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江西省赣州市2025—2026学年七年级英语下期末考试模拟试题
【考试范围：全册】
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．How does Mary go to school
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway.
2．What are they talking about
A．A photo. B．A fish. C．Swimming.
3．What would Steve like
A．Beef. B．Fish. C．Chicken.
4．Why can’t the girl go outside
A．It’s too cold. B．There is lightning. C．It’s raining heavily.
5．What does the boy mean
A．He can go to the zoo with the girls.
B．He doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning.
C．He can’t go to the zoo with the girls.
请听材料，回答各小题。
6．What does the boy want his mother to help with
A．Homework. B．Housework. C．English.
7．What is the boy’s father doing
A．Washing clothes. B．Making soup. C．Cleaning the house.
请听材料，回答各小题。
8．What color is the plate
A．Blue. B．Green. C．Yellow.
9．What do we know about the woman
A．She got a plate from Tom.
B．She painted the plate herself.
C．She just came back from Mexico.
请听材料，回答各小题。
10．Why does Tom call Lily
A．To let her come to his tea party.
B．To let her come to his birthday party.
C．To let her go shopping with him at Sunshine Paradise.
11．How is the weather these days
A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Hot.
12．What can we get from the conversation
A．Lily likes the weather these days.
B．Lily will take the No.606 bus to go there.
C．Tom and Lily will meet next Sunday.
请听材料，回答各小题。
13．Where’s Alice now
A．In a park. B．In a classroom. C．In a library.
14．How long does Alice play the guitar every day
A．For twenty minutes. B．For thirty minutes. C．For forty minutes.
15．What can we know from the conversation
A．Mark can draw pictures.
B．Jane can play the guitar well.
C．Alice’s mother is a music teacher.
二、听力填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．It was a warm and day.
17．Students left at in the morning and arrived an hour later.
18．There was an old clock in the middle of the hall on the floor.
19．On the second floor, we saw a large .
20．We all felt very , we learn a lot in the museum.
三、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
21．—Are these toy cars yours, Tom
—No, the red one is ________, and the blue one and the white one are my cousin’s.
A．I B．my C．me D．mine
22．China is famous for its long history and ________.
A．symbol B．information C．energy D．culture
23．—Is Peter good at English
—No, he doesn’t do well in English because he ________ reads it.
A．usually B．often C．always D．seldom
24．We often play soccer on Sunday afternoon, but last Sunday afternoon we ________ ping pong.
A．play B．plays C．played D．playing
25．—Tom, here is your library book. You ________ keep it for one month, but you mustn’t write or draw in it.
—OK, Ms. Green.
A．need B．must C．can D．should
26．—Can Mike play basketball with us
—Not now. He ________ the living room.
A．clean B．cleaned C．cleans D．is cleaning
27．Work hard, ________ you will pass the English exam easily.
A．or B．and C．although D．but
28．—______ does Peter go jogging
—He jogs once or twice a week.
A．How long B．What time C．How often D．How soon
四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Dear Jim,
Today is Saturday. It’s 7:00 29 the evening here. I’m writing to tell you something about my 30 .
My father is watching CCTV 31 . That is his 32 thing, because he wants to know what’s 33 around the world. My mother is doing the 34 . She is always busy doing the 35 .
My dog Nick is taking the hat to 36 . He wants me to put it on, 37 he wants me to go out for a walk with him. 38 a clever dog!
My sister is 39 playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and 40 coming and going busily. Also, there are some boys playing ball games. It’s 41 a noisy but happy evening.
What are your family doing I know that time here is thirteen 42 ahead of (提前) that in New York. Are you getting up
I’m looking 43 to seeing you soon.
29．A．on B．in C．at D．with
30．A．school B．morning C．life D．subject
31．A．times B．news C．gifts D．stories
32．A．bad B．polite C．absent D．favorite
33．A．happening B．succeeding C．jogging D．writing
34．A．noises B．plans C．snacks D．dishes
35．A．homework B．housework C．uniforms D．shops
36．A．it B．him C．me D．his
37．A．but B．because C．or D．if
38．A．How B．Where C．What D．When
39．A．practising B．helping C．driving D．feeding
40．A．ropes B．pianos C．paintings D．buses
41．A．slowly B．really C．easily D．quietly
42．A．weeks B．days C．hours D．minutes
43．A．outside B．forward C．inside D．up
五、选词填空（本大题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
bike busy store because paint flower warm brightly enjoy about they
This is a bright sunny Saturday morning. It’s 44 8:00 a. m. now. Students are 45 with their daily activities.
