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2026 初四期末英语模拟试卷
考生注意：1．考试时间 120 分钟。2．笔试部分共五道大题，88 个小题，共 120 分。3．所有
答案都必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域内。
第一部分 英语知识应用（共计 70 分）
一、单项选择题（本题共 20 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
1. There is ________ “u” in the word “bus”.
A. a B. an C. the
2. We have two more classes. ________ is physics, ________ is politics.
A. One; another B. One; the other C. One; others
3. People plant ______ trees on Tree-Planting Day every year.
A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundreds
4. — He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago.
— ________outgoing boy he is!
A. What an B. How C. What a
5. Parents always ________ us not to swim in the river in summer.
A. promise B. train C. warn
6. —What should we do for the camping trip
—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.
A. list B. card C. report
7. Bob seldom eats breakfast, ________
A. isn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he
8. Class, please learn the lesson by ________ and answer the questions.
A. yourselves B. yourself C. ourselves
9. — Let’s eat some snacks.
— Better not. Eating ________ in the library.
A. are not allowed B. doesn’t allow C. is not allowed
10. China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.
A. older B. the older C. the oldest
11. — Laura, do you know ________
— She is from Canada.
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A. where is the woman in red from B. where the woman in red is from C. what the woman in red likes
12. Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.
A. while B. unless C. because
13. —Are you kidding I can’t believe it!
—I’m serious. I’m not ___________ a story. It really happened!
A. making up B. looking up C. taking up
14. —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China
—It falls ________ April 24 every year.
A. at B. in C. on
15. —There ________ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.
—I see. I will come and cheer you on.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have
16. -Have you got ready for the soccer game？
-Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.
A. who B. that C. which
17. —Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.
—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.
A. play; play B. play; playing C. playing; play
18. — Sandy, is Mr. Li in the teachers’ office now
— I am not sure. He ________ be there.
A. must B. can’t C. may
19. — What language ________ in Canada
—Both English and French.
A. is spoken B. speaks C. is speaking
20. — My pet dog died yesterday. I’m in a bad mood.
— ________. I know how it feels.
A. Sorry to hear that B. That’s not the case C. Never mind
二、完形填空题（本题共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
When I was in primary school, I never did housework. I often threw my things everywhere. So our house was
usually in a ___21___.
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One day, when my mother went back home after work and found a lot of ___22___ in our house, she was so
angry. She told me ___23___ that I must do some housework from then on. At first, I was unhappy to ___24___
that, because I think housework is what grown-ups（成人）are supposed to do. But I ___25___ what my mother
said.
After a few months, I understood that doing housework is harder than I used to ___26___. How great my
parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after one day’s work. I thought I must ___27___ them. I began to
do some housework, so they could have a rest when they came back. They were also proud of my ___28___. We
children should not always ___29___ our parents. Instead, learn to do ____30____ by ourselves. It can promote（促
进）the development of many basic skills, which are necessary for success in life.
21. A. way B. word C. mess
22. A. books B. rubbish C. friends
23. A. luckily B. seriously C. happily
24. A. hear B. say C. read
25. A. stopped B. forgot C. followed
26. A. think B. finish C. plan
27. A. hope B. help C. hate
28. A. grades B. changes C. feelings
29. A. look at B. learn from C. depend on
30. A. housework B. homework C. teamwork
三、综合运用题（本题共 30 个小题，共 40 分）
(A)
（Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
31. A:_______________________________________________________
B: I have a headache.
32. A: ________
B: I’d like Size M.
33. A: I won the first prize in the English speech contest.
B: ________________________________________!
34. A: Let’s play soccer on the playground after lunch.
B: ________________!
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35. A: ________________
B: My aunt is an actress.
（Ⅱ）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi, Lisa. Did you have a good weekend
B: _________36_________. I went to the countryside to see my grandparents. It was so much fun.
A: _________37_________
B: I went with my parents.
A: _________38_________
B: It’s about ten kilometers.
A: _________39_________
B: We fed chickens, went fishing and climbed the mountains.
A: _________40_________
B: Once a week.
A: Lucky you.
(B)
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
In China, when it comes to traditional clothing, Hanfu and Qipao are the most popular. Hanfu was first created
by the Han people. Its color, style and even the length are about Chinese culture. Hanfu first appeared in the Shang
Dynasty over 3,000 years ago. It was popular for a long time in Chinese history, from the Qin Dynasty to the Ming
Dynasty. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, however, it lost its popularity. With people turning their interest to
traditional culture, Hanfu has been enjoyed more greatly in recent years.
