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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语新人教版（PEP）期末高频易错押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组，将序号填在题前的括号内。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．angry B．anything C． after
( ) 2. A．city B．cinema C． around
( ) 3. A．fourth B．July C． June
( ) 4. A．parents B．points C． presents
( ) 5. A．headache B．fever C． earache
( ) 6. A．get off B．turn off C． take off
( ) 7. A．street B．sweet C． shout
( ) 8. A．pretty B．prince C． please
( ) 9. A．March B．much C． Maths
( ) 10. A．washroom B．restroom C． bathroom
二、听录音，用数字1~5给下列句子排序。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) I’ll sing the birthday song.
( ) Tree Planting Day is in March.
( ) We’ll have a party on Children’s Day.
( ) New Year’s Day is in January.
( ) I like autumn because I really like the beautiful colours.
三、听录音，根据所听内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. Amy likes summer best.
( ) 2. It’s warm and windy in spring.
( ) 3. Mike can swim in summer.
( ) 4. Lucy likes winter.
( ) 5. Amy’s father can make a snowman.
四、听录音，选择正确的选项。（每小题2分，共10分）
听第一段对话，回答第1、2小题。
( ) 1. When does Lily get up on the weekend
A．At 7:00. B．At 5:30. C． At 6:30.
( ) 2. What does Lily often do on the weekend
A．She often plays sports. B．She often takes a dancing class. C． Both A and B．
听第二段对话，回答第3~5小题。
( ) 3. What is Jim’s favourite season!
A．Summer. B．Autumn. C． Spring.
( ) 4. Why does Jim like this season best
A．Because he can go swimming. B．Because he can fly kites. C． Because he likes the colours.
( ) 5. When is the school trip this year
A．In April. B．In October. C． In November.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、单词辨音，选出下列各组单词中，划线部分读音与其余三个不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．community B．uniform C．use D．bus
( )6．A．park B．car C．far D．warm
( )7．A．library B．bike C．big D．kite
( )8．A．shop B．nose C．box D．fox
( )9．A．school B．book C．look D．good
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
10．A．Internet B．blog C．eat
11．A．hot pot B．seafood C．explore
12．A．hill B．palace C．small
13．A．join B．culture C．history
14．A．app B．information C．beautiful
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Have a good ________! ( )
A．time B．times C．a time
16．I will stay there ________ three days. ( )
A．for B．in C．on
17．I will ________ to Xi’an. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
18．________ will you go ( )
A．What B．When C．Who
19．I will go ________ my parents. ( )
A．with B．and C．for
20．________ will you go ( )
A．When B．where C．What
21．I will ________ to Beijing. ( )
A．going B．go C．goes
22．He is going to ______ his grandparents. ( )
A．visit B．visits C．visiting
23．I’m going to ______ a travel plan. ( )
A．make B．makes C．making
24．I want _______ to Sanya. ( )
A．travel B．to travel C．travelling
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．She can (see) the Great Wall.
26．I will (visit) Shanghai.
27．Let’s (explore) the culture.
28．Here are some (tip) for you.
29．They read (magazine) after school.
九、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
go skating, have a party, eat turkey, enjoy the sunshine, visit relatives
30．I often with my friends in winter.
31．We at Christmas every year.
32．My family on the beach in summer.
33．We to celebrate the Spring Festival.
34．They for Labour Day last year.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．we, eat, can, seafood, there (.)
______________________________________
36．want, I, to, travel, around, China
______________________________________
37．should, we, the, protect, environment (.)
______________________________________
38．can, we, camels, ride, desert, the, in (.)
______________________________________
39．have, we, wonderful, a, time, will (.)
______________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．They are going to visit Shanghai. (对画线部分提问)
__________ are they going
41．I’m going to make a plan. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ you going to make a plan
42．They will come back tomorrow. (改为否定句)
They ______ ______ back tomorrow.
43．There is a small hill near the lake. (改为复数句)
There ______ some small ______ near the lake.
44．The air is fresh in my hometown. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ the air is in my hometown!
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
从所给选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，有一项多余。
A: Hello, John.
B: Hi, Amy.
A: 45
B: It’s near the beach.
A: 46
B: I can swim and play.
A: 47
B: I wish to visit the desert.
