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高三春季学期考前模拟英语试题
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
UNICEF is the world leader in delivering vital supplies to children. Inspired Gifts show real, life-changing items that UNICEF supplies to children and communities every day. When you buy an Inspired Gift, you are donating to UNICEF and helping to change the lives of the world’s most needy children. With each purchase, you can create a digital card for your loved ones that tells them about the incredible impact their Inspired Gifts will have.
How Inspired Gifts work
Just follow these simple steps below and we can deliver your Inspired Gift from our humanitarian warehouse (仓库) to children and families:
1. Select an Inspired Gift to dedicate to your loved one.
2. Choose and personalize your gift card.
3. UNICEF will deliver vital supplies to children in need across the world.
Shop for charity gift ideas
This precious pack can help protect newborns from life-threatening infections and breathing difficulties, giving them the best possible start in life. This gift contains personal protective equipment such as gloves, boots and a mask to help keep these precious workers safe. The ultimate pack to fight preventable diseases like polio, tetanus and measles, including 400 vaccines (疫苗). A water pump can help families and children access safe water, which can also help reduce the risk of dangerous diseases.
Newborn Welcome Pack Health Worker Kit Vaccine Super Pack Water Pump
1. What should a buyer do after deciding on an Inspired Gift
A．Select a gift card.
B．Deliver vital supplies.
C．Go to the warehouse.
D．Meet the children in need.
2. What do the gifts listed mainly focus on
A．Newborn survival.
B．Facility construction.
C．Water monitoring.
D．Disease prevention.
3. What do the gifts listed mainly focus on
A．Newborn survival. B．Facility construction.
C．Water monitoring. D．Disease prevention.
B
I used to think recipes were promises. If I followed every line, the cake would rise and dinner would turn out well. My grandmother would probably have laughed at that. She cooked from memory and attention. “Stop when it looks right,” she would say. “Add flour until the dough feels soft but not sticky.” To a child who wanted clear answers, this sounded almost unfair.
Years later, I came across a medieval (中世纪的) recipe for sambocade, a kind of cheesecake. It gave no exact measurements. It simply told the cook to make a crust, prepare the curds, add sugar, egg whites and elderflowers, and bake it. At first, I found it nearly useless. How much sugar How many eggs How hot should the oven be Then I understood: the recipe was not meant to teach a beginner from zero. It was more like a reminder, pointing back to knowledge learned by watching, touching, smelling and trying again.
That was how my grandmother cooked. Her own recipes were only lists of ingredients kept in an old shoe box. After she died, my mother threw the box away, thinking it had no value without instructions. I understood her choice. To anyone else, “flour, eggs, milk, sugar” was hardly a recipe. Yet something was lost with that box — not complete knowledge, but traces of a way of knowing.
Today, we often expect recipes to protect us from uncertainty. We want grams, minutes and temperatures. Careful measurement is useful, of course. But cooking is not only measurement. A good cook notices when butter begins to smell nutty, when dough resists the hand, and when a cake is pale enough to leave the oven. Such knowledge cannot be fully written down. It must be practiced in the body.
Now, whenever I bake, I still hear my grandmother’s question: “Is it pale enough yet ” It is not exactly a rule. It is a way of paying attention.
4. Why did the author once find her grandmother’s instructions “almost unfair”
A．They sounded too old.
B．They lacked clear rules.
C．They changed too often.
D．They used rare ingredients.
5. Why is the medieval recipe mentioned
A．To introduce a special sweet dessert.
B．To prove old recipes are useless.
C．To explain what Grandma’s cooking was like.
D．To compare different kinds of dishes.
6. What does the shoe box mainly represent in paragraph 3
A．Lost family wealth.
B．Complete cooking records.
C．A forgotten dessert.
D．Knowledge through practice.
7. What is the author’s view on recipes
A．Accuracy removes uncertainty.
B．Practice gives recipes meaning.
C．Old recipes work better.
D．Good memory matters most.
C
We generally believe that wisdom grows naturally with experience. As time passes, we make mistakes, learn lessons, and gradually improve our judgment. This common belief is comforting because it suggests that simply living longer will improve our understanding of the world. However, research from psychology and behavioral science now challenges this idea, indicating that experience alone is not always a reliable teacher.