Xiao Ming is shopping in a 46 and choosing beautiful gifts. 47 Mother’s Day is coming soon.
Xiao Hong is painting in the park. She is painting a colorful 48 in the shining sun. She loves 49 very much. Not far (远) away, some of her classmates are riding 50 . They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and 51 sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each other. On the other side, Xiao Li is jogging with his sister. He 52 the joy of exercise in the park.
The students’ life is full of energy. The sun is shining 53 . And they are enjoying each moment in 54 life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them.
六、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A
Opening Hours Monday: Closed Tuesday to Friday: 9:00 am—5:00 pm Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 am—9:00 pm
Tickets Tickets online:￥10 (Please come into the museum in a month) Tickets at the museum:￥12 Free for kids under 6; Free for all the visitors on July 1st and August 1st.
Getting to the Museum Subway: History Museum (Line 1) Bus: No 21, 46, 101, 102, 103 Car: Underground parking, open every day from 7:00 am. to 10:00 pm.
55．How much will you pay if you buy tickets for two adults (成年人) and a 3-year-old kid online
A．20 yuan. B．24 yuan. C．30 yuan D．36 yuan.
56．When can visitors visit the History Museum for free
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday and Sunday.
C．On October 1st. D．On July 1st and August 1st.
57．How long does the underground parking open
A．3 hours. B．4 hours. C．15 hours. D．16 hours.
B
The dog days, also called sanfutian in Chinese, are the hottest and wettest days of the year. The hottest time can be different from year to year. It starts in July and lasts for about 30 to 40 days. It has three parts: chufu, Zhongfu and mofu. Zhongfu is usually the hottest of the three.
Because of the high temperatures, people may feel bad and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get ill from eating too much cold food.
To stay healthy, it is important to choose the right food in the dog days. The food, easy to digest (消化) and with much protein (蛋白质), is a good choice, such as different vegetables, chicken, eggs... It’s better not to eat uncooked, cold or hot food. The taste of a dish is also important. For example, the sour (酸的) taste can improve the appetite.
There is a saying in China, “Eating a chicken at the first few days of the dog days will keep you healthy through a year.” So, when the dog days arrive, you should choose the right food to keep healthy.
58．What are the dog days like
A．Cool and dry. B．Hot and dry. C．Hot and wet. D．Cold and windy.
59．How many days are there in Zhongfu in 2025
A．10. B．20. C．30. D．40.
60．What can people choose to eat in the dog days
①fish ②ice-cream ③vegetables ④chicken ⑤hamburgers
A．①②⑤ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．③④⑤
61．What can we get from the passage
A．Chufu is the hottest of the three parts.
B．The dog days is from late July to mid August.
C．It’s hot in dog days, you should eat more cold food to make you feel cool.
D．It’s not important to choose the right food in the dog days.
62．What is the best title (标题) for the passage
A．The saying about the dog days. B．The feeling of the dog days.
C．The information about the dog days. D．The weather in the dog days.
C
Cora—the lonely elephant, walks through the jungle (丛林). He wants to have some friends. He sees Milo—the monkey swinging (摇荡) happily in a tall tree. “Can you be my friend ” asks Cora hopefully. Milo looks down. “You’re too big! You can’t swing through trees like me,” then he leaps away quickly.
Cora looks at himself and sees a big shadow on the ground, “Yes, I’m so big, maybe other ones like big” he says, then he keeps walking. Soon, he sees Ruby the rabbit hopping near some flowers. “Please be my friend,” Cora says softly. Ruby’s ears twitched nervously. “How can I You’re so big and strong. I’ll be scared!” she replies (回答) , jumping into the flowers.
Heart heavy, the elephant is very disappointed. Then he goes home. Why is everyone afraid of my size he wonders sadly.
The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know what happen. The monkey cries, “A fierce tiger is coming! He’ll eat us all!”
The elephant goes to the tiger. “Please, Mr Tiger. Don’t eat the animals.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant isn’t happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. This time he isn’t just big —he is brave. Finally the tiger goes away. “Your strength is amazing!”. All the animals gather around the elephant and thank him. Everything becomes peaceful (平静的) again.
