资源简介

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures基础练习
Grammar— Adverbial clauses (so... that... ; as soon as; unless)
so... that... 中文：_________________，引导______________状语从句。
e.g. _______________________________________________________________________
这太正式了，以至于我们如今不这么做了。
as soon as...中文：_________________，引导______________状语从句。
时态口诀：____________________________________________________________
e.g. _______________________________________________________________________
我一到家就会给你打电话。
unless = ___________;中文：_________________，引导______________状语从句。
时态口诀：____________________________________________________________
e.g. _______________________________________________________________________
除非你努力学习，否则你不能通过考试。
二、Forms
Part one: noun.
congratulate v.祝贺 n.祝贺________________
impress v.使印象深刻 n.印象________________
India n.印度 adj.印度的 n.印度人______________
France n.法国 adj.法国的 n.法语_______________
Asia n.亚洲 adj.亚洲的 n.亚洲人________________
Part two: adj. ＆ adv.
tradition n.传统 adj.传统的_________________
culture n.文化 adj.文化的 ________________
marry v.结婚 adj.结婚的_______________ n.婚姻_______________
embarrass v.使尴尬 adj.感到尴尬的______________ adj.令人尴尬的______________
confuse v.使困惑 adj.感到困惑的________________adj.令人困惑的______________
common adj.寻常的 adj.不寻常/罕见的_________________
safe adj.安全的 adj.不安全的_____________________
formal adj.正式的 adj.非正式的_____________________
proper adj.恰当的 adj.不恰当的_____________________
serve v.服务 adj.分菜用的____________________
Part three: verb
used ________________sth 过去常常、曾经做某事
be/get used to _______________sth 习惯于做某事
use A ________________sth 用A去做某事
it is good manners ___________sth做...是有礼貌的
invite sb _____________sth 邀请某人做某事
look forward to ____________ sth期待做某事
the proper way ____________sth 做...的恰当方式
when/while _____________sth 当做某事时
二、Phrases
餐桌礼仪 ________________________以...的方式 ____________________________
坐直__________________________使不碰到；使避开_________________________
听说____________________________ 收到某人来信/电话______________________
帮助很大_____________________和某人相处融洽____________________________
握手 ___________________________ 碰拳________________________________
蹭鼻子___________________________ 亲脸颊_______________________________
拥抱某人_________________________
用刀叉吃__________________________ 穿着得体____________________________
文化冲击 _______________________ 文化差异 ____________________________
是否 ____________________________ 和某人结婚___________________________
收到一封信/一通电话/信息_______________________________________________
receive vs accept
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
感到困惑_________________________ 伸手取食物___________________________
递菜_____________________________ 等待______________________________
脱鞋 ___________________________ 了解某人_________________________
足够的私人空间_______________________________私人信息_________________
对...感兴趣____________________ 安全的交谈话题___________________________
到达时间______________________________带礼物__________________________
导致问题 ________________________参加派对 _____________________________
发展更亲密的关系________________________________只要可能_______________
把筷子插入食物中___________________________________公筷________________
在某人四十多岁的时候____________________手掌合十_______________________
第一印象____________________给某人留下一个好的印象_____________________
中国传统习俗 ________________________________民间习俗__________________
私下地_______________________ 在...的开始______________________________
使振作____________________________ 为...欢呼__________________________
三、Sentences
我们如何与来自不同文化的人沟通？
__________________________________________________________________________
我们的文化有多不同？
__________________________________________________________________________
我们如何向其他文化表示尊重？
__________________________________________________________________________
入乡随俗。
__________________________________________________________________________
-在中国你如何与人打招呼？-通过握手和他人打招呼很常见。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
在印度，拜访朋友时是可以迟到的。_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
英式餐桌礼仪太让人困惑了以至于我有点担心。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-你能告诉我使用刀叉的正确方式吗？-如果你搞不清楚，就观察别人怎么做。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
①等长辈先动筷。②坐直，不要把手肘放在桌上。③不要站起来夹菜。请别人帮忙递菜给你。④用公筷公勺取公共餐盘中的菜肴。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
①收到你的来信真是太好了②期待收到你的回信。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
①首先，你不应该提前到达聚会。②其次，拜访他人时带份礼物很重要。③第三，你应该始终尽量根据场合着装。④第四，除非你和对方很熟，否则最好不要问私人问题。⑤最后但同样重要的是，确保尽可能使用法语。__________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
四、Multiple Choice
You can’t go to the reading room______ you have a school ID card.
A．if B．unless C．when
I couldn’t wait to share it with my parents ______ I got the exciting news.
A．until B．as soon as C．because D．though
I will go to see my grandparents ________ I get off the plane.
as soon as B．as far as C．as long as D．as easily as
The boy is ________ young ________ he can’t look after himself.
A．too; to B．very; can’t C．so; that
The little girl was ______ scared ______ she couldn’t say a word.
A．too; to B．enough; to C．so; that D．such; that
He was _______ tired _______ he couldn’t go on working.
A．too, to B．such, that C．so, that
It is ________ important a meeting ________ everyone must attend it.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．as; as
Lisa is flying to America for a vacation. And she will call his friends ______ she arrives at the airport.
A．although B．until C．as soon as D．since
Small trees won’t grow up into big ones ________ they experience lots of wind and rain.