In many cases, repetition does not sharpen judgment — rather, it dulls it. People who make the same decisions over and over often grow more confident without becoming more accurate. Consider an investor who continues to pour money into a declining stock because it once made him a fortune. Likewise, a doctor with years of experience in flu diagnosis might ignore an unusual symptom, only to realize later it was the first sign of a rare disease. Experience, it turns out, can solidify errors just as easily as it corrects them.
In complex environments like financial markets, relationships or parenting, the consequences of decisions are rarely clear. Success is easily credited to skill when it could just have easily been luck, while failure is excused anyway. How can we trust such biased interpretations This is why experience so often misleads us. The key is that experience leads to genuine learning only under very specific conditions. As Soyer and Hogarth note in the book The Myth of Experience, “Experience does not automatically lead to learning. What matters is not how much experience someone has, but whether the environment provides clear, timely, and reliable feedback.” When feedback is delayed or unclear, experience acts not as a teacher but as a cheater.
Ancient philosophers were cautious of this long before modern psychology started to explore it. Socrates distrusted the authority of experience when unaccompanied by reflection, insisting that unexamined beliefs grow more dangerous with time. Wisdom, on this view, does not emerge from repetition, but from the capacity to question what experience appears to have taught us.
8. What does the author mainly state in paragraph 1
A．Age makes people smart.
B．Experience is no guarantee of wisdom.
C．Repetition makes no sense.
D．Mistakes and lessons improve judgment.
9. Which of the following examples can best fit in the second paragraph
A．A student avoids mistakes by reflecting on failures.
B．A worker improves efficiency with repeated practice.
C．A driver underestimates a sharp turn after a hundred safe passes.
D．A teacher gains experience by continuously changing methods.
10. Why is the book quoted in paragraph 3
A．To clarify a doubt.
B．To present a story.
C．To define a concept.
D．To support a claim.
11. Which is the best title for the text
A．The Past Experience: A Teacher or a Cheater
B．To Grow Old or Grow Wise: That’s a Choice!
C．Repetitive Practice: The True Path to Wisdom
D．Ancient Philosophers: Guides for Modern Psychology
D
Curiously, I have been speaking with experts in AI lately. These people are absorbed in building powerful technological tools, but they want to keep their humanity. They’ve got me thinking. If creativity and innovation are accelerating (加速) faster than ever, what ensures they serve the greater good A recent psychological study suggests one direction: wisdom.
According to neuropsychiatrist Dilip Jeste, features of wisdom include prosocial attitudes, self-awareness and reflection, emotional stability, and balancing decisiveness with uncertainty. These are not features we normally associate with innovation. But new research suggests they may shape whether creativity benefits others or not.
Researchers found that wisdom functions as a moral compass for creativity. Across two studies, creativity did not reliably predict prosocial behavior on its own. In one experiment, highly creative participants who scored lower in wisdom were less willing to help another person in a moral-emergency situation. Among participants higher in wisdom, creativity was instead associated with more socially mindful responses. One way to think of the implications here is that creativity generates possibilities, but wisdom helps determine which possibilities serve others rather than ourselves alone.
There is a concern that human thinking can become more “computationalized” — more procedural, efficiency-driven, and emotionally cold. The more we interact with computational systems, the easier it becomes to treat human problems as technical problems.
How do we develop wisdom then Ironically (讽刺地), the answer may lie in a field often under attack: the humanities. Daniela Amodei, cofounder of Anthropic, recently suggested that studying the humanities may become more important than ever in an AI-driven world. When hiring, she said the company looks for people with strong communication skills, empathy, curiosity, and the ability to understand human behavior, capacities often developed through the humanities. Literature, philosophy, and history expose us to moral dilemmas (困境) and human complexity.
Socrates said, “Wisdom begins in wonder.” Wisdom may be one of the deeper expressions of wonder - the capacity to reflect, and consider how our actions affect others. In an age of acceleration, that capacity keeps our humanness fully alive.
12. Why does the author mention AI experts in paragraph 1
A．To present a fact.
B．To lead into a topic.
C．To clarify a concept.
D．To explain a phenomenon.
13. What is the role of wisdom in creativity
A．It generates novel ideas.
B．It predicts social emergencies.
C．It ensures personal reflection.
D．It guides moral direction.
14. Which statement will Daniela Amodei probably agree with
A．Humanistic disciplines are crucial.
B．Employees with AI skills are favored.