A: 48
B: I like koalas.
A: 49
B: Yes, I could.
A．Where is your hometown
B．What can you do there
C．What do you wish to do
D．What animal do you like
E．Could you swim
F．Thank you.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Today is Saturday. Sam and Ann don’t go to school. They go to the robot show in the afternoon. It’s 50 for children. They go there by 51 . They have fun there. Then they want to go to the science museum. But it 52 at four. They don’t have 53 time. So they go to the cinema. They watch a 54 about dinosaurs. They are happy today.
( )50．A．busy B．never C．free
( )51．A．foot B．a bus C．bike
( )52．A．closes B．buys C．money
( )53．A．too B．enough C．also
( )54．A．film B．TV C．book
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m a Grade Five student. I live in a beautiful community with my family. Our community is big and clean. There are many trees and flowers everywhere. There is a big park in our community. I often play football with my friends there on weekends. Near the park, there is a bookstore and a post office. The bookstore is beside the post office. I often go to the bookstore to buy books. There is also a small shop in our community. My mother often goes shopping there. Our community is very quiet and safe. All the people in the community are kind. I love our community very much. It’s a happy home for me.
55．Amy is a Grade Five student. ( )
56．Amy lives in a small community. ( )
57．There is a big park in Amy’s community. ( )
58．The bookstore is far from the post office. ( )
59．Amy loves her community very much. ( )
请认真阅读短文，选择正确答案。
I will make a travel plan for my summer holiday. I will go to Dalian with my family. We can get information from the Internet. We can eat fresh seafood and explore green hills. We can also learn about the local history and culture. I think we will have a great trip.
60．What will the writer make ( )
A．A birthday card. B．A travel plan. C．A cake.
61．Where will they go ( )
A．Dalian. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai.
62．How can they get information ( )
A．From the Internet. B．From a book. C．From a friend.
63．What can they eat there ( )
A．Fresh fruit. B．Fresh seafood. C．Hot pot.
64．What can they learn there ( )
A．English songs. B．Local history. C．Stories.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．暑假快到了，你有什么打算吗？请你以My summer holiday为题，根据思维导图的提示，写一写你的暑期计划。
要求：
(1) 至少包括思维导图中五个方面的内容，可适当发挥；
(2) 条理清晰，句子通顺，书写规范；
(3) 不少于40词，文中开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My summer holiday
Summer holiday is coming. I’m making a holiday plan.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B B C C B B A B B B
【解析】1. Please don’t eat anything before bedtime.
2. Let’s go to the cinema now.
3. My birthday is on the fifth of June.
4. People usually buy a lot of presents for their children on Children’s Day.
5. Wang Bing goes to see the doctor because he has a high fever.
6. Please turn off the lights before you leave.
7. Go along this street and then turn right.
8. There is a party at the prince’s house.
9. Watching too much TV is bad for our eyes.
10. In the US, we ask “Where’s the restroom ”
2．5 2 3 1 4
【解析】1. New Year’s Day is in January.
2. Tree Planting Day is in March.
3. We’ll have a party on Children’s Day.
4. I like autumn because I really like the beautiful colours.
5. I’ll sing the birthday song.
3．F T T F T
【解析】听力材料：
Hello, I’m Amy. There are four seasons in a year. I like spring best. It’s warm and windy. I can fly kites and plant trees. My brother Mike likes summer. He can swim in the sea. My sister Lucy likes autumn. It’s cool. She can pick apples. My father likes winter. He can make a snowman. We all like different seasons.
4．C C B C C
【解析】听力材料：
听第一段对话，回答第1、2小题。
A: Hi, Lily. When do you get up on the weekend
B: I get up at six thirty.
A: That’s early. What do you often do on the weekend
B: I often play sports in the morning. And take a dancing class in the afternoon.
听第二段对话，回答第3~5小题。
A: Jim, do you like autumn
B: Yes, I like autumn best because I like the colors.
A: We often have a school trip in autumn.
