【期末培优卷】期末高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语闽教版(三起)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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【期末培优卷】期末高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语闽教版(三起)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语闽教版(三起)期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
听力部分(满分:30分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词,并将其序号填入题前括号内,每个单词读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.will B.well C. welcome
( ) 2. A.sad B.saw C. say
( ) 3. A.lunch B.lovely C. lucky
( ) 4. A.Mr. B.Mrs. C. Miss
( ) 5. A.camera B.crayon C. cinema
二、听短文,按故事的情节顺序给下列图片排序,将正确答案的序号填在横线上。(每小题1分,共5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
三、听音,下列句子与你听到的内容相符的写“T”,不符的写“F”。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. I played chess with my cousin in winter.
( ) 2. There is a bag over there.
( ) 3. We give bananas to the monkeys.
( ) 4. He was eighty -five years old at that time.
( ) 5. Now they are picking tomatoes on the farm.
四、听短文,选择正确答案。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. Lucy’s favorite festival comes in __________.
A.January or February B.March and April C. September and October
( ) 2. Lucy’s mother is busy _________ before the Spring Festival.
A.cleaning B.shopping C. making rice cakes
( ) 3. Lucy’s family eat _________ on New Year’s Eve.
A.rice cakes B.dumplings C. Both A and B
( ) 4. Lucy’s family __________ after dinner.
A.sing songs B.watch TV C. go to the fair
( ) 5. Lucy is very _________ during the Spring Festival.
A.happy B.sad C. angry
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、从每小题三个选项中选出画线部分读音与其他两项不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.lake B.map C.race
( )6.A.brown B.cow C.window
( )7.A.stop B.nose C.home
( )8.A.house B.mouth C.cousin
( )9.A.please B.bread C.sweater
六、选出每组词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.four B.three C.first
( )11.A.before B.under C.lucky
( )12.A.thirsty B.thirty C.angry
( )13.A.ate B.had C.try
( )14.A.September B.remember C.December
七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
15.Sally: What’s the date today Lily: It’s June 29th.
Sally: My birthday will come in two days.
_______ is Sally’s birthday. ( )
A.June 29th B.June 30th C.July 1st
16.Ben: Tom is doing high jump. Oh, no. He is falling down.
Kate: He is not good at it. But he can run very fast.
Tom is good at _______. ( )
A.high jump B.long jump C.running
17.—Were you in China ( )
—No, I __________.
A.wasn’t B.weren’t C.am not
18.She _________ her homework now. ( )
A.did B.is doing C.is going to do
19.Pupils should ________ hard and ________ the people when they grow up. ( )
A.study; serve B.serve; study C.studies; helps
20.—What is she ________ ( )
—She is riding a bike.
A.doing B.going to do C.does
21.Tu Youyou ________ the Medal of the Republic in 2019. ( )
A.Awarded B.was awarded C.awards
22.Sally is going to ________ a film next Saturday. ( )
A.watching B.watched C.watch
23.—Peter, ________ was your winter vacation ( )
—Wonderful. I ________ back to Australia.
A.how; go B.how; went C.what; went
24.The pupils are _____ the bus. ( )
A.get on B.gets on C.getting on
八、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.The boys are (pick) apples on the farm.
26.I (take) a bus tour of Yulin. It was wonderful.
27.All my classmates (visit) the Great Wall yesterday.
28.Now I am (climb) the mountain with my father.
29.There are many beautiful (village) in China.
九、从方框中选择合适的词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
tired gate fight wear proud
30.I’m going to sports shoes for the spring outing.
31.My father works from Monday to Saturday, so he is very .
32.Doctors went to Wuhan to Covid-19.
33.The pupils are at the of a beautiful village.
34.Quan Hongchan is the champion. Her families are very of her.
十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
35.animals, did, what, see, you ( )
____________________________
36.pupils, are, the, climbing, a, mountain (.)
____________________________
37.can, I, the, from, trees, see, some, window (.)
____________________________
38.will, she, take, class, for, photos, her (.)
___________________________
39.is, race, the, in, who, the, second ( )
____________________________
十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
40.He got up at six today. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ he __________ up today
41.They are busy taking photos. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ busy taking photos
42.Look! Helen is busy doing her homework. (同义句转换)
Look! Helen is ________ ________ her homework.
43.I do well in swimming. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ ________ in swimming.
