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Unit 3 Growing Up
Section A What makes you upset
基础提优练
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think his (hurt) words really made his father feel sad.
2. The girl (shut) the book and put it back on the bookcase.
3. He sits in the front of the classroom, so he can hear the teachers (clear).
4. She felt (shock) at the news of her grandfather's serious illness.
5. In order to reduce (press), we should take part in more outdoor activities.
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
get across last clear the air standard upset
1. China is making great efforts to improve people's living .
2. My sister always fights with me. She makes me every day.
3. They decided to have a big dinner together after their small fight.
4. It's difficult the importance of environmental protection in just a few words.
5. First, listen carefully to the instructions; then, follow the steps; , check your work.
三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1. I will try to avoid making such silly mistakes future.
2. Class One had a discussion about how to deal their used school things.
3. I thought she knocked over the vase purpose to get everyone's attention.
4. The school gave him award in honour of his excellent academic performance.
5. Eating plenty vegetables can help you reduce the risk of illness half.
四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子
1.老师建议我们在母亲节为妈妈制作礼物。
The teacher for our mother on Mother's Day.
2.不要压抑你的情绪。表达自己的感受很重要。
Don't . It's important to express how you feel.
3.你应该为大喊大叫的过错向你的同学道歉，在争吵中要学会控制怒气。
You should your classmate of shouting and learn to in arguments.
4.——我原谅了她忘记我的生日，因为我知道她工作很忙。
——你总是设身处地为别人着想！
—I my birthday because I knew she was busy with work.
—— You always !
5.这位老人独自生活,但他从不感到孤独。(alone, lonely)
综合提优练
一、情境题补全对话
根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。(有两项多余)
(Emma is talking with Liam about how to reduce his exam anxiety.)
Emma: Liam, you look worried. What's wrong
Liam: 1. My hands are shaking!
Emma:I understand. When I'm nervous, I take deep breaths. Do you want to try with me
Liam: Okay...(Breathe deeply.) Hmm.2.
Emma: Great! I also listen to calm music.3.
Liam: Yes, I love piano music. Maybe I' ll play some later.
Emma: Good idea! Sometimes I draw pictures, too. Colors make me happy.
Liam:4. But I could write in my diary.
Emma: Perfect! Writing helps organize(组织) thoughts. Do you exercise
Liam: Not really...
Emma:5. We' re here for you.
Liam: Thanks, Emma. I feel less lonely now.
Emma: Let's study together later. You' ll do well!
Liam: You' re right. Thank you very much.
A. That does make me feel a little better. B. I'm not good at drawing. C. Do you have any favorite music D. Could you give me some advice E. And don't forget to talk to friends! F. It releases ( 释放 ) happy signals in the brain. G. I feel nervous about the math test tomorrow.
二、完形填空
主题：人与自我——生活与学习
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your 1 gives you too much homework, when your team 2 an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, or when you think your family rules are too 3 , you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will 4 you when you are angry. You breathe faster; your face turns red; and you may want to 5 your book, break something or hit someone. But sometimes, you hide (隐藏)your anger. However, if you do this, you may get a 6 or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it's not good to hide your anger and it's 7 for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or 8 . When you get angry, you can talk about it with others such as parents, friends or teachers. It's 9 .
You can also do other things when you start to feel angry. Count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride;think about good things and so on.
Remember how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger 10 you.
( )1. A. mother B. classmate C. friend D. teacher
( )2. A. lends B. controls C. loses D. borrows
( )3. A. slow B. kind C. possible D. strict
( )4. A. tell B. know C. serve D. train
( )5. A. throw away B. put away C. give away D. leave away
( )6. A. rest B. headache C. nosebleed D. cold
( )7. A. unfair B.comfortable C. normal D. friendly
( )8. A. yourself B. myself C. itself D. themselves
( )9. A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. helpless
( )10. A. understand B. control C. feel D. forget
三、任务型阅读
From friendships to work stress, many Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share their feelings with chatbots(聊天机器)and get warm advice. This is called“AI therapy”, and it's getting popular online. But can robots really take the place of real therapists(治疗师)
In 2024, about 45% of the people in the world needed mental (心理上的) health care. But they couldn't get it because it was too expensive or there weren't enough doctors. So some experts agree with the idea of AI therapy. Daniel Lowd, an expert at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help.“If people can find support(支持)and ideas by talking to chatbots like ChatGPT, that's wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Dr. Li Yong from Jiangsu Province Hospital also agreed, saying AI meets people's needs for emotional (情感的) support.
▲ Human therapists understand feelings better through face-to-face talks and they can make personal treatment plans—— something AI can't fully do. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can't be as responsible(负责任的) as human therapists.
