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广西2025-2026学年七年级英语下册
期末考试模拟卷
（考试范围：全册）
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。)
（一）听力匹配
1．你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A．B．C． D．E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。
2．What should they take with them
A．Binoculars. B．Cameras. C．Boxes.
3．What is the girl’s neighbourhood like
A．Small. B．Nice. C．Bad.
4．What did Mary’s uncle see in Huangshan
A．Beautiful rocks. B．Sea of clouds. C．Some monkeys.
5．What can animals do
A．They run after a ball.
B．They run around the house.
C．They cheer us up when we feel sad.
6．What is The Classic of Mountains and Seas about
A．It’s a collection of American fantasy stories.
B．It’s a collection of ancient English fantasy stories.
C．It’s a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories.
请听一段对话，回答以下小题。
7．Where does Tim’s grandmother live
A．In a school. B．In a modern building. C．In an old building.
8．Where is the school
A．Next to a library.
B．Behind the house of Tim’s grandmother.
C．In front of the house of Tim’s grandmother.
9．What does Tim’s grandmother often do in the park
A．Do exercise. B．Do cleaning. C．Sing songs.
请听一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where does Guli come from
A．Xinjiang. B．Henan. C．Guangxi.
11．How many rivers are there in Guli’s hometown
A．Over 320. B．Over 450. C．Over 570.
12．How long is Tarim River
A．About 1,237 kilometers.B．About 2,137 kilometers. C．About 3,731 kilometers.
请听一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．How long will the fine day last
A．Three days. B．Five days. C．A week.
14．What are they going to do tomorrow
A．Take a walk. B．See a movie. C．Go swimming.
15．Where will they go tomorrow
A．To a theatre. B．To City Park. C．To Central Park.
16．Why can’t Annie go with them
A．Because she is ill.
B．Because she doesn’t like outdoor activities.
C．Because she has to look after her mother.
(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17．What is the cat happy with
A．Her sweet song. B．Her cute looks. C．Her shoes.
18．When does the cat begin to cry
A．When she hears the bird’s song.
B．When she hears her song.
C．When she hears other animals’ words.
19．Who makes the cat feel better
A．The bird. B．Her friend. C．Her father.
20．What does the cat have
A．Cool looks. B．Beautiful fur. C．A smart head.
21．What does the story tell us
A．Everyone is great in his own ways.
B．We have to be good at everything.
C．We shouldn’t always follow others.
（五）听力填空
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
About Simon
Hometown He is from the 22 of Canada.
Flat ● His flat is on the 23 floor. ● His flat is 24 , and his favourite place is the balcony. He likes sitting there to 25 the sun.
Neighbourhood Many people in the neighbourhood are 26 .
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分.)
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Joe! What are you doing
B: Hi, Jenny. 27
A: What is your favourite outdoor activity
B: 28
A: Why do you like it best
B: 29
A: Yeah, that’s right. 30
B: Twice a month. What about you, Jenny 31
A: Not often now. But I camped a lot as a child.
B: Well, we can camp together next time.
A．Because I think it’s a great group activity.
B．I like camping best.
C．How often do you go camping
D．Do you often camp
E．Thank you so much.
F．I’m planning an outdoor activity.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分.)
My name is Tina. Emily, David, Sam, Sandy and I are good 32 at school. In the morning, Emily 33 us to go for a picnic tomorrow. That would be very nice. We’re all happy to go 34 her. David would like to go, but he isn’t 35 . He has to 36 his grandparents tomorrow.
We decide (决定) to have the picnic 37 a farm. Before we go there, we have to buy something we need, 38 we do some shopping in a big shop. We need to buy different things. Sam buys a kite. He’d like to fly a kite. Sandy buys some fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. She likes to eat them very much. Emily buys our favorite food, chicken and potatoes. She can cook 39 . She will cook lunch for 40 tomorrow. I don’t know 41 to buy. So I just buy some drinks.
All of us look forward to the picnic tomorrow.
32．A．girl B．boys C．friends
33．A．calls B．helps C．speaks
34．A．to B．with C．of
35．A．free B．sorry C．happy
36．A．play B．visit C．look
37．A．on B．in C．at
38．A．so B．and C．but
39．A．good B．fine C．well
40．A．her B．him C．us
41．A．what B．who C．When
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分.)
