资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)期末全真模拟押题卷考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:听力部分(满分:30分)一、听句子,找出你所听到单词或短语。(每小题1分,共10分)( ) 1. A.study B.student C. street( ) 2. A.big B.heavy C. have( ) 3. A.traditional B.library C. dictionary( ) 4. A.made B.make C. lake( ) 5. A.CDs B.idea C. ID( ) 6. A.information B.dictionary C. television( ) 7. A.library B.hospital C. lovely( ) 8. A.right B.wrong C. write( ) 9. A.car B.cat C. card( ) 10. A.as well B.at all C. way二、根据你所听到的句子,给图片排序,每小题读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )三、听录音,判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.四、听录音,选择正确的答语。(每小题2分,共10分)( ) 1. A.Yes, I did. B.Yes, he did. C. No, he doesn’t.( ) 2. A.She lived in a small house. B.She had sandwiches. C. She got up at half past six.( ) 3. A.They are on Shelf B. B.They are dictionaries. C. It’s in the north of China.( ) 4. A.By plane. B.I was in Beijing. C. I rode a horse.( ) 5. A.Yesterday morning. B.Tomorrow morning. C. My parents.笔试部分(满分:70分)五、选出下列各组单词画线部分读音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )5.A.get B.ten C.e-book( )6.A.lot B.so C.hot( )7.A.lake B.fat C.fan( )8.A.what B.when C.who( )9.A.like B.win C.kite六、选出每组中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )10.A.June B.night C.July D.May( )11.A.television B.radio C.pet D.telephone( )12.A.wore B.told C.draw D.rode( )13.A.Chinese B.China C.English D.American( )14.A.south B.east C.west D.rest七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.My friend Lucy _______ me _______ the airport yesterday. ( )A.met; at B.meet; at C.met; on16.There wasn’t _______ water in the river. ( )A.many B.any C.some17.Mr Li _______ Maths last year. He teaches Science now. ( )A.taught B.is teaching C.teaches18.—What did she _______ for breakfast ( ) —She _______ eggs and noodles.A.had; had B.have; has C.have; had19.Lucy _______ make a cake yesterday. She has no cake to eat now. ( )A.doesn’t B.didn’t C.don’t20.My mother _______ to work at eleven o’clock. ( )A.go B.going C.goes21.—What will you _______ tomorrow ( )—I will _______ the Tianshan Mountains.A.do; visited B.do; visit C.do; visiting22.There ______ two books on the chair yesterday. ( )A.are B.was C.were23.It’s got two ________. ( )A.pockets B.pocket C.radio24.A friend ________ these CDs to us. ( )A.sending B.send C.sent八、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)25.Mr Zhang (learn) to dance yesterday.26.Mr Wang (teach) us English last year.27.We watched a show and (laugh) a lot.28.Grandma (make) Chinese noodles last Friday.29.Jim (eat) two hamburgers yesterday evening.九、根据句意,选词填空,其中一个单词是多余的,注意单词的正确形式。(每小题1分,共5分)put try take study write ask30.She couldn’t read or .31.He always the books on Shelf A.32.Ben Tim to come to his birthday party yesterday.33.She will the pencil box.34.Jim hard in the past.十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)35.working, school, Li Lei, at, likes (.)36.bike, It’s, to, nice, a, ride (.)37.is, It, too, for, big, her (.)38.is, Mr Li, learning, now, Chinese (.)39.heavy, for, this , too, bag , is, blue, him (.)十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)40.They will go to Shanghai tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ they go tomorrow 41.We will go to the zoo tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ to the zoo tomorrow 42.She ate hamburgers yesterday. (改为否定句)She ______ ______ hamburgers yesterday.43.Does he like Chinese food (作肯定回答)__________________________________________44.It’s time to talk about experiences. (改为同义句)It’s time ______ ______ about experiences.