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江西省景德镇2025—2026学年七年英语下期末考试模拟试题
【考试范围：全册】
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．Whom did Peter do homework with
A．His classmate. B．His brother. C．His friend.
2．What does the woman usually have for lunch
A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Rice.
3．What does the girl mean
A．Sally is using the phone. B．Mike is using the phone. C．Peter is using the phone.
4．What’s the weather like today
A．It’s cold and snowy. B．It’s cold and rainy. C．It’s cold and windy.
5．Who used to tell the girl the story Snow White
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her grandmother.
请听对话，回答各小题。
6．Where is Kate now
A．She is in Nanchang. B．She is in Guangzhou. C．She is in Shanghai.
7．What is Tim doing now
A．He is playing badminton. B．He is reading books. C．He is watching TV.
请听对话，回答各小题。
8．How was the weather in Qinghai
A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy.
9．What did Tony do in Qinghai
A．He saw some sheep. B．He rode a horse. C．He went to the sea.
请听对话，回答各小题。
10．Where are the two speakers
A．In the bookstore. B．In the restaurant. C．At school.
11．How much does the girl need to pay
A．6 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan.
12．Which of the following is true
A．There are some noodles in the restaurant.
B．The girl likes dumplings very much.
C．The girl would like a glass of juice.
请听对话，回答各小题。
13．Who has a baseball
A．Frank B．Mary C．We don’t know
14．What sport do they play at last
A．Baseball B．Ping-pong C．Volleyball
15．What can we get from the conversation
A．The baseball is on the desk.
B．They don’t have any baseball bats.
C．They don’t like playing baseball.
二、听力填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。
16．It was sunny and last weekend.
17．On Saturday we had a picnic by a lake, and we felt really .
18．On Sunday morning, Tom saw a near the forest.
19．On Sunday afternoon, we by the lake.
20．On Sunday night, Tom and I played cards for .
三、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
21．Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around
A．ours B．us C．our D．we
22．—Mom, I am already 16 years old now. Why do you still ________ me as a child
—In my eyes, you are always a child.
A．praise B．treat C．encourage D．respect
23．It’s hard to ________ the last key in the room because there are too many things here.
A．wait for B．search for C．run after D．look after
24．—Did Mr. Miller get to the train station late
—Yes, he did. But ________, the train was also late.
A．really B．quickly C．luckily D．differently
25．—What did Ms Fu tell us to do just now
—Lucy’s school uniform is too big, so she told us to ________ the new uniforms first.
A．get on B．try on C．go on D．agree on
26．—Listen! Who ________ in the music room
—It must be Lily. She enjoys ________ when she is free.
A．sings; to sing B．is singing; to sing
C．sings; singing D．is singing; singing
27．Last year my uncle ________ some tomatoes on the farm.
A．grew B．will grow C．is growing D．grows
28．________ it was very cold this morning, my friends still went swimming.
A．Because B．Although C．If D．As
四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mother’s Day is on May 11th for the year 2025. It is a day 29 mothers. And it is a day to celebrate everything 30 do for us. But 31 do we do that
What does a mother do If you ask 10 different families, you may get the same 32 . In the past, the mother’s role (职责) was clear (清楚的). They 33 us every day. Many mothers 34 at home, taking care of the kids. Now, fathers have jobs, and many 35 work, too. But mothers still play a very important part in the family.
On Mother’s Day, some kids 36 early. They want to make a surprise 37 for their moms. They might 38 bread and milk, and put some fruit on the plate. Other kids buy small 39 for their mothers. They also 40 beautiful flowers from the yard and give them to their moms. Some kids 41 a card by hand. They write “I love you” on it. Their moms will feel 42 when they see the cards. Saying “I love you” can make mothers 43 all day.
