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河南省 2026 年初中学业水平考试试卷
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共 10 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷
上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the boy do this afternoon
A. Play chess. B. Go fishing. C. Watch Beijing Opera.
2. Where are the speakers most probably
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop.
3. What animals does the woman like best
A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys.
4. How is the weather now
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
5. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6. What are they going to play
A. Tennis. B. Badminton. C. Ping-pong.
7. How will they go to the sports center
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
第 1页/共 15页
8. When is Dad's birthday
A. On November 4th. B. On November 5th. C. On November 6th.
9. What will Jane buy for her dad
A. A birthday cake. B. A watch. C. A pair of gloves.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
10. What will the students do on the field trip
A. Plant new vegetables.
B. Sell vegetables at the market.
C. Help the farmers pick vegetables.
11. What time should the students arrive at school
A. At 8:45 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:15 a. m.
12. What do the farmers provide for the students
A. Hats. B. Vegetables. C. Lunch.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13. Why does the woman want to exercise
A. To make new friends. B. To lose weight. C. To join a club.
14. What sport will they do first
A. Swimming. B. Bike riding. C. Running.
15. How does the man feel about joining the club
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Bored.
第三节
你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读
两遍。
Reading Festival
Time It takes place on March ________.
·We read together in the school ________. Places
·We hold an old book fair in the library hall.
第 2页/共 15页
·We ________ our favorite books and our ideas with friends.
Activities ·Some students can exchange books or give ________ gifts.
·Some students even dress up as ________ from books.
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Attention Please!
Charity Basketball Match
Drummer WANTED
Cheer for our school team! All
For a recently-formed rock band. Must
students and staff are welcome.
have ability and experience. Be sure you have Date & Time: Friday, 5:00 P.M.
time to practice weekly in the school music Place: School Gymnasium
room. Tickets: Free for students and $4 for teachers
Send details and sound samples to Teams: Students vs. Teachers All ticket sales
newband@. will be used for charity.
Lost!!!
School Trip
A blue school bag was lost in the
Place: Green Valley Nature
library on Friday.
Park & Science Museum It contains textbooks, a water bottle, and a
Date: Friday, March 24 pencil case.
Details: All students in Grades 6-10 Last Seen: March 10, during the lunch break
Fee: $10 (The first 20 students get 20% off.) If Found: Please return it to Class 5B or email
Sign-up deadline: March 15 Emma at emma.cl@school.edu.
How to sign up: Scan the QR code on the It’s a deeply cherished gift—thank you for
school website to complete the online form. helping!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What is the basketball match for
A. To welcome the new students of the school.
第 3页/共 15页
B. To get money to help the people in need.
C. To build the friendship between teachers.
D. To find the best basketball player for the school.
2. What do we know about the band
A. It plays pop music mostly.
B. It has been formed for a long time.
C. It practices several times a week.
D. It wants to find an experienced drummer.
3. If Bob is the first one to sign up for the school trip, how much should he pay
A. Free. B. $8. C. $10. D. $12.
4. Where did Emma last see her school bag
A. In the library. B. In the music room.
C. In the school gymnasium. D. In the science museum.
5. Where can we probably read the text
A. At a bus station. B. In a music shop.
C. In a sports magazine. D. On a school noticeboard.
B
Mr. Brown liked rules. The children in his class thought he was a little too strict. One Monday morning, Mr.
Brown surprised them. With a small smile, he said, “If everyone passes the test, you will make the rules for one
whole week.”
The classroom became noisy at once. “Really, sir Any rules we want ” asked one boy. “Yes,” said Mr.
Brown. “But remember, everyone must pass.”The students were all excited and nervous.
On Friday, the teacher gave back the test papers. To their amazement, every single student had passed. Mr.
Brown clapped his hands. “Well done! Next week, the rules belong to you.”
The students quickly made their list. There were only four rules: no homework, phones are allowed in class,
teachers must bring snacks every day, and no lessons—only games. They gave the list to Mr. Brown, who read it
第 4页/共 15页
carefully and nodded. “Very well. We will follow these rules.”
On Monday morning, the classroom felt like a party. Music played from someone's phone, students ate chips
at their desks, and Mr. Brown put a plate of biscuits on the table. Everyone laughed and shouted. “School is finally
fun!” said one girl.
By Tuesday, things started to change. The floor was sticky with juice, and the desks were dirty with food.
