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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版期末素养评价培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选择正确的内容。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．rice dumplings B．dumplings C． moon cakes
( ) 2. A．the Double Ninth Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C． the Mid-Autumn Festival
( ) 3. A．eat noodles B．have a party C． play games
( ) 4. A．by bike B．by bus C． by plane
( ) 5. A．watch a film B．watch TV C． watch a football game
( ) 6. A．take off B．get on C． get off
( ) 7. A．turn right B．turn left C． at the crossing
( ) 8. A．onions B．potatoes C． tomatoes
( ) 9. A．washing the clothes B．making the bed C． cleaning the table
( ) 10. A．17th June B．17th August C． 7th August
二、听录音，根据录音内容用数字给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听两遍录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. People eat rice cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
( ) 2. Miss Li is cooking some soup in the kitchen.
( ) 3. I can’t go to the supermarket by taxi.
( ) 4. Lily’s cousin is watching TV in the living room.
( ) 5. There isn’t any milk in the fridge.
四、听两遍录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Why is Nancy so happy
A．Because she goes to the party. B．Because she has new shoes. C． Because today is Children’s Day.
( ) 2. How does Liu Tao’s father go to Beijing
A．By plane. B．By train. C． By ship.
( ) 3. What should she do
A．She should eat ice creams. B．She should watch TV. C． She should take some medicine.
( ) 4. Where does Tina live
A．Far from here. B．Next to a supermarket. C． Next to a station.
( ) 5. What is Lucy doing
A．She is drawing a forest. B．She is reading fairy tales. C． She is drawing a fairy.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出每组中画线部分的读音与所给例词相同的一项。（每小题1分，共4分）
5．thing ( )
A．orange B．swing C．angry
6．with ( )
A．other B．three C．Maths
7．school ( )
A．lunch B．headache C．chair
8．wish ( )
A．those B．birthday C．shoe
六、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 9．A．cinema B．hospital C．basket
( ) 10．A．left B．along C．right
( ) 11．A．bookshop B．supermarket C．sun
( ) 12．A．walk B．over C．take
( ) 13．A．film B．stop (车站) C．station
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
14．—Why ________ you come to school today ( )
—Because I’ve got a bad cold.
A．are B．can C．can’t
15．—________ skirt is this ( )
—It’s Jenny’s, I think.
A．What B．Who’s C．Whose
16．—What’s the time ( )
—It’s five o’clock. I have ________ home now.
A．go B．to go C．to go to
17．—_________ your mother ill ( )
—Yes, she _________.
A．Does; does B．Is; is C．Are; am
18．Tom’s ear __________. He can’t hear __________ now. ( )
A．hurt; well B．hurts; good C．hurts; well
19．—What’s wrong with __________ ( )
—She __________ a cold.
A．she; has B．her; is C．her; has
20．—______ your uncle feel ( )
—He feels well.
A．What does B．How does C．What do
21．—What’s wrong with _____________ ( )
—They _____________ a cold.
A．him; has B．them; have C．her; have
22．—_____________ are you happy today ( )
—_____________ I have a pair of new shoes.
A．Why; So B．Why; Because C．What; Because
23．Look! My parents _________ some jiaozi in the kitchen. ( )
A．is making B．are making C．make
八、填空题（每小题1分，共5分）
24．The girl (put) on her new clothes to visit her grandparents.
25．My mother is happy (see) so many lovely flowers.
26．There are many (bus) near the stop.
27．Bobby is very happy (help) them.
28．Ella likes (ride) bikes after school.
九、从方框中选择合适单词完成句子，请填字母代号，有一项是多余的。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．dentist B．fit C． taxi D．visits E. before F. hospital
29．We usually go to the zoo by . But it’s not free(免费).
30．This coat does not me.
31．Jack is ill. He should go to the .
32．You should finish your homework bedtime.
33．Nancy her grandparents every Sunday.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
34．are, today, so, why, tired, you ( )
_______________________________________
35．any, bread, there, is, table, on, the ( )
_______________________________________
36．uncle, many, by, my, to, ship, goes, cities (.)