At last, all the animals want the elephant to be their friend. How happy he is!
63．The monkey thinks the elephant can’t _________ in the tree like him.
A．sleep B．climb C．swing D．jump
64．What does the underlined word “disappointed” in paragraph 3 mean
A．happy B．sad C．lonely D．interesting
65．Why are the animals running
A．Because they are playing games. B．Because they don’t want to see the elephant.
C．Because a tiger is coming to eat them. D．Because an elephant is running.
66．How is the elephant’s feelings change
A．sorry-sad-thankful B．hopeful-disappointed-happy
C．happy-nervous-afraid D．surprise-sad-disappointed
67．What can we infer (推断) from the story
A．The elephant has many friends at last.
B．The rabbit wants to be the tiger’s friend.
C．The tiger kicks the elephant and eats all the animals.
D．No animal wants to make friends with the elephant.
D
Do you have a lot of rules at your home or at school What do you think of the rules Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful. These rules just seem (似乎) to stop us from having fun, But in fact, those rules are very important and they help us a lot.
At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We have to arrive at school on time. This helps us start our study well. In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking. This shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance (机会) to share their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it could be dangerous.
In our family, there are rules too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This helps us be responsible (有责任心的) for our study. We also need to help our parents do some housework like washing our clothes or tidying up our rooms. It makes us feel like we are a vital part of our family and teaches us about cooperation (合作) and the meaning of hard work.
Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always remember to follow the rules and make our lives more wonderful!
68．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving examples. B．By giving information.
C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers.
69．What helps students start their study well
A．Doing homework. B．Tidying their rooms.
C．Washing their clothes. D．Arriving at school on time.
70．What does the underlined word “vital” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Comfortable. B．Difficult. C．Meaningful. D．Important.
71．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．How to watch TV responsibly.
B．The importance of family rules.
C．Why students can’t run in hallways.
D．The dangers of not following school rules.
72．What would be the best structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
There were once ten suns. They lived in a tree in the East Sea. One of them came out every day. They brought light and warmth to the world. But they were naughty (调皮的). One day they decided to come out all at once. The sky was too bright. 73 Rivers dried. Plants died. The land was full of cracks (裂缝).
Hou Yi was an excellent archer (弓箭手). People asked him for help. 74 But they didn’t listen. They just laughed. The ten suns went on playing together. The world was burning. People were crying in pain. They were dying.
75 He gave them another warning. But the suns still didn’t listen to him. So he started to shoot. One after another, Hou Yi shot down nine suns. 76 Hou Yi saved the world.
People gave thanks to him. 77 So, thanks to Hou Yi, the world was not burnt. Now we only have one sun and it is not too hot. But the sun is really important to us.
A．It was too hot.
B．Only one sun was left.
C．Hou Yi felt very angry.
D．He told the suns to go home.
E．The weather became nice again.
F．They thought he was a great hero.
G．Some animals tried to find water in the mountains.
七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Grace and Frank are talking on the phone. Grace=G, Frank=F)
G: Hello! Grace speaking!
F: Hi, Grace! 78 How are you
G: Fine, thank you. How’s it going
F: Pretty good. 79
G: What’s the weather like in Beijing
F: It’s cold and windy. 80 People are wearing coats and scarfs (围巾). How’s the weather in London today
G: It’s raining.
F: 81
G: I’m watching a TV show.
F: Do you like it
G: Yes. I like it very much. It’s very interesting.
F: Really OK! 82
G: I will. Goodbye, Frank.
F: Bye-bye.
A．I’m Frank.
B．Sometimes it snows.
C．What are they doing
D．This is Frank speaking.
E．What are you doing now
F．Look after yourself, Grace.
G．The people in Beijing are very friendly.
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
83．假如你是李华，上周你们学校举行了郊游研学活动，请你以“A School Trip”为题，根据下方导图的提示，写一篇短文向校报投稿。
要求：1.短文应包括图中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名；
3.词数80~120，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Last week our school organized an exciting trip to a farm.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】
M: How do you go to school
W: I usually go to school by bike.
M: How about Mary
W: She takes the bus to school.
2．A
【原文】
W: What a beautiful photo it is!
M: Yes, it’s very nice. In the photo, a fish is swimming.
3．B
【原文】
W: Steve, what would you like, fish or chicken
M: I would like fish.