44.There is a bike over there. (改为复数句)
_________ _________ some bikes over there.
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择适当的句子补全对话。
Li Wei and Julia are talking about their May Day holiday. . .
Li Wei: Hi, Julia. How was your May Day holiday
Julia: 45 I went to Fuzhou Zoo with my family.
Li Wei: 46
Julia: I saw tigers, monkeys, lions, bears… What did you do in May Day holiday
Li Wei: I went to Wufu with my parents. 47
Julia: Is it your hometown
Li Wei: Yes, it is. I took some photos. Look! Do you know this man
Julia: 48 He is a Ci writer (词人) of Northern Song Dynasty (北宋).
Li Wei: Right, do you want to know more about him
Julia: Sure. 49
A.Wufu is a beautiful village.
B.What animals did you see
C.He is Liu Yong.
D.Now let me search for information about him from the Internet.
E.It was wonderful!
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Harry and his sister Jane live 50 their grandparents in Hangzhou. They live in a house. It 51 not big but beautiful. Harry’s parents 52 in Shanghai. At weekends they come to Hangzhou 53 train. They always have a 54 weekend.
( )50.A.in B.on C.with
( )51.A.does B.do C.is
( )52.A.live B.lives C.living
( )53.A.take B.by C.buy
( )54.A.bad B.lot C.nice
十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读以下材料,判断正(T)误(F)。
Swimming is a great sport. People often go swimming in summer. In the swimming pool, you’re like a fish. It makes you very happy. Summer vacation is coming. There is some advice for kids. ◎ Don’t go swimming alone (单独地).
◎ Don’t eat too much before swimming.
◎ Do some exercise before swimming.
◎ When you don’t feel well in the water, shout for help.
◎ Don’t get into the water if you see the sign (标志) “No Swimming”.
55.Swimming is not a good sport. ( )
56.We can do some exercise before swimming. ( )
57.If you don’t feel well in the water, you can shout “Help!”. ( )
58.The word “advice” means “建议”. ( )
59.When you see this sign, you can go swimming. ( )
阅读以下材料,选择正确的选项
Some kids want to visit the zoo. . .
60.There are two tigers __________ the trees. ( )
A.on B.in C.under
61.The kids can go to the zoo at _________. ( )
A.9:00 B.18:30 C.7:00
62.Can the kids give food to the bears ( )
A.Yes, they can. B.No, they can’t. C.I don’t know.
63.There are _________ animal zones (区)in this zoo. ( )
A.five B.six C.four
64.Which route (路线) is right to visit the zoo ( )
A.A-B-C-D-E B.B-D-E-A-C C.A-C-E-D-B
十五、书面表达(共10分)
65.假如你是五(1)班的小华,你的班主任 Miss Chen在今年的运动会期间出差了。她特别想知道你们班在本次运动会的表现。请你根据下方的喜报写一封E-mail告诉她。
CONGRATULATIONS Sports Day Medal List of Class 1, Grade 5
Name Sports Medal
Li Hua the first
Liu Ming the second
Lily the third
内容要点:1. 包含喜报的内容;2. 个人感受。
参考词汇:run 100 meters, do long jump, do high jump, be proud of
注意:1. 写作词数不少于30词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 按要点写作,参考词汇仅供参考;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。
Dear Miss Chen,
The Sports Day was wonderful.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xiao Hua
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分(满分:30分)
1.B B C B A
【解析】1. well
2. saw
3. lucky
4. Mrs.
5. camera
2.D B C E A
【解析】
Last Saturday, we went for a spring outing and visited a farm. We went there by bus. It’s beautiful. We picked some tomatoes. Miss Lin took many photos of beautiful flowers, mountains and green vegetables. We had lunch there. We had a good time there.
3.T F T F F
【解析】1. I played chess with my cousin in winter.
