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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
Section A What should we do when we don't feel well
基础提优练
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. According to the school rules, students mustn't bring (knife) to school.
2. The atmosphere is a mixture of (gas), including oxygen, water vapor, etc.
3.The doctors and nurses are very with their .(patient)
4. My (clear) memory of that day is the look on her face while she was listening to my (describe) of the surprise party.
5.His driving almost caused an accident, and he decided to be more in the future.(care)
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
test cross bright sore throat runny
1. You should be careful when the busy street.
2. We usually have a nose when catching a cold.
3. You can choose any one of them for the quality of the product.
4. Bob had a and the doctor suggested drinking hot water with honey.
5. Adjusting the of the lamp can make the study environment more comfortable.
三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1. He suffered the flu last month and still feels weak now.
2. He couldn't participate in the basketball game because of injury.
3. When you feel a nosebleed coming on, press down gently your nose.
4. Today is rainy. I think we should stay at home instead flying kites in the park.
5.——I had bad cough last night.
—— You’ d better go to see a doctor and get X-ray.
四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子
1.我爷爷患有一种严重的疾病，晚上经常咳嗽。
My grandpa and often at night.
2.昨晚，他的胃开始疼，于是他吃了些治胃痛的药，但疼痛还是没有好转。
Last night, his started to , so he for his ,but the still wouldn't get better.
3.医生让病人坐下，然后再给他量体温。
The doctor asked the patient to before .
4.今天很冷。我们应该穿暖和的衣服，以免感冒发烧。
It's very cold today. We should wear warm clothes to .
5.戴口罩可以保护我们自己,更重要的是,它能阻止病毒传播。(stop… from spreading)
综合提优练
一、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning, Doctor Wang!
B: Good morning, Jimmy! l.
A:I'm not feeling well.I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.
B: Do you take your temperature
A: 2.
. But I don't have a fever.
B: How long have you been like this
A: Since last weekend.
B: 3.
Manypeoplehavethesamesituationasyoubcauseofthebadair
A: Really 4.
B:Drink more water and take some medicine,and then you'll get better soon.
A: OK, I will.5.
B: You're welcome.
二、完形填空 主题：人与自我————生活与学习学科素养
In our daily life, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should also be able to solve some common 1 when they happen.
One day, my friend Tom suddenly had a 2 feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and didn't know what to do. I told him that he might have a toothache and he should go to see a 3 quickly.
I went to the dentist with him. When we arrived, there were many people 4 . It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his jaw(下巴) hard because he had a serious5 . When we were waiting, Tom asked me why some people didn't take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn't take it 6 .
In our school, we also talk about volunteering. There are many 7 to be a volunteer. For example,we can help 8 the city parks to protect the environment. Some students like to volunteer in the library, helping to put books back in the right 9 . Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us feel good about ourselves.
When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy. I thought it was a great 10 . We should all try to do something to help others and improve our own skills at the same time.
( )1. A. roles B. sayings C. dreams D. problems
( )2. A. broken B. large C. strong D. cool
( )3. A. dentist B. teacher C. farmer D. musician
( )4. A. sleeping B. eating C. waiting D. studying
( )5. A. backache B. toothache C. headache D. stomachache
( )6. A. cheaply B. loudly C. seriously D.comfortably
( )7. A. signs B. accidents C. subjects D. ways
( )8. A. get along B. clean up C. write down D. take off
( )9. A. places B. classes C. boxes D. shoes
( )10. A. trip B. notice C. idea D. promise
三、任务型阅读
Do you often have a cold A cold is a common illness. It often starts with a sore throat and a headache. It's not serious, but you can feel very bad.
What should you do when you have a cold You should have a good rest first. It's good to drink a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.
Here is a survey among 1,000 students about their ways to deal with the illness.
How can we stop a cold
Tip 1: Exercise often
It's an important way to take much exercise, like running, swimming or even walking. They can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day.