Qipao became popular in the 1920s and remained the “national clothing” until the 1950s. At first, people made
it wide, covering most parts of the body. Yet it was not beautiful and people wanted a more beautiful kind of
clothing. So in the 1930s, people made the traditional Qipao tight to show the beauty of a woman’s body. Now, lots
of women still like to wear it.
The Chinese tunic suit (中山装) looked simple but good, so it quickly became popular among Chinese men in
the mid-20th century. Although other kinds of clothing have taken its place now, leaders of China still wear it for
important events.
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41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
(C)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
Last March I lost my camera while I was on a school trip. I left it on the bus on the way back to ____46____
(we) school. I called the bus company the next day ____47____ (check) if they could find it, but it wasn’t there.
My parents got really angry and told me they couldn’t buy me a new one.
I ____48____ (know) they were right, so I decided I would get one by myself. I started thinking of ways to
make and save money. My parents ____49____ (usual) give me 8 yuan every week, so the first thing I did was
____50____ (keep) the money in the small box on the bookcase.
I also offered to help my uncle Alan. He’s often away for work, but he can’t ____51____ (take) his dog with
him. I started to look after his dog when he wasn’t at home. After some time, my uncle’s neighbors saw me. They
asked me if I could help with their cats, dogs and rabbits, too. So, I started working for three ____52____ (family)
living across the street.
In less than three months I had enough money to buy a new camera. It was the same as the one I had lost, but
to me it was much ____53____ (nice). I paid for it with the money I made and it felt very ____54____ (difference).
This experience teaches me what it means to work hard and I ____55____ (learn) that you must be careful with the
things you have, because they take a lot of hard work.
(D)
根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。
About 80% of the land animals make homes in the forest. But their homes are disappearing(消失) all over the
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world. In the last 10,000years, we’ve lost 30% of all trees that were once on the earth. That’s bad news for animals
because cutting down trees destroys(破坏) the homes of animals that live in the forests. What’s worse, some
pollutions caused by human activities like water pollution and air pollution are bringing further losses to the forests.
Therefore, as good friends of animals, it is necessary for us to take some actions to protect their homes-forests.
Dos
●Plant more trees by taking part in the volunteering, projects and activities.
●Take extra plastic bags along and pick up litter on your walk to keep the forest clean.
●Put out campfires before moving on when you go camping to avoid wildfires in the forest.
Don’ts
●Don’t cut down trees for disposable chopsticks(一次性筷子).
●Don’t take rocks, flowers and leaves from the forest floor which might provide homes for small animals.
●Don’t destroy the animals’ homes and habitats.
Huge and beautiful forests where a great variety of animals make homes are ready for us to explore. Whenever
you have a chance to get close to nature, make wise choices and take the advice mentioned above to protect homes
for our dearest friends.
56. For animals, it is bad news to _______ ________ trees.
57. Human activities like water pollution and _______ ________ are bringing further losses to the forests.
58. _______ ________ campfires before moving on to avoid wildfires in the forest.
59. Try to use less disposable _________ to protect more _________ from being cut down.
60. _________ you get close to nature, please make choices _________ and take the advice above to protect homes
for our dearest friends.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计 35 分）
四、阅读理解题（本题共 27 个小题，其中 A、B、C 各 5 分，D 和 E 各 10 分，共 35 分）
(A)
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
Can you imagine a school with only one student There is one on the Out Skerries Islands, and Aron is the
only student.
The Out Skerries Islands, which are around 280 km from the coast of Scotland, are home to about 70 people.
The nearest town is Lerwick on the Shetland Islands. You can only get there by boat and it takes two and a half
hours. Besides Aron’s school, there are also two shops, a church and a community hall on the islands.
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Aron wasn’t the only student at the school at first. Until July there were several other children there. But now
they are older, so they go to the secondary school in Lerwick. Aron has been the only student since September.
The school is very small. It has two classrooms, an art room, a music room and a library. Each week Aron
studies math, English, science and art with the same teacher. She also gives him PE lessons. This is usually a long
walk around the islands. He also has the school playground all to himself. Of course, there is one problem. He has
no one to play with.
