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上海市2025-2026年七年级下学期英语期末模拟卷A
（沪教版五四学制2024版上海专用）
（第一部分 语法和词汇）（共38分）
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案）（本大题共10题， 每题1分，共10分）
My cousin Leo is a junior high school student. He is interested in space and dreams of becoming ___1___ astronaut in the future. Last month, he took part in a science camp. He was so ___2___ that he could hardly sleep the night before the camp. During the camp, he learned a lot about the solar system. The teacher asked them, “Do you know ___3___ the moon moves around the earth ” Leo put up his hand and gave a clear answer. The teacher smiled and said, “That’s correct. The moon travels around our planet ___4___ a regular path.” In the afternoon, the students ___5___ to build a small model rocket. Leo worked carefully with his teammates. They spent two hours ___6___ it. At last, they successfully launched the rocket into the air. Everyone was excited. Leo’s team leader said, “We couldn’t have done it ___7___ Leo’s help.” After returning home, Leo decided to read more books ___8___ he became an expert. His mother encouraged him, “Keep ___9___ your dream, and it may come true one day.” Now Leo studies harder than before. He believes that his dream ___10___ if he never gives up.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．exciting B．excited C．excitement
3．A．how B．what C．why
4．A．in B．on C．at
5．A．tell B．told C．were told
6．A．finish B．to finish C．finishing
7．A．without B．with C．for
8．A．until B．if C．because
9．A．follow B．following C．to follow
10．A．realizes B．realized C．will realize
plete the passage with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。) （本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分）
My best friend Zhang Wei is a very ___11___ (create) person. He is the ___12___ (one) student in our class to start a book club. Every Friday afternoon, we meet in the library. We share our ___13___ (think) about different stories. Last week, we read a story about a young girl who saved her village from a flood. The ___14___ (describe) of the flood was so real that I felt scared. Zhang Wei suggested that we should write a short play based on the story. All of us agreed ___15___ (happy). We spent three days preparing for the play. I was responsible for making the stage props. Zhang Wei chose the music. He has a great sense of ___16___ (musical). Another classmate, Li Na, designed the costumes. On the day of the performance, our classmates gave us a lot of ___17___ (encourage). After the show, our teacher praised us for our teamwork. She said, “You have shown great ___18___ (responsible) for this project.” I felt very proud. Zhang Wei’s idea not only brought us joy but also helped us understand the story ___19___ (deep). I am very thankful to have such a ___20___ (wonder) friend.
III. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once .（选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）
A．lonely B．action C．running D．physical E. complete
In many cities around the world, a new kind of hobby is becoming popular: forest bathing. It does not mean taking a bath in the forest. Instead, it means spending time in the woods and using all your senses to enjoy nature. People who feel ___21___ or stressed often find peace in the forest. Forest bathing is not a ___22___ activity like running or jumping. It is slow and quiet. You just walk, look at the trees, listen to the birds, and smell the earth. For many office workers, sitting in front of computers all day makes them tired. Forest bathing gives them a chance to press a ___23___ reset button for their minds. Some scientists have studied the benefits of forest bathing. They found that it can ___24___ your heart rate and reduce stress. It is like a natural medicine.
A．nature B．repair C．reflect D．valuable E. connects
This idea comes from Japan, where it is called “Shinrin-yoku,” which means “taking in the forest atmosphere.” The Japanese believe that the forest has a special power to help people ___25___ on their lives. It also ___26___ people to the natural world. Many young people today are busy with work and social media. They are forgetting the beauty of ___27___. Forest bathing reminds them that time in the woods is ___28___ for their health. You do not need any special tools or skills to try it. All you need is a quiet forest and an open heart.
Ⅳ. Complete the following dialogue as required.(根据所给要求完成对话) （本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
Situation: Amy and David are talking about the importance of saving electricity at home.
Amy: I think we waste too much electricity at home every day. 29. _____________________（根据回应，写出一般疑问句）
David: Yes, I agree. For example, many people leave lights on in empty rooms.
Amy: That’s a common bad habit. 30._______________________（对画线部分提问）
David: I usually turn off the lights when I leave a room and unplug chargers when they are not in use to save electricity at home.
Amy: Those are good habits. 31. ________________________（根据回应，写出选择疑问句）
David: I think using LED lights is better than using traditional bulbs because they use less energy.
Amy: You are right. 32. ________________________（将下面陈述句改为一般疑问句）
David: My family was watching TV in the living room at 8:00 p.m. last night.
Amy: That reminds me. 33. ________________________（对画线部分提问）
David: About 15% of the world’s electricity is used for home lighting.
Amy: That’s a huge number. Let’s start saving from today!