When Mr. Brown tried to speak, nobody listened. “No lessons, sir! Only games!” shouted one boy.
By Wednesday, even the games were a problem. Students argued about who was winning, and some refused to
play at all. The classroom was noisy and messy. Nobody was learning, and nobody was really happy.
Mr. Brown never stopped them. He only watched with a small smile. By Friday, the students had had enough.
Their clothes were untidy, their heads hurt, and the week felt like a failure. They went to Mr. Brown and begged,
“Please, can we have the old rules back ”
Mr. Brown smiled, “Now you see. ▲ ” The students nodded. The old rules returned, and life in the
classroom became calm again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did the children think of Mr. Brown at first
A. Too easy. B. Too strict. C. Too boring. D. Too interesting.
7. How many rules did the students make
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
8. How did the students’ feelings change over the week
A. Nervous→excited→angry B. Happy→upset→regretful
C. Surprised→happy→upset D. Unhappy→regretful→excited
9. Why did the students ask for the old rules back
A. Because their own rules created a mess and everyone was unhappy.
B. Because they missed having homework and lessons and wanted to study hard.
C. Because Mr. Brown couldn’t stand them and told them to change the old rules back.
D. Because the school was angry about the new rules and didn't allow them to do that.
10. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. Making rules is never an easy thing.
B. Rules should be made by yourselves.
C. Old rules are always better than new ones.
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D. Rules are not just to stop fun but to protect you.
C
One of the ways scientists tell how healthy rainforests are is to listen to the sounds of the wildlife in them. A
healthy forest is chattering with animal calls and birdsong, but a damaged (毁坏的) forest is much quieter.
However, that’s a big job. Researchers can make thousands of hours of sound recordings, but then someone has to
listen to them all and identify (识别) the different animal and bird calls.
What if that someone is an AI A website is using AI technology to help with the task. Through its new Forest
Listeners web experiment, it invites people around the world—including you—to help, too.
The website gets you to move around a virtual forest, listening for wildlife. When you find a new species (物
种), you listen to its sound until you can remember it.
The next step is to listen to the recordings of the forest (there are more than 1.2million of them) and decide for
each one whether you can identify that animal call or not, or if you’re not sure. The answers people provide are
then used to train the AI that is built to identify animals by their sounds. The AI will be used by the scientists as
they study the Amazon and Atlantic rainforests in Brazil.
Marconi Campos, a chief scientist working on the project, said that the project will help them process the huge
number of recordings that would take them years to do by themselves.
“Every sound marked by a forest listener helps train our AI models. Working together provides invaluable
data, allowing us to find out tiny changes in species’ presence (存在) and behavior, which are important signs of
forest health,” says Campos.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What is the main problem with studying rainforest sounds
A. The recording equipment is too expensive.
B. There are too many recordings to listen to.
C. Animal calls are too difficult to record.
D. Scientists cannot stay in the forest for long.
12. What is the final goal of this whole project
A. To build the best AI in the world.
B. To create a fun website for everyone.
C. To better understand and protect rainforests.
D. To teach people about different animal sounds.
第 6页/共 15页
13. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. How the AI is trained to identify animal sounds.
B. Why the scientists need help from people around the world.
C. Where the recordings come from.
D. What people need to do after learning about a new species.
14. What does the underlined word “invaluable” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Without any value. B. Extremely useful.
C. Not enough. D. Difficult to find.
15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text
A. To explain why rainforests are important to the earth.
B. To introduce a new way to protect rainforests with public help.
C. To compare different methods of recording animal sounds.
D. To encourage people to visit rainforests and listen to wildlife.
D
Holidays are a good time to spread joy among your neighbors. Making a card, volunteering to help, or simply
spreading kindness can lift their spirits. These things can make your own holiday more meaningful. ____16____
Start small. ____17____ They may have a greater influence than you might expect. Saying hello, carrying
grocery bags for an older person, or talking with a younger neighbor can leave a positive impression.
____18____ Many like to show their kindness by sharing a small gift. With an adult's help, make cookies or
cakes and give them with a note. You could also draw a picture or deliver a homemade card.
Offer to help. Your neighbors, especially an older person or a parent with a baby to take care of, might feel
thankful for your help with chores. ____19____ Even small help can make their life much easier. You could also
give homemade coupons for tasks like feeding a pet or bringing in the mail.
