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2026届云南昆明市第一中学高三下学期5月复习诊断
英语试题
一、听力选择题（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 短对话（共5小题）
1. Where are the speakers
A．In a car. B．On a bus. C．On a plane.
2. When does Tylor prefer to attend the festival
A．On the 9th. B．On the 10th. C．On the 11th.
3. What did the man do last Saturday
A．He stayed in. B．He visited his uncle. C．He left for Washington.
4. What does the man most probably do
A．A taxi driver. B．A travel agent. C．A traffic officer.
5. Which house is the woman looking for
A．The one with a driveway. B．The one next to a bank. C．The one with a pool in the garden.
第二节 长对话（共10小题）
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What needs changing in the boy’s bedroom
A．The lamp. B．The carpet. C．The curtains.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. Where probably does Mike work
A．In a hospital. B．In a delivery company. C．In a car rental agency.
9. What is Penny concerned about
A．Mike’s workload. B．Mike’s physical conditions. C．Mike’s work efficiency.
10. What does Penny offer to do for Mike
A．Give him some time off. B．Contact other workers. C．Recommend a doctor.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. How does the woman sound at first
A．Surprised. B．Excited. C．Ashamed.
12. What is the man trying to do
A．Find an excuse for doing nothing. B．Encourage the woman to volunteer. C．Persuade the woman to do something.
13. What another activity has been planned
A．Watering plants in parks. B．Planting trees. C．Cleaning up the beaches.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. When does Amy want to finish her homework
A．By this Friday. B．By this Sunday. C．By next Monday.
15. What is Amy going to do this weekend
A．Attend a party. B．Clean her room. C．Visit some relatives.
16. Where did Amy find useful information
A．From the library. B．From the Internet. C．From the man.
第三节 独白（共4小题）
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17. Why did the speaker go to Italy three years ago
A．For study. B．For leisure. C．For business.
18. What did the speaker’s husband tell her to do
A．Buy a dictionary. B．Book a hotel. C．Turn to others for help.
19. What caused the unexpected car
A．The speaker’s poor Italian. B．The car rental company’s mistake. C．The hotel receptionist’s carelessness.
20. What do we know about the speaker’s husband
A．He is proud of the speaker. B．He will go to Japan on a business trip. C．He often reminds the speaker of the Italian trip.
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读单选（共15小题）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The beauty of the overnight train lies in the combination of practicality and romance. You get the amazing countryside views while also benefiting from a full night’s rest. If you want an experience you’ll remember forever, these four overnight train routes deliver.
Helsinki to Rovaniemi on the Santa Claus Express
Yes, it’s called the Santa Claus Express. We think that’s pretty classic.
This Finnish night train heads north into Lapland, and depending on the season, you’ll either wake up to endless snowy forests or summer light. Some carriages even have private showers, which feels borderline luxurious by European sleeper standards.
As a bonus, in winter, you’re entering Northern Lights territory!
London to Fort William on the Caledonian Sleeper
If you’re going to do a sleeper train in the UK, this is the one. You leave London late at night and wake up in the Scottish Highlands. The stretch into Fort William feels cinematic in the best way. The carriages range from simple bunks (铺位) to en-suite doubles. Granted, it’s not cheap. But waking up under Ben Nevis could certainly be worth it.
Stockholm to Narvik (Arctic Circle route)
This ride is quite lengthy, but it’s well worth it to wake up above the Arctic Circle, where the striking Northern Lights dance across the sky on clear winter nights. The final stretch into Narvik cuts through rough mountains before dropping toward Norwegian fjords (峡湾). It feels remote in a way that’s hard to copy anywhere else in Europe.
Rome to Sicily on Trenitalia’s Intercity Notte
If you’re searching for a unique experience, you’ve certainly found it. The train literally boards a ferry (轮渡) to cross the Strait of Messina. Your carriage gets rolled onto a boat in the middle of the night. You can stay in your carriage or step out on deck and feel the sea air!
Then you wake up in Sicily, with southern Italian sunlight pouring through the window. It’s a bit chaotic, but absolutely unforgettable.
21. Which train runs from England to Scotland
A．Arctic Circle route. B．The Caledonian Sleeper.
C．Trenitalia’s Intercity Notte. D．The Santa Claus Express.
22. Which route involves a ship carrying
A．Rome to Sicily. B．Helsinki to Rovaniemi.
C．Stockholm to Narvik. D．London to Fort William.
23. What do the Arctic Circle route and the Santa Claus Express both have to offer
A．Views of Northern Lights. B．A journey through fjords.
C．Luxurious private showers. D．Various classes of carriages.
