2026年河南省中考英语预测卷1(含答案,含听力原文及音频)

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2026年河南省中考英语预测卷1(含答案,含听力原文及音频)

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2026年中考学科第三次调研考试
英 语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will the concert be held
A. At the movie theater.
B. At the concert hall.
C. At the stadium.
2. When will the man be free
A. Tonight.
B. Tomorrow morning.
C. Tomorrow afternoon.
3. What problem does the girl think the coat has
A. The color. B. The size. C. The price.
4. How's the weather now
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
5. What should Tom eat
A. Meat. B. Vegetables. C. Fruit.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the two speakers going to do together
A. Have dinner. B. Watch a movie. C. Go shopping.
7. Why can't the girl go out this evening
A. Because she has to attend evening classes.
B. Because she has to work overtime.
C. Because she's not feeling well.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where does the boy want to go
A. To school.
B. To the supermarket.
C. To the bookstore.
9. What time does the supermarket close on weekends
A. At 10 p. m. B. At 9 p. m. C. At 8 p. m.
听下面一段独白,回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
10. What kind of food should we eat less
A. Vegetables and fruit.
B. Whole grains.
C. Meat and sugar.
11. How long should we sleep each night
A. For 8 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 10 hours.
12. How many tips are mentioned to keep healthy
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
13. What does Tom want to be
A. An astronaut. B. An actor. C. A doctor.
14. Why does Tom want to be an astronaut
A. Because he is interested in space and the universe.
B. Because he wants to explore new planets.
C. Both A and B.
15. What is Tom doing to achieve his dream
A. Joining the space club.
B. Taking advanced science classes.
C. Learning more about space exploration.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
My Plans for the Weekend
Transportation Go to the countryside by 16. because it's not too far. It's only 17. kilometers.
Activities 18. the chickens, milk the cows and19. some delicious strawberries; help my grandparents with some 20. .
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Part-time Jobs for Teens During the Summer Holiday
What it is What you do ▲ When you work What you get
Play ground Helper · Help with running rides · Help guests with directions · Keep the area tidy · Friendly and outgoing · Energetic and dependable 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, Monday to Saturday $10/ hour Free park tickets for family
Library Assistant(助手) · Organize books on shelves · Help visitors find books · Help with library events · Helpful and organized · Enjoys reading 1:00 pm to6:00 pm,Monday to Friday $8/ hour Access(获得)to members-only books
Camp Guide · Lead and organize activities · Make sure kids are safe · Offer advice and care · Full of energy and patience · Loves working with children 8:00 am to3:00 pm,Monday to Friday $9/ hour Free meals and snacks
Ice Cream Shop Assistant · Serve ice cream to customers · Manage money · Keep the shop clean · Polite and hard-working · Good at math 12:00 pm to 8:00 pm, Tuesday to ,Sunday $9/ hour Employee discount(员工折 扣 )on ice cream
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What will a playground helper do
A. Collect tickets. B. Clean the area.
C. Organize events. D. Offer advice.
22. What is the best for the missing part“ ▲ ”
A. Why you work
B. How often you work
C. Where you work
D. What kind of person you need to be
23. Which job offers the least money for each hour
A. Playground Helper. B. Library Assistant.
C. Camp Guide. D. Ice Cream Shop Assistant.
24. Which job is best for you if you are good at numbers and free from Tuesday to Sunday afternoons
A. Playground Helper. B. Library Assistant.
C. Camp Guide. D. Ice Cream Shop Assistant.
25. Who is the text written for
A. Parents. B. Teachers.
C. Teenagers. D. Doctors.
B
Last weekend, I decided to climb Mount Tai at night. It was a challenging yet exciting adventure. After a long and tiring climb, I finally reached the top. I was exhausted and extremely hungry. I bought a simple meal from a vendor(摊贩) there. To my surprise, it cost a lot! I couldn't help but feel a bit annoyed about the high price.