Aron has lived in Out Skerries since he was born and loves the outdoor life. He enjoys exploring (探险) the
islands on his bike and jumping into the sea from the pier (突堤).
But his mother is worried that Aron might get lonely. She would like to see more families with children
coming to live there. Many people have moved away since the local factory closed ten years ago. That’s why there
are so few children on the islands and why Aron has found himself being known as the loneliest schoolboy in
Britain.
61. What is NOT true about the Out Skerries Islands
A. There is a secondary school. B. There are less than 100 people. C. They are far from the coast of
Scotland.
62. What can we learn about Aron’s school
A. It has many classrooms. B. There are several students. C. It probably has only one teacher.
63. In his PE class, Aron usually ________.
A. walks around the islands B. plays on the playground C. explores the islands on his bike
64. What do you think Aron is probably learning at his school
A. Everyone is different and that’s a good thing. B. Teamwork is important to achieve
things in life. C. It is important to know how to spend time alone.
65. What is the passage mainly about
A. The smallest school in Britain. B. The loneliest schoolboy in Britain. C. Aron’s colorful life on the islands.
(B)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almost automatically (自动地), I start to smile,” Prayitno
Goenarto said. This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird.
Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia. He is now 31 years old. When he became
sick in college, his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. ____66____
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A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong. Goenarto spends most of his time working in the
wild. He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find
the shy birds. ____67____ He might get lost. He has to look out for snakes and some big animals. Once, Goenarto
went to an island to look for some rare (罕见的) birds. ____68____ He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.
Goenarto loves his work. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other
birdwatchers. ____69____ This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. That’s the best
part of the job!
____70____ They study and protect the rare birds. Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has
studied Beijing swifts (雨燕) for over ten years. Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) in Heilongjiang.
Her father, aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds. Now the young girl has the job.
A. It can be dangerous.
B. It rained heavily every day.
C. Most birds are active in the daytime.
D. That’s when he started watching birds.
E. If we do nothing, there may be none left soon.
F. And he catches wonderful moments of birds.
G. In China, there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto.
(C)
On May 18th, 2023, the China-Central Asia Summit (中亚峰会) was held in Xi’an. Many guests from other
Asian countries attended this important meeting. President Xi Jinping made a speech on “One Belt, One Road” (一
带一路). It has been 10 years since President Xi announced (提出) the initiative (政策).
The great initiative has offered the chances to do business between countries. It helps products from other
countries enter China’s market. At the same time, all kinds of products made in China are sold to other countries,
too. It leads to a win-win situation. Many countries hope to get stronger and stronger through “The Belt and Road”.
Besides international trade, China has built plenty of high-speed railways for neighbor countries. The China-Laos
Railway (中老铁路) is a typical project of “The Belt and Road.” It is a lot more convenient for Chinese to visit
Laos. The high-speed railway runs 1,035 kilometers, from the city of Kunming to Vientiance (万象), the capital of
Laos.
“The Belt and Road” is based on (基于) the ancient Silk Road. However, there are differences between them.
It focuses on (集中) the Asian, European and African countries, and is also open to all the other counties. It’s not
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only the name of trade roads but also a bridge of culture between China and many other countries. China also
works more closely with the countries in languages, science and education. A lot of countries which have joined the
team exchange culture freely. There is even a Silk Route Museum (丝绸之路博物馆) in Jiuquan in China. It has
over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road.
Over the past 10 years, “The Belt and Road” has made a great progress in economy (经济) development,
cultural exchange and quality of life.
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
71. It has been 20 years since China announced “One Belt, One Road”.
72. The China-Laos Railway connects Dali with Vientiance.
73. A lot of products are sent to Laos through the China-Laos Railway.
74. “The Belt and Road” is the same as the ancient Silk Road.
75. There is a Silk Route Museum in China.
(D)
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子). They have been taken to and brought back from outer space.
The seeds are influenced by the radiation (辐射) and low gravity (微重力) in outer space. When they are brought
back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious (有营养的) than
normal vegetables. People needn’t worry, because space vegetables are / kt u li/ very healthy.
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:
Space vegetables are grown from seeds (A)________ are carefully chosen. After seeds are brought back from
space, (C) they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces (痕迹)
of radiation after testing.
(D) better, you, than, space vegetables, are, for, normal vegetables. (B)________example, space tomatoes stay
fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.