十二、补全短文(每小题1分,共5分)45.请你读一读,选择合适的单词补全短文。使短文通顺,意思完整。lovely Friday put broken boughtHello! I am Xiaoyong. I am twelve years old. My old bike is . I can’t ride it to school. So my father a new one for me. It’s beautiful. It’s light too. And it is blue. It has got a panda on it. My new bike has got a big basket (篮子,筐子). I can my bag in it. I can ride my new bike to school from Monday to . I like it very much.十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)选择合适的词语,补全信件内容。Dear Sam,Yesterday I interviewed (采访) Mr Li. Twenty years ago, Mr Li 46 in a small village. There 47 any supermarkets or buses. He walked to school. Now, he still lives in the village. But life is very different. He often 48 to work by car. He can 49 English from books and CDs. He often 50 information from the Internet. The village becomes more and more beautiful.Love,Linda( )46.A.live B.lives C.lived( )47.A.were B.weren’t C.are( )48.A.go B.goes C.went( )49.A.learn B.learnt C.learns( )50.A.find B.finds C.found十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共11分)阅读短文,判断正误。正确写T,错误写F。Five years ago, Mr Jones was a worker. He liked swimming and he swam very well. So he becomes a lifeguard now. He gets up at half past five in the morning. Then he does morning exercise in the park. He has breakfast at a quarter to eight. He goes to work at half past eight. He saves many people in the sea. He likes his job. Mr Jones doesn’t work on Saturdays. So he gets up late on Saturdays.生词表: lifeguard 救生员51.Mr Jones was a lifeguard five years ago. ( )52.Mr Jones gets up at 5:30 every day. ( )53.Mr Jones has breakfast at 7:45. ( )54.Mr Jones doesn’t work on weekends. ( )55.Mr Jones’ job is to save people in the factory. ( )《郑人买鞋》的故事Lingling很喜欢,阅读完成下列任务。Long long ago, a man from the Zheng State wanted to buy a pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his feet and wrote down the measurement (长度). And then he went to the market to buy shoes. But he forgot to bring the measurement. He went back home to get it. But when he came back, the sales assistant went home. Someone asked him, “Why didn’t you try on the shoes with your feet ” He answered, “I think the measurement is right.”56.根据故事内容,选择正确答案。(1) What does the underlined word “it” refer to ( )A.The money. B.The measurement. C. The shoes.(2) What can you know from the story ( )A.The man didn’t buy new shoes at last. B.The measurement is not right.C. The man is from the Zhao State.(3) What do you think about the man in the story ( )A.The man is kind. B.The man is naughty. C. The man is not clever.57.根据故事内容,回答下列问题。(1) What did the man want to buy ______________________________(2) Why did the man go back home ______________________________(3) Do you like the man Why ______________________________十五、书面表达(共9分)58.假如你是Mike,请根据表格内的信息,向朋友介绍你去年暑假的旅行经历,今年暑假你有什么计划?请以“My Travel”为题写一段话。用正确的时态表达,可适当发挥想象。要求:1. 字数不少于40词,内容包含表格内所有信息。2. 条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺。3. 书写工整、规范。4. 不得出现真实姓名、学校名等真实信息,否则不给分。When Where How Whatlast summer holiday Hangzhouthis summer holiday BeijingMy Travel/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析听力部分(满分:30分)1.B B C B A A A B C A【解析】1. Lingling is a good student.2. The bag is very heavy.3. I have a dictionary of Chinese.4. Let’s make a kite.5. There are many books and CDs on a desk.6. We can find information from this guidebook.7. There is a big library in the city.8. It’s in the wrong place.9. Here is a New Year card for you.10. You can get many information from e-books as well.2.4 3 5 1 23.T T F F T【解析】听力材料:1. He is reading now.2. The T-shirt is small for it.3. We went to Xinjiang in June.4. Look, they are playing basketball.5. Mum bought a pair of shoes for me.4.B C A A B【解析】1. Did Daming watch TV last night 2. What time did Amy get up yesterday 3. Where are the books about computers 4. How are you going to Xinjiang 5. When are you going to the airport 笔试部分(满分:70分)5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B【解析】5.