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Unit 1 Animal Friends单元测试卷
听力部分(30分)
一、听力(每小题1.5分，共30分)
第一节 听短对话，选择答案 听力音频
1. What can elephants use to carry things A. Their tails. B. Their ears. C. Their trunks.
2. What does the woman want to give to the animals
A. Food. B. Toys. C. Water.
3. Which house is next to the panda house
A. The snake house.B. The shark house. C. The eagle house.
4. What can Lisa's dog do
A. It can play with her.
B. It can draw.
C. It can walk on two legs.
5. Where does the woman work
A. In a zoo. B. In a school. C. In a pet shop.
第二节 听长对话，选择答案
听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What animals does Rebecca want to see first
A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes.
7. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the zoo. B. At James's home. C.At Rebecca's home.
听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. How many black rabbits does Jim's uncle have
A. 6. B. 8. C. 14.
9. When will Emma go to the farm with Jim
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
听第3段对话，回答第10—12小题。
10. Who likes pandas best
A. David. B. Jane. C. Molly.
11. What time is the elephant show
A. At 3 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm.
12. Where do they want to go first
A. The tiger house.
B. The panda house.
C. The elephant house.
听第4段对话，回答第13—15 小题。
13. What colour is Mike's dog
A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow.
14. How old is Mike's dog
A. One year old.
B. Two years old.
C. Three years old.
15. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Friends.
第三节 听长独白，选择答案
16. Where are the lions from
A. Thailand. B. South Africa. C. Australia.
17. How are the elephants in the zoo
A. Smart. B. Scary. C. Cute.
18. Where are the pandas
A. In the tree. B. Under the tree. C. Near the tree.
19. What are Lily's favourite animals
A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants.
20. How many kinds of animals does Lily tell us
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
笔试部分(70分)
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
Who says you can't teach an old dog new skills The 21 of a sheepdog may change your ideas about the words.
Peggy, a sheepdog, can't take care of sheep because she loses her 22 . The owner takes Peggy to an animal home because he finds it 23 to talk with her. Later, Chloe Shorten, a 24 at the animal home, takes Peggy home. The Shortens 25 Peggy and two other working sheepdogs.
Peggy can't hear anything, but 26 love for working with sheep doesn't stop. So the Shortens think about an idea 27 her.They start to teach her 28 to tell(辨别) hand signals(信号).The hand signals can help her work 29
With the 30 of a sheepdog trainer(教练员), Peggy becomes good at 31 sheep again. 32 , for Peggy, the most important lesson is not about sheep. It is about 33 . Peggy takes a lot of time to learn that the Shortens 34 love her.
Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn't need to 35 , but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.
21. A. story B. name C. activity D. job
22. A. feeling B. sound C. hearing D. smell
23. A. helpful B. important C. dangerous D. difficult
24. A. student B. teacher C. child D. worker
25. A. keep B. buy C. find D. give
26. A. his B. her C. our D. their
27. A. about B. with C. for D. on
28. A. how B. what C. when D. why
29. A. quickly B. fast C. hard D. well
30. A. care B. help C. change D. luck
31. A. taking after B. looking like
C. looking after D. getting up
32. A. And B. However C. So D. Or
33. A. mind B. time C. money D. love
34. A. only B. really C. even D. never
35. A. work B. rise C. learn D. speak
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
Do you know what it's like to be a wildlife photographer(摄影师) Roxy shares something about her work.
It's a new day. Roxy starts her work with her helper in a forest.Today her job is to look for jaguars(美洲豹) and take pictures of them. It's not easy. She has to wait and watch quietly.
Roxy loves her job and would like to spend time waiting. Her patience leads to good results(结果). She sees a jaguar sleeping in a tree. But it looks like the jaguar won't open its eyes soon. The jaguar is very beautiful while it's sleeping, but it's not the best picture for Roxy. So Roxy and her helper keep looking for more jaguars instead of waiting.
Guess what ▲ And she gets some amazing pictures of them. In these pictures, we can see a jaguar walking by the water, a jaguar swimming and even a big jaguar yawning(打哈欠).
Being a wildlife photographer is really an interesting job.Roxy's story shows us that it can be fun and exciting. It takes a lot of hard work, but she really enjoys it.