After genetically modified (转基因) food came into the market, people worried that they were eating unknown
things. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no
new genes (基因) are put into the vegetables.(E) So they won’t be bad for your health.
76. 根据读音完成单词________
77. 在文中(A)和(B)的空白处分别填入适当的词：________ ________
78. 文中画线部分(C)指代的是：________
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79. 将(D)处画线部分组合成完整句子：________
80. 将文中画线部分(E)改写为：So they won’t ________ ________ to your health.
81. 从文中找出两个能说明太空蔬菜特点的形容词：________ ________
82. 从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或者短语：________
(E)
根据短文内容，回答下列各题
Cheng Feng is a teacher. However, to many of her students, the 33-year-old teacher is more than that. Cheng’s
care for her students has made her “a mother” to them.
Over the past few years, Cheng has gone into the mountains and worked in several poor schools in Poyang to
help village children.
Right after graduation in 2011, Cheng became a teacher at Tutang Primary School in Youcheng Town of
Poyang. Over the following four years, she did well at her job there.
Beitang Primary School is a poor school far away from her home. When Cheng found out it was going to close
because of a lack (缺少) of teachers, she decided to give up her life at Tutang Primary School and go there.
After arriving there, she learned that because of the poor educational conditions, many local parents had sent
their children to schools further away. Cheng tried her best to encourage seventeen students to return. She called
upon her college classmates to offer a helping hand. To make the students’ lives more colorful, Cheng learned
music, sports and art courses online and then taught the students. As things got better at Beitang Primary School,
Cheng went to Siwanghu Primary School.
Cheng’s husband is 35 years old. He always supports Cheng’s choice. He has also served as a teacher in
Poyang over the years.
“We should help the children to see further and dream bigger,” Cheng says.
83. Did Cheng Feng work as a teacher in a city at first
__________________________________________________________________________________________
84. When did Cheng Feng graduate
__________________________________________________________________________________________
85. How many students did Cheng Feng encourage to return to Beitang Primary School
__________________________________________________________________________________________
86. What did Cheng Feng learn online to make the students’ life more colorful
__________________________________________________________________________________________
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87. Who always supports Cheng Feng’s choice to work in the poor schools
__________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作(共计 15 分)
五、写作
88. 假如你是李华，你校“英语之声”栏目正在举办题为“My Favorite Saying”的征文活动。请你根据内容
提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。
内容包括：（1）你最喜欢的一句格言；（2）你的亲身经历或感悟。
要求：（1）词数：100 左右；（2）可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。
温馨提示：你可从下列格言中任选一句，也可选择你喜欢的其他格言。
（1）Where there is a will, there is a way. (有志者事竟成); （2）My life is a reading list. (我的人生就是一
张阅读清单); （3）A good friend is like a mirror. (好朋友像一面镜子)。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________
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1-5：ABBAC 6-10:ABACC 11-15:BAACB 16-20:BCCAA
21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A
31. What’s wrong with you/What’s up with you/What’s the matter with you/...
32.What size would you like/What size do you want/What size do you need
33. Congratulations / Well done
34.Sounds great/Good idea
35. What does your aunt do/What’s your aunt’s job
36. Yes, I did
37. Who did you go with
38. How far is it
39. What did you do there
40. How often did you go there
41. was created
42. more greatly
43. the 1920s
44. made tight
45. Chinese leaders
46. our
47. to check
48. knew 49. usually
50. to keep
51. take 52. families
53. nicer 54. different
55. have learned
56. ①. cut##chop ②. down
57. ①. air/land/soil/light/nuclear/industrial/waste ②. pollution
58. ①. Put ②. out
59. ①. chopsticks ②. trees##forests##bamboos
60. ①. Whenever/When/If/While/As/Once ②. wisely/cleverly/smartly/correctly/rightly/carefully
61. A 62. C 63. A 64. C 65. B
66. D 67. A 68. B 69. F 70. G
71. F 72. F 73. T 74. F 75. T
76. actually
77. ①. which##that ②. For
78. seeds##seeds from space
79. Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables.
80. ①. be/do ②. harmful/harm
81. ①. bigger ②. healthier/nutritious
82. Space vegetables
83. No, she didn’t.
84. In 2011.
85. Seventeen/17 students.
86. She learned music, sports and art courses.
87. Her husband.

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