C．AI innovation needs new perspectives.
D．Technology is a byproduct of humanity.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Are Humanities More Valuable Than AI Skills
B．Is Wisdom Harder to Learn Than Creativity
C．Are Moral Dilemmas the Test of Creativity
D．Is Creativity Enough in the Age of AI
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on Connecting With Your Family in the Car
In our fast-paced world, quality time with family members is often the first thing we sacrifice. Due to last-minute work calls or running-late classes, Friday movie nights are canceled and Saturday outings are frequently postponed. 16 Both short school drives and long road trips can be transformed into valuable bonding experiences by being intentional.
·Remove digital distractions. Often, phones and tablets make every member stay in their own world. This creates a disconnected environment. 17 Use this time in the car to chat, observe the scenery, or simply enjoy shared silence, fostering an atmosphere where everyone can get fully involved.
·Start gentle and interesting conversations. 18 As a result, communication breaks down. Choosing light and positive topics like favorite things, funny stories or simple wishes is the key to keeping conversations flowing. Use open-ended questions like “Where would you choose if you could go anywhere ”. This encourages everyone to share more about their inner worlds.
19 Car rides need not be just about getting from A to B. They’re also a chance to share practical knowledge. When passing a gas station, talk to teens about budgeting. Upon spotting a road sign, explain to younger kids its meaning. Small exchanges spark curiosity and build practical wisdom for everyone.
·Create musical experiences. Road trips can be a painfully long stretch in the car. That’s where the magic of music — a powerful emotional connector — comes in. Allow each member to add a few of their favorite songs and create a family playlist together. During the trip, sing along to familiar tunes, or have silly family karaoke sessions. 20 Follow these tips and turn our next car trip into a lasting warm memory.
A．Make good use of road signs.
B．Turn long transportation into mini education.
C．But what if we fully share the moments inside the car
D．Why not encourage everyone to put away all screens
E．These shared melodies help track your family’s highlights.
F．Even Sunday trips are turned into family bonding occasions.
G．Exchanges often fade or turn tense with grades and criticism.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Reading bedtime stories is a precious tradition to spark my child’s imagination and deepen the parent-child connection. However, as my son Harvey reached seven, this routine gradually turned into a 21 .
He had 22 simple picture books and was hungry for chapter books, but classics like Dickens and Kipling were far too complex and dull for him. We had to try the children’s literature series The Jungle Book, but it still filled him with 23 . In his eyes, most stories for ages five to eight full of dinosaurs, aliens, and jokes were 24 . Keeping up with his requests burned up all my energy. What used to be a quick 10-minute bedtime routine stretched into a long 25 , eating into my evenings and leaving me little time to 26 after a busy day.
Then his eighth birthday arrived. We gave him a birthday gift: a kid-friendly Amazon Echo Dot Kids, a smart speaker powered by Alexa, Amazon’s voice assistant. I 27 thought he would only use it as a clock and music player, but he himself quickly 28 its story-telling function.
Unlike a father like me, Alexa never gets 29 . It would tell playful jokes non-stop and upgrade stories to a higher 30 . At first, though, I found myself stuck in an inner conflict: watching him hang on every word from a machine, I felt a quiet 31 set in, as if I was replacing our warm time together with a machine. But soon I 32 the fact that both of us were actually far better off. Harvey lost himself in countless stories, and now he only asks me to read for him once or twice a week.
This smart device has become Harvey’s “digital dad”, which 33 me from the tiring task of storytelling without 34 our ties. It turns our stressful nights into relaxing and happy moments, which proves that technology can be a good 35 in family life.
21. A．habit B．pleasure C．burden D．reality
22. A．come up with B．grown out of C．looked forward to D．got down to
23. A．comfort B．curiosity C．anxiety D．boredom
24. A．difficult B．humorous C．creative D．childish
25. A．chore B．chat C．break D．expectation
26. A．complain B．recharge C．communicate D．respond
27. A．gradually B．exactly C．initially D．regularly
28. A．unlocked B．invented C．restored D．missed
29. A．awkward B．surprised C．exhausted D．cautious
30. A．character B．level C．background D．ability
31. A．guilt B．fear C．anger D．relief
32. A．doubted B．accepted C．reflected D．denied
33. A．shapes B．avoids C．frees D．protects
34. A．weakening B．building C．holding D．updating
35. A．symbol B．mission C．foundation D．addition
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In modern China, food delivery has become a must-have service in daily life. After a few 36 (click) on a smartphone, people can enjoy delicious food from all over the city 37 leaving home.