36. Where does Roxy start her work today
A. In a zoo. B. In a park. C. In a garden. D. In a forest.
37. What does the underlined word“patience” mean
A.耐心 B.享受 C.爱好 D.参加
38. Which is NOT the best picture for Roxy
39. Which can we put into“ ▲ ”
A. The jaguars are in danger.
B. Roxy really finds more jaguars.
C. Roxy wants to save the jaguars.
D. The jaguars see Roxy and her helper.
40. What's the best title for the passage
A. An Interesting Job
B. Steps to Take Amazing Pictures
C. A Story about Wildlife
D. Advice on How to Save Jaguars
B
Do you love dolphins(海豚) Do you want to know more about them 41.
Dolphins are very friendly and clever animals. Many people enjoy seeing them. 42. They can swim at the speed(速度)of 40 km an hour. Dolphins can't see as clearly as we do, but they are not blind to the world around them. Their way of seeing the world is very different from ours. They use sounds to“see”.
43. They take care of young dolphins. When a young dolphin is sad or afraid, adult(成年的) dolphins will swim over,touch it and encourage it.
Scientists are interested in dolphins too. 44. Dolphins’ special and lovely qualities make people love them and want to protect them.
Dolphins are kind. They often help those in danger. Many people believe that dolphins bring good luck. 45. That makes these dolphins feel sad and lonely. I truly hope that dolphins can live happily in their natural home— the sea.
A. Dolphins live in groups. B. They are very good swimmers. C. Let me share something with you. D. They study dolphins and write texts about them. E. However, some people catch(捕捉) dolphins and make them perform shows for visitors.
四、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Do you know about penguins Penguins are very special birds. They live in cold places,46. Antarctica.
Penguins can't fly, but they are very good 47. (swim).They use their wings to swim in 48. water.
Penguins usually eat fish and other small sea animals. They can49. (stay) underwater for a long time to catch their food.Penguins have thick feathers to keep themselves warm in cold weather.
Most penguins live in groups. They build 50. (they) 弥nests with stones or ice. When a baby penguin is born, its parents take turns to take care of it. The baby penguin 51. (live)with its parents until it can live by itself.
Penguins are very 52. (friend) animals. They like to play with one 53. (another). 54. , they are also in danger now because of climate change. The ice in Antarctica is melting(融化) quickly, and penguins are losing their 55. (home). We need to protect penguins by stopping climate change and help them survive.
五、书面表达(共25分)
56. 动物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行“Animal Week”的征文活动。假如你是英语俱乐部的一名成员，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的动物。
要求：1.词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Animals are our good friends.
一、1—5 CACAA 6—10 BBABC
11—15 ABACC 16—20 BABBC
