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2026届高三模拟测试六
英语试题
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
As we move out of the depths of winter, and tip gently into spring, our moods and tastes can transition too; some days we still miss the comfort of winter foods, while, on others, we may feel ready to welcome the lighter, fresher flavors of the new season.
This vibrant vegetable and chicken one-pot, finished with lemon and fresh herbs, has you covered, whatever your mood. It, rich in nutrients that help nourish your mind as well as your body; offers warmth and familiarity, alongside freshness and vitality — perfect for those in-between days, gently supporting your mood during this time of transition.
SPRING CHICKEN & VEGETABLE ONE-POT (serves 4)Ingredients

500g skinless chicken legs Moderate Olive oil 150g onions 2 cloves of garlic 2 celery stalks 500ml chicken soup 150g garden peas 200g sugar snap peas 100g asparagus tips 100g natural yoghurt 1 lemon, juiced 10g finely chopped mint 10g finely chopped basil
Method
Season the skinless chicken.
Heat moderate olive oil in a pan, fry the chicken until brown on both sides and then set aside on a separate plate.
Now add the onion, garlic, celery to the pan and stir-fry for a few minutes until soft.
Return the chicken to the pan, add the chicken soup and cook gently for around 20 minutes, until the chicken is done.
Then add the peas, sugar snaps and asparagus. Cook for 5 minutes until the vegetables are just tender. Stir in the yogurt.
Just before serving, add the lemon juice, mint, and basil. Adding the lemon too early may discolour the vegetables.
Tip for leftovers
Add a little cornflour to thicken the sauce, and then serve on top of pasta, or alongside rice.
1. Which can best describe the dish
A．Mind-blowing. B．Eye-catching. C．Memory-enhancing. D．Mood-boosting.
2. Which ingredient is used the most in this recipe
A．Peas. B．Yoghurt. C．Chicken. D．Onion.
3. Why is lemon juice added just before serving
A．To lock in the vegetables’ color. B．To ensure the chicken’s freshness.
C．To help the soup take in the flavor. D．To prevent the yogurt from separating.
B
Till last year, I couldn’t remember the last time I’d done a jigsaw puzzle. It must have been at least 20 years ago. As far as I was concerned, puzzles were for kids. There were always other more exciting, interesting and productive things to do — or so I thought.
While at home on a rainy autumn afternoon, however, I chanced on a jigsaw puzzle that had been lying untouched since my husband and I were given it a few years ago. I’m not sure what came over me — perhaps it was because my husband was watching a film that didn’t particularly interest me — but I decided to give it a go.
The 1,000-piece puzzle took me a couple of weeks to complete. I would spend from five minutes to two hours on it at a time, depending on how busy I was. Strangely, there’s something so satisfying about finding the right piece for a space, joining up sections, getting closer to finishing a picture. Every time I successfully place a piece, I get a little rush and feel a sense of achievement. It’s a dopamine hit, but not one I usually get from just scrolling (刷屏) stream media. I soon became addicted to it.
Meanwhile, I’ve found an unexpected bonus: the slightly physical aspect of it, leaning over the pieces and picking different ones up, means I can’t be on my phone at the same time. I especially love that doing a puzzle doesn’t involve a screen in any capacity since so many aspects of my life almost can’t go without my computer, my phone or the television — even following a workout app in the gym or listening to a podcast on a walk.
And I’ve come to realize puzzling is not just for kids after all. Perhaps it was the very piece that I had failed to notice in my life all along.
4. What did the author use to view jigsaw puzzling as
A．A popular time killer. B．A childish recreation.
C．A refreshing comfort. D．A handy stress reliever.
5. What does the underlined part “a dopamine hit” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．A sudden wave of regret. B．A brief sense of relief.
C．A quick feeling of pleasure. D．A deep state of anticipation.
6. Which aspect of puzzling does the author favor most
A．It is calming. B．It is screen-free. C．It is educational. D．It is user-friendly.
7. What is the best title for the passage
A．The Missing Piece of My Life. B．The Journey of Going Puzzle-free.
C．A Piece of Childhood Memory. D．An Unforgettable Rainy Afternoon.
C
Tiny House Shadow, a 365-square-foot sustainable tiny house, stands in Lohja as a response to modern day climate and population challenges. Designed by Matti Kuittinen, an architect professor at Aalto University, it is an exercise in what future building might look like.
