江西省新余市2025—2026学年七年级英语下期末考试模拟试题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

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江西省新余市2025—2026学年七年级英语下期末考试模拟试题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

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江西省新余市2025—2026学年七年英语下期末考试模拟试题
【考试范围:全册】
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.What are they talking about
A.Books. B.A box. C.A fox.
2.What class are Lily and Lucy in
A.Class 1. B.Class 2. C.Class 3.
3.What should Jim do
A.Eat food. B.Be quiet. C.Read loudly.
4.What is Steve doing
A.He is cooking. B.He is playing basketball. C.He is watching TV.
5.What did the girl do last Sunday
A.Read books. B.Played volleyball. C.Played basketball.
请听对话,回答小题。
6.How often does Leo exercise
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three or four times a week.
7.What does Leo’s mother ask him to do
A.Do his homework. B.Eat healthy food. C.Exercise more often.
请听对话,回答小题
8.When is it in Australia now
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At noon.
9.How is the weather in Chengdu
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
请听对话,回答小题。
10.Which book is Mei Ling reading now
A.The Little Prince. B.Little Red Riding Hood. C.The Little Match Girl.
11.Why did the young girl light all the matches
A.Because she was cold.
B.Because the weather was wet.
C.Because she wanted to make the turkey warm.
12.Who likes the ending of the story
A.Mei Ling. B.Wang Ping. C.Neither.
请听对话,回答小题。
13.What is Anna doing
A.She is buying a gift. B.She is cleaning her room. C.She is helping her brother with math.
14.Whose birthday is coming
A.Andy’s. B.Mark’s. C.James’s.
15.What can we know from the conversation
A.Anna is making a gift. B.Anna will go shopping. C.Anna is at school today.
二、听力填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读两遍。
16.My father is a and he is 40 years old.
17.In the morning, my father usually gets up early and .
18.It takes us about minutes to school.
19.In the evening, we enjoy together for about 30 minutes.
20.Because of my father, I’m becoming interested in , too.
三、单项选择(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
21.—Does your mother go to work by ________ car
—No. She always takes ________ subway.
A.the; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; a
22.She loves cooking her own meals, and that’s why she ________ eats out.
A.seldom B.often C.sometimes D.always
23.Sam often ________ newspapers after dinner. But today he is ________ a letter.
A.reads; writing B.reads; writes C.is reading; writes D.is reading; writing
24.—Please make a wish and ________ the candles. We will sing Happy Birthday for you.
—OK. Thank you very much.
A.cut up B.put up C.blow out D.cut down
25.—Hi, Rick isn’t here. Do you need me to ________ for him
—Yes. Please tell him to call me back this evening.
A.get a surprise B.ride a bike C.take a message D.read a newspaper
26.We ________ six days a week, but now we only work five days.
A.used work B.used to work C.used to working D.are used to work
27.—Can I go to the movies, Mum
—Sure. But you ________ be back by ten.
A.can B.may C.has to D.must
28.My cousin knows a lot about geography, ______ he is only four years old.
A.since B.because C.although D.if
四、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Linda is proud of the flowers in her garden. Her grandmother is a good gardener and she has learned how to love and 29 flowers from her grandmother since she was young.
One day while she was looking through a 30 , she saw an advertisement (广告) for plants. A plant full of yellow flowers caught her eyes. She had never seen flowers 31 those before. “I have to have the flowers,” she said to herself, so she 32 the plant at once.
When her plant arrived, she planted it in her back yard 33 . It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, 34 there were no flowers. Day after day, she continued to water it, feed it, and 35 talked to it. But there were still no flowers. She felt 36 .
One morning weeks later, she stood before the plant, thinking of putting it out and 37 something else in its place.
It was at this time that her 38 called her over. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have 39 the flowers of that plant you planted.”
Linda walked into the neighbor’s yard. She was 40 to see that the plant was full of the beautiful 41 flowers she had ever seen in the magazine. The plant had grown into her neighbor’s yard and it had flowered there. Linda smiled happily.