On my way down the mountain the next morning, I saw several middle-aged pickers, or“mountain porters (挑山工)”, carrying heavy loads of goods uphill. Their steps were steady(平稳的) despite the weight on their backs. I stopped to chat with one of them. I found his face was weathered, with deep lines etched by years of toiling under the sun and in the wind. I asked him the reason why he chose this job. He answered,“I choose the job mainly for several reasons.Firstly, it provides a way to make a living. In this mountain area, there aren't too many job choices, and being a porter allows me to earn money to support my family. Secondly, I'm quite familiar with these mountains since I grew up here. I know the paths well, which gives me an advantage in doing this job. Also, I take pride in helping tourists or getting supplies to the places on the mountain. It makes me feel thatI'm doing something useful and contributing to the smooth running of things on the mountain.”
Hearing his words, I was deeply moved. I realized I should be more grateful for what I have and not complain about little things like the expensive meal. Their perseverance(毅力 ) in the face of such difficulties is truly inspiring.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. How did the author feel about the high price of the meal at first
A. He accepted it calmly. B. He thought it was reasonable.
C. He didn't care at all. D. He was a bit angry about it.
27. What does the underlined word“weathered” probably mean in the text
A. Young and smooth. B. Old and wrinkled.
C. Red and shiny. D. Pale and sickly.
28. What's the main reason for the man choosing the porter as his job
A. He wanted to exercise more.
B. He liked climbing mountains.
C. He can make a living by it.
D. He wanted to meet more tourists.
29. What would the author do after hearing the porter's words
A. He would climb the mountain more often.
B. He would buy cheaper meals.
C. He would be more grateful for what he has.
D. He would also become a porter.
30. What's the best title for the text
A. A Night Climb of Mount Tai
B. The Life of Mountain Porters
C. A Special Job
D. How to Safely Climb Mount Tai
C
①Do you know how an incandescent light bulb(白炽灯) works An incandescent bulb passes electricity through a tiny metal coil(线圈) of wire(电线) inside the bulb. The wire is so thin that it resists, or slows the movement of electricity going through it a little bit. That resistance(电阻) changes most of the electrical energy passing through the wire into heat. The wire gets so hot that it glows with a bright white light.
The word incandescent is used to describe something that gives off light as a result of being heated. A typical incandescent light bulb heats up to more than 2,538 degrees Celsius(4,600°F) when switched on. That's almost half as hot as the surface of the Sun!
②Incandescent light bulbs should really be called“heat bulbs” because they give off nearly all their energy as heat.Some toy ovens(烤箱) even use an incandescent light bulb as a heat source. A single bulb can give off enough heat to bake cookies or even a small cake!
③However, the bad news is that the heat from incandescent light bulbs makes them hard to keep rooms and buildings cool.It's reported that incandescent light bulbs only change about 5% of their energy into light, while the remaining 95% is wasted as heat. Modern LED bulbs, on the other hand, are much cooler than incandescent light bulbs. They can change about 40% of the energy into light, which means they give off only 60% of their energy as heat. This makes LED bulbs a better choice for people who want to keep things bright and cool at the same time!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. The heat. B. The electricity.
C. The wire. D. The resistance.
32. What happens to most of the electrical energy that goes through the wire
A. It is stored in the wire.
B. It is turned into light energy directly.
C. It is changed into heat energy.
D. It disappears.
33. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A. By giving a example.
B. By making a chart.
C. By giving a definition(下定义).
D. By contrasting.
34. Which of the following can best show how incandescent light bulbs work
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. To introduce the different types of light bulbs.
B. To explain how an incandescent light bulb works.
C. To describe the importance of resistance in wires.
D. To show the advantages of incandescent light bulbs.
D
How to Have a Good Family Life
Improving your family life can help make your family members closer and prevent conflicts(冲突) from getting in the way of everyone's happiness. 36
· Make celebrating birthdays and holidays together a family tradition.
You don't have to do the same thing every birthday or holiday. 37 You'd be sticking to a tradition, but the activities would be varied(多样的).
· Have meals together as often as possible.
Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it's difficult to have breakfast and dinner together every day. However,do your best to eat together as often as possible. 38
· Do housework together.
