资源简介

高三保温考试最后一卷 英语试题
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Loved Before
The first eco-friendly, fully sustainable soft toy adoption agency
“Several years back, during my time as a volunteer at a charity shop, I observed the arrival of second-hand toys. These pre-loved toys, often handed over with cherished memories and emotional significance, were carelessly cast aside, sometimes became dog toys or, even more dishearteningly, destined for the landfill.
It became evident to me how the love, lively life, and stories of these eco-toys were at risk of being lost and forgotten in an instant. That was when Loved Before was born with the mission to revolutionize our perspective on sustainable toys.”
— Charlotte, Founder
What we do
Your pre-loved toys arrive at our headquarter where they officially become “Loved Befores” and have a tailored and thorough “Spa” treatment to make them clean.
Each toy will have its own photo shoot, be added to the store along with the story of their previous lives and adventures, and be re-homed to their new family!
At least half of the profit from every one of our sustainable toys once adopted goes to Make-A-Wish, a non-profit organization who fulfills life-changing wishes for disadvantaged children with critical illnesses.
What we believe
Imperfect I’m perfect: Our collections showcase toys that have weathered the journey of life — worn and beautifully imperfect. We believe that in the world of love and acceptance, “imperfections” hold no weight. True beauty lies in the individuality of each toy.
Saving the world, one teddy at a time: While our passion for teddies is undeniable, at Loved Before, we view our mission as a driving force for a broader shift in mindset — one where sustainable toys, particularly our eco-friendly teddies, mark just the beginning! We passionately believe that the world is already filled with enough soft toys to last a lifetime, eliminating the necessity to produce more. Our collection is a movement towards a greener, more conscious playtime.
1. What inspired Charlotte to start Loved Before
A．The donations from kids. B．The profits from charities.
C．The new attitude toward dog toys. D．The improper treatment of used toys.
2. According to the passage, Loved Before ________.
A．helps to cure sick kids B．displays spotless toys
C．fulfills toy owners’ wishes D．shares the toys’ life stories
3. What is the significance of Loved Before
A．Preventing the production of toys. B．Raising environmental awareness.
C．Achieving perfection in toy-recycling. D．Stressing the impact of teddies.
B
When my children were little, they merrily went along on our travels. But around age 10, my son made it clear, “I don’t really like to travel.” It broke my heart.
My daughter caught the travel bug early, but my son showed little enthusiasm — whether in Barcelona, the Louvre, or even a trip to see white whales. Still, I kept pushing. Before my daughter left for college, I proposed one last family trip. The rest of the family voted for Egypt. My son suggested we stay home. I bribed (贿赂) him with more screen time, and he agreed.
Egypt turned out to be the destination that clicked. At the Grand Egyptian Museum, my son — who usually speedwalked through museums — stopped. He read the information cards and stayed over artifacts. My husband and I kept quiet, afraid to break the spell. At the Temple of Karnak, he listened attentively as our guide explained its history. At the Valley of the Kings, he stood fascinated in Tutankhamun’s burial tomb, recalling what he’d learned in ninth grade. Watching our son discover that maybe travel wasn’t so bad after all, I suddenly realized what had been wrong all along.
I had been dragging him through my version of travel — the Mona Lisa, Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter — experiences viewed through my camera. But my son needed something to attract him, a tale he could follow and historical contexts he could connect with what he’d learned.
Our Egypt trip taught me that not all kids love travel the same way. My daughter gets great pleasure from aesthetic (审美的) experiences; my son needs a connection he can make. I’m glad I let go of my own travel dreams long enough to figure out what might fuel my children’s curiosity. Egypt worked for my son because it is consistent with who he is as a learner at this moment in his life. Maybe your unwilling traveller doesn’t hate travel — they’re just waiting for you to help them find their version of it.
4. What did the author do to persuade her son to join the Egypt trip
A．She promised to buy him a gift. B．She let him choose the destination.
C．She told him about the white whales. D．She granted him extra screen time.
5. Why did the author and her husband keep quiet in the museum
A．They were busy taking pictures. B．They feared to interrupt their son.
C．They were too surprised to speak. D．They wanted to focus on the guide.
6. What do we know about the author’s son
A．He was drawn to natural landscapes.
B．He preferred traveling without a set plan.
C．He was keen on trips linked to his prior knowledge.
D．He was fond of historical and artistic experiences.
7. What is the main lesson the author learned from the Egypt trip
A．Travel should be tailored to children.
B．Historical trips cater to unwilling travelers.
C．Kids can outgrow their dislike of travel eventually.