29．A．to B．on C．in D．for
30．A．we B．they C．you D．he
31．A．where B．who C．how D．what
32．A．question B．answer C．number D．time
33．A．looked after B．looked for C．looked at D．looked up
34．A．cried B．studied C．stayed D．slept
35．A．fathers B．mothers C．children D．teachers
36．A．get up B．go to bed C．have lunch D．take a walk
37．A．supper B．lunch C．dinner D．breakfast
38．A．cut B．drink C．eat D．prepare
39．A．gifts B．toys C．books D．pens
40．A．water B．plant C．pick D．sell
41．A．borrow B．create C．find D．buy
42．A．thanks B．sorry C．happy D．sad
43．A．smiling B．to smile C．smiles D．smile
五、选词填空（本大题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
with, their, all, what, classmate, wants, swimming, be, a, watch, only
Today is Sunday. The Smiths are 44 at home, enjoying a relaxing day. Mr. Smith is 45 the news on TV in the living room. He 46 to know what’s happening around the world. Mrs. Smith 47 using her computer. She is looking for some nice clothes for the family. 48 son, Tom, is on the phone. He’s talking with his 49 , Helen and Jack. They will go 50 in the pool near their home this afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s daughter, Lucy is 51 five years old. She’s playing 52 her toys on her bed. 53 is under the table Oh, it’s their cat, Kitty. It’s sleeping. What 54 nice Sunday the Smiths are having!
六、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A
There are five different students in different places in the world. What are they doing at the same time
Name Place Time What are they doing
Peter London, the UK 5 o’ clock in the afternoon watching TV, living room
Bruno Brazil 2 o’ clock in the afternoon playing volleyball with his friends, park
Logan the US 8 o’ clock in the morning having breakfast
Karima Paris, France 6 o’ clock in the evening shopping with her mother, bread, supermarket
Sanjiv India 10:30 at night brushing teeth
55．What is Logan doing at the moment
A．Brushing teeth. B．Playing volleyball.
C．Having breakfast. D．Watching TV.
56．What time is it in India if it is 6:00 p. m. in the UK
A．9:00 a. m. B．2:00 p. m. C．10:30 p. m. D．11:30 p. m.
57．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Karima is watching TV.
B．Bruno is brushing his teeth.
C．Peter wants to buy some bread.
D．The five students are in different time zones.
B
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. He was very old. In front of his house were two big mountains. The mountains made it hard for his family to go out. It took them a long time to walk around the mountains.
One day, Yu Gong called his family together. He said they should move the mountains. ________ The next day, Yu Gong and his family started to dig (挖) the mountains.
A man named Zhi Sou saw them. He said to Yu Gong, “You are old. The mountains are big. You can’t move them.” Yu Gong smiled and said, “I have my family. We will keep digging. One day, the mountains will be moved.”
Finally, the God (上帝) was moved by Yu Gong. The God sent two helpers to move the mountains away.
This story tells us that if we keep trying, we can do hard things.
58．Why did Yu Gong want to move the mountains
A．Because the mountains were small.
B．Because it was hard for his family to go out because of the mountains.
C．Because he liked digging mountains.
D．Because the mountains were in the way of his house.
59．Which is the missing part “________” in Paragraph 2
A．His family said no. B．His family was sad.
C．His family agreed with him. D．His family was afraid.
60．Who said Yu Gong couldn’t move the mountains
A．His family. B．The God. C．Zhi Sou. D．The helpers.
61．What did the God do in the end
A．The God laughed at Yu Gong.
B．The God helped Yu Gong move the mountains.
C．The God told Yu Gong to stop.
D．The God made the mountains bigger.
62．What can we learn from this story
A．Don’t be old. B．Don’t live near a mountain.
C．God can help us all the time. D．Keep trying, and we can do hard things.
C
There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colors. What is every season’s color
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽) and grass begins to grow. It’s a really green world. When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy. Spring is the best season to go out.
Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so active. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is the most popular activity in summer.
Autumn usually gets cool. The rice in the fields and fruits on the trees are signs of autumn. Its color is golden. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited too. It’s also a good season for exercise. Parents often take their children to go hiking.
What about winter When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold and long. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating or making snowmen in winter.
63．How do people usually feel when they see green
A．Relaxed. B．Warm. C．Quiet. D．Bored.
64．Why do some people like summer
A．Because they can have a long holiday. B．Because crops and flowers grow well.
C．Because they can go swimming. D．Because it has a very different color.
65．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Students. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Farmers.
66．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A．B． C． D．
67．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Different sports in different seasons. B．The colors of different seasons.
C．The weather in different seasons. D．How people spend their time in summer.