China has a long history of food culture, with a wide range of delicious dishes 38 (pass) down from generation to generation. In the past, people had to go to restaurants or cook at home 39 (enjoy) their favorite food. It took time and energy, especially for people who were busy working or studying.
Food delivery solves this problem by breaking the limitations of time and space. It saves time for office workers, offers a variety of choices for students, 40 provides warm care for the elderly who cannot go out 41 (easy). Even for busy parents, it is a great help on lazy weekends.
Behind this service, there are 42 (count) hardworking delivery riders. They ride through streets and alleys every day, rain or shine, connecting restaurants with customers. Food delivery has also been upgraded to include daily necessities. Providing intelligent services like real-time tracking, it reflects China’s rapid 43 (technology) development.
For foreigners coming to China, food delivery is 44 unique window into modern Chinese life. It not only changes eating habits but also 45 (carry) forward traditional food culture in a new era.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 你在某社交媒体上看到一位外国网友发视频感叹：Walking at night in China is so safe!。请你在评论区用英文回复该网友，内容包括：
1. 出现该现象的原因；
2. 你对该现象的感受。
注意：词数80左右。
Can’t agree more with you!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给开头续写，词数150左右。
Sumi was a single mother. Her daughter Anna has always been called “Number 23.” Every time the school released exam results, Anna would always end up in 23rd position among 50 pupils. Always 23, no matter how hard she pushed Anna. Every mention of this nickname gnawed at Sumi.
One day, Sumi, along with Anna, was invited to a lively gathering of several friends and their families. The atmosphere was delightful and as the lunch came to a finish, a man playfully asked the youngsters what they aspired (有志成为) to be when they grew up. “I want to be a pianist!” “I want to be a famous actor!” “I want to be a politician!” “I’ll start a business and make tons of money!” One after another, the children voiced these bold, ambitious dreams, earning warm applause and compliments from the adults.
Anna, however, simply smiled and clapped along, remaining silent. She was quietly occupied with serving soup and distributing cookies to the guests. Then, the man who had posed the question turned his gaze toward Anna and added, “Hey, our Anna hasn’t shared her dream yet. What do you want to be when you grow up ” Anna paused, and then, with a soft smile, replied, “Uncle, I want to be a primary school teacher. I love kids — telling them funny stories and teaching them how to make paper cuts. I just love dancing and singing and playing with them.” The room fell instantly silent. Sumi felt her heart sink.
Later, boarding a rented bus for the return trip, Sumi stared out the window, a heavy cloud of disappointment settling over her. She had hoped Anna would dream bigger, not settle for such an ordinary life. As traffic thickened, the bus got fast stuck in a jam. Suddenly, two boys erupted into a full-blown quarrel over a single slice of dessert. No one could calm them down. To make matters worse, more kids on the bus began to get restless due to the jam.
Paragraph 1: At that critical moment, Anna stepped in.
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Sumi excitedly called Anna a hero, but she shook her head gently.
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
阅读单选
1-2 AD
4-7 BCDB
8-11 BCDA
12-15 BDAD
七选五
16-20 CDGBE
二、完形填空
21-25 CBDAA
26-30 BCACB
31-35 ABCAD
三、语法填空
36. clicks
37. without
38. passed
39. to enjoy
40. and
41. easily
42. countless
43. technological
44. a
45. carries
四、书信写作（参考范文）
Can’t agree more with you! China has sound public security systems and responsible police officers patrolling streets day and night. Besides, most people here are friendly and law-abiding. I feel really safe and relaxed when walking outdoors after dark. It’s such a warm and reassuring thing to live in such a safe society.
五、读后续写（参考范文）
At that critical moment, Anna stepped in. She walked up to the two quarreling boys softly and comforted them patiently. Then she told funny stories and played small games with all kids on the bus. Soon the noisy bus became quiet and full of laughter. Everyone was relaxed and happy again.
Sumi excitedly called Anna a hero, but she shook her head gently. She said she just did what she loved to do. Watching her daughter getting along well with kids, Sumi suddenly realized that kindness and warmth are far more precious than grades. She finally understood and accepted Anna’s simple but beautiful dream.

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