Check in. Some neighbors who live alone might be feeling a little lonely. With a parent, stop by their home to
offer greetings. A short friendly talk can make them feel warm and cared for. ____20____ Another idea is to invite
a few neighbors for a warm drink at home.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Share a homemade gift.
B. Here are some simple ways to help.
C. Little acts of kindness can make a difference.
第 7页/共 15页
D. Ask if you can walk their dogs or water their plants.
E. While you're there, you can ask them if they need anything.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The late afternoon sun and their big lead probably made the Atlantics careless. Bad throws, knocks into each
other, and ____21____ on the ice helped Charter Oak score more runs. They scored ten runs in the sixth inning (局).
This cut the Atlantics’ lead to 28-22.
By the last inning, Jamie was starting to feel ____22____. The warm day had made the ice surface soft and
wet. Water ran through the cracks (裂缝). It slowed the ball down, making it ____23____ to catch up to. But the
melting (融化) ice got the players’ skates and socks ____24____ through.
Groups of fans ____25____ quickly to the side of the pond, looking forward to carrying their favorite players
off the ice when the game ended. Charter Oak refused to ____26____. They scored three more runs. This made the
score 28-25. At the very last second, Jamie ____27____, holding one hand up into the air. He pressed the ball really
hard, ____28____ cold water fell on his face. However, he held it tight, waving the ball in the air for the referee (裁
判) to see.
The crowd ran onto the ____29____ and over to where Jamie lay flat on the ice. The weight of several
hundred people was more than the ice could ____30____. With a loud sound, a big crack opened up, and knee-deep
water rushed over everyone. After a moment of ____31____, people realized the pond was not actually very deep.
Shaking with cold but still ____32____, they walked through the water to the side.
Back at the team’s small clubhouse, Jamie sat ____33____ in a thick blanket (毯子) in front of a burning fire.
A cup of hot chocolate warmed his frozen fingers just as much as it ____34____ good. He stared at the shelf above
the fire. The silver baseball award the Atlantics won for their victory was on ____35____ there. The ice baseball
game was the most fun he’d ever had. But he couldn’t help wondering what exciting things spring would bring.
21. A. falls B. stops C. shouts D. smiles
22. A. excited B. calm C. proud D. tired
23. A. harder B. longer C. easier D. quicker
24. A. cool B. wet C. smooth D. soft
25. A. left B. returned C. pointed D. moved
26. A. give up B. look up C. stand up D. wake up
27. A. arrived B. jumped C. ran D. sat
第 8页/共 15页
28. A. but B. for C. so D. or
29. A. pond B. river C. lake D. sea
30. A. break B. reach C. cover D. hold
31. A. joy B. fear C. anger D. silence
32. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. scared
33. A. wrapped B. touched C. lost D. stuck
34. A. looked B. tasted C. felt D. sounded
35. A. duty B. time C. sale D. show
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
day during invent important suffer story make spread they and
Dumplings are not just a delicious snack. They have a (n) ____36____ meaning to the Chinese. Also known as
jiaozi, these Chinese dumplings have a famous ____37____ that goes back to the past and have now become a part
of Chinese lives.
According to legend, 1,800 years ago, ____38____ the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a famous doctor of
traditional Chinese medicine, named Zhang Zhongjing. Dumplings were ____39____ by him. The “Sage of
Chinese Medicine” returned to his hometown after being away for a long time. That winter, a febrile (发热引起的)
disease was ____40____ widely. Many poor people ____41____ from the cold weather because of the lack of
warm clothes and enough food, which led to frostbite (冻疮), mainly around their ears. Knowing their condition,
Zhang decided to do something to save them from frostbite.
He cooked lamb (羔羊肉), black pepper and a few medicinal herbs (药草), mixed ____42____ together and
packed it in the dough (生面团) skin. He shaped them like ears ____43____ boiled them. All the sick people were
given two “ears” along with a bowl of warm soup. After a few ____44____, the frostbite was gone, and the disease
was under control. Since then, most people have begun to ____45____ this kind of food like Zhang did and add
vegetables and other kinds of meat to celebrate Chinese New Year.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
第 9页/共 15页
What do you think about zoos Are they a good thing, or is it bad to keep animals in captivity (囚禁)？
I think zoos are a good way ____46____ teach small kids about animals and have fun.
I feel that some animals ____47____ are endangered (濒临灭绝的)are good to keep in zoos but
animals like orcas (虎鲸) should not be kept in zoos.