“We need to reduce emissions (排放) from the building sector by 80-90%, and build almost 2 billion new homes by the end of the century,” warns Kuittinen. “These two goals are contradictory, which is why we need to consider totally different housing and construction solutions.” After years of research into these issues, Kuittinen has collaborated with construction companies to build his idealized sustainable structure.
Tiny House Shadow is entirely mobile and can be taken apart. It is the first of its kind to feature a specialized decarbonated steel in its exterior. Sustainable materials define the interior as well, with the floors made from recycled plastic, the ceilings from old tires and the windows from old buildings. In fact, the house uses 56% recycled materials across its entire build, this alone reducing its footprint by 53%.
Just by living in a home that is smaller — and less energy-consuming in both design and day-to-day consumption — people will live a more sustainable life. In the case of Tiny House Shadow which considers everyday functions and needs versus wants, each resident reduces his or her carbon footprint greatly compared to life in a conventional house. Through the architecture and the lifestyle it promotes, Tiny House Shadow re-images what our residential space could be without the unnecessary waste we’re used to.
But that being said, spending time in Kuittinen’s design doesn’t mean roughing it. “Living in a tiny house doesn’t necessarily mean giving up comfort,” Kuittinen said. Inside, it can be transformed according to use, thanks to movable partitions and space-saving rooms separated by sliding doors and other mechanisms.
Regularly exhibited as a sample at construction fairs, Tiny House Shadow has made a remarkable entrance on the market. Kuittinen hopes it can be a demonstration of low-emission, resource-efficient single-family housing for the modern age.
8. What is the core reason for Kuittinen’s design
A．To trade space for sustainability. B．To stay true to his longtime ideals.
C．To balance emission cut and housing. D．To create a cheaper alternative to flats.
9. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Shadow
A．Its building process. B．Its spacious layout.
C．Its commercial value. D．Its sustainable design.
10. What living philosophy is embodied in Tiny House Shadow
A．Idealism. B．Minimalism. C．Materialism. D．Optimism.
11. What is Kuittinen’s expectation of Tiny House Shadow
A．Serving as a building model. B．Entering the market quickly.
C．Attracting sufficient funding. D．Winning prizes at building fairs.
D
“Humans have around 20,000 protein-coding genes, but little is known about how those protein molecules (分子) organize and interact,” says Trey Ideker, a professor of medicine at the University of California San Diego. Without that knowledge, trying to study and treat disease is “like trying to understand how to fix your car without the repair guide”.
In an April 2025 study in Nature, Ideker and his team presented their latest attempt to fill this information gap: a map of a human cell, showing the locations of more than 5,000 proteins organized into 275 smaller and smaller structures. The map goes far beyond the simplified diagrams you may recall from high school biology class.
The team achieved this level of detail by taking a “multimodal” approach. First, to figure out which proteins interact inside our cells, the researchers lined a tube with a particular protein, called the “bait (诱饵)” protein. Then, they poured a blended mixture of other proteins through the tube to see which ones would stick together, showing an interaction. Next, to locate these proteins precisely, they lit up individual molecules inside a cell using glowing antibodies. These antibodies stick to specific substances. Once the antibodies found their target, the lighted protein was visualized under a microscope and placed on the map.
There are many human cell types, and the one Ideker’s team chose to map is called the U2OS cell. It is commonly associated with childhood bone cancer. Indeed, the researchers identified more than 100 new mutated (突变) proteins that are linked to childhood cancer, helping reveal how the disease develops. Better yet, they located those proteins within the cell. Typically, cancer research is focused on individual mutations, but by placing them in context, the map provides a look at the larger structures that individual mutations affect.
“The U2OS cell took more than three years to chart, but technology and methodological improvements could speed up the mapping of other cells in the future,” Ideker adds. “Our goal is ’to really scale it up’ and reveal the subcellular architecture beneath all sorts of diseases.”
12. What is stressed by using the metaphor in paragraph 1
A．The diversity of genes. B．The severity of disease.
C．The necessity of car maintenance. D．The significance of cell mapping.
13. What is the function of the glowing antibodies in the study
A．Making the tube easily visible. B．Breaking down unwanted proteins.