D
On April 24, 2025, something amazing happened! Shenzhou 20 took off and went into space! It left from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (酒泉发射中心) in China. There were three very cool astronauts on the spaceship. Their names are Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie. They were very brave.
When the astronauts got to space, everything was so different. There was no “up” or “down” like on Earth. The astronauts could float around. They did important work there. They did some tests to learn new things about space.
Back on Earth, lots of people sat in front of their TVs, eyes wide open, watching the astronauts. Scientists talked to them every day. They asked the astronauts how they felt and made sure they were safe. The astronauts told the scientists all about their exciting experiences.
Because of many people’s hard work and help, Shenzhou 20’s space trip was a huge success. All Chinese people felt so proud. It was a big step for China’s space journey, and we can’t wait to see what happens next!
68．When did Shenzhou 20 take off
A．April 24, 2024 B．April 24, 2025 C．May 24, 2025 D．May 24, 2024
69．How many astronauts were on Shenzhou 20
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
70．What did the astronauts do in space
A．They played football. B．They planted trees.
C．They swam in water. D．They did some science tests.
71．What does the underlined word “float” mean
A．Walk quickly B．Move easily in the air
C．Sleep quietly D．Draw pictures
72．Why was Shenzhou 20’s trip a success
A．Because of many people’s hard work and help
B．Because of one scientist’s work
C．Because of the astronauts’ luck
D．Because of a new rocket design
第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Happiness comes from friends. Friends make our days full of joy. 73 But what makes a great friend
Great friends love to share. They share their toys. If you like something they have, they will let you use it. 74 They tell you funny things about their pets. You can tell them your dreams and little secrets, too.
Kind friends are the best. When you feel sad because you fall down and get a little pain, they come to you. 75 They will do something to make your pain go away. They also give you a big hug to make you feel better.
Friends have a great time together. 76 You can play on the swing at the park. You can draw pictures and show them to each other. You can even have a picnic and eat delicious food.
Sometimes, friends have different ideas. Maybe you want to read a book, but the other wants to play games. 77 Then you can do other things that you both like. That’s what good friends do!
A．They try to make you happy.
B．Life is not so wonderful without friends.
C．They also share interesting stories.
D．It’s okay, and you can talk about it.
E．You should always play with your friends.
F．You do many fun things together.
G．You can buy snacks for your friends.
七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
(Mike and Lucy are talking about art on the way to school. M=Mike L=Lucy)
M: Hi, Lucy. You always look healthy. 78
L: Yes, I exercise three times a week. How about you
M: 79
L: How come Don’t you know doing more exercise is good for our health
M: Well, I am just too lazy to exercise. 80
L: I like running. I always feel happy after running.
M: 81
L: I never eat junk food. I like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
M: You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy.
L: How about running with me after school That may be a good start for you.
M: Sounds great. 82
A．I never exercise.
B．How often do you eat junk food
C．Let’s think about the food.
D．Do you often exercise
E．But your grandmother doesn’t like carrots.
F．What kind of exercise do you like
G．Let me get my running shoes first after school.
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
83．假定你是李华，上周末你校组织了一次社会实践活动，你的外国笔友Annie对这次活动很感兴趣，请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封回信，分享活动过程和个人感受。
A School Trip Date: Sunday, June 23rd Place: Happy Farm Activities: ·plant seeds (种子) ·make dumplings ·go to the stable(马厩) to feed the horses ·… Feelings:…
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
（2）70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Annie,
I would love to share the interesting experience with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】
W: What did you do last weekend, Peter
M: My friend and I did our homework at home.
2．A
【原文】
M: What do you usually have for lunch
W: I usually have some fish.
3．C
【原文】
M: May I use your phone, Sally
W: Sorry, Mike. Peter is using it now.
4．B
【原文】
M: Today, it’s about 0℃.
W: Yes, it’s really cold, and it’s raining heavily.
5．C
【原文】
W: I really love the story Snow White.
M: Oh Who used to tell you this story
W: My grandmother. She used to tell me many interesting stories before I went to bed.
6．A 7．C
【原文】
W: Hello! This is Kate.
M: Hi, Kate! This is Tim. Where are you now
W: I’m visiting my aunt in Nanchang.
M: Really How’s it going
W: Pretty good. I’m playing badminton with my cousins.