D．Parents can pursue their own passions regardless.
C
As the new robot called Sprout walks around a Manhattan office, nodding its rectangular head, lifting its windshield wiper-like “eyebrows” and offering to shake your hand with its grippers (钳子), it looks nothing like the shiny and threatening humanoids built by companies like Tesla. Sprout’s charm is the point. A 5-year-old child could comfortably talk at eye level with this humanoid, which stands 1 meter tall and has a soft exterior of sage-green foam.
Forged by Fauna Robotics over two years, Sprout aims to jump-start a whole new industry of building “approachable” robots for homes, schools and social spaces. If its emotive expressions and blinking lights seem slightly familiar, it might be from generations of Star Wars robots and other robotic companions dreamed up in animation studios and children’s literature. “Most people in this industry take inspiration from the science fiction that we grew up with,” said Fauna Robotics co-founder and CEO Rob Cochran. “I think some do so from Westworld and Terminator. We do from WALL-E, Baymax and Rosie Jetson.”
Sprout can’t lift heavy objects, but it can dance the Twist or the Floss, grab a toy block or teddy bear, or stand up from a chair to take a long walk along the wood floors. It walks slowly but steadily on uneven ground. Only once it came close to tripping when taking a sharp turn to avoid a person. Its foot hit a table wheel so low that it could not be seen by Sprout’s camera eyes. But the robot, built to handle disturbances, quickly recovered its balance and kept walking, much like a clumsy person might.
Starting a robot company can be unforgiving, especially one designing personal robots. What happens next with Sprout will depend on how developers play around with it and what they learn. For Cochran, some of the most important “judges” have already endorsed Sprout. In a home video he keeps on his phone, his 2-year-old twins excitedly jump up and down as Sprout greets them.
8. What can we learn about Sprout in paragraph 1
A．Its child-friendly appearance. B．Its powerful functionality.
C．Its simple structure. D．Its heavy weight.
9. What does Cochran try to explain in paragraph 2
A．What inspired Sprout’s design. B．Where the innovation behind Sprout lies.
C．How AI advances enabled their robot. D．Why robots often look like movie characters.
10. What does Sprout’s near-tripping incident show
A．Its broad visual range. B．Its human-like adaptability.
C．Its high-speed movement capability. D．Its disadvantages in keeping balance.
11. The underlined word “endorsed” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A．created B．defeated C．examined D．championed
D
Contextualism (语境主义) has a long history in historiography (历史编纂学), dating back to the work of historians such as Leopold von Ranke in the 19th century. His emphasis on understanding historical events as they actually were laid the groundwork for the development of contextualist approaches to historical interpretation. In the 20th century, historians such as Skinner and Pocock further developed contextualist approaches, emphasizing the importance of understanding historical texts and events within their specific linguistic (语言的) and cultural contexts.
A contextualist approach to historical interpretation requires a deep understanding of the cultural, social, and time context in which historical events occurred. This involves considering factors such as the cultural standards and values of the time, the social structures and institutions that shaped historical events, and the time context, including the specific historical period and any relevant events or trends.
One of the key challenges of historical interpretation is avoiding anachronism (时代错位). Anachronism involves putting modern concepts, values, or beliefs onto historical figures or events. A contextualist approach helps historians avoid these errors by emphasizing the importance of understanding historical events within their specific context. For example, it would be anachronistic to put modern ideas of human rights onto historical figures such as Thomas Jefferson, who owned slaves yet became the leading author of the United States Declaration of Independence. Instead, historians must consider Jefferson’s actions within the context of his time, taking into account the popular attitudes towards slavery and human rights.
While contextualism is a powerful approach to historical interpretation, it is not without its challenges and limitations. Some of the key challenges include: the complexity of reconstructing historical context, which can be incomplete; the risk of cultural and historical relativism (相对主义), which can make it difficult to evaluate certain historical events critically; the challenge of balancing contextual understanding with the need to draw broader conclusions and lessons from historical events.
12. What did Skinner and Pocock contribute to contextualism
A．They advanced its means. B．They stressed its objectives.
C．They explained its necessity. D．They clarified its definition.
13. Which factor may belong to the “social context” mentioned in paragraph 2
A．Common values and opinions. B．Special customs and styles.
C．Strict laws and regulations. D．Linguistic symbols and habits.
14. What does the author imply in paragraph 3
A．Jefferson ignored human rights. B．Causes behind actions were key.
C．Jefferson was a virtuous leader. D．Subjectivity was uneasy to resist.
15. Why is contextualism an imperfect approach
A．It may reach a narrow conclusion. B．It may deal with second-hand records.