B: Sounds great. Is the school trip in autumn this year
A: Yes, it’s in November.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．D 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A
【解析】5．选项A，B，C，D划线部分发音分别为/ju /，/ju /，/ju /，/ /。
6．选项A，B，C，D划线部分发音分别为/ɑ /，/ɑ /，/ɑ /，/ /。
7．选项A，B，C，D划线部分发音分别为/a /，/a /，/ /，/a /。
8．选项A，B，C，D划线部分发音分别为/ /，/ /，/ /，/ /。
9．选项A，B，C，D划线部分发音分别为/u /，/ /，/ /，/ /。
10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．C
【解析】10．Internet互联网，blog博客，都是名词，eat吃，是动词。
11．hot pot火锅，seafood海鲜，都是食物类名词，explore探索，是动词。
12．hill山丘，palace宫殿，都是名词，small小的，是形容词。
13．culture文化，history历史，都是名词，join参加，是动词。
14．app应用程序，information信息，都是名词，beautiful漂亮的，是形容词。
15．A
【解析】句意：玩得开心！have a good time，固定搭配。
16．A
【解析】句意：我将在那里待三天。for+时间段，表示持续一段时间，in后接年、月、季节等，on后接具体的某一天。根据句意应是持续一段时间，用for。
17．A
【解析】句意：我会去西安。will后接动词原形go。
18．B
【解析】句意：你将____去。What什么，When什么时候，Who谁。when符合句意。
19．A
【解析】句意：我将___我的父母去。with和，表示伴随；and和，连词，表并列；for为了。I和my parents是伴随关系，with符合句意。
20．A
【解析】句意：你将___去？When什么时候，where哪里，What什么，句子开头单词首字母要大写，排除B，你将什么时候去，符合题意。
21．B
【解析】句意：我将___北京。will后跟动词原形表示将要做某事，going是动名词或动词的现在分词，go是动词原形，goes是动词的第三人称单数。
22．A
【解析】句意：他将要去看望他的祖父母。visit是动词原形，visits是动词的第三人称单数形式，visiting是动词的现在分词或动名词。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，其句型结构为：be going to+动词原形。
23．A
【解析】句意：我要______一个旅行计划。本句时态为一般将来时，be going to是将来时固定结构，后加动词原形make制订。
24．B
【解析】句意：我想去三亚旅游。want to do sth.想要做某事，to travel是动词不定式。
25．see
【解析】句意：她可以看见长城。see看见，can情态动词，之后用动词原形。
26．visit
【解析】句意：我将要______上海。visit参观。根据语境可知，will后要用动词原形，应填visit。
27．explore
【解析】句意：让我们探索文化。句子是祈使句肯定形式。Let’s让我们，后接动词原形。explore探索，动词原形。
28．tips
【解析】句意：给你一些建议。some修饰可数名词复数，tip的名词复数形式为tips。
29．magazines
【解析】句意：他们放学后读杂志。杂志magazine是可数名词，前面没有冠词的情况下要变成复数形式magazines。
30．go skating 31．eat turkey 32．enjoy the sunshine 33．visit relatives 34．had a party
【解析】30．句意：冬天我经常和朋友一起______。go skating去滑冰，根据句意可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语I，谓语动词用动词原形go。
31．句意：我们每年圣诞节______。eat turkey吃火鸡，根据句意可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语We，谓语动词用动词原形eat。
32．句意：夏天我们一家人在沙滩上______。enjoy the sunshine享受阳光，根据句意可知，此句时态为一般现在时，family指“一家人”，谓语动词用动词复数形式enjoy。
33．句意：我们______去庆祝春节。visit relatives拜访亲戚，根据句意可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语We，谓语动词用动词原形visit。
34．句意：去年，他们为劳动节______。have a party举办派对，根据last year可知时态为一般过去时，have改为其过去式had。
35．We can eat seafood there.
【解析】we我们，eat吃，can能，seafood海鲜，there那里。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们能在那里吃海鲜。
36．I want to travel around China.
【解析】want to想要，I我，travel around环游，China中国。根据所给单词和句号，可知该句是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想要去环游中国。
37．We should protect the environment.
【解析】should应该，we我们，the定冠词，protect保护，enviroment环境，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们应该保护环境。
38．We can ride camels in the desert.
【解析】can可以，we我们，ride camels骑骆驼，in the desert在沙漠，根据所给单词和句号，可知该句为陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我们可以在沙漠里骑骆驼。
39．We will have a wonderful time.