Life is just like this. Sometimes you don’t see the good 42 of your hard work. But it doesn’t 43 that it bears (结) no fruit. So never give up easily.
29.A.care for B.look for C.wait for D.ask for
30.A.book B.story C.magazine D.dictionary
31.A.for B.like C.with D.of
32.A.offered B.picked C.sold D.ordered
33.A.honestly B.suddenly C.carefully D.loudly
34.A.if B.but C.until D.because
35.A.just B.already C.only D.even
36.A.sad B.relaxed C.proud D.afraid
37.A.saying B.planting C.discovering D.drawing
38.A.friend B.daughter C.neighbor D.grandmother
39.A.enjoyed B.missed C.helped D.minded
40.A.busy B.surprised C.bored D.dangerous
41.A.pink B.purple C.red D.yellow
42.A.result B.way C.plan D.purpose
43.A.choose B.hope C.mean D.require
五、选词填空(本大题共11小题,每小题1分,共11分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
be colourful three for swimming children make when keep you healthy
Summer means hot weather, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can 44 keep healthy in this season Here 45 some good advice.
First, eat and drink 46 . What is healthy to eat in summer Fresh and light food. Fish is healthy food. It can 47 you strong. 48 fruit and vegetables are everywhere. They are good 49 your eyes. What is to drink Water is the excellent drink to let you 50 cool in hot summer.
Second, play water sports to keep cool. Do water sports like 51 and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But you’d better stay with 52 parents.
53 , get enough sleep. The day is long and the night is short in summer. Students need sleep 54 they are tired. Students usually need at least 8 hours of sleep every night.
六、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A
Sunshine Sports Club Are you too fat Do you want to be thin and healthy Can you run as fast as your classmates Are you worried about your health Our club can help kids lose weight and become fit. You can join a group of 12 kids and play sports with them. You can make new friends here. You can also have lunch for free. Place: Sports Centre Time: Every weekend Tel: 897-5823 E-mail: tscpublic@ PS: We need a P. E. teacher. If you like working with kids, you can call us. You will get $20 a day.
55.When can the kids go to the club
A.Every morning. B.From Monday to Friday.
C.Every afternoon. D.Every Saturday and Sunday.
56.If you ________, you can call us at 897-5823.
A.speak English well B.are good at playing basketball
C.love cooking D.get good marks at school
57.Children ________ in the club.
A.must pay $20 a day B.can play sports in a group of 13
C.can have lunch for free D.must run fast
B
My name is Alice. I am a student in Grade 7. I’m always busy. Even on Saturdays and Sundays, I don’t have much free time. I need to study, clean my room and do sports. I want to have relaxing weekends.
In the morning, I want to have a party with my friends. We must have great fun! I have lunch from 11:30 to 12:30. Usually, I only have 20 minutes to eat. I want to eat leisurely!
In the afternoon, I want to see an interesting film and eat my favorite ice-cream. At 5:30, I go home. It is time to play the piano. How relaxing it is! Then I have a hamburger and some salad for dinner. They must be nice. After that, I read my favorite books. At 9:30, I go to bed.
It’s only a dream timetable now, but I want it to be true one day.
58.Alice wants to have a party ________.
A.in the morning B.at home C.in the afternoon D.at school
59.The underlined word “leisurely” means ________ in Chinese.
A.大量地 B.从容地 C.健康地 D.简单地
60.What does Alice think of playing the piano
A.Bad. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing. D.Interesting.
61.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Alice is busy every day. B.Alice likes playing sports.
C.Alice always has an hour for lunch. D.Alice usually reads books at 9:30 p.m.
62.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A Fun Party B.A Happy day C.A Busy Weekend D.A Dream Timetable
C
Traditional (传统的) Chinese medicine (TCM) is great with a long history of more than 2,000 years in China. About TCM, there is acupuncture (针灸), medicine, exercise, such as tai chi and qigong, and so on. Today, TCM is not only well-known in Asia, but also more and more popular in the US.