_______________________________________
37．a big dinner, I, often, on Children’s Day, have, my parents, with (.)
_______________________________________
38．too, grapes, there, ladybirds, are, the, on, many (.)
_______________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
39．Mike has some nice shoes. (改为否定句)
Mike ___________ ___________ any nice shoes.
40．Wang Bing comes to school on foot every morning. (对划线部分提问)
___________ does Wang Bing __________ to school every morning
41．They have a good time today. (用He替换They改写句子)
____________ ___________ a good time today.
42．Which is the way to Chuxiu Park (改为同义句)
_______ do I _______ _______ Chuxiu Park
43．You should drink some warm water. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
—____ ____ drink ____warm water —No, you ____.
十二、补全短文（每小题1分，共5分）
根据图片或汉语提示写单词完成短文，每空一词。
Today is the 25th of 44 . It is Li Lei’s birthday. He has a party at home. Li Lei’s mother is making 45 in the kitchen. His father is decorating the house with colourful balloons. Li Lei is so cool today. Friends come to the party now. They give Li Lei a lot of presents. Mike gives Li Lei a big box. There’s a toy 46 in it. But Peter isn’t at the party. He has a bad 47 . He can’t eat anything. He has to go to see the 48 (牙医). Oh, what a pity!
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
I am David. Most of my friends go to school 49 but I like riding my bike every day.
I wake up at 7:00. 50 I wash my face and eat breakfast. I put the 51 on my back. Then I 52 my bike to school at 7:30. “See you, Mum,” I say.
I 53 school early. I say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in the classroom.
( ) 49．A．on foot B．by bike C．take a bus
( ) 50．A．When B．On C．Then
( ) 51．A．food B．schoolbag C．flowers
( ) 52．A．ride B．read C．red
( ) 53．A．get on B．get to C．get off
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
In the Noise Kingdom (噪音王国), people like making noise. The King’s birthday is coming. He wants to hear the loudest noise in the world. So all the people have to shout together at twelve o’clock on his birthday! A child says to his parents, “Let’s just open our mouths and listen.” All the people hear about this idea. At twelve o’clock on the King’s birthday, people all open their mouths and listen. It is so quiet (安静的). They hear the songs of the birds and the river. “It’s so nice!” says the King.
54．The King likes the smallest noise in the world. ( )
55．All the people have to shout together at two o’clock on his birthday. ( )
56．The child wants to shout. ( )
57．All the people open their mouths and just listen. ( )
58．Finally, they can’t hear the nice songs of the birds or the river. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Today is the 31st of October. Tom and his family are happy. They would like to have a party at home. Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house. Their parents are doing some shopping. They buy some chocolate, some flowers, some pumpkins (南瓜) and some masks (面具) in the shop. They come back from the shop, put the pumpkins in the kitchen and put the flowers in the vase. They make pumpkin lanterns and play with the masks. It is a happy day.
59．It is ________ today. ( )
A．Thanksgiving Day B．Halloween C．Christmas Day
60．________ are cleaning their house. ( )
A．Tom and Mary B．Tom’s parents C．Tom and his friends
61．Tom’s parents don’t buy ______ in the shop. ( )
A．chocolate B．pumpkins C．pumpkin lanterns
62．They put the flowers in the vase. “vase”在文中的意思是：( )
A．花束 B．花瓶 C．花车
63．Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A．They have some masks for the party.
B．They have a good time on that day.
C．They give presents to each other on that day.
十五、书面表达（共11分）
64．Lily是你们班新转入的学生，请根据思维导图，向大家介绍一下她。
要求：1. 包含思维导图中所有要点，可适当发挥想象，不少于5句话；
2. 语句通顺，表达有条理，书写规范，正确使用标点符号。

This is our new classmate Lily.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A C A B A A B B A C
【解析】1. People eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival.
