Unit 5 Here and Now Section B (含答案)人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Here and Now Section B (含答案)人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Here and Now Section B
基础达标
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
explain, drive, tour, market, side
1. My mother usually goes to buy vegetables at the near my house.
2. Look at those people. They are taking a boat on the river.
3. My father doesn't in the rush hour. He likes taking the subway.
4. Summer is coming. The flowers on both of the road will come out.
5. Lily uses all the words she knows to her idea to her classmates.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
6. I like to watch news and see what (happen) across the city.
7. The teaching building is in the (centre) part of our school.
8. The green trees and beautiful flowers make the spring (colour).
9. It's raining outside. Some buses and cars are running (slow) on the road.
10. What fine weather it is! The sun is (shine) brightly in the sky.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
11.我喜欢很多运动,例如慢跑、游泳和骑自行车。
I like many sports, jogging, swimming and riding a bike.
12.你能把我送到地铁站吗
Could you me at the subway station
13.老师总是鼓励我们参加各种各样的活动。
The teacher always encourages us to all kinds of activities.
14.傍晚,天渐渐黑了,乘客们匆忙上了公共汽车。
Late in the afternoon, the sky is getting dark and the passengers get on the bus
15.世界各地的人都知道这幅著名的油画。
People know about this famous .
能力提升
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
It's nine o' clock on Sunday morning. I'm at home with my family. We are all busy now.
16 ! My grandpa is playing Tai Chi. He is 66 years old 17 he is still very healthy. My grandma is also 18 , but she isn't playing Tai Chi. She is doing morning exercises while listening to music. 19 are my parents My father is reading a newspaper in the living room. China Daily(《中国日报》) is his favourite 20 . My mother is cleaning rooms and she will go to the supermarket after 21 . What about me I am 22 my computer to do my homework. Our science teacher asks 23 to find some news about animals. I think it's easy and interesting to do our homework 24 this. Are there any other members in my family Yes! Our pet cat is 25 on the sofa. Her name is Niuniu. She's kind of lazy and she always sleeps in the daytime.
16. A. Look B. Listen C. Hear D. See
17. A. so B. but C. or D. because
18. A. singing B. learning C. exercising D. watching
19. A. What B. How C. When D. Where
20. A. newspaper B. book C. subject D. animal
21. A. drinking B. cleaning C. making D. reading
22. A. helping B. washing C. learning D. using
23. A. them B. her C. us D. you
24. A. in B. like C. for D. over
25. A. running B. studying C. sleeping D. playing
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
I'm Shelly, a middle school student from Shanghai, China. Now it's 10:00 am in my city. I really want to know what people in different countries are doing now. Can you show me
10:03:50
I'm Sophie in Singapore. It's 10:03 am. I am taking my dog, Max, for a walk in East Coast Park. Many people are doing exercise here. Some are walking or running, and others are playing ping-pong or basketball. On the grass, some families are having a picnic(野餐). Everyone here is in high spirits, looking happy and feeling relaxed.
10:05:45
Here is Mack. It's 13:05 pm in Melbourne(墨尔本). After lunch, my family goes to Albert ParkLake. It is hot, but it is windy. Many people wear sunglasses. I see some people rowing boats on the lake. And some are feeding fish.
10:05:58
I'm Hank from Chicago, America. Our time is 13 hours slower than(比……慢) Shanghai's now.It's our family's camping day today in Cook County. My father is setting up tents(搭帐篷) and my brother is fishing. The moon is bright and there are lots of stars in the sky. They are high in the sky and look beautiful. My mother is taking pictures for us.
26. What is Sophie doing now
27. What does the underlined phrase mean in Chinese
A.忧心忡忡 B.暴跳如雷 C.趾高气扬 D.兴高采烈
28. What time is it in Hank's city now
A. It's 10:05 am. B. It's 1:05 pm. C. It's 9:05 pm. D. It's 10:05 pm.
29. Who is taking pictures now according to the passage
A. Mack’ s mother. B. Hank's brother. C. Hank's mother. D. Hank's father.
30. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce four people and their hobbies.
B. To talk about different countries and cultures.
C. To give information about interesting activities.
D. To talk about what people in different places are doing now.
B
I'm Fred. I live in a small village in the UK. 31. It is Saturday today and I don't need to go to school. Now I am in my house with my family.
It's half past four in the afternoon now. 32. Look! My father is washing vegetables in the kitchen. He wants to make dinner soon. And he is good at cooking. 33. She is watching TV with my grandmother in the living room. She is eating an apple and my grandmother is eating a banana.What about my grandfather Oh, he is drinking tea at the table. After that, he wants to read a newspaper.34. Who is that girl She is my sister Betty. She is playing with Coco. Coco is our cute dog.What about my brother Frank Oh, he's unhappy now. He doesn't pass(通过) his maths exam. He is now doing his maths homework in his room. What about me 35.