I like going to the zoo. ____48____ when I remember all those poor animals are kept in a cage that is
sometimes only twice as big ____49____ them, I personally think it's cruel to do that. And most of the time zoos
just want to get money, and they don't really care about animals.
Overall, I believe that zoos have ____50____ duty to take care of animals.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jane meets Leo and asks about his weekend plans.)
A: Hi, Leo! What are you going to do this Saturday
B: Nothing special yet. Why
A: I’m going to the new city library for a reading event. ____51____
B: Sure, I’d love to! What’s the event about
A: It’s for young children. We’ll read stories to them and help explain the pictures.
B: That sounds lovely. ____52____
A: A few times, yes. The kids are so cute when they get excited about the stories.
B: I bet! ____53____.
A: It does. We will have a great time with the young children.
B: ____54____
A: At 2 p. m. We could meet at the school gate at 1:30 and go together.
B: ____55____. See you then!
六、书面表达(20 分)
56. 为鼓励同学们积极参与体育锻炼，享受运动带来的快乐，增强体魄，学校英文报以“Sports Make Life
Happier”为题举行征文活动。请你根据写作提示，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的运动方式、运动乐趣以及未来
第 10页/共 15页
的锻炼计划。
写作提示：1. What sports do you usually do
2. What fun do you have when exercising
3. How will you exercise more to keep fit
写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数 100 左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Sports Make Life Happier
Nowadays, we students are encouraged to exercise more to build a stronger body.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
第 11页/共 15页
河南省 2026 年初中学业水平考试试卷
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共 10 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷
上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the boy do this afternoon
A. Play chess. B. Go fishing. C. Watch Beijing Opera.
2. Where are the speakers most probably
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop.
3. What animals does the woman like best
A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys.
4. How is the weather now
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
5. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6. What are they going to play
A. Tennis. B. Badminton. C. Ping-pong.
7. How will they go to the sports center
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
第 12页/共 15页
8. When is Dad's birthday
A. On November 4th. B. On November 5th. C. On November 6th.
9. What will Jane buy for her dad
A. A birthday cake. B. A watch. C. A pair of gloves.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
10. What will the students do on the field trip
A. Plant new vegetables.
B. Sell vegetables at the market.
C. Help the farmers pick vegetables.
11. What time should the students arrive at school
A. At 8:45 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:15 a. m.
12. What do the farmers provide for the students
A. Hats. B. Vegetables. C. Lunch.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13. Why does the woman want to exercise
A. To make new friends. B. To lose weight. C. To join a club.
14. What sport will they do first
A. Swimming. B. Bike riding. C. Running.
15. How does the man feel about joining the club
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Bored.
第三节
你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读
两遍。
Reading Festival
Time It takes place on March ________.
·We read together in the school ________. Places
·We hold an old book fair in the library hall.
第 13页/共 15页
·We ________ our favorite books and our ideas with friends.
Activities ·Some students can exchange books or give ________ gifts.
·Some students even dress up as ________ from books.
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5 题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D
B
【6~10 题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. D
C
【11~15 题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
D
【16~20 题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. E
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
【21~35 题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
第一节
【36~45 题答案】
【答案】36. important
37. story 38. during
39. invented
40. spreading
41. suffered
第 14页/共 15页
42. them 43. and
44. days 45. make
第二节
【46~50 题答案】
【答案】46. to 47. that##which
48. But 49. as
50. the
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
【51~55 题答案】
【答案】51. Would you like to come with me/Would you like to join me
52. Have you done this before/Did you do this before
53. It sounds like a lot of fun/It must be great
54. What time does it start/When does it start
55. Okay, let’s do that/All right
六、书面表达(20 分)
【56 题答案】
【答案】例文：
Sports Make Life Happier
Nowadays, we students are encouraged to exercise more to build a stronger body. I strongly believe that sports
make life happier and more enjoyable.
To keep active, I usually run in the morning, which helps clear my mind and gives me energy. After school, I
enjoy playing basketball with friends. The teamwork brings me great joy and helps me forget all my worries.
Sometimes, I even join community sports events on weekends.
To keep fit, I have made a new plan to exercise more. I’ll keep running every day. I also plan to learn to swim
this summer.
I’m sure that more exercise will lead to a happier and healthier life. These activities not only build my body
but also teach me perseverance.

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