二、语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只叫 Peggy的牧羊犬因为失去听力被主人送到动物之家，后被 Shorten收养，最后在牧羊犬教练员的帮助下，Peggy学会理解手势并重拾牧羊能力的故事。
21. A 句意：这个牧羊犬的故事可能会改变你对这句话的看法。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一只失去听力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬教练员的帮助下学会理解手势并重拾牧羊能力的故事。
选项含义：A.故事 B.名字C.活动 D.工作
22. C句意：Peggy是一只牧羊犬，她因为失去了听力，不能照看羊群。根据下文 Peggy can't hear anything 可知,Peggy失去了听力。
选项含义：A.感觉 B.声音 C.听力 D.气味
23. D句意：主人把 Peggy带到动物之家，因为他发现很难和她沟通。根据“The owner takes Peggy to an animal home”及上文 Peggy失去了听力可知，主人很难和她沟通。
选项含义；A.有帮助的B.重要的C.危险的D.困难的
24. D 句意:后来,动物之家的工作人员 Chloe Shorten 把Peggy带回了家。根据“a… at the animal home”并结合备选项可知,Chloe Shorten 是动物之家的工作人员。
选项含义：A.学生 B.老师 C.小孩D.员工
25. A 句意: Shorten一家养着 Peggy 和另外两只正在工作的牧羊犬。根据“Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home,takes Peggy home”及“ Peggy and two other working sheepdogs”可知,Shorten 一家养了 Peggy 和另外两只牧羊犬。
选项含义：A.饲养B.买C.发现 D.给
26. B 句意：Peggy什么也听不见，但她对牧羊的热爱并没有停止。根据 Peggy 和“They start to teach her”可知,此处指“Peggy 的”,用 her。
选项含义：A.他的B.她的C.我们的D.他/她/它们的
27. C 句意：于是 Shorten 一家为她想出了一个主意。根据“think about an idea ... her”可知,Shorten 一家为她想了一个主意。
选项含义:A.关于 B.和C.为了 D.在……上
28. A 句意：他们开始教她如何辨别手势。根据“teacher... to tell hand signals”可知, Shorten 一家开始教 Peggy如何辨别手势。
选项含义：A.如何 B.什么 C.什么时候 D.为什么
29. D 句意:手势可以帮助她很好地工作。根据 help her work及上文 Peggy丧失听力可知，手势可以帮她很好地工作。选项含义：A.迅速地 B.快速地 C.努力地 D.好
30. B 句意：在一名牧羊犬教练员的帮助下，Peggy又变得擅长照看羊了。根据“With the… of a sheepdog trainer,Peggy becomes good at”可知,Peggy 在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下又变得擅长照看羊了。
选项含义：A.关心 B.帮助C.变化 D.幸运
31. C 句意同上。根据“Peggy becomes good at... sheep again”可知,Peggy又擅长照看羊了。
选项含义：A.像B.看起来像C.照顾 D.起床
32. B 句意：然而，对 Peggy来说，最重要的一课不是关于羊。上文讲 Peggy 又擅长照看羊了，下文说 Peggy 真正学到的是 Shorten一家对她的爱,前后句意转折,应用 However。选项含义：A.和B.然而 C.因此 D.或者
33. D 句意:(而)是关于爱。根据“Peggy takes a lot of time to learn that the Shortens... love her.”可知,此处指关于爱。选项含义：A.头脑 B.时间C.钱D.爱
34. B 句意: Peggy 花了很长时间才知道 Shorten 一家的确爱她。根据“Peggy takes a lot of time to learn that the Shortens... love her.”及上文 Shorten 一家为 Peggy 所做的一切可知,Peggy知道了 Shorten一家的确爱她。
选项含义：A.只B.的确C.甚至 D.从不
35. A 句意：她不需要工作，但她仍然喜欢时不时地和羊一起出去。根据“Now Peggy is 10 years old.”可知,十岁牧羊犬的年纪已经比较大了，所以不需要工作了。
选项含义：A.工作 B.增加 C.学习 D.谈话；交谈
三、A
语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了野生动物摄影师 Roxy的一些工作日常，她热爱自己的工作，并认为自己的工作很有趣。
篇章脉络
第1段：以问句引出 Roxy野生动物摄影师的工作。
第2段：Roxy与助手在森林工作，任务是寻找美洲：豹并拍照，她们需要安静等待观察。
第3段：Roxy很有耐心，发现一只在树上睡觉的美：洲豹，但其并非最佳拍摄对象，她继续寻找。
第4段：Roxy找到更多美洲豹，拍到它们水边行走、游泳、甚至打哈欠等精彩照片。
第5段：总结该工作有趣刺激，虽辛苦，Roxy却很享受。
36. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It's a new day. Roxy starts her work with her helper in a forest.”可知, Roxy 今天在森林开始她的工作。
题干含义：Roxy今天在哪里开始她的工作
选项含义：A.在一个动物园里。B.在一个公园里。C.在一个花园里。D.在一片森林里。
37. A 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Roxy loves her job and would like to spend time waiting. Her patience leads to good results.”可知，Roxy愿意花时间等待，应是她的耐心带来了好结果。patience指的是“耐心”。
题干含义：画线单词“patience”是什么意思
38. C 图片理解题。根据第三段中的“The jaguar is very beautiful while it's sleeping, but it's not the best picture for Roxy.”可知，美洲豹在树上睡觉的照片对 Roxy 来说不是最好的照片，C项是一张美洲豹睡觉的照片。
