ________ (write) my book report.
—No problem.
49.The family did not know if Ben was dead or ________ (live) after the terrible air crash.
50.Dale is a lovely boy, ________ when he was a baby. (especial)

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