In New York City’s Chinatown, a lot of sick people visit Wu Yiqiao, a TCM master (医师) from Zhejiang. Some of them are Chinese, and some are Americans. Wu is practicing TCM in the US for 28 years. Before that, he practiced it in China for 15 years. He has a better understanding of TCM. “TCM, acupuncture and other TCM treatments (治疗) are of great help to sick people,” Wu said. “They can help sick people feel less pain (痛) without surgery (手术).”
TCM is so helpful that some Americans want to work on it. Frank Griffo is an acupuncturist (针灸师) in California for about 18 years. In 2005, he graduated (毕业) from the American College of Traditional Chinese Medicine in San Francisco. He then spent seven years studying acupuncture.
“There are more than 60,000 acupuncturists in the US right now. Chinese medicine is growing dramatically in these years,” Griffo said. Before the 1970s, most people in the US didn’t know acupuncture. But now TCM is playing a bigger role in their life as a safe and noninvasive treatment (无创治疗) for a lot of problems that Western medicine has difficulty giving good results (疗效). “More and more people in this country think acupuncture is helpful in making sick people get healthy.” Griffo said.
63.What can we learn about TCM
A.It is great with a long history of over 2,000 years in China.
B.It’s not popular with most people in the US.
C.It is only well-known in China.
D.It isn’t about exercise.
64.How long is Wu Yiqiao practicing TCM
A.For 15 years. B.For 18 years. C.For 28 years. D.For 43 years.
65.What is true about Wu Yiqiao and Frank Griffo
A.Both are Americans in New York.
B.Both finished college in San Francisco.
C.Both know much about using TCM.
D.Both think Western medicine has the same results as TCM.
66.The underlined word “dramatically” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A.slowly B.badly C.quickly D.differently
67.The last two paragraphs mainly (主要地) talk about ________.
A.the best acupuncturist in the US
B.the growing of TCM in the US
C.the history of TCM colleges in the US
D.the differences between TCM and Western medicine
D
Family rules are important. They help your children to know what is and isn’t OK in the family. But how can you make good family rules for your children
When you make family rules, it’s good for you to let your children join in. When you talk about rules with them, they are more likely (更有可能) to follow them.
First, you need to tell your children what to do, not what not to do. For example, “Go to bed before 9:30 p. m.!” is good. “Don’t go to bed late!” isn’t.
Second, rules need to be clear (清晰的) for children to follow. For example, “Eat an egg every morning!” is good. “It’s important to eat well!” isn’t.
Also, it’s good for you to write down the rules to help children remember them. For little children, you can draw pictures to help them understand the rules.
Sometimes we need to change family rules. For example, when your children get older, you can make rules about helping with housework. When you change rules, it’s good to let your children join you in making changes to the rules.
68.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Rules. D.Housework and homework.
69.According to the passage, which of the following is a good rule
A.Don’t go out in the evening.
B.Don’t wear your skirts to school.
C.Listen to English for an hour every morning.
D.It’s important to get up early in the morning.
70.Why is it good to draw pictures about rules for little children
A.Pictures are easy to understand. B.Drawing can help parents relax.
C.Pictures can make children happy. D.Pictures can help children make rules.
71.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage (P= Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
72.What is the best title for the passage
A.What Good Family Rules Are like
B.Children’s Ideas About Family Rules
C.The Right Time to Change Family Rules
D.How to Make Good Family Rules
第二节 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Once upon a time, there was a cock and a big dog. They were very good friends. 73 So, on a sunny day, they decided to leave the farm and begin their journey.
One day, they came to the woods. When it was getting dark, they found a hollow (中空的) tree to rest. The dog went inside and the cock flew up on one of the branches. 74 At the break of dawn (黎明), the cock woke up. At the moment, he forgot just where he was. He thought he was still on the farm. So, he crowed (啼叫). 75 The fox was not far from there. When he realized that he would be able to have a very delicious breakfast, he ran to the tree as quickly as possible. Then, he said to the cock, “Welcome to our woods, sir. I can’t tell you how glad I am to see you here. 76 ”
The cock was scared, but he said, “Oh, thank you very much, sir. Now, would you please go around the door of my house at the foot of the tree My best friend will let you in.”