I think I have a happy family. Do you think so
A. What's my mother doing B. It's his habit in the afternoon. C. I am a student in a middle school. D. I am listening to music in my room. E. What is the weather like in my village F. We' re having much fun playing together. G. My family are doing different things.
六、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Jack comes from Thailand. Now he lives in Chongqing with his parents. His parents are working 36. an important project(项目 ) in the city.
Jack doesn't stay in Chongqing for a long time, 37. he really enjoys his life here. He has a lot of 38. (friend) here. From Monday to Friday, he39. (take) the subway to school. He has a great time with his classmates at school. On weekends, they like to hang out. They often do some 40. (interest) things together, such as playing football and skateboarding at the sports park.
At the moment, Jack is 41. (enjoy) the city at night with his parents. The lights are shining 42. (bright) across the city. The 43. (colour) boats are moving slowly down the river. Some people are rushing on 44. ( they) way back home. But others are not in45. hurry, just like Jack and his family.
七、阅读填表(每小题1分,共5分)
Mary and her friends are on holiday. They are in different places, but they are all having a good time.
Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited to be in Paris. Paris is a very famous city. And it's a good place to go shopping!
Tom is fishing by the lake. There are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest(收获).
Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to try something relaxing. Look! They are riding bikes together on a farm. Both of them are relaxed.
Jessie is painting a picture in a park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it's a good place to draw a picture. For Jessie, painting makes her feel relaxed.
Everyone gets tired sometimes. It's important to let your brain relax. It can help you work or study better.
Name Place The thing they are doing
Mary in Paris 46.
47. by the lake fishing
Simon and 48. on a farm 49.
Jessie 50. painting a picture
一、1. market 2. tour 3. drive 4. sides 5. explain
二、6. is happening 7. central 8. colourful 9. slowly10. shining
三、11. such as 12. drop; off 13. take part in
14. in a hurry 15. around the world; painting
四、 语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者和家人在周日上午九点时所做的事情。
16. A 句意:看! 我的爷爷正在打太极。根据“My grandpa is playing Tai Chi.”可知,情景视角是爷爷在打太极。
选项含义:A.看B.听C.听见 D.看见
17 B 句意:他66岁了,但身体依然很健康。空后前后构成转折关系,用 but连接。
选项含义:A.所以 B.但是 C.或者 D.因为
18. C句意:我的奶奶也在锻炼,但她没有在打太极。根据“My grandma is also… but she isn't playing Tai Chi.”可知,奶奶也在锻炼。
选项含义:A.唱歌B.学习 C.锻炼 D.观看
19. D 句意:我的父母在哪里呢 根据“… are my parents ”和下文回答可知,此处是问父母在哪里。
选项含义:A.什么 B.如何 C.何时 D.在哪里
20. A 句意:《中国日报》是他最喜欢的报纸。根据“China Daily is his favourite...”可知,《中国日报》是他最喜欢的报纸。
选项含义:A.报纸 B.书C.科目 D.动物
2..B句意:我妈妈正在打扫房间,打扫完后她会去超市。根据“My mother is cleaning rooms and she will go to the supermarket after...”可知,打扫完房间后妈妈才会去超市。选项含义:A.喝B.打扫C.制作 D.阅读
22. D 句意:我正在用电脑做家庭作业。根据“I am…my computer to do my homework.”可知,作者在用电脑做家庭作业。
选项含义:A.帮助 B.洗C.学习 D.使用
23. C句意:我们的科学老师让我们查找一些关于动物的新闻。根据“Our science teacher asks... to find some news about animals.”可知,科学老师让查找一些关于动物的新闻。
选项含义:A.他们 B.她C.我们D.你/你们
24. B句意:我觉得像这样做家庭作业既简单又有趣。根据“I think it's easy and interesting to do our homework...this.”可知,作者觉得做像科学作业一样的家庭作业既简单又有趣。
选项含义:A.在……里面 B.像C.为了 D.超过
25. C 句意:我们的宠物猫正在沙发上睡觉。根据“Our pet cat is... on the sofa. Her name is Niuniu. She's kind of lazy and she always sleeps in the daytime.”可知,宠物猫正在沙发上睡觉。
选项含义:A.跑步 B.学习 C.睡觉 D.玩