4．B
【原文】
W: Dad, can I go outside now
M: No, dear. Now there is lightning.
5．C
【原文】
W: Jane and I want to go to the zoo on Sunday. Do you want to join us
M: I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson on Sunday morning.
6．A 7．B
【原文】
M: Mom, can you help me with my homework
W: Sorry, Bob. I’m washing the clothes. You can ask your father for help.
M: But he is making soup.
W: Come and help me first, then I can help you.
M: Sounds like a good idea.
8．A 9．A
【原文】
W: That plate is nice. I love the blue color.
M: Yes. Where did you get it
W: Tom gave it to me. The two fish on it are painted by hand.
M: Oh. Where did he get it
W: He bought it on a beach in Mexico.
M: Mexico Did you go with him
W: No, I didn’t. I just got the plate.
M: Oh, well. Better than nothing.
10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】
M: Hello, this is Tom speaking. May I speak to Lily
W: This is Lily speaking. What’s up
M: I want you to come to my tea party next Saturday. You can meet my friends at the party.
W: OK. Is it at your home
M: Not really. I plan to have it at Sunshine Paradise.
W: How can I get there
M: You can take the No. 600 bus. It will take you about 20 minutes. And then you have to walk for about 20 minutes.
W: It sounds too bad! It’s very hot these days and I don’t want to walk outside.
M: Oh! You can also take the No. 606 bus. It will take you to go there.
W: That sounds great!
13．B 14．B 15．C
【原文】
W: Listen, Mark! Who’s the girl playing the guitar in the next classroom
M: Oh, she’s our classmate Alice.
W: Really How can she play it so beautifully
M: She learns it in a club. After school, she plays it for half an hour every day. Her mother, a music teacher, helps her a lot.
W: Sounds cool! What can you do, Mark
M: I can play the guitar, too. Can you play it, Jane
W: No, I can’t. But I can draw pictures.
16．sunny 17．8:30/eight thirty 18．first 19．ship 20．happy
【原文】
Last Wednesday, the students in my school visited a history museum. It was a warm and sunny day. We got to school at 8:00. Then we left at 8:30 in the morning and arrived an hour later. The museum was a little crowded. There was a big show about old things in the past. First, we saw an old clock in the middle of the hall on the first floor. No one knows clearly how old it is. After that, we saw a beautiful bowl on the left. On the second floor, we saw a large ship. At noon, we left the museum. We all felt very happy, we learned a lot in the museum.
21．D
【详解】句意：——这些玩具车是你的吗，汤姆？——不，红色的那辆是我的，蓝色和白色的是我表弟的。
考查名词性物主代词的用法。I我；my我的（形容词性物主代词，后需接名词）；me我；mine我的（名词性物主代词，可单独使用）。空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词表示所属关系。故选D。
22．D
【详解】句意：中国以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。
考查名词辨析。symbol象征；information信息；energy能量；culture文化。根据“China is famous for its long history and...”可知，此处与history并列，结合实际可知，应填culture，表示中国以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。故选D。
23．D
【详解】句意：——彼得擅长英语吗？——不，他英语学得不好，因为他很少读。
考查副词辨析。usually通常；often经常；always总是；seldom很少。根据“he doesn’t do well in English”可知，彼得很少读英语。故选D。
24．C
【详解】句意：我们经常在周日下午踢足球，但上周日下午我们打了乒乓球。
考查动词时态。根据句中“last Sunday afternoon”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，动词需用过去式，故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是你的图书馆的书。你可以保存一个月，但不能在里面写字或画画。——好的，格林女士。
考查情态动词。need需要；must必须；can可以；should应该。根据“You…keep it for one month”的语境可知，此处表示允许保留一个月，can符合。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：——迈克能和我们一起打篮球吗？——现在不行。他正在打扫客厅。