C．It digs into some pointless elements. D．It avoids making objective judgments.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Overcome Depression
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Overcome Depression
Depression is a weakening condition that can make it impossible for you to enjoy your daily life. To overcome your depression, you have to first determine whether what you’re feeling are the signs of it. 16 While medications can help relieve these symptoms, it is still necessary for depressed people to understand the disorder and develop healthier strategies for coping with it.
Keep yourself occupied. Fill your schedule with events and activities you love. Keeping a packed schedule will force you to stay active, focused, and thinking about the next thing on your list. You can draw up a schedule for each day at the start of the week, or simply plan out each day the night before. 17
Optimize your eating pattern. 18 Even if you’re losing your appetite, you should be resolved to eat three meals daily. You don’t need to try to lose weight or be incredibly health conscious when you’re dealing with your depression, but eating wholesome food regularly will improve your mental and physical state.
Being a more optimistic individual will enable you to view your life and the world in a way that fills you with hope rather than despair, so try to cultivate a positive mindset. To think more positively, you should learn how to identify your negative thoughts and combat them with solid positive ones whenever possible. For a jump-start, list at least five things to be thankful for. 19
20 Neglecting personal hygiene (卫生) is a typical side effect of depression. While you will not defeat your depression merely by transforming your looks, taking time daily to keep up your external image and personal cleanliness will gradually boost your self-esteem. Form good daily habits of bathing, dental protection and hair maintenance.
A．Never underestimate the power of positive thinking.
B．Then remember to stay mindful and grateful every single day.
C．A regular daily routine works wonders for your mental health.
D．Whichever method you opt for, make a goal of sticking to it.
E．How you look on the outside affects how you feel on the inside.
F．Maintaining consistent meals helps regulate mood and energy.
G．If you are feeling blue, lonely, or worthless, you may be suffering from depression.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My comfort zone is cozy and 21 . However, I stepped out of it when my friend begged me to go to a Zumba class.
I showed up in yoga pants and was awed by the other participants who were 22 like Olympic gymnasts. I stood in the back row, hoping to 23 . Unfortunately, I did not.
The instructor hit play on a speaker and the dancing began. The room exploded into coordinated (协调的) 24 . Arms flew. Hips swayed. Feet pounded. And I I 25 .
I was always a 26 behind every move: when the class moved right, I moved left; when they spun gracefully, I 27 my dignity. At one point, I was doing something that looked less like Zumba and more like a confused octopus trying to escape a net.
But then something 28 .
Around song four, I caught sight of myself in the mirror. I looked ridiculous. And yet I was smiling. No one was 29 me. The woman next to me who had been flawlessly 30 every move even gave me a thumbs-up. It was the oddest form of 31 I had received, but it worked.
I 32 . I laughed. I even pulled off a move that involved 33 arm waves! By the end of the class, I was sweating, but I had survived. More than that, I had fun.
Leaving the studio, I realized something: the comfort zone is 34 what it sounds like: comfortable. But it’s also where your confidence goes to nap forever. You don’t grow there. You don’t learn there.
So, yes, the first time I stepped out of my comfort zone, I also stepped into a version of myself that was braver, sillier, and 35 just a little more fabulous.
21. A．incredible B．flexible C．predictable D．preventable
22. A．marching B．dancing C．competing D．stretching
23. A．bring in B．give in C．take in D．blend in
24. A．chaos B．applause C．laughter D．violence
25. A．hid B．quit C．panicked D．wandered
26. A．beat B．tune C．rhythm D．rhyme
27. A．tripped over B．took over C．came over D．turned over
28. A．faded B．failed C．evolved D．shifted
29. A．blaming B．joining C．judging D．noticing
30. A．creating B．nailing C．monitoring D．observing
31. A．agreement B．commitment C．entertainment D．encouragement
32. A．stood out B．loosened up C．showed off D．backed down
33. A．dramatic B．energetic C．realistic D．systematic
34. A．rarely B．exactly C．roughly D．usually
35. A．sometimes B．somewhat C．somehow D．somewhere
第三部分 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese motorcycle manufacturer ZXMOTO has sparked 36 wave of excitement across Chinese social media after 37 (secure) a historic double victory at the Superbike World Championship (WSBK) in Portugal last weekend.
Widely regarded as one of the world’s top production-based motorcycle racing series, the WSBK has long been dominated by 38 (establish) European and Japanese brands such as Ducati and Yamaha. ZXMOTO’s success, therefore, marked a rare moment for a Chinese motorcycle maker on the top of the podium.
