【期末培优卷】期末高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语科普版(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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【期末培优卷】期末高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语科普版(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语科普版期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
听力部分(满分:30分)
一、听录音,选出所听句子中包含的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.teacher B.doctor C. cleaner
( ) 2. A.Chinese B.English C. maths
( ) 3. A.under B.after C. afraid
( ) 4. A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C. Thursday
( ) 5. A.early B.easy C. kind
二、听录音,按照听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
三、听录音,判断下列句子与你听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. Bob usually gets up at seven twenty on Sundays.
( ) 2. Bob often does his homework in his bedroom.
( ) 3. Bob often has lunch with his family at twelve o’clock.
( ) 4. Bob often does sports with his cousin in the afternoon.
( ) 5. Bob usually watches TV for one hour after dinner.
四、听录音,选出正确的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.It’s six thirty-five. B.It’s Monday. C. No, it isn’t.
( ) 2. A.There are 23. B.That’s a big class. C. About half a kílo.
( ) 3. A.Yes, I am. B.He is a cleaner. C. I’m a doctor.
( ) 4. A.He usually does morning exercises at 7:30. B.No, he isn’t. C. He usually gets up at 7:30.
( ) 5. A.She comes from Yunnan. B.Yes, she does. C. No, she isn’t.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、找出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.answer B.art C.afraid
( )6.A.bedroom B.before C.everything
( )7.A.cousin B.Internet C.interesting
( )8.A.cross B.drop C.forty
( )9.A.number B.wonderful C.subject
六、从ABC选项中选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.Tuesday B.Friday C.today
( )11.A.telephone B.rice C.mobile phone
( )12.A.dumpling B.play C.watch
( )13.A.farmer B.policeman C.daughter
( )14.A.cousin B.left C.right
七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
15.________ I speak to Tom ( )
A.Are B.May C.Am
16.Why are you ________ ( )
A.crying B.cries C.cry
17.I’m ______ to school. ( )
A.goes B.go C.going
18.Let’s go ______ the cinema after class. ( )
A.to B.too C.two
19.—______ day is it today ( )
—It’s Friday.
A.What B.What’s C.What’re
20.—What do you do ( )
—_______
A.I’m a worker. B.I work in a factory. C.He is a teacher.
21.You _______ play football in the street. ( )
A.must B.mustn’t C.can
22.—______ I use your bike ( )
—Certainly.
A.Do B.Can C.Am
23.Look _______ the red light. ( )
A.to B.at C.in
24.My watch is fast, but Lily’s watch is ____. ( )
A.slow B.slowly C.wrong
八、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.Does she (live) in Shanghai
26.The pupils are (put) some paper into the bin.
27.My father (work) on a farm.
28.He (live) in a small village. It’s far from the town.
29.Dad always (take) me to school at 8:00.
九、Mike和朋友正在玩单词变身游戏。请你看一看,把单词变成合适的形式填在横线上。每空一词,每词限用一次。 (每小题1分,共5分)
must for do pupil class
30.There are forty-five in our class.
31.You play football in the street.
32.—What do you have this afternoon
—We have Chinese and PE.
33.It’s time school.
34.Where he live
十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
35.many, are, How, pupils, there ( )
___________________________________
36.herbs, Shennong, on, mountain, was, a, gathering (.)
___________________________________
37.class, time, It’s, for (.)
___________________________________
38.to, usually, on, I, school, foot, go (.)
___________________________________
39.Shanghai, Mr Brown, in, lives (.)
___________________________________
十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
40.There are forty-six pupils in his class. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ pupils are there in his class
41.Is your work interesting (作否定回答)
______________________________
42.Peter usually goes to school at seven. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ Peter usually _______ to school at seven
43.Do you live in Shanghai now (作肯定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
44.My father watches TV every day. (用now改写句子)
______________________________
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
Mike: Hi, Jack, 45
Jack: I’m reading an email from my pen pal Ann.
Mike: 46
Jack: She comes from China.
Mike: 47
Jack: No, she doesn’t. She lives in Shanghai.
Mike: 48
Jack: She often gets up at 7:30.
Mike: Oh, that’s very early. How does she go to school
Jack: 49 Her home isn’t far from the school.