五、 A
语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文,通过四位不同国家的人的描述,介绍了他们现在正在做的事情,并通过时间和地点展示各地不同的活动场景。
26. C 图片理解题。根据“I'm Sophie in Singapore. It's 10:03a. m. I am taking my dog, Max, for a walk in East Coast Park.”可知,Sophie正在遛狗。
题干含义:Sophie 现在正在做什么
27. D 词义猜测题。根据“Everyone here is. .. looking happy and feeling relaxed.”可知,大家都很放松和开心,所以 inhigh spirits 意思是“兴高采烈”。
题干含义:画线短语在中文里是什么意思
28. C 推理判断题。根据“10:05:58”和“I'm Hank from Chicago, America. Our time is 13 hours slower than Shanghai's now.”和“I'm Shelly, a middle school student from Shanghai, China. Now it's 10:00 a. m. in my city.”可知,上海早上 10点多时,芝加哥的时间应为前一天晚上9点多。
题干含义:Hank所在城市现在是什么时间
选项含义:A. 上午10时05分。B. 下午1时05分。C. 晚上9时05分。D. 晚上10时05分。
29. C 细节理解题。根据“I'm Hank from Chicago... My mother is taking pictures for us.”可知,现在正在拍照的是Hank 的妈妈。
题干含义:根据文章,谁现在正在拍照
选项含义:A. Mack 的妈妈。B. Hank 的哥哥。C. Hank的妈妈。D. Hank 的爸爸。
30. D 主旨大意题。整篇文章通过不同人的描述,讲的是不同地方的人“现在”正在做的事情。
题干含义:这篇文章的主要目的是什么
选项含义:A.介绍四个人和他们的爱好。B.谈论不同的国家和文化。C.提供有关有趣活动的信息。D.谈论不同地方的人现在正在做什么。
B
语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文,描述了 Fred 在一个周六下午与家人共度的家庭时光及其家庭成员各自的活动。
31. C 根据“It is Saturday today and I don't need to go to school.”可知,作者的身份应是一名学生,C项“我是一名中学生”符合语境。
32. G 根据“My father is washing vegetables... He is now doing his maths homework in his room.”可知,下文是在描述家人各自的活动,G项“我的家人们正在做不同的事情”符合语境。
33. A 根据“She is watching TV with my grandmother in the living room.”可知,此处是在询问妈妈在做什么,A项“我的妈妈在做什么 ”符合语境。
34. B 根据“Oh, he is drinking tea at the table. After that, he wants to read a newspaper.”可知,读报纸是爷爷下午的活动习惯,B项“这是他下午的习惯”符合语境。
35. D 根据“What about me ”可知,此处要描述作者自己正在做的事情,D项“我正在我的房间里听音乐”符合语境。
未选选项含义:E.我们村的天气怎么样 F.我们在一起玩得很开心。
六、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自泰国的Jack和父母在重庆生活的情况。
36. on 句意:他的父母正在这个城市从事一个重要的项目。考查固定搭配。根据 an important project 可知,此处表示进行一个项目,work on 意为“从事于……;致力于……”,是固定搭配。
37. but 句意:Jack在重庆待的时间不长,但他真的很享受这里 的生 活。考 查 连 词。根 据“ Jack doesn't stay in Chongqing for a long time... he really enjoys his life here.”可知,前后两个分句基本结构完整,空处缺少连词,前后分句之间是转折关系,因此用表示转折的连词 but连接。
38. friends 句意:他在这里有很多朋友。考查名词复数。alot of“很多”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,friend“朋友”是可数名词,其复数形式为 friends。
j9. takes 句意:从周一到周五,他乘地铁去上学。考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据 From Monday to Friday 可知,句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时;主语 he是第三人称单数,谓语动词 take 须用第三人称单数形式takes。
40. interesting 句意:他们经常一起做一些有趣的事情,比如在体育公园踢足球和玩滑板。考查形容词。空处修饰名词things,须用形容词;interest的形容词形式 interesting“有趣的”,用于修饰物,符合语境。
41. enjoying 句意:此刻,Jack 正和他的父母一起在夜晚欣赏这座城市。考查动词时态。根据 At the moment 可知,句子描述正在进行的动作,须用现在进行时,其结构为“be+动词现在分词”;enjoy的现在分词是 enjoying。
42. brightly 句意:灯光在整个城市明亮地闪耀着。考查副词。空处修饰动词 shining,须用副词;bright 的副词形式是brightly“明亮地”。
43. colourful 句意:色彩斑斓的船正沿着河缓缓顺流而下。考查形容词。空处作定语修饰名词 boats,须用形容词;colour的形容词形式是 colourful“色彩斑斓的”。
44. their 句意:一些人正匆匆赶回家。考查物主代词。固定搭配 on one's way back home 意为“在某人回家的路上”;they 的形容词性物主代词是 their,修饰 way。
45. a句意:但其他人就像 Jack 和他的家人一样,并不匆忙。考查冠词。in a hurry意为“匆忙”,是固定搭配,符合语境。
七、语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文,描述了 Mary 和她的朋友们度假期间正在做的事情。
46. visiting her aunt 根据“Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris.”可知,Mary 正在巴黎看望她的姑姑。
47. Tom 根据“Tom is fishing by the lake.”可知, Tom在湖边钓鱼。
48. Bill 根据“Simon and Bill are good friends. .. They are riding bikes together on a farm.”可知, Simon 和 Bill 在农场。
49. riding bikes 根据“Simon and Bill are good friends... They are riding bikes together on a farm.”可知, Simon 和 Bill 正在一起骑自行车。
50. in a park 根据“Jessie is painting a picture in the park.”可知,Jessie 正在公园画画。

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