A．if B．although C．unless D．when
It’s good ______to knock before entering someone’s room in many countries.
A. habits B. manners C. customs D. hobbies
We learned about differences between Eastern and Western countries in the geography class.
A. cultural B. natural C. personal D. physical
I'm not sure she will come to the party tomorrow. Let's wait and see.
A. if B. whether C. what D. how
You should wear clothes for the wedding— no T-shirts or jeans.
A. proper B. cheap C. casual D. simple
He couldn't remember the spelling of the word, so he didn't write it .
A. recently B. gradually C. especially D. correctly
It's a local to eat dumplings on the morning of the Spring Festival.
A. rule B. tradition C. plan D. dream
Marx found it necessary to learn Russian when he was already _______.
A. in fifty B. in the fifty C. in fiftieth D. in his fifties
—Mum, I ____ a present from a stranger this morning, but I didn’t _____ it.
—Good job, Mike.
A. received; receive B. accepted; accept C. accepted; receive D. received; accept
—We thought there was something wrong because we didn’t _______ you.
—Sorry. I was too busy to e-mail you.
A. hear of B. hear from C. learn about D. learn from
I don’t know _____ Kate will go to the park _____ it is rainy tomorrow.
A. whether; whether B. how; whether C. if; whether D. whether; if
—I’m so worried about the exam and I am afraid I can’t pass it this time.
—_______! I am sure you will make it.
A. Don’t mention it B. That’s right C. No problem D. Cheer up
五、Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words.
You won't understand local customs ____________ you live there for a while.
It is polite to bring a small gift ____________ you are invited to someone's home.
She was____________ nervous ____________she forgot how to greet people properly.
You can greet people ____________ a smile or a simple nod in many cultures.
You should arrive ____________ time for the meeting.
I couldn’t keep my eyes ____________ the lovely dog.
In some cultures, people stand very close ____________ each other when they talk.
I am used to ______________(wake) up early because I have to go to school at 7:00 every day.
It is ______________(safe) to cross the street when the light is red.
Do not stand up to reach ___________food.
If you answer all the questions ______________(correct), you will get a prize.
It is ______________(common) for my father to cook dinner because my mother usually does it.
Talking loudly in the library is ______________(proper).
It was ______________(surprise) that my shy classmate gave a great speech in front of everyone.
My sister dressed ______________(nice) for her school concert.
My uncle got ______________(marry) last summer and now he lives with his wife in Beijing.
Jane was married __________ a doctor.
"______________(cheer)!" We shouted and drank our orange juice happily.
We wore ______________(formal) clothes like T-shirts and shorts to the picnic.
______________(congratulate) on your birthday! I hope you have a great day.
There are many ______________(different) between Chinese and Western countries.
I'm looking forward to ______________(meet) my old friends at the party.
We should use body language ______________(careful) when communicating with foreigners.
In some countries, ______________(kiss) on the cheeks is a common way to greet.
Learning about different cultures ______________(help) us make more friends from all over the world.
I learned to use ______________(chopstick) to eat food when I visited China last year.
It's necessary ______________(wait) for the host to start eating before you begin a meal in China.
When she saw her long-lost friend，she____________(hug) her tightly.
Jimmy felt ________(embarrass) when he made a silly mistake in front of the whole class.
The complex maths problem made the students ____________(confuse).
The instructions for using it were ____________(confuse) at first，but I learned quickly.
Good table____________(manner) mean not speaking with your mouth full.
Don't put your ________(elbow) on the table during a formal dinner.
When the earthquake happened, the building _____________(shake) all of a sudden.
Today is an __________________day. Everyone smiled at me. That made me _________________. Soon I realized that I had worn my jacket inside out. What an _________________ to me!(embarrass)
It is good table manners _______________(pick) up food with serving chopsticks.
It is _____________ to point at others with chopsticks at the table. We should learn _____________ table manners and behave _______________.(proper)
He used _______________(sleep) at 9 o’clock in the evening.
Mr Johnson is used to ________________(eat) with chopsticks.
People use knives _____________(cut) things.
They share the same _______________(culture) background.
There are ______________(main) six kinds of tea in China.
The smart student made/left a deep ______________(impress) on me.
情景交际。
A: __________________________________________________________in China
B: In China, we usually say “hello” to greet others.
A: __________________________________________________________ on table manners
B: Sure. Don’t point at others with your chopsticks. You should wait for the older people to start eating.
A:________________________________________________________When I visit someone in China
B: Yes, you should. Some flowers would be a good gift.
短文填空。
As an old saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
One day I 1.______________(invite) some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited about 2.______________(visit) Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3.______________. But this didn't last long. The waiter came over to us two more times with 4.______________ same message.
How bad an 5.______________(impress) we left on the local people! In China, it's common and important for a host 6.______________(make) a lively atmosphere. 7.______________, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place 8.______________(mean) you must keep quiet. You need to be polite to others.
I felt bad about this. Even though we tried 9.______________(we) best, it was very difficult to develop a new habit. Finding the balance between 10.______________(culture) is much fun. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open.
看图写话
1. impolite 2. greet, by 3. so...that... 4. not, unless 5. as soon as
1.___________________________________________________________________________________________
2.___________________________________________________________________________________________
3.___________________________________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