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Unit 4 Eat Well Section A
基础达标
一、根据汉语、音标及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1. Jack works as a (服务员) in the restaurant near my house.
2. You have the (选择) to order salad or fish and chips. What would you like
3. There is a robot in the restaurant. It can /s v/ food to the people there.
4. We have three m a day— breakfast, lunch and dinner.
5. My father works at a shop, and he talks to many c every day.
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共5分)
6. — Lisa, are you hungry
— No, I'm not. I don't want to eat now.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
7. — Would you like to have dumplings or porridge for dinner
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Dumplings, please D. You' re welcome
8. The strawberry cake on the plate really delicious and I ate it all.
A. tasted B. became C. felt D. sounded
9. Don't eat cookies, or your teeth will be bad later.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. so much
10. — I’ d like to eat some and drink .
—OK. Let's get some.
A. sandwich; coffee B. sandwiches; coffee
C. sandwich; coffees D. sandwiches; coffees
三、按要求完成句子(每小题1分，共5分)
11. She has eggs and beans for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
she for breakfast
12. Eating fruit is good for our health.(改为同义句)
good for our health eat fruit.
13. I'd like mutton and onion noodles.(改为同义句)
I'd like mutton noodles .
14. like, would, pears, or, you, watermelons,( )(连词成句)
15. Would you like some tea (用 juice 改为选择疑问句)
would you like,
能力提升
四、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
A: There is a new food truck(移动餐车) near our school.
B: Really 16.
A: It's blue and large. It sells all kinds of foods.
B: 17.
A: Well, it has great noodles. Do you like noodles
B: Yeah, I like them very much.
A: 18.
B: I like vegetable noodles with chicken. 19.
A: Yes, it does. It also has beef noodles with lots of vegetables. I'd like to have that for lunch. Do you want to go there with me
B: Sure! 20.
五、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 21 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter.We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 22 are our favourite.
There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 23 . My father's favourite vegetable is the 24 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings.My mother likes 25 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don't like meat. I 26 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 27 , but I don't want to eat too many. I don't want to 28 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like to add vinegar. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother.As for me, I like 29 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit.
I really 30 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day's work, it's a good way for us to relax.
21. A. greet B. live C. keep D. find
22. A. noodles B. cakes C. hamburgers D. dumplings
23. A. choices B. reasons C. results D. examples
24. A. potato B. tomato C. onion D. carrot
25. A. beef B. mutton C. pork D. chicken
26. A. too B. only C. still D. also
27. A. clean B. awful C. similar D. delicious
28. A. put up B. put on C. put out D. put down
29. A. orange B. apple C. watermelon D. pear
30. A. spend B. enjoy C. join D. save
六、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today,some ice pops(冰棒)are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Staff members in many tourist sites(景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures.
Staff members of the Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. Lots of people come to visit them because of the ice pops. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like“bronze(青铜) masks”.And they have two flavours(味道): apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. Staff members in the Temple of Heaven(天坛) in Beijing also make ice pops. Their ice pops look like some old buildings.Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops.
Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them. More and more people talk about ice pops and hope to visit these tourist sites.
31. Why do the staff members of many tourist sites make ice pops
A. They want to make lots of money.
B. They like eating ice pops.
C. Ice pops are welcome in many places of China.
D. They want more visitors to know about their history and cultures.
32. What does the underlined word“method” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Hobby. B. Way. C. Kind. D. Trip.
33. How many flavours of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
34. We can learn from the last paragraph that .
A. many old people like to eat ice pops in China
B. ice pops are just popular(受欢迎的) among young people
C. ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese cultures
D. many young people like to talk about ice pops in the tourist sites
35. What is the passage mainly about
A. Interesting ice pops. B. Delicious food in China.
C. Interesting tourist sites. D. Great Chinese cultures.
B
Many people like sugar. 36. Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane(甘蔗) and sugar beet(糖用甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It usually grows in hot places.However, sugar beet grows in cool places.
There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. 37. We can put it in our tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes.
Is sugar nice or bad 38. In some traditional(传统的) ways, sugar is good for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn't good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems.
So if you like sugar, it's important to eat it in a right way. 39. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruit and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day!