M: How’s the weather in Nanchang Is it cold
W: No, it isn’t. It’s sunny and warm these days.
M: That’s good. It’s raining in Shanghai today. I’m watching TV at home.
W: Oh, it’s boring.
8．B 9．A
【原文】
W: Hi, Tony. How was your trip in Qinghai
M: Terrible. We went to a farm, but it snowed all the time.
W: Did you see any sheep
M: Yes, we did. We saw quite a lot.
W: Did you ride a horse
M: No, it was too cold. We stayed in the hotel most of the time.
10．B 11．C 12．C
【原文】
M: Good day! Can I help you
W: Hi! I’d like some tomato noodles and a glass of juice.
M: Sorry, we don’t have noodles today. Would you like some dumplings
W: No, thanks. I don’t like dumplings. Do you have sandwiches
M: Yes, we do.
W: Okay, I’ll take a sandwich and the juice. How much are they
M: They are 15 yuan.
W: Here you are.
M: Thank you.
13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】
W: What’s that under your desk, Frank
M: Oh, Mary. It’s a baseball.
W: Is it yours
M: Yes, it is.
W: Well, do you like baseball
M: Yes, I do.
W: Let’s play baseball!
M: But I don’t have baseball bats. Do you have any
W: No, I don’t. I have a volleyball. Let’s play volleyball.
M: Sounds great!
16．hot 17．relaxed 18．snake 19．went fishing 20．half an hour
【原文】
It was sunny and hot last weekend. My parents, my brother Tom and I went to the National Forest Park. On Saturday, we went cycling. There were lots of flowers and the air smelled sweet in the park. We had a picnic by a lake, and we felt really relaxed! The next morning, near the forest, Tom saw a snake, but it ran away quickly into the grass. Mom got interested in some colorful butterflies. And she took some pictures of them. In the afternoon, we went fishing by the lake. At night, we stayed in a hotel. Tom and I played cards for half an hour. We had a wonderful time there.
21．A
【详解】句意：你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代化。你能带我参观一下吗？
考查代词辨析。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格。根据“Your school library looks as modern as ...”可知，句子比较的是“你们学校的图书馆”和“我们学校的图书馆”，空格后没有名词，因此需用名词性物主代词ours指代“our library”。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在已经16岁了。你为什么还要对待我像孩子一样？——在我的眼里，你永远都是孩子。
考查动词辨析。praise表扬；treat对待；encourage鼓励；respect尊重。根据“I am already 16 years old now. Why do you still… me as a child ”可知，是问妈妈为什么像对待孩子一样对自己，treat…as…“把……视为……”，固定短语。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：很难在房间里找到最后一把钥匙，因为这里东西太多了。
考查动词短语辨析。wait for等待；search for寻找；run after追赶；look after照顾。根据“the last key in the room because there are too many things here”可知，此处说的是很难寻找到钥匙，故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：——米勒先生到火车站晚了吗？ ——是的，他晚了。但幸运的是，火车也晚点了。
考查副词辨析。really真正地；quickly迅速地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地。根据“the train was also late”可知，此处是指米勒先生到火车站晚了，但幸运的是火车也晚了。故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：——傅老师刚才告诉我们做什么了？——露西的校服太大了，所以她告诉我们先试穿新校服。
考查动词短语辨析。get on 上车；try on 试穿；go on 继续；agree on 达成一致。根据“Lucy’s school uniform is too big”可知，此处是说先试穿新校服，故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室唱歌？——一定是莉莉。她空闲时喜欢唱歌。