2. There are some maps over there.
3. We give bananas to the monkeys.
4. He was eighty-four years old then.
5. Now they are picking potatoes on the farm.
4.A B C B A
【解析】听力材料:
Hello, I’m Lucy. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s in January or February. Before it my father is busy cleaning. And my mother is busy shopping. On New Year’s Eve, we have a big family dinner. We eat rice cakes and dumplings. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Party on TV. I’m very happy during the Spring Festival.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A
【解析】5.选项AC画线部分的读音为/e /,选项B画线部分的读音为/ /,所以B不同,故选B。
6.选项AB画线部分的读音为/a /,选项C画线部分的读音为/ /,所以C不同,故选C。
7.选项BC画线部分的读音为/ /,选项A画线部分的读音为/ / ,所以A不同,故选A。
8.选项AB画线部分的读音为/a /,选项C画线部分的读音为/ /,所以C不同,故选C。
9.选项BC画线部分的读音为/e/,选项A画线部分的读音为/i:/ ,所以A不同,故选A。
10.C 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B
【解析】10.A四,B三,C第一,AB都是基数词,C是序数词,C不同,故选C。
11.A在……之前,B在……下面,C幸运的,AB都是介词,C是形容词,C不同,故选C。
12.A渴的,B三十,C生气的,AC都是形容词,B是基数词,B不同,故选B。
13.A吃,B有,C尝试,AB都是动词的过去式,C是动词原形,C不同,故选C。
14.A九月,B记得,C十二月,AC都是名词,B是动词,B不同,故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:萨利:今天几号?莉莉:今天是6月29日。萨利:我的生日将在两天后到来。萨利的生日是_____。June 29th是6月29日,June 30th是6月30日,July 1st是7月1日,根据常识可知六月有30天,两天后则是7月1日。
16.C
【解析】句意:汤姆正在跳高。噢,不好!他摔倒了。他不擅长跳高。但是他跑得很快。Tom擅长_____。high jump跳高,long jump跳远,running跑步,选项C符合题意。
17.A
【解析】句意:—你在中国吗?—不,我不在。Were引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,否定回答是No, I wasn’t.
18.B
【解析】句意:她现在正在做作业。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词。
19.A
【解析】句意:学生们应该努力____,长大后____人民。根据常识,学生应该先努力学习study,长大后再服务serve人民,should后接动词原形。
20.A
【解析】句意:—她____做什么?—她正在骑自行车。由答句句意可知,问句时态是现在进行时,其结构是:be+现在分词,doing是现在分词。
21.B
【解析】句意:屠呦呦在2019年_______共和国勋章。根据2019可知句子是一般过去时,根据句意可知屠呦呦是被授予,be动词was+动词过去分词。
22.C
【解析】句意:萨利打算下周六去看电影。next Saturday说明句子时态是一般将来时,其结构是:be going to+动词原形,表示计划/打算做某事,to后接动词原形watch,watch a film看电影。
23.B
【解析】句意:—皮特,你的寒假_______?—很棒。我回澳大利亚了。how怎么样,what什么,根据答语可知问句询问寒假怎么样,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式went。
24.C
【解析】句意:学生正在上公共汽车。get用现在分词getting,与are构成现在进行时。
25.picking
【解析】句意:男孩们正在农场上摘苹果。pick用现在分词picking,与are构成现在进行时。
26.took
【解析】句意:我乘公共汽车游览了玉林。太棒了。根据was可知句子是一般过去时,take用过去式took。
27.visited
【解析】句意:昨天我所有的同学都参观了长城。本题考查动词的形式。visit动词,参观,根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时,动词visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。
28.climbing
【解析】句意:现在我正和我的父亲一起爬山。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态是现在进行时,结构为be动词 + 动词现在分词。动词climb的现在分词为climbing。故答案为climbing。
29.villages
【解析】句意:中国有许多美丽的村庄。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。village名词,村庄,many后面跟可数名词的复数,village的复数是villages,故答案为villages。
30.wear 31.tired 32.fight 33.gate 34.proud
【解析】30.句意:我打算穿运动鞋去春游。wear意思是穿着,符合题意,故答案为wear。
31.句意:我爸爸从周一到周六工作,所以他很_______。tired是形容词,意思是疲倦的,作系动词is的表语,故答案为tired。
32.句意:医生奔赴武汉_______新冠肺炎。fight意思是对抗,符合题意,故答案为fight。
33.句意:学生们在一个美丽村庄的门口。gate意思是门口,符合题意,故答案为gate。
34.句意:全红婵是冠军。她的家人以她为荣。be proud of意思是以……为荣,符合题意,故答案为proud。
35.What animals did you see
【解析】animals动物,did助动词,what什么,see看到,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)看到了什么动物?
36.The pupils are climbing a mountain.
【解析】pupils学生,are climbing a mountain正在爬一座山,the定冠词,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:学生们正在爬一座山。
37.I can see some trees from the window.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。can可以,I我,the定冠词,from从,trees树,see看见,some一些,window窗户。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我可以从窗户看见一些树。故答案为I can see some trees from the window.