40. Some people in America are making sugar into fuel(燃料) for their cars.
To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way!
A. It's hard to say. B. Make sure not to eat too much. C. Do exercise before having sugar. D. Do you know where we get sugar from E. We can often see white sugar in our lives. F. In the future, cars will even run on sugar.
C
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings(婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories making huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. Her grandmother teaches her how to make huabobo. She is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make more than 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it. Yu is happy about her job, because a lot of people show their love to her huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also a kind of art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes(形状), like animals, flowers and fruits. It looks good and tastes delicious.
For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
41. How long is the history of huabobo
42. Who teaches Yu Lili to make huabobo
43. How does Yu like her job
44. Why does huabobo become popular with more and more people in Shandong
45. Please give an example of another traditional Chinese food, and tell us why you like it.
一、1. waiter 2. choice 3. serve 4. meals 5. customers
二、6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B
三、11. What does; have 12. It's; to 13. with onions
14. Would you like pears or watermelons / Would you like watermelons or pears
15. Which/ What; tea or juice/ juice or tea
四、语篇导读本文是一则对话，主要围绕学校附近的新移动餐车展开，交流餐车的外观、特色食物、面条种类等内容。
16. B 根据“It's blue and large.”可知,B 应该是询问餐车的样子，B项“它看起来是什么样子的 ”符合语境。
17. C 根据“Well,it has great noodles.”可知,B 应该是询问餐车有什么食物，C项“它有什么特色食物 ”符合语境。
18. D 根据“I like vegetable noodles with chicken.”可知,A应该是询问B喜欢什么种类的面条，D项“你喜欢什么种类的面条 ”符合语境。
19. E 根据“I like vegetable noodles with chicken.”和“Yes, it does.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问餐车是否有这种面条，E项“移动餐车有这种面条吗 ”符合语境。
20. F 根据“Do you want to go there with me ”以及 B 的回应“Sure！”可知，B应该是答应去移动餐车那里，F项“我们放学后去”符合语境。
未选选项含义：A.我可以为您点餐吗
五、 语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自英国的 Susan一家在北京的日常生活。文章通过介绍他们对中国美食——饺子的喜爱，展现跨文化家庭的生活趣味，并传递享受家庭时光的温馨。
21. B 句意:我现在和父母居住在北京。根据“We have different jobs.”可知,他们长期居住在北京。
选项含义：A.问候 B.居住C.保持 D.找到
22. D 句意:但饺子是我们最喜爱的。根据“There is a dumpling house near our house.”可知,饺子是他们的最爱,下文也多次描述作者一家在饺子馆用餐。
选项含义：A.面条 B.蛋糕 C.汉堡 D.饺子
23. A 句意：对于饺子，我们有不同的选择。根据“…so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes. . ”可知，下文分述三人选择不同的饺子馅料，强调口味差异。
选项含义：A.选择B.理由 C.结果 D.例子
24. C 句意：我父亲最喜欢的蔬菜是洋葱，所以他喜欢羊肉洋葱 饺 子。根 据“ .. so he likes mutton and onion dumplings.”可知,父亲喜欢的蔬菜是洋葱。
选项含义：A.土豆B.番茄 C.洋葱D.胡萝卜
25. A 句意:我的母亲非常喜欢牛肉。根据“She always orders beef and carrot dumplings.”可知,母亲喜欢的是牛肉。
选项含义：A.牛肉B.羊肉C.猪肉D.鸡肉
26. B 句意:我只吃蔬菜馅饺子。根据“I don't like meat.”可知，作者不喜欢吃肉。
选项含义:A.也B.只C.仍然 D.也