C．Identifying the location of the proteins. D．Speeding up the interaction of the proteins.
14. What sets Ideker’s research apart from traditional cancer research
A．It names a new cell U2OS. B．It prioritizes new mutated proteins.
C．It centers on individual cells. D．It contextualizes mutations within cells.
15. What is Ideker’s attitude towards the future research
A．Cautious. B．Optimistic. C．Unconcerned. D．Doubtful.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I sat in the sun one afternoon, it was noisy outside. The industrious buzz of bees in cherry flowers was annoying, accompanied by “back off” warning chirps from blackbirds nesting in the tree. 16 A mini-digger was tearing apart the neighboring garden, sending out a deep, continuous roar.
They started with the hedge (树篱) — I thought that was all they were going to do, because it happened around here a lot. 17 The first was proudly pointed out to me by the owner; the second I only saw in the aftermath. But this time they had bigger plans. When the hedge was out, they kept clearing away bushes, plants and trees. 18
Aren’t we supposed to be a nation of garden lovers It doesn’t feel like it. 19 Paved (铺砌的) driveways have covered what were plots of wild vegetation. And it’s happening almost everywhere. People have their reasons and it’s none of my bleeding-heart business, but I just can’t stop feeling worried.
I know people are busy and gardening may feel burdensome. But for anyone who has a corner of outside space, if they can’t do something, at least they can do nothing. Nothing might be the best thing of all, actually, as long as they don’t destroy it. 20 Wild grass and flowers feed insects and birds; insects lay eggs in plants; birds line nests in trees... Over time, the negative space where people don’t garden can be precisely where the ordinary magic of life happens.
A．Gardens can evolve in their own way.
B．There was another noise too, though.
C．Gardens are almost as diverse as a rainforest.
D．I couldn’t remember exactly the similar happenings.
E．It was the third case I had spotted in a matter of weeks.
F．By evening, what had once been a garden was no more.
G．Every year, a handful of front gardens get concreted over here.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It seems a common occurrence. When a player on the opposing team makes a 21 on a big play, the reaction for many sports fans is joy. But not every sports fan.
With a minute and a half left in an NFL (National Football League) playoff game last season, the Baltimore Ravens had 22 a touchdown to close their deficit (分差) to the Buffalo Bills, bringing the game to 25-27. A 2-point try would 23 the game.
The Ravens quarterback, Lamar Jackson, 24 the ball to tight end Mark Andrews, who was at the goal line. He caught it…but he dropped it. To be 25 , he seemed to slip as the ball reached him on the snowy field. The whole season essentially 26 this play. And now Andrews blew it and their season was 27 .
But two Bills fans felt 28 , even amid their victory.
Andrews has T1D (Type 1 diabetes) and pricked (刺) his finger several times a game to 29 his blood sugar. The two Bills fans decided to start a charitable 30 on their Instagram page to raise money for Breakthrough T1D, an organization Andrews has supported. “In sports, there’s something 31 than the game,” says one of them.
Their effort has raised more than $146,000, 32 , donations were mostly from Bills fans, but as 33 spread, fans of the Ravens and other NFL teams joined in. “I’ve been feeling 34 for letting my team, coach and fans down. What they do really 35 the softest part of my heart,” says Andrews.
21. A．change B．comment C．breakthrough D．mistake
22. A．scored B．avoided C．expected D．witnessed
23. A．miss B．ruin C．tie D．win
24. A．blocked B．threw C．fetched D．followed
25. A．formal B．brief C．sure D．fair
26. A．made up for B．gave way to C．came down to D．put up with
27. A．over B．near C．tight D．special
28. A．relief B．shame C．fear D．sympathy
29. A．control B．check C．cure D．identify
30. A．survey B．show C．drive D．training
31. A．smarter B．easier C．newer D．bigger
32. A．Initially B．Naturally C．Generally D．Luckily
33. A．hope B．word C．fire D．virus
34. A．puzzled B．tired C．awful D．sick
35. A．touches B．protects C．breaks D．exposes
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Becoming Chinese”, a viral trend, has taken hold on social media platforms. 36 past crazes for foreign symbols, this phenomenon centers on adopting lifestyle habits 37 (root) in traditional Chinese wisdom, reflecting a deeper, more participatory engagement with Chinese culture. Started by a Chinese-American TikToker Sherry Xliruli, 38 video attracted 1.4 million views, the trend sees netizens worldwide playfully embracing routines like wearing house slippers, drinking hot water, practicing Ba Duan Jin exercises, and prioritizing wellness.