2. People watch the moon at Mid-Autumn Festival.
3. I eat noodles on my birthday.
4. Yang Ling goes to school by bus every day.
5. Su Hai and Su Yang usually watch a film in the cinema.
6. It’s hot. Please take off your coat.
7. You can turn left at the second crossing.
8. Potatoes are good for our health.
9. Mum is washing the clothes.
10. My birthday is on the seventh of August.
2．1 3 2 5 4
【解析】1. Let’s buy some fruit this evening.
2. Table tennis is very popular in China.
3. The boy is sad because he has a high fever.
4. People usually eat tang yuan at the Lantern Festival.
5. The two girls are cooking in the kitchen.
3．F F T T F
【解析】1. W: Do Chinese people like eating rice cakes
M: Yes. They usually eat rice cakes at the Double Ninth Festival.
2. W: What are you doing, Wang Bing
M: I’m washing some vegetables.
W: What about Miss Li
M: She is cooking some fish in the kitchen.
3. I want to take a taxi to the supermarket. But there are too many cars on the road. So I go there by metro.
4. M: Are you doing your homework, Lily
W: No. I’m reading a story.
M: Well. And what’s your cousin doing
W: He is watching TV in the living room.
5. M: I’m very thirsty, Mum. Is there any watermelon juice in the fridge
W: No, there isn’t. But there’s some milk.
M: OK.
4．C B C B C
【解析】1. M: Why are you so happy, Nancy
W: Because today is Children’s Day. I have some presents.
2. W: Does your father go to Beijing by plane, Liu Tao
M: No. He goes there by train.
3. W: I have a headache. What should I do, Doctor
M: You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.
4. M: Tina, is your home far from here
W: No. It’s in Sunshine Town, next to a supermarket.
5. M: What are you doing now, Lucy
W: I’m drawing a fairy.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C
【解析】5．thing画线部分的发音是/ /，orange画线部分的发音是/nd /，swing画线部分的发音是/ /，angry画线部分的发音是/ /，B发音相同，故选B。
6．with画线部分的发音是/ /，other画线部分的发音是/ /，three画线部分的发音是/θ/，maths画线部分的发音是/θ/，A发音相同，故选A。
7．school画线部分的发音是/k/，lunch画线部分的发音是/t /，headache画线部分的发音是/k/，chair画线部分的发音是/t /，B发音相同，故选B。
8．wish画线部分的发音是/ /，those画线部分的发音是/ /，birthday画线部分的发音是/θ/，shoe画线部分的发音是/ /，C发音相同，故选C。
9．C 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．A
【分析】9．A电影院，B医院，C篮子，AB都是地点，C是物品名称，故选C。
10．A向左，B沿着，C向右，AC都是副词，B是介词，故选B。
11．A书店，B超市，C太阳；阳光，AB都是地点，C不是，故选C。
12．A走，B从一侧到另一侧，C拿，AC都是动词，B是副词，故选B。
13．A电影，B车站，C车站，BC都是车站，A不是，故选A。
14．C
【解析】句意：—你今天为什么______来学校？—因为我得了重感冒。are是，can能，can’t不能，can’t符合题意。
15．C
【解析】句意：—这是_____短裙？—我想它是珍妮的。What什么，Who’s是谁，Whose谁的，根据答语可知问句问谁的。
16．B
【解析】句意：—几点了？—五点了。我必须回家了。have to do sth必须做某事，go home回家，固定搭配。
17．B
【解析】句意：—你妈妈生病了吗？—是的，她生病了。ill是形容词，前面的空处填be动词，主语your mother是单数，be用is；is引导的一般疑问句用is回答。
18．C