A
A School Trip
Dear students, Our class will visit the Maggie Farm this Sunday. It must be a great trip because most of the students in our class are interested in animals and plants. You need to bring: ·a cup, a bottle of water ·a notebook, a pen ·a hat, a pair of sunglasses Time and activities: 8:30—9:30 Take the bus to the farm. 9:40—11:30 Feed animals and pick fruit. You can get some vegetables and rice on the farm to feed animals. The farmer will tell you how to pick fruit. You can also take some fruit home. 11:40—12:20 Cook and have lunch on the farm. It’s relaxing for you to cook with teachers and classmates. The lunch must be delicious and meaningful. 12:30—14:20 After having lunch, the farmer will teach you how to grow tomato plants. 14:30—15:30 Take the bus back to the school. Please remember to prepare things for yourself. Thank you!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
42．When will students visit the Maggie Farm
A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Saturday.
43．What will students probably (很可能) do on the Maggie Farm
A．Draw pictures. B．Ride horses. C．Pick strawberries.
44．Where will students have lunch
A．At their homes. B．On the farm. C．At a restaurant.
45．How long is the school trip including (包括) the time on the road
A．5 hours. B．6 hours. C．7 hours.
46．What’s the text
A．A notice. B．A letter. C．A story.
B
Forests are made of trees. Do you know the following types of forests on earth
Temperate (温带的) forests
There are many temperate forests all over the world. These forests have four seasons. They change at different times of the year. Many kinds of trees grow in temperate forests. As the weather change color with the seasons. Leaves fall off the trees when the weather gets cool. As the weather warms up, the trees sprout.
Boreal (北方的) forests
Boreal forests are found in northern parts of the world, like North America, Asia and Europe. Of the three types of forests, boreal forests have the shortest growing season, about 130 days. These days are cold, making it difficult for life. The largest boreal forest is in Russia, Europe. Animals there get used to (适应) the cold weather by growing thick (厚的) fur.
Tropical (热带的) rainforests
You may guess that it rains a lot in a tropical rainforest. You are right! Tropical rainforests are hot and wet. These forests cover only one tenth of the earth, but they are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places. The biggest tropical rainforest is the Amazon. It is in South America and it’s home to 20% of the world’s plants and animals.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
47．How many kinds of forests are mentioned in the passage
A．4. B．3. C．2.
48．What does the underlined word “sprout” mean in Chinese
A．生根 B．发芽 C．结果
49．Where is the largest boreal forest
A．In Europe. B．In North America. C．In Africa.
50．Which of the following is the best kind of forest for plants and animals to live in
A．The temperate forest. B．The boreal forest. C．The tropical rainforest.
51．What is the passage mainly about
A．Three kinds of forests.
B．Plants and animals in the forests.
C．Weather of the forests.
C
Animals are important to us. They are not only our pets but also play a big role in keeping the balance (平衡) of nature.
Pandas are one of the most famous animals in the world. They live mainly in Sichuan, China. Pandas have black and white fur and they look very cute. They spend most of their time eating bamboo. However, pandas are in danger now. The number of pandas is getting smaller because people cut down too many bamboo forests.
Another animal in danger is the African elephant. Elephants are the largest land animals. They are very smart. They can remember places with food and water. But people kill them for their ivory (象牙). Many African elephants are losing their lives.
Tigers are also in trouble. They are big and strong animals. They are good hunters. But they are losing their living areas because of the forest cutting. People also hunt them for their beautiful fur and bones.
We must do something to protect these animals. We should plant more trees, stop killing animals, and tell more people to protect them. Only in this way can we make sure these animals can live happily on the earth.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
52．Why are the pandas in danger
A．Because they don’t have enough food to eat.
B．Because people hunt them for their fur.
C．Because people cut down too many bamboo forests.
53．Who are losing their lives because of people’s hunting
A．Pandas. B．African elephants. C．Tigers.
54．What do people hunt the tigers for
A．Fur and bones. B．Ivory. C．Paws.
55．What can we do to protect the animals
A．Cut down more forests. B．Hunt more animals. C．Plant more trees.
56．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Animals are cute. B．We should protect animals. C．Pandas are in danger.
D
A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. On the ground lies a young tree. The rich man calls out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man ”
“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.” He says.
“A fig tree ” the rich man is very surprised. “Why How old are you, may I ask ”
“I am ninety years old.”
“What!” cries the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looks around the garden. Then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy ” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me this,” he says, “Who planted the fig trees ” “Err… but why I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” goes on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”
The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rides away.