题干含义：哪一张对 Roxy来说不是最好的照片
39. B 信息还原题。根据第三段中的“So Roxy and her helper keep looking for more jaguars instead of waiting.”及第四段中的“And she gets some amazing pictures of them.”可知,Roxy继续找美洲豹，然后拍到很多照片。由此可推测，Roxy 找到了更多美洲豹,即“Roxy really finds more jaguars.”。
题干含义：我们可以把哪一项填入“ ▲ ”处
选项含义：A.美洲豹处于危险之中。B. Roxy确实找到了更多的美洲豹。C. Roxy想要拯救美洲豹。D.美洲豹看到了 Roxy 和她的助手。
40. A 最佳标题题。根据全文尤其是最后一段中的“Being a wildlife photographer is really an interesting job. Roxy's story shows us that it can be fun and exciting.”可知,文章主要讲的是 Roxy的有趣的野生动物摄影师工作，“An Interesting Job”符合文意。
题干含义：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么
选项含义：A.一份有趣的工作 B.拍摄精彩照片的步骤C.一个关于野生动物的故事 D.拯救美洲豹的建议
B
语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海豚的习性、特点以及人类对海豚的研究，并呼吁人们保护海豚。
4i. C 根据“Do you love dolphins Do you want to know more about them ”可知，此处应填入一个承接句，表示接下来会分享关于海豚的事实。C项“让我和你分享一些(关于海豚的)事吧”符合语境。
42. B 根据“They can swim at the speed of 40 km an hour.”可推知，此处应填入与海豚游泳能力相关的句子。B项“它们是游泳健将”符合语境。
43. A 根据“They take care of young dolphins.”可知,此处应填入与海豚群体生活相关的句子。A项“海豚群居生活”符合语境。
44. D 根据“Scientists are interested in dolphins too.”可推知,此处应填入科学家对海豚感兴趣的具体行为。D项“他们研究海豚，并写关于它们的文章”符合语境。
45. E 根据“That makes these dolphins feel sad and lonely.”可推知，此处应填入人类对海豚的不好的行为。E项“然而，有些人捕捉海豚并让它们给游客表演”符合语境。
四、语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了企鹅的生活习性、生存环境以及它们面临的威胁。
46. like 句意：它们生活在寒冷的地方，比如南极洲。考查介词。根据“They live in cold places”及空后 Antarctica 可知,空处需要填写表示举例的介词，说明企鹅生活在哪些寒冷的地方,like 意为“像”。
47. swimmers 句意：企鹅不会飞，但它们是游泳健将。考查名词复数。根据 they are very good 可知,空处需要填入名词，表示企鹅 长的事情，swimmers 意为“游泳者”，且为复数。
48. the 句意：它们用翅膀在水中游泳。考查冠词。根据in.. water 可知，空处需要定冠词，特指水这一环境。
49. stay 句意：它们可以在水下待很长时间来捕捉食物。考查动词。根据情态动词 can可知，空处应该用动词原形。
50. their 句意:它们用石头或冰筑巢。考查代词。根据 nests可知，空处应该用形容词性物主代词。
51. lives 句意：小企鹅会一直和父母待在一起，直到它能独立生活。考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“until it can live by itself”可知，此处表示和父母待在一起。结合上文可知，文章时态为一般现在时,主语 The baby penguin 是第三人称单数，动词应用单数形式。
52. friendly 句意：企鹅是非常友好的动物。考查形容词。根据“Penguins are very.. animals.”可知,空处需要填入一个形容词，描述企鹅的性格，friendly 意为“友好的”。
53. another 句意：它们喜欢互相玩要。考查不定代词。根据“They like to play with …”可知,此处考查固定搭配,one another 意为“互相”。
54. However 句意：然而，它们现在也因为气候变化而处于危险之中。考查副词。根据“they are also in danger now”及上文可知，此处开始转折，需要填写一个表示转折的词，且空后有逗号隔开，however意为“然而”。单词位于句首，首字母须大写。
55. homes 句意：南极洲的冰正在迅速融化，企鹅正在失去它们的家园。考查名词复数。根据 their 可知，空处应用名词复数形式。
五、56. 审题指导
审主题：介绍自己最喜欢的动物
审文体：说明文
审人称：第一人称
审时态：一般现在时
审要点：①点明最喜欢的动物②描述该动物的外貌、
：性格特点③说明喜欢该动物的原因
高分范文
Animals are our good friends. My favourite animal is the dog. Dogs are very smart and friendly. They can be our best friends. My pet dog has brown fur and big, bright eyes. It likes to wag its tail when it sees me. We play together every day. It can catch balls and understand some commands. It always makes me happy.
I love dogs because they are loyal and bring joy to our lives. We should be kind to all animals.

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