A.When does she get up
B.She goes to school on foot.
C.Where does she come from
D.What are you doing
E.Does she live in Beijing
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Lily is my cousin, my uncle’s daughter. She 50 the UK. But she 51 in Sichuan with her parents now. She is an eleven-year-old girl and she is a pupil. She’s a good girl. Every time we go out, she picks 52 the rubbish (垃圾) in the street and then puts it 53 the bin. She says we should not throw it away everywhere. And she always gives the seat to the old people on the bus, too. I think we 54 learn from her.
( )50.A.from B.come from C.comes from
( )51.A.live B.lives C.living
( )52.A.on B.up C.in
( )53.A.to B.into C.in
( )54.A.can B.may C.should
十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
There are six time zones(时区、时差) in the USA, but we have only one time zone in China. What’s the time difference(不同) between New York and Shanghai Shanghai is 12 hours ahead of(领先) New York. For example (例如), the local time(当地时间) in New York is 16:00, the local time in Shanghai is 4:00 am. In China, the whole country uses Standard Beijing Time(北京时间). For example, the local time in Beijing is 8:00 am, the local time in Guangzhou is 8:00 am, the local time in Xinjiang is 8:00 am and so on(等等).
55.There are six time zones in the USA.( )
56.China has two time zones. ( )
57.The local time in New York is 18:00, the local time in Guangzhou is 6:00 am. ( )
58.The local time in Tianjin is 10:00 am, the local time in Nanyang is 10:00 am, too. ( )
59.The time in Hebei and New York are the same. ( )
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
I have two new friends. They’re Lily and Kate. In the morning, Lily gets up at six o’clock. After breakfast, she goes to school by bus. Because her home is far from the school. Kate usually gets up at half past six. She has breakfast at seven o’clock. Her home is not far from the school. So she usually goes to school on foot. But she goes to school by car today.
60.How many new friends does the writer (作者) have ( )
A.Three. B.Two. C.One.
61.When does Lily get up ( )
A.At half past six. B.At half past seven. C.At six o’clock.
62.Does Kate usually go to school by bus ( )
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.No, she isn’t.
63.When does Kate usually have breakfast ( )
A.At seven o’clock. B.At half past seven. C.At six o’clock.
64.How does Kate go to school today ( )
A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bus.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
65.假如你是 Li Hua,请你根据下面信息提示,简单介绍一下你父亲的日常生活。
My father Name: Li Wei Job: driver Go to work: 6:30 am Have lunch: 12:45 pm Go home: 11:30 pm
要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 内容必须包含所给提示,不少于5句话。
Hello! I’m Li Hua. This is my father.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my father.
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分(满分:30分)
1.B B C C B
【解析】1. I’m a doctor.
2. We have English on Tuesdays.
3. I’m afraid she isn’t feeling well today.
4. It’s Thursday.
5. Is your work easy
2.C D E B A
【解析】1. Amy’s father is a postman. He works in a post office.
2. Tim comes from the UK.
3. There are three boys in the room.
4. Lucy has lunch at twelve o’clock.
5. Jenny goes to school by bus.
3.F T T F T
【解析】听力材料:
Hello, my name is Bob. I usually get up at seven thirty on Sundays. Then I often do my homework in my bedroom. I often have lunch with my family at twelve o’clock. In the afternoon, I often do sports with my friends in the park. I usually watch TV for one hour after dinner.