根据短文内容回答下列各问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。
57．What tree is the old man planting when the rich man saw him
58．How old is the old man
59．Who is the old man planting the tree for
60．What should we do for the people after us
61．What do you think of the old man
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分.)
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择正恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。
relaxed stay swim under place well her friendly sunny be
It’s Saturday today. The weather is 62 and hot. People don’t always 63 at home. They go to parks, museums or some other 64 . Some people drive to other cities on weekends.
Now we are at the seaside (海边). Lots of people are on the beach. Some are 65 in the sea. They are really good at it. Some people are sitting under a big umbrella, talking and laughing. They are very 66 . Not far from them, a little girl is playing volleyball with 67 two brothers. There 68 a beautiful park near the beach. Look! Some children are singing 69 a tree. They can sing very 70 . All the people are kind and 71 to each other. They are having a good time.
六、书面表达（本大题共15分）
72．如今，青少年大多忙于学业，一些学生空闲时候沉迷于电子产品，宅在家里，与大自然接触甚少。为了鼓励青少年亲近大自然、走进大自然，某青少年英文网站举办了主题为“Nature”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容提示：
1. 记录一次你走进大自然的经历，比如去森林、山区或海边等的所见所闻及感受；
2. 说说走进大自然的好处，比如放松身心，了解不同地形和不同动植物；
3. 呼吁大家应该经常走进大自然，并保护自然环境，不随意摘花，不要到处扔垃圾等。
注意：
1. 词数不少于80；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：protect保护 throw the litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾
Nature
Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1． D A F E B
【原文】
1. There are many living things in the ocean.
2. Journey to the West tells us many fantasy stories.
3. He enjoys the Beijing Opera.
4. Kites are traditional Chinese crafts.
5. Camping is a fun outdoor activity.
2．A
【原文】
W: What should we take with us when we go birdwatching, Mr Wu
M: Remember to take binoculars.
3．B
【原文】
M: What’s your neighbourhood like
W: It’s nice.
4．B
【原文】
M: Where would you like to visit this year, Mary
W: I will go to Huangshan. My uncle went there last month. He saw a fantastic sea of clouds!
5．C
【原文】
M: Do you think it’s good for us to be friends with animals
W: Yes. Lots of animals cheer us up when we feel sad.
6．C
【原文】
W: Hey, Tom. Do you know the book The Classic of Mountains and Seas
M: Yes. It’s a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories.
7．B 8．B 9．A
【原文】
W: Hi, Tim. Where does your grandmother live
M: Hello, Lucy. My grandmother lives in a modern building.
W: Are there any good places near her building
M: Yes. A school is just behind her house and a park is in front of her house.
W: Sounds nice. Does she often go to the park
M: Yes. She likes going there so much.
W: What does she often do there
M: She often does exercise there. She says the air there is fresh and clean.
10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】
M: Guli, do you come from Xinjiang
W: Yes, Kangkang. Xinjiang is my hometown.
M: Are there any big lakes or rivers in Xinjiang
W: Yes. There are over 570 rivers in Xinjiang.
M: Is Tarim River in Xinjiang
W: Yes. It is very long, about 2,137 kilometers.
13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A
【原文】
W: Hi, Paul, what a fine day!
M: Yes, Maria. I love it. I hear it will last for a week.
W: Shall we go out for a walk tomorrow
M: OK. Let’s go to Central Park. It is very beautiful.
W: But Central Park has too many people. How about going to City Park
M: Sounds great. City Park is big and new. And we can have a picnic there.
W: Wonderful. We can also call Annie to join us. She likes outdoor activities.
M: But Annie can’t go with us tomorrow. She told me she was ill.
W: All right.
17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．A
【原文】
One day, a beautiful cat takes a walk along the river. She hears other animals saying that she is lovely. She feels happy about her cute looks. And she begins to sing. But when she hears her own song, she becomes unhappy. It isn’t sweet at all! Then, the cat hears a bird singing beautifully. She begins to cry, “Why is my song so bad ” So she goes home. When she is crying, her father comes over. “Why are you so sad ” her father asks. The cat tells her father about her bad song. “Why does the bird sing beautiful songs But my song sounds bad ” Her father says, “Every animal is beautiful in its own way. The monkey is clever, the lion looks cool, but you have beautiful fur!” The cat stops crying and feels better. “Hmm, maybe you’re right,” she says. “Everyone is great in his own ways.”