考查时态。clean打扫，动词原形；cleaned打扫，过去式；cleans打扫，动词三单；is cleaning正在打扫，现在进行时。根据“now”可知，此处时态为现在进行时。故选D。
27．B
【详解】句意：努力学习，那么你就能轻松通过英语考试。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则；and那么；although虽然；but但是。此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，表顺承关系，表示“努力”与“通过考试”的必然联系，需用“and”连接。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：——彼得多久去跑步一次？——他每周跑一两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问一段时间；What time什么时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How soon多久以后。根据“He jogs once or twice a week.”可知，此处提问频率。故选C。
29．B 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．B
【导语】本文描绘了一个周六晚上作者一家各自活动的温馨场景，展现了典型的家庭生活画面。
29． 句意：这里现在是晚上7点。
on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；with和。根据“in the evening”是固定搭配，意为“在晚上”。故选B。
30．句意：我写信是想告诉你我的生活。
school学校；morning早晨；life生活；subject科目。根据下文内容可知，下文主要介绍了作者一家晚上正在做的事，这是关于作者的生活的。故选C。
31．句意：我爸爸正在看中央电视台的新闻。
times次数；news新闻；gifts礼物；stories故事。根据“CCTV”可知，此处指新闻。故选B。
32．句意：这是他最喜欢的事情，因为他想知道世界上正在发生什么。
bad坏的；polite有礼貌的；absent缺席的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“because he wants to know what’s... around the world.”可知，看新闻是作者爸爸最喜欢的事。故选D。
33．句意：这是他最喜欢的事情，因为他想知道世界上正在发生什么。
happening发生；succeeding成功；jogging慢跑；writing写。根据“because he wants to know what’s... around the world”并结合上文可知，看新闻可以知道世界上正在发生什么。故选A。
34．句意：我的妈妈正在洗碗。
noises噪音；plans计划；snacks零食；dishes碗，碟子。根据“My mother is doing the...”可知，此处指妈妈正在洗碗。故选D。
35．句意：她总是忙着做家务。
homework家庭作业；housework家务；uniforms制服；shops商店。根据“She is always busy doing the...”可知，此处指妈妈忙着做家务。故选B。
36．句意：我的狗尼克正在把帽子拿给我。
it它；him他；me我；his他的。根据“He wants me to put it on,”可知，尼克把帽子拿给作者，即“我”。故选C。
37．句意：他想让我戴上它，因为他想让我和他一起出去散步。
but但是；because因为；or或者；if如果。根据“He wants me to put it on... he wants me to go out for a walk with him.”可知，横线前后句子之间表示因果关系，前果后因。故选B。
38．句意：多聪明的狗啊！
How多么；Where在哪里；What什么；When什么时候。分析“... a clever dog!”可知，这是一句感叹句，中心词是名词a clever dog，所以用What引导感叹句。故选C。
39．句意：我的妹妹正在练习弹钢琴。
practising练习；helping帮助；driving驾驶；feeding喂养。根据“playing the piano”可知，此处指练习弹钢琴。故选A。
40．句意：外面，我能听到汽车和公共汽车来来往往的声音。
ropes绳索；pianos钢琴；paintings油画；buses公共汽车。根据“I can hear cars and... coming and going busily.”可知，此处与cars并列，指室外交通的声音，所以填buses。故选D。
41．句意：这确实是一个喧闹但快乐的夜晚。
slowly缓慢地；really确实；easily容易地；quietly安静地。根据“It’s... a noisy but happy evening.”可知，此处强调这是一个喧闹但快乐的夜晚，应用副词really。故选B。
42．句意：我知道这里的时间比纽约早13个小时。
weeks周；days天；hours小时；minutes分钟。根据“I know that time here is thirteen... ahead of (提前) that in New York.”可知，此处表达两地的时差，应用hours。故选C。
43．句意：我期待着很快见到你。
outside在外面；forward向前；inside在里面；up向上。look forward to“期待”，是固定短语。故选B。
44．about 45．busy 46．store 47．Because 48．flower 49．painting 50．bikes 51．warm 52．enjoys 53．brightly 54．their
【导语】本文主要描述了一个阳光明媚的周六早晨，学生们各自忙碌于日常活动，展现了他们充满活力的生活状态。
【详解】44．句意：现在是大约早上8点。根据“It’s...8:00 a. m. now.”可知，此处表示时间大约是早上8点，用about表示“大约”。故填about。
45．句意：学生们忙于他们的日常活动。根据“Students are...with their daily activities.”可知，此处是固定短语be busy with sth“忙于某事”，busy表示“忙碌的”。故填busy。
46．句意：小明正在一家商店里购物，挑选漂亮的礼物。根据“Xiao Ming is shopping in a...”可知，此处表示小明正在商店里购物，store表示“商店”。故填store。
47．句意：因为母亲节快到了。根据“...Mother’s Day is coming soon.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前句为果，后句为因，用because表示“因为”，句首字母大写。故填Because。
48．句意：她正在明媚的阳光下画一朵五彩缤纷的花。根据“She is painting a colorful...”可知，此处表示她正在画一朵五彩缤纷的花，flower表示“花”，a后接单数名词。故填flower。