77 He thought the cock’s friend was also a cock. However, the big dog caught him right away.
A.But I’m not hungry now.
B.They had a good night’s sleep.
C.I’m quite sure that we will become good friends.
D.Both of them wished very much to see the world.
E.To his surprise, the fox was not afraid of the big dog.
F.Hearing this, the hungry fox went around the tree quickly.
G.However, instead of waking up the farmer, he woke up a hungry fox.
七、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Peter and Helen are talking about the last weekend. Peter=P, Helen=H)
H: Hi, Helen! How was your holiday
P: 78
H: What was the matter
P: I wanted to go to Kunming for my holiday, but my parents were very busy. 79
H: Then what did you do at home
P: 80 It was so boring. How was your holiday
H: Oh, it was great. I went to Harbin.
P: 81
H: It was very cold and sometimes it snowed.
P: 82
H: Yes. I was very happy.
A.Not so good.
B.Have a good time!
C.How far is it from here
D.So I had to stay in.
E.Did you have a good time
F.How was the weather there
G.I only did my homework every day.
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
83.中国的传统节日——端午节刚刚过去,假如你是李华,请给大洋彼岸的笔友Tom写一封信,介绍中国人在端午节的习俗和你在端午节的活动,并描述你在端午节这一天的感受。
习俗:
1.包粽子
2.赛龙舟
3. ……
你的活动:
1.去乡下看望爷爷奶奶。
2.品尝了不同种类的粽子。
3.晚上在田野间散步。
4. ……
你的感受:原来生活也可以如此放松、惬意。
提示词:custom (习俗), make zongzi, visit, boat race, field (田野), go for a walk
要求:
1.70词左右,书写工作、规范;
2.参考提示词,可适当发挥;
3.不能出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。
Dear Tom:
About 3 weeks ago, it was the Dragon Boat Festival.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】
M: Look, that’s Nana.
W: Who’s Nana
M: She’s a fox. She’s very shy, so please be very quiet.
2.C
【原文】
W: Tony, are Lily and Lucy in your class
M: No, they aren’t. I’m in Class 1 and they’re in Class 3.
3.B
【原文】
A: You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, Jim.
B: Sorry, Mrs. brown.
4.C
【原文】W: What are you doing, Steve
M: I’m watching TV.
5.B
【原文】
M: What did you do last Sunday
W: We had fun playing volleyball.
6.A 7.C
【原文】
W: Leo, how often do you actually exercise these days Twice a week
M: Not that often, Mom. About once a week.
W: I don’t think that’s enough for you to keep healthy. How about three or four times a week
M: I’d like to but I’m too busy with homework, Mom. I don’t think I have so much time.
8.B 9.A
【原文】
W: Hi, John! What are you doing now
M: I’m preparing lunch with my parents. How is your holiday in Australia, Susan
W: It’s wonderful. It’s afternoon here. I’m sitting on the beach. The weather is sunny. Will you go out later
M: No, I’ll stay in. It’s cloudy in Chengdu, and the weatherman says it may rain at around 1 p.m.
10.C 11.A 12.C
【原文】
M: Mei Ling, what are you reading
W: Hi, Wang Ming. I’m reading a book called The Little Match Girl.
M: What is it about
W: It’s a sad story of a young girl selling matches on a cold Christmas Eve.
M: What happened to her
W: There was nothing left to eat so she had to go out to sell matches in the hope of getting a little money.
M: Did she make it
W: No, a car hit her badly. She couldn’t move. No one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry, she had to light all the matches to make herself warmer.
M: Did she die
W: Yes, in her final moments, she saw a delicious Turkey, shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmother.
M: What a sad story! I don’t like the ending.
W: Me, either.
13.C 14.C 15.B
【原文】
M: Hi. Anna. It’s Mark speaking.
W: Oh, hi, Mark.
M: What are you doing
W: I’m helping my brother with his math homework.
M: What else
W: I’m thinking about what I can give James for his birthday.
M: We can meet in Parker Square in half an hour and buy gifts together.
W: OK. See you later.
M: See you!