考查动词时态和非谓语动词。第一空，根据“Listen!”可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”，故填is singing；第二空，enjoy后接动名词作宾语，即enjoy doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，故填singing。故选D。
27．A
【详解】句意：去年我叔叔在农场种了一些西红柿。
考查动词时态辨析。根据句中的时间状语“Last year”可知，句子应使用一般过去时，动词需用过去式，grow意为“种植”，过去式是“grew”，故选A。
28．B
【详解】句意：虽然今天早上很冷，但我的朋友们还是去游泳了。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；Although虽然；If如果；As当……时。根据“…it was very cold this morning, my friends still went swimming.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，指虽然很冷，但还是去游泳了。故选B。
29．D 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．D
【导语】本文介绍了母亲节的由来和庆祝方式，强调母亲在家庭中的重要性以及孩子们如何表达对母亲的爱。
【详解】29．句意：这是一个属于母亲们的日子。
to到；on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了。根据“Mother’s Day is on May 11th for the year 2025. It is a day...mothers.”可知，母亲节是专属于母亲的节日，用介词for。故选D。
30．句意：而且这是一个庆祝她们为我们所做的一切的日子。
we我们；they她们；you你，你们；he他。根据“...mothers. And it is a day to celebrate everything...do for us.”可知，此处表示母亲们为我们所作的一切，用they来指代。故选B。
31．句意：但是我们要怎么做呢？
where在哪里；who谁；how如何；what什么。根据“But...do we do that ”可知，此处表示如何做这件事。故选C。
32．句意：如果你问10个不同的家庭，你可能会得到相同的答案。
question问题；answer回答；number数字；time时间。根据“What does a mother do If you ask 10 different families, you may get the same...”可知，此处指问题的答案。故选B。
33．句意：她们每天都照顾我们。
looked after照顾；looked for寻找；looked at看；looked up查找。根据“In the past, the mother’s role (职责) was clear (清楚的). They...us every day.”和下文“taking care of the kids”可知，此处指母亲照顾孩子。故选A。
34．句意：许多母亲待在家里，照顾孩子们。
cried哭泣；studied学习；stayed停留；slept睡觉。根据“Many mothers...at home, taking care of the kids.”可知，母亲待在家里照顾孩子，stay at home“待在家里”。故选C。
35．句意：现在，父亲们有工作，许多母亲也工作。
fathers父亲；mothers母亲；children孩子们；teachers老师。根据“Now, fathers have jobs, and many...work, too.”可知，父亲工作，很多母亲也工作。故选B。
36．句意：母亲节那天，有些孩子起得很早。
get up起床；go to bed睡觉；have lunch吃午饭；take a walk散步。根据“some kids...early”可知，此处应是指早早起床。故选A。
37．句意：他们想为妈妈们做一顿惊喜早餐。
supper晚餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐。根据“some kids...early”可知，此处指早餐。故选D。
38．句意：他们可能会准备面包和牛奶，并在盘子里放一些水果。
cut切；drink喝；eat吃；prepare准备。根据上文“They want to make a surprise...for their moms.”可知，为妈妈准备早餐。故选D。
39．句意：其他孩子给他们的妈妈买小礼物。
gifts礼物；toys玩具；books书本；pens笔。根据常识可知，应是在母亲节时送礼物。故选A。
40．句意：他们还从院子里采摘漂亮的花，送给妈妈们。
water水；plant种植；pick摘；sell卖。根据“They also...beautiful flowers from the yard and give them to their moms.”可知，把院子里的花摘下来，再送给妈妈。故选C。
41．句意：一些孩子亲手制作卡片。
borrow借；create创作，创造；find找到；buy买。根据“Some kids...a card by hand.”可知，亲手制作卡片。故选B。
42．句意：妈妈们看到这些卡片会感到开心。
thanks谢谢；sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“Their moms will feel...when they see the cards.”可知，收到礼物和祝福应该会很开心。故选C。
43．句意：说“我爱你”能让妈妈们一整天都笑容满面。
smiling微笑（现在分词或动名词）；to smile不定式；smiles三单形式；smile原形。make sb. do“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空处应是动词原形。故选D。
44．all 45．watching 46．wants 47．is 48．Their 49．classmates 50．swimming 51．only 52．with 53．What 54．a
【导语】本文讲述了史密斯一家人在家度过的美好一天。
44．句意：史密斯一家都在家里，享受着轻松的一天。结合“The Smiths”和备选词汇可知，此处指一家人都在家，应用all“全部”。故填all。
45．句意：史密斯先生正在客厅里看电视上的新闻。结合“the news on TV”和备选词汇可知，此处是指看电视新闻，应用watch的现在分词watching，与is构成现在进行时。故填watching。
46．句意：他想知道世界各地正在发生什么。结合“to know what’s happening around the world”和备选词汇可知，此处指想要知道，应用wants“想要”，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。