选项AB画线部分的读音为[e],选项C画线部分的读音为[i ],所以C不同,故选C。6.选项AC画线部分的读音为[ ],选项B画线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。7.选项BC画线部分的读音为[ ],选项A画线部分的读音为[e ],所以A不同,故选A。8.选项AB画线部分的读音为[w],选项C画线部分的读音为[h],所以C不同,故选C。9.选项AC画线部分的读音为[a ],选项B画线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D【解析】10.June六月,July七月,May五月,都是月份;night夜晚,不是月份。11.television电视,radio收音机,telephone电话,都是电器;pet宠物,是动物。12.wore穿,told告诉,rode骑,都是动词过去式;draw画,是动词原形。13.Chinese中国的,English英国的,American美国的,都是形容词;China中国,是名词。14.south南部,east东部,west西部,都是方向名词;rest休息,不是方向。15.A【解析】句意:我的朋友露西昨天在机场接我。根据yesterday昨天,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式met,at the airport在机场,固定搭配。16.B【解析】句意:河里没有水。many修饰可数名词复数,some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,water是不可数名词,句子是否定句,用any修饰。17.A【解析】句意:李先生去年教数学。他现在教科学。根据last year去年,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式taught。18.C【解析】句意:—她早饭吃了什么?—她吃了鸡蛋和面条。助动词did后的动词用原形,have是动词原形;问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,答语谓语动词用过去式had。19.B【解析】句意:露西昨天没做蛋糕。她现在没有蛋糕吃。根据yesterday昨天,可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用didn’t。20.C【解析】句意:我妈妈十一点去上班。主语My mother是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes。21.B【解析】句意:—你明天会做什么?—我会参观天山。will后跟动词原形,do和visit都是动词原形。22.C【解析】句意:昨天椅子上有两本书。由时间状语yesterday可知,句子要用一般过去时,排除A;there be句型中be动词的单复数由就近的主语决定,本句主语two books是复数,因此be动词用复数过去式were。23.A【解析】句意:它有两个口袋。two修饰可数名词复数,pockets是pocket的复数,radio是可数名词单数。24.C【解析】句意:一位朋友把这些CD寄给了我们。sending寄,动词的ing形式;send寄,动词原形;sent邮寄,动词的过去式。主语A friend是单数,后面的动词用过去式。25.learnt【解析】句意:张先生昨天学习了跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,learn的过去式是learnt,故答案为learnt。26.taught【解析】句意:王先生去年教我们英语了。本题考查动词的形式。last year去年,是一般过去时的标志词,teach用过去式taught,故答案为taught。27.laughed【解析】句意:我们看了一场表演,并且大笑了一场。本题考查动词的形式。句中“watched”为过去式,由并列连词“and”连接的两个动词形式需一致,因此“laugh”也需用过去式“laughed”,在句中作并列谓语。故答案为laughed。28.made【解析】句意:奶奶上周五做了中国面条。本题考查动词的形式。根据句子中的时间状语last Friday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式。动词make的过去式为made,故答案为made。29.ate【解析】句意:吉姆昨晚吃了两个汉堡。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知时态为一般过去时,动词eat吃,用过去式ate,故答案为ate。30.write 31.puts 32.asked 33.take 34.studied【解析】30.句意:她不会读也不会_______。根据句意和备选词汇,可知是write写,couldn’t后加动词原形,or连接的动词形式一致。31.句意:他总是把书_______在A架上。根据备选词汇和句意,可知是put放置,put…on…把什么放在什么上,根据“always”,可知句中时态为一般现在,主语是he,谓语用三单形式puts。32.句意:昨天本_______蒂姆来他的生日派对。根据备选词汇和句意,可知是ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事,根据“yesterday”,可知句中时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式asked。33.句意:她将_______那个铅笔盒。根据备选词汇,可知是take选择买,will后加动词原形。34.句意:吉姆过去_______努力。根据句意和备选词汇,可知是study学习,根据“in the past”,可知时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式studied。35.【解析】working工作,at school在学校,Li Lei李雷,likes喜欢,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:李雷喜欢在学校工作。36.【解析】It’s它是, nice美好的,to ride a bike去骑自行车。根据所给单词和句号,可知这句是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:骑自行车是很愉快的。37.【解析】is是,It它,too太,for对于,big大的,her她,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:它对她来说太大了。38.【解析】is learning正在学,Mr Li李先生,now现在,Chinese汉语,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:李先生现在正在学汉语。39.This blue bag is too heavy for him.【解析】heavy重的,for对……来说,this这个,too太,bag包,is是,blue蓝色的,him他。