16.teacher 17.makes breakfast 18.20/twenty 19.reading 20.music
【原文】
I’m going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher and he is 40 years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. It takes us about 20 minutes. Then he goes to work. Late in the afternoon, he comes back home and cooks dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helps me with my homework, especially math. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about 30 minutes. He loves reading and I love reading, too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music and I’m becoming interested in music, too. My father influences me a lot. Thank you, dad.
21.C
【详解】句意:——你妈妈开车去上班吗?——不,她总是乘地铁。
考查冠词辨析。the表示特指,定冠词;a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头词前。by car为固定搭配,中间不加冠词(by + 交通工具)。take the subway为固定搭配,交通工具前需加定冠词 “the”。故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:她喜欢自己做饭,这就是她很少在外面吃饭的原因。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“She loves cooking her own meals”可知,她不常在外就餐,用seldom。故选A。
23.A
【详解】句意:Sam晚饭后经常看报纸。但今天他在写信。
考查一般现在时和现在进行时。第一个空,根据“often”可知,此处表明是习惯性动作,用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数的“Sam”,谓语动词用三单形式的reads;第二个空,根据“today”和“is”可知,此处表明是当前正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构为be+现在分词,填writing。故选A。
24.C
【详解】句意:——请许个愿,吹灭蜡烛。我们将为你唱生日歌。——好的,非常感谢。
考查动词辨析。cut up切碎;put up搭建;blow out吹灭;cut down砍倒。根据“We will sing Happy Birthday for you.”可知,此处指许愿,吹灭蜡烛。故选C。
25.C
【详解】句意:——嗨,Rick不在这里。你需要我给他捎个口信吗?——是的。请让他今晚给我回电话。
考查动词短语。get a surprise 得到一个惊喜;ride a bike 骑自行车;take a message 捎个口信;read a newspaper 读报纸。根据“Please tell him to call me back this evening”可知,空处指“捎口信”,故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:我们过去常常一周工作六天,但现在只工作五天。
考查used构成的短语。used work结构错误;used to work过去常常工作;used to working结构错误,少了be动词;are used to work被用于工作。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”,过去时。be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”;be used to do sth表示“被用来做某事”,被动语态。根据“but now we only work five days.”可知,目前每周只工作五天,空格处应表示“过去常常”工作六天。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以去看电影吗?——当然。但你必须在十点前回来。
考查情态动词辨析。can能;may可以;has to不得不,主语是第三人称单数;must必须。根据“But you ... be back by ten.”可知必须在十点前回家,主语是you,其后不用has to。故选D。
28.C
【详解】句意:我的表弟对地理了解很多,虽然他只有四岁。
考查连词辨析。since自从;because因为;although虽然;if如果。根据“My cousin knows a lot about geography,....he is only four years old.”可知,空处表让步,需although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
29.A 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.A 43.C
【导语】本文讲述了Linda通过种植植物领悟人生哲理的故事。
【详解】29.句意:她的祖母是一个好的园丁,她从小就从祖母那里学会了如何爱护和照顾花朵。
care for照顾;look for寻找;wait for等待;ask for要求。根据“Her grandmother is a good gardener and she has learned how to love and…flowers from her grandmother since she was young”可知,此处表达祖母教会她爱护和照顾花朵。故选A。
30.句意:一天,当她翻阅杂志时,她看到了一则植物的广告。