Few people actually enjoy doing housework. 39 Try to make it as fun as possible, such as by playing music or having contests(比赛).
· Avoid comparing your family to those you see on social media.
40 However, it's important to keep in mind that every family has to work to keep their relationships healthy and strong.If you start to envy(羡慕) someone else's family, just remind yourself that you don't know what their life is really like, and they also have family problems just like everyone else.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. However, sharing housework can help everyone in your family take pride in your home.
B. Family meals are important things and can help you get along well with your family.
C. Luckily, there are lots of useful steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable.
D. For example, you could go to a family member's favorite restaurant or do his/ her favorite activity on his/ her birthday.
E. It can be easy to believe that other people always look happy in their pictures and videos.
36. 37. 38.
39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mark was a bit mystical about exams. He thought something special could bring him luck. Mark always believed that 41 his“lucky” clothes could bring him good luck during exams. Every time an important 42 was around the corner, he would wear his red 43 which he said it had magical powers.
One day, as Mark was getting ready for his math exam, his mom 44 him and asked,“Mark, why do you always wear the shirt for exams Is there anything 45 in it ” Mark smiled and said,“Yes, Mom. It's 46 that the shirt is not common. It gives me confidence and makes me feel like I can solve all the problems 47 .” His mom shook her head but didn't argue. She thought it was just Mark's imagination.However, she decided to let him wear whatever made 48 feel comfortable. As Mark entered the exam hall, he felt more 49 than usual at first. But then he 50 at his clothes and thought to himself,“You' ve got it, Mark. Your lucky shirt is 51 you.” The exam was difficult, but Mark kept reminding himself of the power his shirt 52 . He felt a sense of calm as he worked through each problem. When the result came out,Mark felt 53 because he got the best grade of all. He believed that it was his lucky shirt that 54 his success.From that day on, Mark continued to wear his lucky shirt for every important exam, not because he truly believed in its magical powers, 55 because it made him feel good about himself and prepared him mentally(思想上) for the challenge ahead.
41. A buying B. having C. wearing D. taking
42. A. match B. lesson C. course D. exam
43. A. coat B. hat C. shirt D. pants
44. A. stopped B. prevented C. held D. helped
45. A. special B.common C. clean D. dirty
46. A. ordinary B. dear C. true D. cheap
47. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly D. carelessly
48. A. her B. him C. them D. it
49. A. lonely B. nervous C. interested D. difficult
50. A. looked after B. looked for
C. looked up D. looked down
51. A. for B. with C. against D. without
52. A. hid B. dropped C. had D. brought
53. A. shocked B. disappointed C. excited D. worried
54. A. caused B. led C. resulted D. missed
55. A. and B. so C. but D. or
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Have you ever read Pride and Prejudice(《傲慢与偏见》)by Jane Austen or The Dream of the Red Chamber(《红楼梦》)by Cao Xueqin These works are classics(经典作品). Classics are books that have been around for a long time and have 56 many writers over the years. Sadly, many modern readers think that classics just aren't 57 their time. After all, they ask,“Why should we read books written tens,hundreds or even thousands of 58 ago when you could read great modern novels instead ”
Well, reading the classics is important 59 many reasons. Even though they are old, classics still contain 60 stories and touch on timeless themes(主题) like love, friendship,and bravery. Why would you miss out on a good story just because it's old Surely a good story is a good story 61 !
What's more, classics can teach 62 a lot about how attitudes(态度) have changed throughout history. For example,Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift, which 63 out in 1726,lets today's readers see how people in the 1700s thought about science and politics.
So don't think of classics as yesterday's 64 . Pick up some great books of the 65 . I promise that you' ll be delighted.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear all,
Our community is going to organize a public charity activity
to help the elderly in the nursing home. We are now looking for volunteers.
The activity will last 66 a whole day on Sunday.Volunteers should arrive at the nursing home at 9:00 am. You will be responsible for various tasks, such as chatting with the elderly, helping them 67 daily chores and performing simple shows for them. No special skills 68 required, but you need to have a warm heart and be patient with the old people.
If you are interested in this activity, you can sign up at the community center before Friday.