47．句意：史密斯夫人正在用她的电脑。结合“using her computer”和备选词汇可知，此处是现在进行时，应用be动词is，与using构成现在进行时。故填is。
48．句意：他们的儿子汤姆正在打电话。结合“son, Tom”和备选词汇可知，此处指史密斯夫妇的儿子，应用their“他们的”，句首首字母大写。故填Their。
49．句意：他正在和他的同学海伦和杰克说话。结合“Helen and Jack”和备选词汇可知，此处指同学，应用classmates“同学”，海伦和杰克是两个人，用复数形式。故填classmates。
50．句意：今天下午他们将去家附近的游泳池游泳。结合“in the pool”和备选词汇可知，此处指去游泳，应用swimming“游泳”，go swimming是固定搭配。故填swimming。
51．句意：史密斯夫妇的女儿露西只有五岁。结合“five years old”和备选词汇可知，此处指只有五岁，应用only“只有”。故填only。
52．句意：她正在床上玩她的玩具。结合“her toys”和备选词汇可知，此处指玩玩具，应用with“和……一起”，play with是动词短语。故填with。
53．句意：桌子下面是什么？结合“is under the table”和备选词汇可知，此处是问桌子下面是什么，应用what“什么”，句首首字母大写。故填What。
54．句意：史密斯一家过着多么美好的一个周日啊！结合“nice Sunday”和备选词汇可知，此处是感叹句，“what a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”是感叹句的一种结构。故填a。
55．C 56．D 57．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要通过表格呈现了五个不同国家的学生在同一时刻各自的活动及当地时间。
【详解】55．细节理解题。根据“What are they doing”列信息“having breakfast”可知，Logan此刻正在吃早餐。故选C。
56．推理判断题。根据表格中Peter（英国伦敦，下午5点）和Sanjiv（印度，晚上10点30分）的时间可知，印度时间比英国时间快5.5小时。当英国是下午6点时，印度时间是晚上11点30分。故选D。
57． 细节理解题。根据表格中五名学生的时间信息（下午5点、下午2点、早上8点、晚上6点、晚上10点30分）可知，他们处于不同的时区。故选D。
58．B 59．C 60．C 61．B 62．D
【导语】本文讲述了愚公移山的故事，展现了坚持不懈的精神。
58．细节理解题。根据“The mountains made it hard for his family to go out. It took them a long time to walk around the mountains.”可知，愚公移山的原因是山阻碍了家人出行。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据下文“The next day, Yu Gong and his family started to dig (挖) the mountains.”可知，家人同意了愚公提出的“移山”提议，故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“A man named Zhi Sou saw them. He said to Yu Gong, ‘You are old. The mountains are big. You can’t move them.’”可知，智叟认为愚公无法移山。故选C。
61．细节理解题。根据“Finally, the God (上帝) was moved by Yu Gong. The God sent two helpers to move the mountains away.”可知，上帝派了两个帮手把山移走。故选B。
62．主旨大意题。根据“This story tells us that if we keep trying, we can do hard things.”可知，只要坚持努力，就能完成困难的事情。故选D。
63．A 64．C 65．D 66．C 67．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述一年中不同季节（春、夏、秋、冬 ）各自对应的颜色，以及每个季节的特点。
63．细节理解题。根据文中“When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy.”可知，人们看到绿色时通常感觉放松，故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据文中“Some people like summer because they can go swimming.”可知，一些人喜欢夏天是因为能游泳，故选C。
65．词句猜测题。根据文中“In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited too.”可知，在这个季节，农民们通常很忙，当然，他们也很兴奋，这里“they”指代前文提到的“农民”，故选D。
66．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述一年有四季，且每个季节有各自颜色，提出“每个季节颜色是什么”的问题，第二至五段分别阐述春、夏、秋、冬四季的颜色及特点，是“总 - 分”结构，故选C。
67．主旨大意题。根据“What is every season’s color ”可知，文章围绕每个季节的颜色是什么展开，介绍了春、夏、秋、冬四季的颜色，“The colors of different seasons.”最能概括主旨，故选B。
68．B 69．C 70．D 71．B 72．A
【导语】本文介绍了神舟20发射升入太空的情况。
68．细节理解题。根据第一段“On April 24, 2025, something amazing happened! Shenzhou 20 took off and went into space!”可知，神舟20在2025年4月24日起飞，故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据第一段“There were three very cool astronauts on the spaceship. Their names are Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie.”可知，神舟20有3个宇航员，故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据第二段“They did some tests to learn new things about space.”可知，宇航员在太空里做了一些科学测试。故选D。