Tip 2:
Don't stay up late. Having enough sleep helps your body be stronger so don't stay up late. If you have to go to bed late, remember to rest for a while at noon.
Tip 3: Wash hands often
Studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on your hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap.
Tip 4: Have a balanced diet
Finally, you should have vegetables as well as meat in your
diet.
If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
1. What does a cold often start with
2. According to the chart, how many students choose to have a rest when they have a cold
3. Please complete the missing subtitle.(请完成缺少的小标题)
4. Why should we often wash hands with soap
5.Do you often have a cold What else do you usually do to stay away from a cold
基础提优练
一、1. knives【点拨】knife为可数名词，此处需用名词复数表示泛指。故填 knives。
2. gases【点拨】此处表示“多种气体的混合物”，需用复数形式 gases。
3. patient; patients【点拨】第一空: patient 作形容词,意为“有耐心的”, be patient with为固定搭配;第二空:patient作名词,意为“病人”,由 their可知用复数 patients。
4. clearest; description【点拨】第一空需用 clear 最高级clearest 修饰 memory,表示“最清晰的记忆”,符合“of that day”的范围限定;第二空前面 my为形容词性物主代词,后应接名词 description(描述)。
5. careless; careful【点拨】第一空: driving为名词,需用形容词 careless(粗心的)修饰, “粗心的驾驶”导致事故。
第二空“be more+形容词”为比较级结构, careful(小心的)与前文 careless形成对比,此处指“未来更谨慎”。
二、1. crossing 2. runny 3. testing 4. sore throat
5. brightness
三、1. from 2. an 3. on 4. of 5. a; an
四、1. suffers from a serious illness; coughs
2. stomach; ache; took some medicine; stomachache; pain
3. take a seat; taking his temperature
4. avoid having/ catching a cold or fever
5. Wearing masks can protect ourselves, and what's more, it can stop the virus from spreading.
综合提优练
一、1. What's the matter 2. Yes,I do 3. Don't worry
4. What should I do 5. Thank you
答案速查 1—5DCACB 6—10 CDBAC
【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者朋友汤姆牙痛就医的经历，说明了保持健康和重视牙齿护理的重要性，同时还提到了学校里的志愿活动，介绍了多种成为志愿者的方式。
1. D【点拨】根据“solve some common...”可知,此处是指解决常见的问题, problems符合语境。故选 D。
2. C【点拨】根据“feeling of pain in his tooth”可知,此处是指牙齿强烈的疼痛感， strong符合语境，故选 C。
3. A【点拨】根据“he might have a toothache”可知是牙痛,所以应该去看牙医， dentist符合语境。故选 A。
4. C【点拨】根据“When we arrived, there were many people...”可知，此处是指许多人在等待看医生， waiting符合语境。故选 C。
5. B【点拨】根据“One old man was pressing his jaw(下巴)hard”及前文提到看牙医，可以推断出是牙痛，故选 B。
6. C【点拨】根据语境可知，此处是说人们对保护牙齿不认真, take sth. seriously是固定短语,意为“认真对待某事”,故选C。
7. D【点拨】根据后文“For example, we can help...”可知,此处是指成为志愿者的方式， ways符合语境，故选 D。
8. B【点拨】根据“… the city parks to protect the environment”可知,此处应该是清理公园, clean up 符合语境,故选 B。
9. A【点拨】根据“Some students like to volunteer in the library,helping to put books back in the right...”可知,此处是指整理书籍时，需要把书放回它们应该在的位置， places符合语境，故选A。
10. C【点拨】根据“I thought it was a great...”可知,此处是对于汤姆想做志愿者的这个提议，表达“这是个好主意”,故选C。
三、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了感冒的常见症状、应对方法以及预防措施。
1. It often starts with a sore throat and a headache.
2.250 students. 3. Have enough sleep
4. Because studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time.
5. Yes,I do./ No, I don't. I usually have lots of fruits and drink more water./I usually do exercise and have a good eating habit./…(开放题,答案合理即可)

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