book书;story故事;magazine杂志;dictionary字典。根据“She was…to see that the plant was full of the beautiful…flowers she had ever seen in the magazine”可知,广告来源于杂志。故选C。
31.句意:她过去从未见过像那些的花。
for为了;like像;with和;of的。根据“A plant full of yellow flowers caught her eyes. She had never seen flowers…those before”可知,此处表达像那样的花,like表示“像”。故选B。
32.句意:“我必须要这些花,”她对自己说,所以她立刻订购了这株植物。
offered提供;picked摘;sold卖;ordered订购。根据“‘I have to have the flowers’”可知,她通过杂志上的广告订购了植物。故选D。
33.句意:当她的植物运到时,她小心地把它种在了后院。
honestly诚实地;suddenly突然地;carefully认真地;loudly大声地。根据“It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it,”可知,植物生长良好,说明她认真地种植了它。故选C。
34.句意:它长得很好,到处都是美丽的绿叶,但是没有花。
if如果;but但是;until直到;because因为。根据“It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it,…there were no flowers”可知,前后句为转折关系,but“但是”符合句意。故选B。
35.句意:日复一日,她不停地给它浇水、喂食,甚至和它说话。
just仅仅;already已经;only只有;even甚至。根据“Day after day, she continued to water it, feed it, and…talked to it”可知,前后句递进关系,even“甚至”符合句意。故选D。
36.句意:她感到悲伤。
sad悲伤的;relaxed放松的;proud自豪的;afraid害怕的。根据“But there were still no flowers”可知,植物未开花让她感到悲伤。故选A。
37.句意:几个星期后的一个早晨,她站在那株植物前,想把它拔掉,在原来的地方种上别的东西。
saying说;planting种植;discovering发现;drawing画。根据“she stood before the plant, thinking of putting it out and…something else in its place”可知,她想替换别的植物种植。故选B。
38.句意:这时她的邻居叫她过去。
friend朋友;daughter女儿;neighbor邻居;grandmother祖母。根据“Linda walked into the neighbor’s yard”可知,是邻居叫她。故选C。
39.句意:“非常感谢!你无法想象我多么喜欢你种的那棵花。”
enjoyed喜欢;missed错过;helped帮助;minded介意。根据“Thank you so much”可知,邻居对花的喜爱。故选A。
40.句意:她惊奇地发现,那株植物开满了她在杂志上见过的美丽的黄花。
busy忙碌的;surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的;dangerous危险的。根据“the plant was full of the beautiful…flowers she had ever seen in the magazine”可知,花在邻居家开放让她感到惊讶。故选B。
41.句意:她惊奇地发现,那株植物开满了她在杂志上见过的美丽的黄花。
pink粉色;purple紫色;red红色;yellow黄色。根据“A plant full of yellow flowers caught her eyes”可知,花是黄色的。故选D。
42.句意:有时候你看不到你努力工作的好结果。
result结果;way方式;plan计划;purpose目的。根据短文主旨和“Sometimes you don’t see the good…of your hard work”可知,努力有时候可能看不到好的结果。故选A。
43.句意:但这并不意味着它不会结出果实。
choose选择;hope希望;mean意味着;require要求。根据“But it doesn’t…that it bears (结) no fruit”可知,此处表达但这并不意味着它不会结出果实。故选C。
44.children 45.is 46.healthily 47.make 48.Colourful 49.for 50.keep 51.swimming 52.your 53.Third 54.when
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在夏季孩子们保持健康的几条建议。
【详解】44.句意:孩子们如何在这个季节保持健康?根据“How can... keep healthy in this season ”和备选词可知,此处缺少主语,因此填复数名词children作主语。故填children。
45.句意:这里有一些好的建议。主语“advice”是不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,因此be动词用is。故填is。
46.句意:首先,健康饮食。根据“eat and drink...”和备选词可知,此处指健康饮食,应填healthy的副词形式healthily,修饰动词“eat and drink”。故填healthily。
47.句意:它能使你强壮。根据“It can... you strong.”和备选词可知,鱼可以使人强壮,应填动词make,can后接动词原形。故填make。
48.句意:五颜六色的水果和蔬菜随处可见。根据“... fruit and vegetables are everywhere.”和备选词可知,此处应填形容词colourful,作定语,修饰名词fruit,句首首字母要大写。故填Colourful。
49.句意:它们对你的眼睛有好处。be good for“对……有益”,是固定短语。故填for。