22．capital 23．twelfth/12th 24．big 25．enjoy 26．kind
【原文】
Hello! My name is Simon. I’m 13 years old. I’m from the capital of Canada. My parents and I live in a flat in a neighbourhood called Garden Home. Our flat is on the 12th floor. Our flat is big, and my favourite place is the balcony. I like sitting there to enjoy the sun. It always makes me feel great. Many people in the neighbourhood are kind. I think it’s really good to live in my neighbourhood.
27．F 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny和Joe关于户外活动的对话，内容涉及Joe最喜欢的户外活动、喜欢的原因、活动频率以及邀请Jenny下次一起参与。
27．根据A问“What are you doing ”可知，B的回答应说明当前行为。选项F“我在计划一项户外活动”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据A问“What is your favourite outdoor activity ”可知，B需回答最喜欢的具体活动。选项B“我最喜欢露营”符合语境。故选B。
29．根据A问“Why do you like it best ”可知，B需解释原因。选项A“因为我认为这是很好的团体活动”符合逻辑。故选A。
30．根据B回答“Twice a month”可知，A的问题与频率相关。选项C“你多久露营一次？”符合语境。故选C。
31．根据A回答“Not often now”可知，B的问题应询问A的露营习惯。选项D“你经常露营吗？”符合语境。故选D。
32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者和好友一起准备野餐的计划过程。
32．句意：艾米丽、大卫、萨姆、桑迪和我是学校里的好朋友。
girl女孩；boys男孩；friends朋友。根据“Emily, David, Sam, Sandy and I are good…at school”可知，应该说他们是好友。故选C。
33．句意：早上，艾米丽打电话约我们明天去野餐。
calls打电话；helps帮助；speaks说话。根据“us to go for a picnic tomorrow.”可知，此处指艾米丽打电话邀请大家明天去野餐，call sb“给某人打电话”。故选A。
34．句意：我们都很高兴和她一起去。
to到；with和；用；of……的。此处表示“我们很高兴和她一起去”，with符合语境。故选B。
35．句意：大卫想去，但他没空。
free空闲的；sorry抱歉的；happy快乐的。根据“He has to…his grandparents tomorrow.”可知，大卫想去但不能去，因为他没空。故选A。
36．句意：他明天要去看望他的祖父母。
play玩；visit看望；look看。根据“his grandparents tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“他必须看望祖父母”。故选B。
37．句意：我们决定在农场野餐。
on在……上；in在……里；at在。此处表示“我们决定在农场野餐”，固定搭配on a farm“在农场上”，表示地点，故选A。
38．句意：在我们去那里之前，我们必须买一些我们需要的东西，所以我们在一家大商店购物。
so所以；and和；but但是。句子“Before we go there, we have to buy something we need,…we do some shopping in a big shop.”可知，前后是因果关系，需要买东西，所以去购物。故选A。
39．句意：她厨艺很好。
good好的；fine好的；well好地（副词）/健康的（形容词）。此处表示“她做饭做得好”。动词cook需用副词well修饰，故选C。
40．句意：她明天将为我们做午饭。
her她的，她；him他；us我们。根据“She will cook lunch for…tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“她将为我们做午饭”。故选C。
41．句意：我不知道该买什么。
what什么；who谁；When什么时候。此处需要用what表示“买什么东西”，作buy的宾语，故选A。
42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则关于班级去玛吉农场旅行的通知，旨在让学生了解此次旅行的具体安排并做好相应准备。
42．细节理解题。根据“Our class will visit the Maggie Farm this Sunday.”可知，学生将在本周日参观玛吉农场，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“9:40—11:30 Feed animals and pick fruit.”可知，学生在农场很可能会采摘水果，选项中“Pick strawberries”属于采摘水果，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“11:40—12:20 Cook and have lunch on the farm.”可知，学生将在农场吃午饭，故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“8:30—9:30 Take the bus to the farm.”以及“14:30—15:30 Take the bus back to the school.”可知，整个行程从8:30到15:30，共7个小时，故选C。
46．推理判断题。本文是告知学生班级本周日去玛吉农场旅行的相关事宜，属于通知类文体， 故选A。
47．B 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了地球上的三种森林，包括温带森林、北方森林和热带雨林。
【详解】47．细节理解题。根据“Temperate (温带的) forests”，“Boreal (北方的) forests”以及“Tropical (热带的) rainforests”可知，文章提到了3种森林，故选B。
48．词句猜测题。根据“As the weather warms up, the trees sprout.”可知，天气变暖时，树会发芽，所以“sprout”意为“发芽”，故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“The largest boreal forest is in Russia, Europe.”可知，最大的北方森林在欧洲，故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据“Tropical rainforests are hot and wet. These forests cover only one tenth of the earth, but they are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places.”可知，热带雨林最适合动植物生存，故选C。
51．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了温带森林、北方森林和热带雨林这三种森林，故选A。