38.She will take photos for her class.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。will会,she她,take photos拍照,class班级,for为,her她的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她会为她的班级拍照。故答案为She will take photos for her class.
39.Who is the second in the race
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,in the race在比赛中,who谁,the second第二,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:谁在比赛中是第二?故答案为Who is the second in the race
40.When did get
【解析】原句句意:他今天六点起的床。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,got用原形get,故答案为When,did,get。
41.Are they
【解析】原句句意:他们忙着拍照。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,故答案为Are,they。
42.busy with
【解析】原句句意:看!海伦正忙着做作业。本题考查同义句转换。be busy doing sth可替换为be busy with sth,故答案为busy,with。
43.don’t do well
【解析】原句句意:我游泳游得很好。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词do是原形,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为don’t,do,well。
44.There are
【解析】原句句意:那边有一辆自行车。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,there is改为there are,故答案为There,are。
45.E 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D
【导语】本文主要是李伟和茱莉亚的对话,二人谈论了各自五一假期的行程与见闻。
【解析】45.根据上句你的五一假期过得怎么样?可知这句是评价假期,选E“太棒了!”
46.根据下句我看到了老虎、猴子、狮子、熊……可知这句是问看到了什么动物,选B“你看到了什么动物?”
47.根据上句我和父母一起去了五福村。可知这句是介绍五福村,选A“五福村是一个美丽的村庄。”
48.根据上句你认识这个人吗?可知这句是回答这个人物身份,选C“他是柳永。”
49.根据上句好吧,你想知道更多关于他的事吗?和Julia的回答“当然。”可知接下来顺承提出要查信息,选D“现在让我从网上搜索关于他的信息。”
50.C 51.C 52.A 53.B 54.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈里和妹妹简和祖父母一起住在杭州,他们的父母住在上海,周末会来杭州团聚,度过愉快周末的故事。
【解析】50.句意:哈里和他的妹妹______他们的祖父母住在杭州。in在……里,on在……上,with和,with符合句意。
51.句意:它不大但很漂亮。big是形容词,空处填be动词is。
52.句意:哈里的父母______在上海。主语Harry’s parents是复数,后面的动词用原形live。
53.句意:在周末,他们______火车来杭州。by train坐火车,固定搭配。
54.句意:他们总是有一个_______周末。bad坏的,lot很多,nice愉快的,nice符合句意。
55.F 56.T 57.T 58.T 59.F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是游泳是一项很棒的运动,并给出了多条适合儿童的游泳安全注意事项。
【解析】55.句意:游泳不是一项好的运动。根据“Swimming is a great sport.”,可知游泳是一项很棒的运动。
56.句意:我们可以在游泳前做些运动。根据“Do some exercise before swimming.”,可知游泳前要做些运动。
57.句意:如果你在水里感觉不舒服,你可以喊“救命!”。根据“When you don’t feel well in the water, shout for help.”,可知当你在水里感到不舒服时,要大声呼救。
58.句意:“advice”这个词的意思是“建议”。advice建议。
59.句意:当你看到这个标志时,你可以去游泳。图片是禁止游泳的标志。
60.C 61.A 62.B 63.A 64.C
【导语】本文讲述了动物园的路线图,展示了不同动物区的位置和参观路线。
【解析】60.句意:有两只老虎在树的_____。根据图片显示可知老虎在树的下面。
61.句意:孩子们可以在_____去动物园。根据图片显示可知动物园开放时间是9: 00到17: 30。
62.句意:孩子们可以给熊喂食吗?根据图片显示不能给熊喂食。
63.句意:这个动物园有_____个动物区。根据图片显示有五个不同的动物区。
64.句意:哪条路是正确的参观动物园的路线图?根据图片可知路线图为A-C-E-D-B。
65.参考例文:
Dear Miss Chen,
The Sports Day was wonderful. Our classmates did well. Li Hua ran 100 meters. He was the first. Liu Ming did long jump. He was the second. Lily did high jump. She was the third. They were so happy. We were very proud of them!
Yours,
Xiao Hua
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据喜报给班主任陈老师写一封电子邮件,告诉她本班本次运动会的表现。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:wonderful精彩的,run 100 meters跑100米,do long jump跳远,do high jump跳高,be proud of为……感到自豪
参考句型:The Sports Day was …;Li Hua/Li Ming/Lily ... ;He/She was the …; We were …
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