27. D 句意:饺子馆的饺子很美味。根据“but I don't want to eat too many”可知，此处表达饺子很美味，与下文构成转折关系。
选项含义：A.干净的B.糟糕的C.相似的D.美味的
28. B 句意:我不想增加体重! 根据“… but I don't want to eat too many.”可知，作者不想多吃的原因是不想增加体重。
选项含义：A.张贴B.增加 C.扑灭 D.放下
29. C 句意:至于我,我喜欢西瓜汁! 根据“Watermelons are my favourite fruit.”可知,作者喜欢西瓜汁。
选项含义：A.橙子B.苹果C.西瓜D.梨
30. B句意：我非常享受在饺子馆吃晚饭的时光。根据“After a long day's work, it's a good way for us to relax.”可知,在饺子馆吃饭是放松的好方式，所以很享受。
选项含义：A.花费 B.享受C.加入 D.节省
六、 A
语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了旅游景点推出了有景点特色的冰棒，这些文创产品展示了我国的历史和文化。
篇章脉络
第1段：中国多地景区推出具有历史元素的冰棒，以让游客了解景区历史文化。
第2段：景区借冰棒吸引游客，以三星堆、天坛冰棒为例。
第3段：中国年轻人对此类冰棒感兴趣，想借其了解· 。
31. D 题干含义：为什么许多景区工作人员制作冰棒
选项含义：A.他们想赚很多钱。B.他们喜欢吃冰棒。C.冰棒在中国很多地方都受欢迎。D.他们想让更多游客了解他们的历史和文化。
32. B 词义猜测题。根据“Staff members of the Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method.”可知,中国旅游景点的工作人员竭力吸引游客前来消费。冰棒这种创意就是一个很好的方法。此处 method指的是“方法”。
题干含义：第二段中画线单词“method”是什么意思
选项含义:A. 爱好。B. 方法。C. 种类。D. 旅行。
33. A 细节理解题。根据“And they have two flavours: apple and chocolate.”可知，三星堆博物馆的冰棒有苹果和巧克力两种口味。
题干含义：三星堆博物馆的冰棒有多少种口味
选项含义:A. 两种。B. 三种。C. 四种。D. 五种。
34. C 细节理解题。根据“And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them.”可知,他们希望通过这些文创产品来了解更多中国文化。
题干含义：从最后一段我们可以了解到 。
选项含义：A.中国很多老年人喜欢吃冰棒。B.冰棒只在年轻人中受欢迎。C.一些景区的冰棒很好地展现了中国文化。D.很多年轻人喜欢在景区里谈论冰棒。
35. A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕景区特色冰棒展开，描述其造型、文化意义及受欢迎程度，A项“有趣的冰棒”符合主题。
题干含义：这篇文章主要是关于什么的
选项含义：A.有趣的冰棒。B.中国的美食。C.有趣的景区。D.伟大的中国文化。
B
语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了糖的来源、种类、用途以及对健康的影响。
36. D 根据“Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugarcane and sugar beet.”可知,此处应引出糖的来源问题。D项“你知道我们从哪里获取糖吗 ”能够自然引出下文对糖来源的说明，符合语境。
37. E 根据“There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. .. We can put it in our tea or coffee.”可知，此处提到糖的不同种类及用途。E项“我们在生活中经常看到白糖”与下文对白糖的用途描述相衔接，符合语境。
38. A 根据“In some traditional ways, sugar is good for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn't good for our teeth.”可知,此处讨论糖的好坏难以简单定论。A项“这很难说”也能够承接下文对糖利弊的分析，符合语境。
39. B 根据“it's important to eat it in a right way”及下文建议“A little sugar is fine...”可知,此处强调适量摄入糖。B 项“确保不要吃太多(糖)”符合语境。
40. F 根据“Some people in America are making sugar into fuel for their cars.”可知,此处提到糖在汽车燃料方面的用途。F项“未来，汽车甚至可以用糖驱动”符合语境。
未选选项含义：C.吃糖之前先运动。
C
语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山东传统食品“花饽饽”有及其文化意义的历史。
41. More than 300 years. 根据“It has a history of more than300 years.”可知,花饽饽有超过300年的历史。
42. Her grandmother. 根据“Her grandmother teaches her how to make huabobo.”可知,是她的祖母教她制作花饽饽的。
43. She is happy about her job. 根据“Yu is happy about her job”可知，她对自己的工作很满意。
44. Because it shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life. 根据“It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.”可知,花饽饽因其象征着好运以及人们对美好生活的祝愿而受欢迎。
45. Mooncakes. Because they are tasty and represent family re union during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 答案不唯一,言之有理即可。

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