The 39 (one) victory came on March 28, when French rider Debise rode ZXMOTO’s 820RR-RS to win Race 1 by nearly four seconds. He then returned the following day 40 (claim) Race 2.
41 added to the surprise was the price gap of the motorcycles. Many Chinese netizens, as well as motorcycle enthusiasts in overseas markets, noted this was evidence of China’s manufacturing strength.
“As the Chinese national flag 42 (raise) on the podium, and as Zhang Xue stood with tears in his eyes, everyone present felt the same emotion welling up. This was more than just a championship — it was the roar of China’s motorcycle community after 20 years of perseverance, a milestone breaking the long-standing 43 (dominant) of Europe, the US, and Japan.”
Founded in Chongqing and bearing the 44 (initial) of its founder, ZXMOTO has risen rapidly in just two years. The team’s achievement resonated (产生共鸣) far 45 the racing community. Zhang’s name and the ZXMOTO brand quickly gained national attention, while motorcycle-related stocks (股票) in China also saw gains amid the excitement.
第四部分 书面表达
第一节 邮件写作
46. 假定你是李华，英国笔友Chris听说你校近期举办了“Arts Meets Tech”为主题的科技艺术节，对其中AI绘画的体验活动很感兴趣（体验形式：手绘简图，AI即时成作）。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 你的体验；2. 你的感想。
注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，内容充实。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I met the Man of the Trees in summer ten years ago, when I was visiting Uncle Jita.
Those were difficult times. People were cutting down our forest, and there was often flooding. Sometimes our water supply was dirty. When our pump did have clean water, we had to wait in line for ages. When the pump wasn’t working, we had to walk five kilometers to the closest stream.
But I was happy. I was going to see my favorite uncle. When the day finally arrived, Dad drove me to Uncle Jita’s house and left. Once he saw me, Uncle Jita announced, “Tomorrow we’re going to explore a magical place. Here is my camera, Amy. You can take photos of what you see.”
The following day, we woke up and left early on a boat. The trip was exciting. But when we got off, there was... nothing in front of us. “I don’t want to take pictures of this,” I complained.
Uncle laughed, “Start walking, Amy. I promise you’ll be surprised.” After some time, I could see the outline of a forest in the distance. A little closer, there was a man waving to us.
“That’s Kabir. The forest you see is his. He planted every single tree.” As we walked towards Kabir, Uncle explained that thirty years ago, the whole area was a wasteland. But one day Kabir decided to change all that and started planting trees. Thanks to him, part of the wasteland is now a paradise (天堂).
Uncle introduced me to Kabir, who had gray hair and a determined face. "Jita told me you like animals. Are you ready to see some " he asked. “Of course!” I replied. We continued walking and soon were under the trees. I turned my head and was amazed at the difference between the two places. All because of the efforts of one man.
Like Uncle said, Kabir’s forest was magical. We saw deer, rhinos, and even tigers. During lunchtime, Kabir explained how, by planting trees, it was possible to stop the land from eroding (侵蚀).注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
papra1: Hearing this, I turned to my uncle, "I think we can plant trees too."________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
para2: In the years that followed, people in our village worked hard to carry out our plan._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1-3 DDB 4-7 DBCA 8-11 AABB 12-15 ACBA
二、七选五
16-20 GDFBE
三、完形填空
21-25 CBDAC 26-30 CADCB 31-35 DBBBC
四、语法填空
36. a 37. securing 38. established 39. first 40. to claim
41. What 42. was raised 43. dominance 44. initials 45. beyond
五、书面表达（参考范文）
46
Dear Chris,
Our school held a tech and art festival themed "Arts Meets Tech" recently. I took part in the AI painting activity and it was fantastic. I just drew a simple hand-drawn sketch, and the AI created a beautiful artwork right away.
This experience made me realize the perfect combination of technology and art. AI brings new possibilities to artistic creation. I hope you can experience it someday.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
47.
Hearing this, I turned to my uncle, "I think we can plant trees too." Uncle Jita smiled and agreed immediately. Inspired by Kabir’s great work, I made up my mind to make a change to our hometown. After returning home, I told my family and villagers everything I had learned. I explained that trees could prevent floods and purify water. Soon, all the villagers decided to join our tree-planting project.
In the years that followed, people in our village worked hard to carry out our plan. Every spring, we gathered to dig holes and plant young trees. We took turns to look after the trees carefully. Gradually, the wasteland was covered with green trees. Floods rarely happened and our drinking water became clean. We finally built our own small paradise, just like Kabir’s forest.

展开更多......

收起↑