50.句意:在炎热的夏天,水是让你保持凉爽的好饮料。根据“Water is the excellent drink to let you... cool in hot summer.”和备选词可知,夏天水可以让人保持凉爽,应填动词keep,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,因此填动词原形。故填keep。
51.句意:做一些水上运动,比如游泳和其他水上运动。根据“Do water sports like...”和备选词可知,此处应填水上运动的名称, swimming“游泳”。故填swimming。
52.句意:但是你最好和你的父母待在一起。根据“But you’d better stay with... parents.”和备选词可知,此处应填you的形容词性物主代词your,修饰名词parents。故填your。
53.句意:第三,拥有充足的睡眠。根据“First”和“Second”和备选词可知,此处是第三条建议,因此填three的序数词third,句首首字母要大写。故填Third。
54.句意:学生疲劳时需要睡眠。根据“Students need sleep... they are tired.”可知,此处应填when引导时间状语从句,表示“当疲劳时”。故填when。
55.D 56.B 57.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,讲述的是阳光体育俱乐部的海报。
55.细节理解题。根据“Time: Every weekend”可知,孩子们周末可以去俱乐部。故选D。
56.推理判断题。根据“We need a P. E. teacher. If you like working with kids, you can call us.”可知,俱乐部需要一名体育老师。选项B “擅长打篮球”,符合题意。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“You can also have lunch for free.”可知,孩子们在俱乐部有免费午餐。故选C。
58.A 59.B 60.C 61.A 62.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了七年级学生Alice繁忙的日常生活以及她梦想中的周末时间安排。
【详解】58.细节理解题。根据“In the morning, I want to have a party with my friends.”可知,Alice希望在早上开派对。故选A。
59.词句猜测题。根据“Usually, I only have 20 minutes to eat. I want to eat leisurely!”并结合上下文可知,“leisurely”与“only 20 minutes”形成对比,表示想悠闲地吃,所以划线部分的含义为“从容地”。故选B。
60.观点态度题。根据“It is time to play the piano. How relaxing it is!”可知,Alice认为弹钢琴是令人放松的。故选C。
61.细节理解题。根据“I’m always busy. Even on Saturdays and Sundays, I don’t have much free time.”可知,Alice每天都很忙。故选A。
62.最佳标题题。根据“It’s only a dream timetable now, but I want it to be true one day.”并通读全文可知,全文围绕Alice的“梦想时间安排”展开。故选D。
63.A 64.D 65.C 66.C 67.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统医学的悠久历史和广泛影响。
【详解】63.细节理解题。根据“Traditional (传统的) Chinese medicine (TCM) is great with a long history of more than 2,000 years in China.”可知,中医在中国有着2000多年的悠久历史,且非常伟大。故选A。
64.细节理解题。根据“Wu is practicing TCM in the US for 28 years. Before that, he practiced it in China for 15 years.”可知,吴一乔在美国从事中医工作28年,之前在中国从事了15年,总共是43年。故选D。
65.推理判断题。根据文章中对吴一乔和弗兰克·格里福的描述,他们都在美国从事中医工作,且都有丰富的中医知识和经验。吴一乔作为中医大师,对中医有深入的理解;弗兰克·格里福作为针灸师,也花费了多年时间学习针灸。因此,可以推断出他们都非常了解中医的使用。故选C。
66.词句猜测题。根据“Chinese medicine is growing dramatically in these years”以及后文提到的“More and more people in this country think acupuncture is helpful in making sick people get healthy.”可以推断出,中医在这些年里发展得非常快,越来越多的人开始认为针灸有助于病人康复。因此,“dramatically”在这里的意思是“迅速地”。故选C。
67.主旨大意题。最后两段主要讲述了中医在美国的发展情况,包括中医在美国的受欢迎程度、中医从业者的数量增加以及中医在治疗某些疾病方面的优势等。故选B。
68.C 69.C 70.A 71.A 72.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何为孩子制定良好的家规。
【详解】68.词句猜测题。根据“When you talk about rules with them, they are more likely (更有可能) to follow them.”可知,当你和他们谈论规则时,他们更有可能遵守这些规则,因此“them”指代的是前文提到的“rules”,即家规。故选C。
69.细节理解题。根据文章中的“First, you need to tell your children what to do, not what not to do.”和“Second, rules need to be clear (清晰的) for children to follow.”可知,好的家规应该是告诉孩子应该做什么,而不是不应该做什么,并且规则需要清晰易懂。故选C。