49．句意：她非常喜欢画画。根据“Xiao Hong is painting in the park.”可知，她非常喜欢画画，paint表示“画画”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填painting。
50．句意：不远处，她的一些同学正在骑自行车。根据“some of her classmates are riding...”可知，此处表示她的同学正在骑自行车，bike表示“自行车”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填bikes。
51．句意：他们正笑着，并享受着新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。根据“...sunshine”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词sunshine，warm表示“温暖的”。故填warm。
52．句意：他享受在公园里锻炼的乐趣。根据“He...the joy of exercise in the park.”可知，此处表示他享受在公园里锻炼的乐趣，enjoy表示“喜欢，享受”，根据语境可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填enjoys。
53．句意：太阳明亮地照耀着。根据“The sun is shining...”可知，此处表示阳光灿烂，用副词brightly修饰动词shine。故填brightly。
54．句意：他们正在享受他们生活中的每一刻。根据“And they are enjoying each moment in...life.”可知，此处表示他们正在享受他们生活中的每一刻，用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词life。故填their。
55．A 56．D 57．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了博物馆开放时间、票价和交通方式。
55．细节理解题。根据表格第2栏“Tickets online: ￥10 (Please come into the museum in a month)”和“Free for kids under 6”可知，网上购票成人票价为10元/人，6岁以下儿童免费。因此，两个成年人需支付10×2=20元，3岁小孩免费。故选A。
56．细节理解题。根据表格第2栏“Free for all the visitors on July 1st and August 1st”可知，7月1日和8月1日所有游客免费参观。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据表格第3栏“Car: Underground parking, open every day from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm”可知，地下停车场每天开放时间为上午7:00至晚上10:00，共15小时。故选C。
58．C 59．A 60．B 61．B 62．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三伏天的特征、健康饮食建议及民俗说法。
【详解】58．细节理解题。根据“The dog days, also called sanfutian in Chinese, are the hottest and wettest days of the year.”可知，三伏天的天气炎热且潮湿。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“It starts in July and lasts for about 30 to 40 days. It has three parts: chufu, Zhongfu and mofu. Zhongfu is usually the hottest of the three.”并结合实际可知，三伏天从7月开始，持续大约30到40天，分为初伏、中伏和末伏，2025年中伏是10天。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“The food, easy to digest (消化) and with much protein (蛋白质), is a good choice, such as different vegetables, chicken, eggs...”可知，三伏天应该吃容易消化且富含蛋白质的食物，比如蔬菜、鸡肉、鸡蛋。故选B。
61．细节理解题。根据“It starts in July and lasts for about 30 to 40 days.”可知，三伏天从7月开始，持续大约30到40天，即持续到八月中旬。故选B。
62．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了三伏天的特征、健康饮食建议及民俗说法。所以C项“关于三伏天的信息”适合作标题。故选C。
63．C 64．B 65．C 66．B 67．A
【导语】本文讲述孤独的大象 Cora 想交朋友，因体型大遭猴子、兔子拒绝，后来它赶走老虎保护动物，最终和动物们成为朋友的故事 。
63．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Milo looks down. ‘You’re too big! You can’t swing through trees like me,’ then he leaping away quickly.”可知，猴子认为大象不能像它一样在树上荡来荡去，“swing”符合。故选C。
64．词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Cora looks at himself... ‘Yes, I’m so big, may be other ones like big’ he says, then he keep walking. Soon, he sees Ruby the rabbit hopping near some flowers. ‘Please be my friend,’ Cora says softly. Ruby’s ears twitched nervously. ‘How can I You’re so big and strong. I’ll be scared!’ she replies (回答), jumping into the flowers. Heart heavy, the elephant is very disappointed.”可知，大象想和兔子做朋友又被拒绝，心情沉重、失望，“disappointed”意思接近“sad”。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know what happen. The monkey cries, ‘A fierce tiger is coming! He’ll eat us all!’”可知，动物们逃跑是因为老虎要来吃它们。故选C。
66．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“‘Can you be my friend ’ asks Cora hopefully.” 、第3段“Heart heavy, the elephant is very disappointed.”、第6段“How happy he is!”可知，大象心情从满怀希望到失望再到开心。故选B。