At its core, this transformation in cultural recognition signifies that, in a 39 (rapid) changing world, the Chinese way of life offers a 40 (solve), characterized by order, inclusiveness, and inner stability. The wisdom contained within it, such as harmony between heaven and humanity and the balance of yin and yang, 41 (provide) a buffer (缓冲) for today’s “burnout society”.
Inarguably, digital technology has become 42 booster for cultural exchange, with short-video platforms breaking down the geographical barriers of cultural transmission and 43 (allow) the daily habits of Chinese life to be presented vividly.
The “Becoming Chinese” trend marks a shift in China’s international cultural influence from “going out” to “going deep in”. When every ordinary day 44 (see) and recognized, the attraction of “Chineseness” goes beyond simple 45 (symbol) copying or identity labels, evolving into a more inclusive global cultural phenomenon.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，最近你校举办了“地方戏剧进校园”主题活动，请给校英文报投稿，内容包括：
（1）活动介绍；
（2）个人感悟。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Local Opera Meets the Young
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The early morning sun streamed through the high windows of the gymnasium. Mum’s medals and trophies from years past lined the walls. I remembered how she used to let me wear them when I was little, telling me stories about her journey to the glory.
As usual, I watched Mum coach her gymnastics class. So gracefully did she move around the gymnasium that it was not hard to believe she had once been an outstanding gymnast. But something seemed different. “One more time, girls!” she called out, demonstrating a simple cartwheel (侧手翻). As she landed, she stumbled (踉跄) slightly and forced a smile. I saw how she was attempting to put less weight on her right ankle. The students did not notice it, but I did. It was the same ankle that had carried her through countless routines, but now seemed to be failing her.
My mind wandered back to when I was six, afraid to even do a forward roll. The gymnasium had seemed enormous then. Mum would spot me, her hands ready to catch me if I fell. When I had crashed during my first competition on the balance beam, she had been at the edge of the mat, encouraging me to continue. The memory was still vivid — the hushed audience, and my trembling legs as I stood up again. Pride in her eyes, she whispered then, “Every great gymnast falls, Sophie, but only the best ones get back up.”
Now, watching her massage (按摩) her ankle between demonstrations, I understood why she had been doing more coaching and less demonstrating lately. Her body was not responding the way it used to.
“Coach Chen,” one of the younger students called out, her ponytail bouncing with excitement, “Can you show us the cartwheel again ” A flash of pain crossed her face, so brief that only someone who knew her well would notice. She hesitated, and in that moment, I knew — she couldn’t do it.注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Let me show you how,” I offered, moving to the center.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After class, I took Mum to the nearby clinic._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
阅读单选
1-3：DCA
4-7：BCBA
8-11：CDBA
12-15：DCCB
七选五
16-20：BEFGA
二、完形填空
21-25：DACBD
26-30：CADBC
31-35：DABCA
三、语法填空
36. Unlike 37. rooted 38. whose 39. rapidly 40. solution
41. provides 42. a 43. allowing 44. is seen 45. symbol
四、书信写作（参考范文）
When Local Opera Meets the Young
Our school recently held an activity called Local Opera Enters Campus. Professional artists came to perform traditional local operas and taught us basic acting skills. We also learned about the history and culture behind local operas.
This activity impressed me deeply. I found local operas full of charm. It is meaningful for us teenagers to learn traditional art. I hope such activities will be held more often.
五、读后续写（参考范文）
“Let me show you how,” I offered, moving to the center. I took a deep breath and performed the cartwheel perfectly, just as Mum had taught me. All the students cheered loudly. I glanced at Mum and saw relief and warmth in her eyes. After the demonstration, I turned to the girls and shared some tips patiently. I was glad that I could take over for my mother at this moment.
After class, I took Mum to the nearby clinic. The doctor said her old ankle injury needed a good rest. On the way home, I held her arm tightly. I told her not to push herself too hard and that I would always be there to help her. Mum smiled and patted my hand. At that moment, I realized I

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