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学情调研（三）
英语
参考答案
第一部分听力
the disappearance from the streets of London of
1-5 BCABA 6-10 BBACC
the chestnut sellers of my childhood”可知，作
11-15 CBACA 16-20 CAABC
者提到伦敦街头的卖栗子的小贩是想展示自己
第二部分阅读
的童年回忆。故选B。
第一节
25.C细节理解题。根据第三段“but they'rea
A
quite different thing from the sweetly smoky,
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
roasted variety,so fresh that you burn your
“时空旅行者：盖尔·格林希尔收藏摄彩展”的相关
fingers on them and don't care.”可知，作者强
内容，包括展览作品的独特价值、作品的风格、剑
烈推荐读者去尝尝新鲜现烤栗子，它比起真空
作时间范国及多元类型，并点明展览旨在引导人们
包装、即食的栗子更加香甜新鲜。故选C。
深入思考这些摄影作品及其承载的故事，传递出摄
26.C细节理解题。根据第四段“Indeed,they
影作为人与人之间沟通瞬间载体的意义。
were once an important basic food starch in
21.A细节理解题。根据第一段“each of which
hilly regions like Umbria and Tuscany”可知，
offers entry into a moment in photography's
栗子过去在翁布里亚和托斯卡纳是重要的“食
history”和第二段对不同摄影作品中的时间跨
物淀粉来源”。故选C。
度的描述可知，展览汇集了摄影史不同时期的
27.
B文章标题题。文章以作者在翁布里亚看到
作品，能让观众感受不同时代的影像，因此命
栗子园采收为开篇，随后讲述栗子的分拣、收
名为“时空旅人”。故选A。
购、食用方式（烤栗子、真空包装栗子等）、历
22.C细节理解题。根据第二段“others-
史用途、在现代烹饪及料理甜品之中的应用，
including those by Julia Margaret Cameron and
贯穿“从栗子园到餐桌”的完整脉络。故选B。
Edward Steichen-show that the medium is an
artistic creation”可知，这两位艺术家的作品
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章聚焦节日季热
将摄影作为艺术创作的媒介。故选C。
销的人工智能玩具，指出这类产品因缺乏监管和相
23.D文章出处题。文章围绕“Time Travelers”
关研究，存在诱导儿童接触不良内容、影响社交发
摄影展展开，介绍了展览主题、展品特点、捐
展等隐患；但同时也提及它的教育潜力，呼吁企业
赠背景等信息，符合博物馆展览指南的文体特
采取措施来保障儿童安全。
征。故选D。
28.A词义猜测题。根据第二段Rachel Franz的
B
表述“there is little research that shows they
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在意
are beneficial to children-and no regulation of
大利翁布里亚参加写作培训时，目睹一对老夫妇和
AI toys”可知，AI玩具对儿童的益处缺乏研究
牧羊犬打理栗子园的劳作场景，以及当地栗子的产
支撑，且处于无监管状态，这些都是明显的负
销过程；作者由此回忆起伦敦街头消失的烤栗子摊，
面隐患。结合语境可推断，“red flag'”在此处并
盛赞现烤栗子的独特风味，并提及栗子的节日关联、
非指具体的红色旗帜，而是引申义，意为“明
历史用途及其在甜品制作中的运用。
确的警示信号”。故选A。
24.B推理判断题。根据第二段“while regretting29.D细节理解题。根据第四段“whereas earlier
·英语（三）答案（第1页，共8页）·26.What was the main use of chestnuts in Umbria and Tuscany in the past
A.A decorative item for Christmas.
B.A special ingredient in local desserts.
C.A key source of starch in daily life.
D.A profitable crop for small producers.
27.What can be the best title for the text
A.Chestnuts:A Bitter Memory
B.Chestnuts:From Orchard to Table
C.My Unforgettable Trip to Umbria
D.The History of Chestnut Growing
C
As the holiday season gets closer,one category on people's gift lists is causing
increasing concern:products with artificial intelligence.The development has raised new
concerns about the dangers smart toys could pose to children,as consumer advocacy
groups say AI could harm kids'safety and development.
"If we look into how these toys are marketed,how they perform,and the fact that
there is little research that shows they are beneficial to children-and no regulation of AI
toys-it raises a really big red flag,"said Rachel Franz,director of Young Children
Thrive Offline.
Last month,those fears were proven true in a scary way when an Al-equipped teddy
bear started discussing bad topics."We found that the AI was leading the conversation
into all kinds of bad topics and probably a lot of content that parents would not want their
children to be exposed to,"said Teresa Murray,director of the PIRG (Public Interest
Research Group)Consumer Watchdog.
Murray said AI toys could be particularly dangerous because,whereas earlier smart
toys provided child-programmed responses,a bot can "have a free-flowing conversation
with a child and there are no boundaries,as we found".That could not only lead to bad
conversations,but children could become attached to a bot rather than a person or
imaginary friend,which could hurt their development,said Jacqueline Woolley,director
of the Children's Research Center at the University of Texas at Austin."I worry about
inappropriate bonding,"Woolley said.
Despite such concerns,PIRG is not calling for a ban on AI toys,which could have
educational value,such as helping children learn a second language or state capitals,
Murray said.
More independent research is needed to ensure the products are safe for children
and,until that is done,they should be pulled from shelves,Franz said."We're very
interested in learning the concrete steps companies will take to ensure their AI products
are not actually used by kids who will surely recognize and be attracted to the brands."
28.What does the underlined phrase "red flag"probably mean in paragraph 2
A.Clear warning sign.
B.Potential hidden risk.
C.New research direction.
D.Communication method.
29.Why may AI toys be risky for kids according to Murray
A.They are sold to younger children.
B.They are expensive and short-lived.
C.They collect more data from children.
D.They may bring up unsuitable topics.
英语试题（三）
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