【解析】have a wonderful time度过一段精彩的时光，we我们，will将要，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们将要度过一段精彩的时光。
40．Where
【解析】原句句意：他们要参观上海。画线部分是地点，用where提问，位于句首，首字母大写。
41．Are
【解析】句意：我将要制定一个计划。含有be going to的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把am提前并改为are，将I改为you。
42．won’t come
【解析】原句句意：他们会明天回来。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，will not的缩写是won’t。
43．are hills
【解析】句意：湖边有一座小山。该句为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，is的复数形式是are，hill的复数形式是hills。
44．How fresh
【解析】句意：我的家乡空气清新宜人。How引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！该句形容词是fresh，主语是the air，谓语是is，符合How引导的感叹句。
45．A 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．E
【导语】这段对话主要是双方在闲聊。
【解析】45．根据下句它在海滩附近。可知这句是询问家乡的位置。选A“你的家乡在哪里？”
46．根据下句我可以游泳和玩耍。可知这句是询问可以做什么。选B“你可以在那里做什么？”
47．根据下句我希望去游览沙漠。可知这句是询问希望做什么。选C“你希望做什么？”
48．根据下句我喜欢考拉。可知这句是询问喜欢什么动物。选D“你喜欢什么动物？”
49．根据下句是的，我会。可知这句是一般疑问句。选E“你会游泳吗？”
50．C 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam和Ann在周六的活动。
50．句意：对孩子们是____。A忙的，B从不，C免费的。根据上文可知这里it指代机器人展，应该是对孩子们是免费的，故选C。
51．句意：他们骑___去那。A脚，B一个公交车，C自行车。步行应用on foot，乘公交车为by bus，故AB选项错误，by bike骑自行车，C选项符合句意，故选C。
52．句意：但是它在四点____。A关门，B买，C钱。but表示转折，根据上文可知他们又去了科学博物馆，but表示转折，可知应该是四点关门，A选项符合句意，故选A。
53．句意：他们没有____时间。A太，B足够的，C也。空后面是名词，空处需要填形容词，B选项符合句意，故选B。
54．句意：他们看了一个有关恐龙的____。A电影，B电视，C书。根据句意可知应该是看关于恐龙的电影，A选项符合题意，故选A。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米的社区。
55．句意：艾米是一名五年级学生。根据“Hello, I’m Amy. I’m a Grade Five student.”，可知艾米是五年级学生。
56．句意：艾米住在一个小社区里。根据“Our community is big and clean.”，可知艾米住的是大社区。
57．句意：艾米的社区里有一个大公园。根据“There is a big park in our community.”，可知艾米的社区有大公园。
58．句意：书店离邮局很远。根据“The bookstore is beside the post office.”，可知书店在邮局旁边。
59．句意：艾米非常喜爱她的社区。根据“I love our community very much.”，可知艾米非常喜爱她的社区。
60．B 61．A 62．A 63．B 64．B
【导语】文章介绍了作者制定的旅行计划。
【解析】60．句意：作者将制作什么呢？A birthday card.一张生日卡片。A travel plan.一份旅行计划。A cake.一块蛋糕。根据“I will make a travel plan for my summer holiday.”可知作者制定了一份旅行计划。
61．句意：他们将去哪里？根据“I will go to Dalian with my family.”可知作者将和家人去大连。
62．句意：他们可以怎样获取信息？根据“We can get information from the Internet.”可知作者从互联网获取信息。
63．句意：他们可以在那里吃什么？根据“We can eat fresh seafood and explore green hills.”可知作者可以吃新鲜海鲜。
64．句意：他们可以在那里了解到什么？根据“We can also learn about the local history and culture.”可知作者可以了解到当地的历史和文化。
65．参考范文：
My summer holiday
Summer holiday is coming. I’m making a holiday plan. I’m going to Sanya with my parents. We will get there by plane. We will stay there for five days. We will visit the Sea World and the Butterfly Park. We will eat seafood. There are many wonderful beaches in Sanya. We will swim in the sea. We will have fun!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My summer holiday为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述要去哪，怎么去，待多久，要做什么及要吃什么等。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Sanya三亚，by plane坐飞机，Sea World海洋世界，Butterfly Park蝴蝶公园，seafoof海鲜，beach沙滩
参考句型：I’m going to …； We will …
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