Experts say the best way to make AI therapy safe is with strict government (政府) rules. But even with these rules, AI can only provide support. As a saying goes,“Love grows in hearts, not in computers.”
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
1. What is“AI therapy”
2. Why does the writer give the examples of Daniel Lowd and Dr. Li Yong
3. What can be put in ▲ (Please write a sentence.)
4. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph
5.Will you talk about your problems with AI chatbots Why or why not
基础提优练
一、1. hurtful【点拨】空格处需填形容词,修饰名词 words,“hurt”的形容词形式“hurtful”意为“伤感情的”,符合语境。
2. shut【点拨】由 put 可知句子为一般过去时, shut的过去式与原形相同,故填“shut”。
3. clearly【点拨】修饰动词 hear,需用副词, clear 的副词形式为 clearly“清楚地”。
4. shocked【点拨】 felt为系动词,后接形容词作表语,修饰人用“-ed”形式的形容词 shocked“震惊的”。
5. pressure【点拨】空格处需填名词“pressure”(压力),作“reduce”的宾语。
二、1. standards 2. upset 3. to clear the air 4. to get across5. lastly
三、1. in 2. with 3. on 4. an 5. of; by
四、1. advises us to make presents
2. shut your emotions away
3. apologize to; for your fault; control your anger
4. forgave her for forgetting; put yourself in others' shoes
5. The old man lives alone, but he never feels lonely.
综合提优练
一、1-5GACBE
答案速查 1—5 DCDAA 6—10 BCAAB
【主旨大意】本文讲述了愤怒情绪的表现、危害及正确应对方式，强调合理宣泄的重要性。
1. D【点拨】根据“When your... gives you too much homework”可知，这里表示当你的老师给你布置太多作业时。故选 D。
2. C 【点拨】根据“when your team... an important game”可知，这里表示当你的团队输掉一场重要比赛时， “lose a game”为固定搭配,意为“输掉比赛”。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】根据“or when you think your family rules are too...you may get really angry”可知,这里表示或者当你认为你的家规太严格时，你可能会真的生气。故选 D。
4. A 【点拨】根据“Usually, your body will... you when you are angry.”可知，这里表示通常当你生气时，你的身体会告诉你， tell符合语境。故选 A。
5. A 【点拨】根据“You breathe faster; your face turns red...break something or hit someone.”可知,这里表示你可能想扔掉你的书, throw away 意为“扔掉”。故选 A。
6. B 【点拨】根据“However, if you do this, you may get a...or your stomach may hurt.”可知,这里表示如果你这样做,你可能会头痛或者胃疼。故选 B。
7. C【点拨】根据“In fact, it's not good to hide your anger and it's... for you to get angry sometimes.”可知,,这里表示有时候你生气是正常的。故选 C。
8. A 【点拨】根据“But anger must be let out in the right way,without hurting others or...”可知,这里表示愤怒必须以正确的方式发泄出来，不能伤害别人或者你自己，反身代词yourself符合语境。故选 A。
9. A 【点拨】根据“When you get angry, you can talk about it with others such as parents, friends or teachers. It's...”可知,这里表示这是有帮助的。故选 A。
10. B【点拨】根据“Remember how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.”可知,此处是指不要让你的愤怒控制你。故选 B。
三、【主旨大意】本文讲述了如今许多中国人借助DeepSeek等人工智能工具倾诉问题，这种“AI疗法”在网上流行起来，进而探讨了机器人是否能取代真正的治疗师。
1. People share their feelings with chatbots and get warm advice.【点拨】根据“They share their feelings with chatbots(聊天机器) and get warm advice. This is called‘AI therapy’.”可知，AI疗法是人们与聊天机器分享感受并获得暖心建议。
2. To show that some experts agree with the idea of AI therapy.
【点拨】根据“So some experts agree with the idea of AI therapy. Daniel Lowd... Dr. Li Yong from Jiangsu Province
Hospital also agreed...”可知,作者列举 Daniel Lowd和 Dr.Li Yong的例子是为了表明一些专家认同AI疗法这个观点。
3. But AI therapy also has some problems.【点拨】根据“Human therapists understand... something AI can't fully do.”和“Another problem is safety.”可知,这里应填入表示转折关系的内容，体现AI疗法存在问题。
4. True care comes from human hearts, not from machines. AI can't fully replace human therapists to give real care.
【点拨】根据“Experts say the best way to... AI can only provide support.”可知，画线句子的意思是真正的关爱源自人心而非机器，AI无法完全替代人类治疗师给予真正的关爱。
5. Yes,I will. Because I can get quick advice from them./ No,I won't. Because human therapists can understand my feelings better and make personal treatment plans.(开放题,答案合理即可)

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