We believe 69 volunteers can gain a lot and the elderly can also get care through this activity. Let's work together to make 70 difference.
Best regards,
Community Volunteer Team
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:I heard that our school is going to introduce some AI teaching assistants. What do you think of it
B:71. . I think it can help teachers a lot.
A:72.
B:I'm not sure exactly, but I think it uses a large amount of data and advanced algorithms(运算法则) to analyze and predict.
A: There will be a talk about AI. Would you like to go with me
B:73. . I believe we will have a good time. By the way, 74.
A: It will start at 9 o’ clock this Saturday morning.
B:75.
A: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:30 this Saturday morning.
B:OK. See you then.
A: See you.
六、书面表达(20分)
如今,刷短视频在中学生中很流行,很多同学在这上面花费大量课余时间,影响了学习。请你以“How to ManageFree Time Properly”为题,写一篇英语短文,发表自己的看法。
写作要点:1.过度刷短视频会影响学习,导致视力下降等;
2.如何合理安排自己的课余时间。
写作要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
How to Manage Free Time Properly
Nowadays, short video watching is very popular among middle school students. As students,
九年级英语参考答案及听力原文
一、听力理解
1~5 BCBBB 6~10 BABAC 11~15 ABACB
16. bike 17.2/ two 18. Feed 19. pick 20. chores
二、阅读理解
21-25BDBDC
26-30DBCCB
31-35CCAAB
36-40CDBAE
三、完形填空
41-45CDCAA
46-50CABBD
51-55BCCAC
四、语篇填空
56. influenced
57. worth
58. years
59. for
60. great
61. forever
62.us
63. came
64. news
65. past
第二节
66. for
67. with
68. are
69. that
70. a
五、补全对话
71. Sounds interesting
72. How does it work
73. Yes, I'd love to
74. when will it start
75. When and where shall we meet
六、书面表达
One possible version:
How to Manage Free Time Properly
Nowadays, short video watching is very popular among middle school students. As students, we had better use it wisely.
Firstly, spending too much time on short videos is bad for us. Secondly, looking at the screen for a long time can lead to poor eyesight.
So, what should we do with free time properly First, study should come first. We should make a study plan. Second, doing sports is important. We can play sports like basketball or running to keep healthy. Third, we can also develop some hobbies such as reading books, drawing or playing instruments.In a word, we should make good use of our free time to study well.
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Hey,I heard that there's a concert next week. Where is it held
W: It's at the concert hall in the city center.
M: Hey, I heard that there's a concert next week. Where is it held
W: It's at the concert hall in the city center.
2. W: Are you free tonight I want to ask you to help me fix my computer.
M:I'm afraid not tonight. I have an important meeting to attend. But I can come over tomorrow afternoon.
W: Are you free tonight I want to ask you to help me fix my computer.
M:I'm afraid not tonight. I have an important meeting to attend. But I can come over tomorrow afternoon.
3. M: What do you think of this coat I think it suits me well.
W: Hmm, the color is nice, but it seems too big in size.
M:What do you think of this coat I think it suits me well.
W: Hmm, the color is nice, but it seems too big in size.
4. M: Good morning, Lily. How's the weather today
W: Good morning, Jack. The weather forecast today says there will be showers. However, the sky looks gray and it hasn't rained from morning till now.
M: Good morning, Lily. How's the
weather today
W: Good morning, Jack. The weather forecast today says there will be showers. However, the sky looks gray and it hasn't rained from morning till now.
5. M: Do you like eating vegetables, Lily
W:Yes,I do. They' re healthy. How about you, Tom
M:I prefer meat. But I know I should eat more vegetables and you know I'm losing weight lately.
M: Do you like eating vegetables, Lily
W:Yes,I do. They' re healthy. How about you, Tom
M:I prefer meat. But I know I should eat more vegetables and you know I'm losing weight lately.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7
两个小题。
M:Are you free this evening I'd like to invite you to watch a movie with me.
W:I'm afraid I can't. I have to attend evening classes.