（第二部分 阅读）(共42分)
Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共20题，共40分）
A. Read and match（根据内容，选择最匹配的答案）（每题2分，共10分）
配对阅读。请为左栏的人物描述找到右栏的信息匹配。
34. Linda is a big fan of Chinese history. She spends her free time visiting museums and reading historical novels. She wants to share her interest with others. 35. Mike is a sports lover. He plays basketball every weekend. He thinks doing sports is a great way to make friends and stay healthy. 36. Emma has a lot of used textbooks and storybooks. She does not want to throw them away because they are still useful. She hopes to give them to children who cannot afford new books. 37. Jack is very interested in cooking. He learns to make different dishes from his grandmother. He wants to teach others how to cook simple and healthy meals. 38. Sarah cares deeply about the problem of plastic pollution. She wants to organize a clean-up event near the river in her town. A. If you love reading and want to meet people who share the same hobby, come to our book club every Tuesday evening. We discuss a different book each week. B. Do you have old clothes, furniture, or books that you no longer need Bring them to our community donation center. We will send them to families in need. C. Join our weekend running club! We meet at the city park at 7:00 a.m. every Saturday. It is a great way to get exercise and enjoy the fresh air. D. Are you interested in learning how to make delicious and healthy meals Come to our free cooking class every Thursday at the community center. All ages are welcome. E. Our city river is full of plastic bottles and bags. We need volunteers to help clean the riverbank this Sunday. Gloves and bags will be provided. Let’s make our river clean again! F. The city museum is looking for volunteers to act as tour guides for the new exhibition on the Tang Dynasty. If you love history and enjoy talking to people, this is for you. G. A new dance class will start next Monday at the youth center. The first class is e and learn hip-hop with professional dancers!
B. Choose the best answer（根据内容，选择最合适的答案）（每题2分，共10分）
A letter from a young reader
Dear Editor,
I am a 14-year-old boy from Shanghai. My parents are both doctors. They work very hard, especially during the flu season. Last winter, many people got sick. My parents often had to work double shifts. Sometimes they left home before I woke up and came back after I went to bed. I felt very lonely.
One night, I had a high fever. My mother was at the hospital, and my father was also on duty. My grandmother took care of me. She gave me medicine and put a cold towel on my forehead. I missed my parents a lot.
The next morning, my mother called me. Her voice sounded tired. She said, “I’m sorry I couldn’t be there with you, my dear. But there are many sick children here who also need me.” I suddenly understood. My parents were not only helping me but also helping many other families. I felt proud of them.
Now, I try to help more at home. I cook simple meals and clean my room. I also study hard so that they do not need to worry about me. I want to become a volunteer at the hospital when I grow up, just like them.
Yours sincerely,
A proud son
39．What do the boy’s parents do
A．They are teachers. B．They are doctors. C．They are nurses. D．They are volunteers.
40．Why did the boy feel lonely last winter
A．Because he was sick. B．Because his grandmother was away.
C．Because his parents were often not at home. D．Because he had no friends.
41．Who took care of the boy when he had a fever
A．His mother. B．His father. C．His grandmother. D．His neighbor.
42．What did the boy decide to do after his mother’s phone call
A．He decided to become a doctor. B．He decided to study medicine.
C．He decided to help more at home. D．He decided to write a letter every day.
43．What is the main purpose of this letter
A．To ask for help. B．To describe a serious illness.
C．To complain about parents. D．To express understanding and pride.
C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（每题2分，共16分）
A young woman named Ella lived in a small town. She loved painting, but she never showed her work to anyone. She was afraid that people would ___44___ her pictures. Every day after work, she went to her small room and painted until midnight.
One day, her friend Tom came to visit. He saw a half-finished painting on the table. “This is beautiful!” he said. “You should ___45___ your work in the town art show.” Ella shook her head. “I’m not good enough,” she said ___46___. Tom did not give up. He encouraged her every day for a week.
Finally, Ella agreed to take part in the art show. She chose three of her favorite paintings. On the day of the show, she felt very ___47___. She stood in a corner and watched people looking at the paintings. To her surprise, many people stopped in front of her work. Some of them even ___48___ near her paintings for a long time.
At the end of the show, an old artist came to her. He said, “Your paintings are full of emotion. You have a special talent.” Ella could not believe her ears. She felt tears in her eyes. For the first time, she felt ___49___ of her work.
From that day on, Ella started to share her art with the world. She opened a small online shop and sold her paintings. She learned that fear is just a wall that we build ___50___. The key is to take the first step, no matter how ___51___ it feels.