4.A A C A B
【解析】1. What time is it
2. How many pupils are there
3. What do you do
4. When does he usually do morning exercises
5. Does she live in Yanan
笔试部分(满分:70分)
5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B
【解析】5.选项AB画线部分的发音为/ɑ /,选项C画线部分的发音为/ /,所以C不同,故选C。
6.选项AC画线部分的发音为/e/,选项B画线部分的发音为/ /,所以B不同,故选B。
7.选项BC画线部分的发音为/ /,选项A画线部分不发音,所以A不同,故选A。
8.选项AB画线部分的发音为/ /,选项C画线部分的发音为/ /,所以C不同,故选C。
9.选项AC画线部分的发音为/ /,选项B画线部分不发音,所以B不同,故选B。
10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A
【解析】10.A星期二,B星期五,C今天,AB都是星期,C不是,故选C。
11.A电话,B米饭,C手机,AC都是通讯工具,B是饮食,故选B。
12.A饺子,B玩,C看,BC都是动词,A是名词,故选A。
13.A农民,B警察,C女儿,AB都是职业,C是家庭成员,故选C。
14.A同辈表亲,B左边,C右边,BC都是方向,A是家庭成员,故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:我可以和汤姆说话吗?原句中有动词原形speak,故句子是由情态动词May引导的一般疑问句。
16.A
【解析】句意:你为什么哭?根据are可知句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词。
17.C
【解析】句意:我要去学校。本题考查动词的形式。go to school去上学,go用现在分词going,与am构成现在进行时,该题用现在进行时表将来,故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:让我们下课后去电影院。本题考查动词短语,go to the cinema去电影院,故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:—今天是星期几?—今天是星期五。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句问星期几,what day星期几,故选A。
20.A
【解析】句意:你是做什么的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我是一名工人。B我在一家工厂工作。C他是一名老师。选项A符合题意,故选A。
21.B
【解析】句意:你不能在街上踢足球。本题考查情态动词。A必须,B不能,C能,选项B符合句意,故选B。
22.B
【解析】句意:—我能用你的自行车吗?—当然!本题考查情态动词。根据句意该空应表示能can,故选B。
23.B
【解析】句意:看红灯。本题考查动词短语搭配。look to指望,look at看,look in拜访,look at符合句意,故选B。
24.A
【解析】句意:我的表快,但莉莉的表慢。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。A慢的,形容词;B缓慢地,副词;C错误的,形容词。横线处填形容词做is的表语,slow符合题意,故选A。
25.live
【解析】句意:她住在上海吗?助动词does后的动词用原形。
26.putting
【解析】句意:学生们正在把一些纸放进垃圾桶里。根据句意可知,句子的时态是现在进行时,are后面跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时,put放,现在分词是putting。
27.works
【解析】句意:我爸爸在农场工作。句子可用一般现在时,主语My father是单数,work用第三人称单数形式works。
28.lives
【解析】句意:他___一个小村庄里。它离城镇很远。句子可以是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数lives。
29.takes
【解析】句意:爸爸总是在八点带我去学校。本题考查动词的形式,根据always可知句子是一般现在时,主语Dad是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,take的第三人称单数是takes,故答案为takes。
30.pupils 31.mustn’t 32.classes 33.for 34.does
【解析】30.句意:我们班有45个________。pupil是名词,意思是学生,forty-five后面跟名词复数,pupil的复数是pupils,故答案为pupils。
31.句意:你________在街道上踢足球。must意思是必须,其否定形式是mustn’t,意思是禁止,符合句意,故答案为mustn’t。
32.句意:—今天下午你们有什么_______?—我们有语文和体育。class是名词,意思是课程,根据句意可知该空填其复数形式,class的复数是classes,故答案为classes。
33.句意:该是去学校的时间了。It’s time for sth.意思是该是做某事的时间了,故答案为for。
34.句意:他住在哪里?主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为does。
35.How many pupils are there
【解析】How many多少,there are有,pupils学生,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:有多少名学生?
36.Shennong was gathering herbs on a mountain.
【解析】herbs草药,Shennong神农,on在……上,mountain山,was gathering正在采集,a一。结合给出的句号和单词提示,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式。结合词义连词成句:神农正在一座山上采药。
37.It’s time for class.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。class课,It’s time for sth.该做某事了。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:该上课了。故答案为It’s time for sth.
38.I usually go to school on foot.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to school去上学,usually通常,on foot步行,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我通常步行去上学。故答案为I usually go to school on foot.
39.Mr Brown lives in Shanghai.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Shanghai上海,Mr Brown布朗先生,lives in住在(某地),根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:布朗先生住在上海。故答案为Mr Brown lives in Shanghai.
40.How many
【解析】句意:在他的班级有46人。划线部分是数量,pupils是可数名词复数形式,询问可数名词复数要用How many多少提问。
41.No, it isn’t.
【解析】句意:你的工作有趣吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Is引导的一般疑问句,主语是your work,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No, it isn’t.