52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物对人类和自然的重要性，并列举了大熊猫、非洲象和老虎三种濒危动物的现状及保护措施。
【详解】52．细节理解题。根据“The number of pandas is getting smaller because people cut down too many bamboo forests.”可知，熊猫濒危的原因是栖息地被破坏。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“But people kill them for their ivory (象牙). Many African elephants are losing their lives.”可知，非洲象因人类猎杀而丧生。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“People also hunt them for their beautiful fur and bones.”可知，老虎被猎杀的原因是皮毛和骨头。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“We should plant more trees, stop killing animals, and tell more people to protect them.”可知，保护动物的措施包括植树。故选C。
56．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了动物对人类和自然的重要性，并列举了大熊猫、非洲象和老虎三种濒危动物的现状及保护措施，B项符合。故选B。
57．A fig tree. 58．Ninety years old. 59．For people after him. 60．Do some good things for them. 61．Wise/ Clever. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了一个老人种植了一棵小树，一个富人觉得这个老人年纪太大了，可能活不到果树结出果实了，但老人告诉他后来的人可以吃上果实就行了，我们应该为别人做一些好事。
57．根据“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.”可知，富人看见老人时，他正在种无花果树。故填A fig tree.
58．根据“I am ninety years old.”可知，老人已经90了。故填Ninety years old.
59．根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，老人是为后人种树。故填For people after him.
60．根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，我们应该为后人做些好事。故填Do some good things for them.
61．开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为Wise/ Clever.
62．sunny 63．stay 64．places 65．swimming 66．relaxed 67．her 68．is 69．under 70．well 71．friendly
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者星期六在海滩玩耍的情景。
【详解】62．句意：天气晴朗而炎热。根据“The weather is”可知，此处描述天气情况，备选词sunny“晴朗的”，作表语。故填sunny。
63．句意：人们不总是待在家里。根据“don’t always…at home”可知，此处需填动词，备选词stay“停留”符合语境。故填stay。
64．句意：他们去公园、博物馆或其他一些地方。根据“some other”可知，此处需填名词复数，备选词place的复数为places。故填places。
65．句意：一些人正在海里游泳。根据“in the sea”可知，此处需填动词，备选词swim的现在分词为swimming，与are构成现在进行时。故填swimming。
66．句意：他们非常放松。根据“talking and laughing”可知，此处需填形容词，备选词relaxed“放松的”符合语境，作表语。故填relaxed。
67．句意：一个小女孩正在和她的两个兄弟打排球。根据“two brothers”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词，备选词her“她的”符合语境。故填her。
68．句意：海滩附近有一个美丽的公园。根据“There…a beautiful park”可知，此处为there be句型，主语为单数，且该句是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。
69．句意：一些孩子正在树下唱歌。根据“a tree”可知，此处需填介词，备选词under“在……下面”符合语境。故填under。
70．句意：他们唱得非常好。根据“sing”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词，备选词well“好地”符合语境。故填well。
71．句意：所有人都很善良且彼此友好。根据“kind and…”可知，此处需填形容词，备选词friendly“友好的”与kind并列。故填friendly。
72．One possible version
Nature
Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. I still remember my trip to the mountains last year. When I got there, I saw tall trees and beautiful wild flowers. The birds were singing in the trees. The fresh air and the clear stream made me feel really relaxed.
There are many benefits to getting close to nature. It can help us relax and we can also learn about different plants and animals.
So, everyone should often go into nature. At the same time, we must protect the natural environment. Don’t pick flowers casually or throw the litter everywhere. Let’s enjoy nature and protect it together!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己走进大自然的经历及感受；
第二步，介绍走进大自然的好处；
第三步，呼吁人们走进大自然。
[亮点词汇]
①a part of……的一部分
②get close to接近
③learn about了解
④at the same time同时
[高分句型]
①When I got there, I saw tall trees and beautiful wild flowers. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②There are many benefits to getting close to nature. (There be句型)
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