70.细节理解题。根据“For little children, you can draw pictures to help them understand the rules.”可知,对于小孩子来说,画图可以帮助他们理解规则,因为图片更容易理解。故选A。
71.篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了家规的重要性以及如何为孩子制定良好的家规;第二段表达让孩子参与制定家规;第三到第六段分别从明确告诉孩子应该做什么、家规要清晰易懂、写下家规以帮助孩子记忆、根据孩子成长情况适时调整家规等四个方面进行了具体阐述。选项A与文章结构相符。故选A。
72.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要围绕如何为孩子制定良好的家规展开,因此最佳标题应该是与制定良好家规相关的。选项D“如何制定良好的家规”概括了文章的主题,是最佳标题。故选D。
73.D 74.B 75.G 76.C 77.F
【导语】本文讲述了一对好朋友——一只公鸡和一只大狗一起冒险,并且制服一只坏狐狸的故事。
【详解】73.根据“So, on a sunny day, they decided to leave the farm and began their journey.”可知,公鸡和狗决定离开农场去探险,故可推知此处是它们非常想看看这个世界。 选项D“它们都非常想看看这个世界。”符合语境。 故选D。
74.根据“The dog went inside and the cock flew up on one of the branches.”可知,公鸡在树枝上,狗在树洞中休息,故可推知此处是它们睡了一个好觉。 选项B“它们睡了一个好觉。”符合语境。 故选B。
75.根据“The fox was not far from there.”可知,下文提到狐狸,故可推知此处是指公鸡的啼叫吵醒了一只饥饿的狐狸。 选项G“然而,他没有吵醒农夫,而是吵醒了一只饥饿的狐狸。”符合语境。 故选G。
76.根据“how glad I am to see you here”可知,狐狸说自己很开心,故可推知此处是狐狸想要和公鸡交朋友。 选项C“我确信我们会成为好朋友。”符合语境。 故选C。
77.根据“My best friend will let you in.”可知,公鸡说好友会为狐狸开门,故此处指狐狸听从公鸡的话,快速绕到树下。 选项F“听到这句话,饥饿的狐狸迅速绕到树下。”符合语境。 故选F。
78.A 79.D 80.G 81.F 82.E
【导语】本文是Peter和Helen讨论各自假期活动的对话。
78.根据“How was your holiday ”和“What was the matter ”可知,Peter应回答假期感受,且为负面的感受。选项A“不太好。”符合语境。故选A。
79.根据“I wanted to go to Kunming for my holiday, but my parents were very busy.”和“Then what did you do at home ”可知,此处应表示一直在家待着。选项D“所以我只能待在家里。”符合语境。故选D。
80.根据“Then what did you do at home ”可知,此处应回答在家做了什么。选项G“我每天只做作业。”符合语境。故选G。
81.根据“It was very cold and sometimes it snowed.”可知,此处应询问天气。选项F“那里的天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选F。
82.根据“Yes. I was very happy.”可知,此处应询问是否玩得开心。选项E“你玩得开心吗?”符合语境。故选E。
83.例文
Dear Tom:
About 3 weeks ago, it was the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important traditional Chinese festival. On this day, people have customs like making zongzi and holding boat races to remember Qu Yuan.
I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents. We tasted different kinds of zongzi, which were really delicious. In the evening, I went for a walk in the fields. The fresh air and beautiful scenery made me feel that life could be so relaxing and enjoyable.
Do you have interesting festivals Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:以一般过去时为主,描述过去端午节的情况;
③提示:向笔友Tom介绍中国端午节的习俗、自己在节日的活动及感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头点明端午节时间,引出话题。
第二步,中间先介绍端午节人们的习俗,再阐述自己在节日里去乡下看望祖父母、品尝粽子、田野散步等活动。
第三步,结尾询问对方是否有有趣节日,期待回复。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional传统的
②customs习俗
③different kinds of不同种类的
④relaxing and enjoyable轻松惬意的
[高分句型]
The fresh air and beautiful scenery made me feel that life could be so relaxing and enjoyable.(that引导宾语从句)
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