42.Does go
【解析】原句句意:彼得通常七点去上学。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词goes是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,goes变原形go,故答案为Does,go。
43.
【解析】原句句意:你现在住在上海吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时。作肯定回答用yes,将you改为I,do提问用do回答,故答案为;;。
44.My father is watching TV now.
【解析】原句句意:我爸爸每天看电视。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now改写句子,句子变现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语My father是第三人称单数,be用is,watch用现在分词形式watching,故答案为My father is watching TV now.
45.D 46.C 47.E 48.A 49.B
【导语】本文讨论了笔友安。
45.下句说:我正在读我笔友安的电子邮件。可知这句问正在做什么,选项D“你正在做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
46.下句说:她来自中国。可知这句问来自哪里,选项C“她来自哪里?”符合语境,故选C。
47.下句说:不,她没有。可知这句是does引导的一般疑问句,选项E“她住在北京吗?”符合语境,故选E。
48.下句说:她经常在7:30起床。可知这句问时间,选项A“她什么时候起床?”符合语境,故选A。
49.上句问:她怎么去上学?可知这句回答交通方式,选项B“她步行去上学。”符合语境,故选B。
50.C 51.B 52.B 53.B 54.C
【导语】本文主要介绍丽丽是个好女孩。
50.句意:她来自英国。来自come from,句子是一般现在时,主语是she,所以come用第三人称单数comes,故选C。
51.句意:但是她现在和她的父母一起住在四川。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词,句子是一般现在时,主语是she,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
52.句意:每次我们出去,她都在街道上捡起垃圾然后放进垃圾桶。剪pick up,故选B。
53.句意:每次我们出去,她都在街道上捡起垃圾然后放进垃圾桶。放进去put into,故选B。
54.句意:我认为我们应该向她学习。A能,B可以,C应该,根据句意应是应该,故选C。
55.T 56.F 57.T 58.T 59.F
【导语】本文讲了不同国家的时区。
55.句意:美国有六个时区。根据“There are six time zones(时区、时差) in the USA, but we have only one time zone in China.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
56.句意:中国有两个时区。根据“There are six time zones(时区、时差) in the USA, but we have only one time zone in China.”,可知中国有一个时区,故答案为F。
57.句意:纽约当地时间是18:00,广州当地时间是早上6:00。根据“Shanghai is 12 hours ahead of(领先) New York. In China, the whole country uses Standard Beijing Time(北京时间).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
58.句意:天津当地时间是上午10点,南阳当地时间也是上午10点。根据“In China, the whole country uses Standard Beijing Time(北京时间).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
59.句意:河北和纽约的时间是一样的。根据全文可知河北和纽约的时间是不一样的,故答案为F。 
60.B 61.C 62.B 63.A 64.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个新朋友。
【解析】60.句意:作者有几个新朋友?A三个。B两个。C一个。根据“I have two new friends.”,可知作者有两个新朋友,故选B,
61.句意:莉莉什么时候起床?A在六点半。B在七点半。C在六点。根据“Lily gets up at six o’clock.”,可知莉莉六点起床,故选C。
62.句意:凯特通常坐公共汽车去上学吗?根据“So she usually goes to school on foot.”,可知凯特通常步行上学,答语为否定回答,故选B。
63.句意:凯特通常几点吃早饭?A七点。B七点半。C六点。根据“She has breakfast at seven o’clock.”,可知凯特通常七点吃早饭,故选A。
64.句意:凯特今天怎么去上学?A坐汽车。B步行。C坐公共汽车。根据“But she goes to school by car today.”,可知凯特今天坐汽车去上学,故选A。
65.范文:
Hello! I’m Li Hua. This is my father. His name is Li Wei. He is a driver. He often goes to work at 6:30 am. He often has lunch at 12:45 pm. He often goes home at 11:30 pm. He is very hard-working. I love my father.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据信息提示,介绍一下自己父亲的日常生活。然后再阐述姓名,工作,上班、吃午饭和回家的时间。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:driver司机,go to work去上班,have lunch吃午饭,go home回家,hard-working勤奋的
参考句型:His name is …; He is …;He often …
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