44．A．praise B．copy C．laugh at D．look at
45．A．hide B．sell C．exhibit D．finish
46．A．happily B．loudly C．proudly D．softly
47．A．excited B．nervous C．angry D．bored
48．A．sat B．stood C．lay D．walked
49．A．tired B．afraid C．sure D．proud
50．A．ourselves B．themselves C．herself D．yourself
51．A．easy B．scary C．fun D．strange
D. Read the passage and answer the following questions.（每题2分，最后小题6分；共16分）
Sunny Middle School School Newspaper
Our World: Animal Heroes
A Dog Named Hope
In a small village in Gansu Province, there lives a dog named Hope. Hope is not a pet. He is a working dog trained to find people after earthquakes. Last year, a strong earthquake hit a town near Hope’s training center. Many buildings fell down, and people were trapped under the rubble. Hope and his trainer, Mr. Wang, arrived at the disaster area within two hours.
The rescue team was worried because there was little time left. Hope started working immediately. He ran across the broken bricks and stopped suddenly near a fallen wall. He barked loudly and scratched the ground. The rescue workers began to dig. Twenty minutes later, they found a young girl. She was weak but alive. Hope did not stop there. Over the next 48 hours, he helped locate five more trapped people.
Hope was not born a hero. He started training when he was only six months old. For two years, he learned to find hidden people, to walk on unstable ground, and to stay calm in noisy environments. Mr. Wang said, “Hope works not for rewards but because he loves to search. It is his nature.”
Now, Hope has retired because of his age. He lives with Mr. Wang’s family. Children in the village often come to play with him. They call him “Hero Dog.” Hope’s story reminds us that bravery comes in many forms.
Task 1: Answer the questions.
52．Where does Hope live
________________________________________________________________________
53．How many people did Hope help find in the earthquake
________________________________________________________________________
54．When did Hope start his training
________________________________________________________________________
55．Why did Hope retire
________________________________________________________________________
Task 2:
56．Explain the sentence “Bravery comes in many forms” by using your own example. (Write about 30 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
（第三部分 写作）（共20分）
Ⅵ. Writing（写作）（本大题共2大题，共20分）
A. Translation (第一题、第二题1.5分；第三题2分，共5分)
57：这个男孩足够勇敢，独自走过了黑暗的森林。(enough)
_____________________________________________________________.
58：我们应当把旧电池扔进专门的回收箱里。(throw)
_____________________________________________________________.
59：明天上午十点，学生们将在实验室里做一个关于电流的实验。(experiment)
_____________________________________________________________.
B．Please write a short passage of at least 60 words (请写一篇不少于60词的短文) （共15分）
60. Write at least 60 words on the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
为落实全面发展、终身成长的育人目标，我校特此举办以“Core Abilities (核心能力)”为主题的校园英语演讲比赛。请从终身学习、时间管理、沟通协作、抗压抗挫、责任担当等方面，选取一项，结合个人经历或见闻，紧扣主题撰写一篇英语演讲稿。
内容提示：
1. Which core ability do you think we need most in the future
2. Why is the core ability important for teenagers to face the future life and study
3. How can we develop and improve the core ability in our daily life
要求：
1. 书写认真，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于60词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Dear teachers and classmates,
Good morning. It’s my great honor to deliver a speech here. As teenagers, we ought to develop essential core abilities to meet future challenges.
In my opinion,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
参考答案
I. 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CAABC
II. 11. creative 12. first 13. thoughts 14. description 15. happily 16. music 17. encouragement 18. responsibility 19. deeply 20. wonderful
III. 21-25 ADCAB 26-28 CEB
IV. 29. Do you agree that we waste too much electricity 30. What do you usually do to save electricity at home 31. Do you think using LED lights is better than using traditional bulbs, or do you prefer traditional bulbs 32. Was your family watching TV in the living room at 8:00 p.m. last night 33. How much of the world’s electricity is used for home lighting
V. A. 34-38 FCBDE B. 39-43 BCCCD C. 44-51 CCDBB DAB D. 52. He lives in a small village in Gansu Province. 53. He helped find five (more) people. / He helped locate five more trapped people. 54. He started his training when he was six months old. 55. Because of his age. / Because he got old. 56. (Open-ended example) Bravery does not always mean fighting. For example, a student who speaks in class even though she is shy shows bravery. It is about facing fear.
VI. A. 57. The boy was brave enough to walk through the dark forest alone. 58. We should throw old batteries into special recycling bins. 59. The students will be doing an experiment on electric current in the lab at 10:00 tomorrow morning.
B.作文【答案】
Dear teachers and classmates,
Good morning. It’s my great honor to deliver a speech here. As teenagers, we ought to develop essential core abilities to meet future challenges.
In my opinion, time management is the most important ability. It helps us balance study and rest effectively. Without it, we may feel stressed and fail exams easily. To improve it, we can make detailed plans every day. Also, we should finish tasks on time without delay. This ability makes us efficient and confident. I believe mastering time leads to success. Let’s take small steps and act now!
Thank you for listening!
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