【解析】句意：汤姆的耳朵受伤了。他现在听不清。句子是一般现在时，第一空主语Tom’s ear是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数形式hurts；第二空是修饰动词hear，用副词well修饰。
19．C
【解析】句意：—她怎么啦？—她感冒了。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格形式her；have a cold是固定搭配，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。
20．B
【解析】句意：—你叔叔感觉怎么样？—他感觉很好。询问他人感受/身体状况时，需要用疑问词how提问。根据答句中feels可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，特殊疑问句要借助助动词does。
21．B
【解析】句意：—____怎么了？—他们感冒了。根据答语中they，可知第一空用them他们，句子是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形have，has是动词的第三人称单数。
22．B
【解析】句意：—你今天____很开心？—___我有一双新鞋。答语和问句成因果关系，用Why为什么提问，Because因为回答。
23．B
【解析】句意：看！我父母正在厨房里____一些饺子。Look提示句子用现在进行时，结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语是名词复数parents，be动词用are，后接动词现在分词making。
24．puts
【解析】句意：这个女孩穿上她的新衣服看望她的祖父母。句子可用一般现在时，主语The girl是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，put的第三人称单数是puts。
25．to see
【解析】句意：我的妈妈看到这么多可爱的花感到很开心。be happy to do sth.做某事很开心，为固定搭配，故设空处为动词不定式to see。
26．buses
【解析】句意：车站附近有很多公共汽车。many修饰可数名词复数，bus的复数是buses。
27．to help
【解析】句意：鲍比很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth.高兴做某事，此处需用动词不定式，所以填to help。
28．riding/to ride
【解析】句意：艾拉喜欢放学后骑自行车。like后搭配动名词或不定式，ride的动名词形式为riding，不定式形式为to ride。
29．C 30．B 31．F 32．E 33．D
【解析】29．句意：我们通常乘______去动物园。但它不是免费的。根据句意可知此处表示交通方式，taxi出租车，符合题意，故选C。
30．句意：这件外套不______我。根据句意可知此处表示适合，fit适合，符合句意，故选B。
31．句意：杰克病了。他应该去______。根据句意可知此处表示医院，hospital医院，符合句意，故选F。
32．句意：你应该在睡觉时间______完成作业。根据句意可知此处表示在……之前，before在……之前，符合句意，故选E。
33．句意：南希每周日______她的祖父母。根据句意可知此处表示看望，visits看望，符合句意，故选D。
34．Why are you so tired today
【解析】are是，today今天，so这么，why为什么，tired累的，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你今天为什么这么累？
35．Is there any bread on the table
【解析】本题考查句子结构。any一些，bread面包，there is有，on the table在桌子上，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：桌子上有面包吗？ 故答案为Is there any bread on the table
36．My uncle goes to many cities by ship.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。my uncle我的叔叔，many cities许多城市，by ship乘船，goes to去，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的叔叔乘船去了许多城市。故答案为My uncle goes to many cities by ship.
37．I often have a big dinner with my parents on Children’s Day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，a big dinner一顿丰盛的晚餐，I我，often经常，on Children’s Day在儿童节，have吃，my parents我的父母，with和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：儿童节那天，我经常和父母一起吃大餐。故答案为I often have a big dinner with my parents on Children’s Day.
38．There are too many ladybirds on the grapes.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。too many太多的，grapes葡萄，there are有，ladybirds瓢虫，the定冠词，on在……上，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：葡萄上有太多瓢虫。故答案为There are too many ladybirds on the grapes.