67．推理判断题。根据文章第6段“At last, all the animals want the elephant to be their friend.”可知，大象最后有很多朋友。故选A。
68．C 69．D 70．D 71．B 72．A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过提出关于规则的问题，引出对学校和家庭中规则重要性的讨论，强调规则对个人成长和生活美好的积极作用。
68．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you have a lot of rules at your home or at school What do you think of the rules ”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始文章。故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We have to arrive at school on time. This helps us start our study well.”可知，准时到校有助于学生开始良好的学习。故选D。
70．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“It makes us feel like we are a vital part of our family and teaches us about cooperation and the meaning of hard work.”可知，做家务让我们感觉自己是家庭中重要的一部分，并教会我们合作和努力工作的意义。因此，“vital”意为“重要的”。故选D。
71．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In our family, there are rules too...It makes us feel like we are a vital part of our family and teaches us about cooperation and the meaning of hard work.”可知，本段主要讨论了家庭规则的重要性。故选B。
72．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出问题，引出对规则的讨论；第二、三段分别讨论学校和家庭中的规则及其重要性；第四段总结规则的重要性并呼吁遵循规则。因此，文章结构为①/②③/④。故选A。
73．A 74．D 75．C 76．B 77．F
【导语】本文讲的是《后羿射日》的故事。
【详解】73．根据“Rivers dried. Plants died. The land was full of cracks (裂缝).”可知，此处表示天气热，选项A“天气太热了。”符合语境。故选A。
74．根据“But they didn’t listen.”可知，此处与规劝有关，选项D“他告诉太阳回家。”符合语境。故选D。
75．根据“The ten suns went on playing together. The world was burning. People were crying in pain. They were dying.”可知，此处应该说明后羿的情况，选项C“后羿非常生气。”符合语境。故选C。
76．根据“One after another, Hou Yi shot down nine suns.”可知，此处应该说还剩下一个太阳，选项B“只剩下一个太阳。”符合语境。故选B。
77．根据“People gave thanks to him.”可知，此处应该是对后羿的评价，选项F“他们认为他是个伟大的英雄。”符合语境。故选F。
78．D 79．G 80．B 81．E 82．F
【导语】本文是电话对话，主要谈论天气和当前活动。
【详解】78．根据“Grace speaking!”可知，电话开头需自我介绍。选项D“我是Frank。”符合语境。故填D。
79．根据“Pretty good.”和“What’s the weather like in Beijing ”可知，空处需衔接与北京相关的积极内容。选项G“北京人很友好。”符合语境。故填G。
80．根据“It’s cold and windy.”可知，空处需补充冬季天气现象。选项B“有时下雪。”符合语境。故填B。
81．根据“I’m watching a TV show.”可知空处询问对方当前活动。选项E“你现在在做什么？”符合语境。故填E。
82．根据“I will.”可知，空处需填入叮嘱类句子。选项F“照顾好自己，Grace。”符合语境。故填F。
83．例文
A School Trip
Last week our school organized an exciting trip to a farm. The weather was sunny and warm. It took us two hours to get there by bus. Along the way, we sang songs together and enjoyed the beautiful views outside the windows. When we arrived, we saw many animals like cows and sheep, and we fed them with fresh grass. It was fun to watch them eat from our hands. After that, we picked strawberries in the field, then watered some vegetables, and learned how farmers work. At noon, we had a picnic under the big tree and enjoyed the fresh food from the farm.
It was a day to remember. I not only had a special trip but also learned about farming and teamwork. “Every grain comes from hard work”. I hope everyone can cherish food and put an end to waste.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：结合导图信息，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍研学活动的时间、地点、天气等；
第二步，具体介绍研学活动；
第三步，表达自己的感受并总结收获。
[亮点词汇]
①by bus乘坐公交车
②beautiful views outside the window窗外的美景
③fresh food新鲜食物
④put an end to waste杜绝浪费
[高分句型]
①I not only had a special trip but also learned about farming and teamwork.（“not only... but also”连接两个并列的成分）
②I hope everyone can cherish food and put an end to waste.（宾语从句）
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