71．词句猜测题。根据“There was no ‘up’ or ‘down’ like on Earth”可知，此处是说宇航员可以四处漂浮，“float”的意思是漂浮，故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Because of many people’s hard work and help, Shenzhou 20’s space trip was a huge success.”可知，神舟20号的太空之旅取得巨大的成功是由于许多人的辛勤工作和帮助，故选A。
73．B 74．C 75．A 76．F 77．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了真正的朋友应具备的品质，包括分享快乐、关心他人、共同活动以及处理分歧的方式。
73．根据上文“Happiness comes from friends. Friends make our days full of joy.”可知，此处应继续讲述朋友的重要性，选项B“没有朋友的生活不那么美好”符合语境。故选B。
74．根据上文“They share their toys. If you like something they have, they will let you use it.”和下文“They tell you funny things about their pets.”可知，此处应讲述朋友分享的内容，选项C“他们还会分享有趣的故事”符合语境。故选C。
75．根据上文“When you feel sad because you fall down and get a little pain, they come to you.”和下文“They will do something to make your pain go away.”可知，当你状态不佳时，朋友会来帮助你或安慰你，选项A“他们努力让你开心”符合语境。故选A。
76．根据上文“Friends have a great time together.”和下文“You can play on the swing at the park. You can draw pictures and show them to each other. You can even have a picnic and eat delicious food.”可知，可以和朋友一起做很多事情，选项F“你们一起做很多有趣的事情”符合语境。故选F。
77．根据上文“Sometimes, friends have different ideas. Maybe you want to read a book, but the other wants to play games.”和下文“Then you can do other things that you both like.”可知，和朋友之间会有意见不同的时候，此处应提出与之相关的建议，选项D“没关系，你们可以谈谈”符合语境。故选D。
78．D 79．A 80．F 81．B 82．G
【导语】本文是一段关于Mike和Lucy讨论健康与锻炼习惯的对话。
【详解】78．根据“Yes, I exercise three times a week.”可知，这里是在回答一个关于锻炼频率的问题，D项“你经常锻炼吗？”符合语境。故选D。
79．根据“I exercise three times a week. How about you ”可知，Mike接下来应回应自己的锻炼情况，A项“我从不锻炼。”与上文形成对比，符合语境。故选A。
80．根据“I like running.”可知，这是回答“喜欢哪种锻炼”的问题，F项“你喜欢什么样的锻炼？”与下文衔接自然。符合语境，故选F。
81．根据“I never eat junk food.”可知，前文应是询问关于垃圾食品的问题，B项“你多久吃一次垃圾食品？”符合语境。故选B。
82．根据“Sounds great.”和“How about running with me after school ”可知，此处应表示积极回应和行动准备，G项“放学后我先去拿我的跑步鞋。”承接顺畅。符合语境，故选G。
83．例文
Dear Annie,
I would love to share the interesting experience with you. Last Sunday, on June 23rd, our school organized a social practice activity at Happy Farm.
First, we learned to plant seeds. It was really meaningful to understand how plants start to grow. Then, we made dumplings together. Working as a team, we created delicious dumplings and enjoyed a great meal. After that, we went to the stable to feed the horses. The horses were so friendly and it was fun to interact with them.
This trip made me realize the value of labor and the joy of getting close to nature. I hope you can have a chance to experience such a wonderful activity too!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先描述在农场学习播种、一起包饺子、去马厩喂马的经历。
第二步，最后表达这次旅行带来的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①social practice activity 社会实践活动
②get close to 亲近
③interact with 与……互动
[高分句型]
①First, we learned to plant seeds. Then, we made dumplings together. After that, we went to the stable to feed the horses.（First, Then, After that 依次连接三个句子，使叙述条理清晰）
②This trip made me realize the value of labor and the joy of getting close to nature.（and 并列两个名词短语作宾语）
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