39．
doesn’t
have
【解析】原句句意：迈克有一些漂亮的鞋。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形，has的原形是have。
40．How come
【解析】原句句意：王兵每天早上步行来学校。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，助动词does后的动词用原形，comes变原形come。
41．
He
has
【解析】原句句意：他们今天玩得开心。用He替换They改写句子，have变第三人称单数形式has。
42．How get to
【解析】原句句意：哪条是去初秀公园的路？本题考查同义句转换。Which is the way to可替换为How do I get to，都用于询问去某地的路线，故答案为How；get；to。
43．Should I any shouldn’t
【解析】原句句意：你应该喝点温水。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答。句子中有情态动词should，变一般疑问句只需要把其提到主语前，you变成I，some变成any。其否定回答为No, you shouldn’t。故答案为Should，I，any，shouldn’t。
44．Saturday 45．noodles 46．plane 47．toothache 48．dentist
【导语】本文介绍了李雷在周六举办生日派对的场景，包括家人准备活动、朋友送礼，以及彼得因牙疼缺席的情况。
【解析】44．句意：今天是六月25号。根据句意和图片可知是单词六月June，故答案为June。
45．句意：李雷的妈妈正在厨房做_______。根据句意和图片可知是单词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。
46．句意：里面有一个玩具_______。根据句意和图片可知是单词plane飞机，故答案为plane。
47．句意：他牙疼得厉害。根据句意和图片可知是单词toothache牙疼，故答案为toothache。
48．句意：他必须去看_______。根据句意和括号提示可知是单词dentist牙医，故答案为dentist。
49．A 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．B
【导语】本文讲了大卫的日常生活。
【解析】49．句意：我大多数朋友_____去上学，但我喜欢每天骑自行车。on foot步行，by bike骑自行车，take a bus坐公共汽车，on foot符合句意及句子结构。
50．句意：______我洗脸和吃早饭。When当……时，On在……之时，Then然后，Then符合句意。
51．句意：我把_____背在背上。food食物，schoolbag书包，flowers花，根据短文语境，schoolbag符合句意。
52．句意：然后我7:30_______我的自行车去学校。ride骑，read读，red红色，ride符合句意。
53．句意：我_____学校很早。get on上车，get to到达，get off下车，get to符合句意。
54．F 55．F 56．F 57．T 58．F
【导语】本文是关于噪音王国的国王过生日的故事。
54．句意：国王喜欢世界上最小的噪音。根据原文“He wants to hear the loudest noise in the world.”可知国王想听到世界上最响亮的声音。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
55．句意：在他生日那天，所有人都必须在两点钟一起大喊大叫。根据原文“So all the people have to shout together at twelve o’clock on his birthday!”可知在他生日那天，所有人都必须在十二点钟一起大喊大叫。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
56．句意：这孩子想大喊大叫。根据原文“Let’s just open our mouths and listen.”可知小孩让父母跟他一起张开嘴，听。没有大喊大叫，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
57．句意：所有的人都张开嘴，只是听。根据原文“At twelve o’clock on the King’s birthday, people all open their mouths and listen.”可知在国王生日十二点钟时，所有人张开他们的嘴巴，听。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
58．句意：最后，他们听不到鸟儿或河流的美妙歌声。根据原文“They hear the songs of the birds and the river.”可知他们听到鸟儿和河流的歌声。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
59．B 60．A 61．C 62．B 63．C
【导语】本文介绍了万圣节。
59．句意：今天是______。A感恩节，B万圣节，C圣诞节，根据“Today is the 31st of October.”，可知今天是万圣节，故选B。
60．句意：______正在打扫他们的房子。A汤姆和玛丽，B汤姆的父母，C汤姆和他的朋友，根据“Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house.”，可知汤姆和玛丽正在打扫他们的房子，故选A。
61．句意：汤姆的父母在商店没买_______。A巧克力，B南瓜，C南瓜灯笼，根据“They buy some chocolate, some flowers, some pumpkins (南瓜) and some masks (面具) in the shop.”，可知他们没在商店买南瓜灯笼，故选C。
62．句意：他们把花放在花瓶里。根据短文语境可知vase的意思是花瓶，故选B。
63．句意：以下哪一项是不对的？A他们为聚会准备了一些口罩。B他们那天玩得很开心。C他们在那一天互赠礼物。根据全文可知没说他们在那天互赠礼物，故选C。
64．范文：
This is our new classmate Lily. Her birthday is on May 16th. She lives on Green Street. She goes to school on foot. She often watches films on the weekend. Her favourite festival is Spring Festival. Because she can get red packets.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图介绍新学生Lily。然后再阐述生日日期，地址，上学的方式，周末活动，最喜欢的节日及原因。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：live居住，go to school去上学，watch films看电影，on the weekend在周末，red packets红包
参考句型：Her birthday is on …； She lives on …；She often …；Her favourite festival is …；Because she can ...
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