M: How about tomorrow evening
W:Tomorrow evening should be fine. Do you have any movie in mind
M:I heard that Fast & Furious 10 just came out. Shall we watch this one
W: Okay, I've heard that this movie is very exciting. I'm looking forward to it.
M:Are you free this evening I'd like to invite you to watch a movie with me.
W:I'm afraid I can't. I have to attend evening classes.
M: How about tomorrow evening
W:Tomorrow evening should be fine. Do you have any movie in mind
M:I heard that Fast & Furious 10 just came out. Shall we watch this one
W: Okay, I've heard that this movie is very exciting. I'm looking forward to it.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Excuse me! Do you know where the nearest supermarket is Iwant to buy some daily goods.
W:Yes, it's just outside our school's east gate. Turn left and walk about 500meters.
M: Okay, thank you. By the way, do you know what time the supermarket closes
W: Usually at 9 pm, but on weekends it stays open later, until 10 pm.
M: Great, then I don't have to worry about it being closed when I go shopping on weekends.
M: Excuse me! Do you know where the nearest supermarket is Iwant to buy some daily goods.
W:Yes, it's just outside our school's east gate. Turn left and walk about 500meters.
M: Okay, thank you. By the way, do you know what time the supermarket closes
W: Usually at 9 pm, but on weekends it stays open later, until 10 pm.
M: Great, then I don't have to worry about it being closed when I go shopping on weekends.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hello everyone, welcome to our health class. Today, we' re discussing a few tips on how to keep healthy. Firstly, eating a healthy diet is important to keep good health. We should eat more vegetables,fruit, and whole grains while reducing meat and sugar. Secondly, regular exercise is also necessary. Whether it's walking, running, or swimming, it can help us stay active. Lastly,7-9 hours of quality sleep each night allows our body and mind to rest and recover fully.
Hello everyone, welcome to our health
class. Today, we' re discussing a few tips on how to keep healthy. Firstly, eating a healthy diet is important to keep good health. We should eat more vegetables,fruit, and whole grains while reducing meat and sugar. Secondly, regular exercise is also necessary. Whether it's walking, running, or swimming, it can help us stay active. Lastly,7-9 hours of quality sleep each night allows our body and mind to rest and recover fully.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hey, Tom, have you ever thought about what you want to be when you
grow up
M:Yeah, Lisa. I've been thinking a lot lately. Actually, I've always dreamed of becoming an astronaut.
W:Why do you want to be an astronaut
M:Well, I'm interested in space and the universe. I want to explore new planets and see what's out there.
W:That sounds amazing! But do you know how difficult it is to become an astronaut You need to be in excellent physical shape, have a strong background in science and technology,and go through a lot of training.
M:I know it's not easy, so I'm already taking advanced science classes and working out regularly.
W:That's great, Tom! I believe if you keep working hard, you can achieve your dream.
W: Hey, Tom, have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up
M:Yeah, Lisa. I've been thinking a lot lately. Actually, I've always dreamed of becoming an astronaut.
W:Why do you want to be an astronaut
M:Well, I'm interested in space and the universe. I want to explore new planets and see what's out there.
W:That sounds amazing! But do you know how difficult it is to become an astronaut You need to be in excellent physical shape, have a strong background in science and technology,and go through a lot of training.
M:I know it's not easy, so I'm already taking advanced science classes and working out regularly.
W:That's great, Tom! I believe if you keep working hard, you can achieve your dream.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Hey, I'm Lily. I have some plans for this weekend. I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I'm not going by bus or by car. Actually, I'm going to ride my bike because it's not too far. It's only two kilometers.They have a beautiful farm there. I'm going to feed the chickens, milk the cows and pick some delicious strawberries. Of course,I
will help my grandparents with some chores. I hope I can have a good time there.
Hey, I'm Lily. I have some plans for this weekend. I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I'm not going by bus or by car. Actually, I'm going to ride my bike because it's not too far. It's only two kilometers.They have a beautiful farm there. I'm going to feed the chickens, milk the cows and pick some delicious strawberries. Of course,I will help my grandparents with some chores. I hope I can have a good time there.

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