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这个蓝色的包对他来说太重了。40.Where will【解析】句意:他们/她们明天将去上海。对地点“Shanghai”提问用Where哪里,其后紧跟will。41.Will go【解析】句意:我们明天将要去动物园。这是一个一般将来时的陈述句,变一般疑问句,将Will 提前,后面动词用原形。42.didn’t eat【解析】原句句意:她昨天吃了汉堡。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词did,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成didn’t,后跟动词原形eat。43.Yes, he does.【解析】句意:他喜欢中国食物吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句,主语是he,肯定回答是Yes, he does. 故答案为Yes, he does.44.for talking【解析】原句句意:是时候谈谈经历了。本题考查同义句转换。It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该做某事了。for后的动词用动名词形式,talk的动名词是talking,故答案为for,talking。45.,,,,【导语】本文讲了小勇的爸爸给他买了一辆新自行车。【解析】句意:我的旧自行车______。broken坏的,符合句意。句意:所以我爸爸给我______一辆新的。bought买,符合句意。句意:它上面有一只_______熊猫。lovely可爱的,符合句意。句意:我可以把我的包______在它里面。put放,符合句意。句意:我可以从星期一到_______骑我的新自行车去学校。Friday星期五,符合句意。46.C 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.B【导语】本文讲了李先生二十年前后的对比。【解析】46.句意:二十年前,李先生______在一个小村庄。根据Twenty years ago20年前,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式lived。47.句意:_______超市或公共汽车。根据any可知句子是否定句,空处填weren’t,were的否定形式。48.句意:他经常开车_______上班。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes。49.句意:他可以从书和光盘中_______英语。can后跟动词原形,learn是动词原形。50.句意:他经常从网上______信息。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式finds。51.F 52.F 53.T 54.F 55.F【导语】本文介绍了琼斯先生。【解析】51.句意:琼斯先生五年前是一名救生员。根据“Five years ago, Mr Jones was a worker.”,可知琼斯先生五年前是一名工人。52.句意:琼斯先生每天五点半起床。根据“He gets up at half past five in the morning. So he gets up late on Saturdays.”,可知周六不是五点半起床。53.句意:琼斯先生在7:45吃早餐。根据“He has breakfast at a quarter to eight.”,可知题干与短文相符。54.句意:琼斯先生周末不工作。根据“Mr Jones doesn’t work on Saturdays.”,可知文中只说琼斯先生周六不工作。55.句意:琼斯先生的工作是救工厂里的人。根据“He saves many people in the sea.”,可知琼斯在海里救了很多人。56.B A C 57.A pair of shoes. Because he forgot to bring the measurement. No, I don’t. Because he isn’t clever. (本题答案不唯一)【导语】本文主要讲述了《郑人买鞋》的故事。56.(1)句意:下划线单词“it”指的是什么?The money.金钱。The measurement.长度。The shoes.鞋。根据“But he forgot to bring the measurement. He went back home to get it.”,可知单词“it”指的是长度。(2)句意:从这个故事中你能了解到什么?The man didn’t buy new shoes at last.这个男人最后没有买新鞋。The measurement is not right.长度不对。The man is from the Zhao State.这个男人来自赵国。根据“But when he came back, the sales assistant went home.”,可知这个男人最后没有买新鞋。(3)句意:你觉得故事里的这个男人怎么样?The man is kind.这个男人很友善。The man is naughty.这个男人很淘气。The man is not clever.这个男人不聪明。根据短文内容可知这个男人不聪明。57.(1)句意:这个男人想要买什么?根据“Long long ago, a man from the Zheng State wanted to buy a pair of shoes.”,可知这个男人想买一双鞋,本题答案不唯一,答语可以为:一双鞋。(2)句意:为什么这个男人回家了?根据“But he forgot to bring the measurement. He went back home to get it.”,可知这个男人忘记带测量的长度了,答语可以为:因为他忘记带测量的长度了。(3)句意:你喜欢这个男人吗?为什么?本题答案不唯一,答语可以为:不,我不喜欢。因为他不聪明。58.范文: My TravelLast summer holiday, I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We went there by plane. We went to the West Lake. We went boating. This summer holiday, I will go to Beijing with my parents. We will go there by train. We will visit the Great Wall. I will take many photos.【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目根据表格信息,以“My Travel”为题写一段话。然后再阐述地点,和谁一起,交通方式及做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态和一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考单词:go there去那里,by plane坐飞机,the West Lake西湖,go boating去划船,go to Beijing去北京,by train坐火车,take photos拍照参考句型:Last summer holiday, I …;This summer holiday, I will …; We/I will …21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【期末培优卷】期末全真模拟押题卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起) (听力音频).mp3 【期末培优卷】期末全真模拟押题卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析).docx