B
From Stockholm to Sydney, the electric car sliding silently by is increasingly likely to be Chinese. Mixue, a seller of ice-cream and cold drinks, has replaced McDonald’s as the world’s largest fast-food chain. Chagee, a chain of tea shops, will have had at least 1,300 stores outside China by the end of 2027. And Pop Mart, a Chinese toy maker, has created a thrill worthy of Disney around its dolls Labubu.
Western shoppers have bought goods made in China for decades. But these were largely made for, and designed by, foreign firms. New firms are now overturning the old assumption. Many happily advertise their roots and are accumulating their own valuable intellectual property. The logo of Chagee shows a Peking Opera singer in full headdress. “Black Myth: Wukong”, one of the most successful video games ever, features the Monkey King from Journey to the West.
The rise of Chinese consumer brands is good for shoppers everywhere: they now have a wider range of innovative products to choose from. Investors, too, should welcome the sight of oddly fascinating dolls and the taste of red-bean ice-cream. Investing in Chinese technology companies has long been hard. But handbags and hot drinks are harmless.
Western firms will have to wake up and smell the bubble tea. Within China, the advantage that foreign brands enjoy simply for being foreign is declining. In the future they will need to try harder to understand Chinese customers’ particular tastes. Some may even do deals with inventive Chinese partners, to gain insight and inspiration. These are still early days for Chinese brands’ attempt into global markets. But Chinese carmakers are already forcing Western rivals to reconsider their strategies. And competition from China may eventually push Disney, Mattel and other Western mega-brands to new heights of creativity. Chinese brands’ westward journey, like the Monkey King’s, could bring substantial rewards.
24. How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph
A．By listing examples. B．By defining a concept.
C．By making contrasts. D．By presenting statistics.
25. What does the old assumption mentioned in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Chinese brands demonstrating cultural identity.
B．Chinese products lacking innovation and cultural value.
C．China favoring brands with profitable intellectual property.
D．China producing low-quality goods for Western consumers.
26. What does the author imply in the last paragraph
A．Western companies are resting on their past achievements.
B．Chinese firms dominate the market of the bubble tea.
C．Westerners’ effortless marketing in China is over.
D．Chinese carmakers are cornering Western rivals.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Evolution of the International Market B．China Exceeding the West in Innovation
C．Chinese Brands Rising across the World D．Rivalry between Chinese and Westerners
C
Throwing your plastic bottles in the recycling bin may ease your guilt about your climate impact. But recycling plastic will not address the plastic pollution crisis — and it’s time we stop pretending as such. We’ve been misled to believe that sea turtles would stop choking on plastic waste if it’s faithfully stuck into the recycling bin.
The cheat was intentional. Powerful fossil (化石) fuel and chemical companies knew in the 1970s plastic recycling would never handle the plastic waste. Consumers and policymakers then were also realizing the severe environmental consequences to single-use throwaway plastics. Feeling the heat, companies banded together to plant positive messaging about plastic recycling across society, to prevent restrictions on their products.
Plastic wasn’t designed to be recycled. Roughly 16,000 chemicals can be found in plastic, many of them purposefully added for characteristics like flexibility, strength, color, and resistance to sunlight. Those chemical combinations vary considerably, and these different types must all be sorted and recycled separately. What’s more, plastic loses its functionality when recycled. A plastic bottle can only be recycled into another one two or three times before becoming something like carpeting or clothing, which typically ends up in a landfill polluting the air, water and soil. Thus, recycling doesn’t sustainably prevent plastic waste from the environment — it just delays it.
In less than a century, plastic has reached every corner of the globe, even the most unexpected places: arctic sea ice, remote mountains, rain and even throughout our bodies. Micro plastics have been found in nearly every human organ system. A study published earlier this year in The Lancet found plastic is responsible for at least $1.5 trillion in health-related damages worldwide a year.
So what can we do First, companies need to reduce plastic production and shift to reusable and refillable systems. If reducing packaging or using reusable packaging is not possible, companies should at least shift to paper, cardboard, glass, or metal. These can be made from recycled materials and actually get recycled again. Companies are not going to do this on their own, which is why policymakers need to require them to do so. It’s the only way to guarantee people are prioritized over plastic.
28. Why was plastic recycling actually advocated in the first place
A．To restrict the cost of companies involved.
B．To sustain plastic production and its market.
C．To popularize single-use throwaway plastics.
D．To reduce plastic waste on a substantial scale.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The functionality of recycled plastic.
B．The chemicals plastic products contain.
C．The process of plastic design and production.
D．The reasons why plastic recycling is ineffective.
30. What does the author think of the presence of plastic
A．Unavoidable. B．Favorable. C．Confusing. D．Alarming.
31. How can people’s priority over plastic be ensured according to the author
A．By reusable and refillable systems. B．By flexibility of relevant policies.
C．By sound governance and regulation. D．By alternative reusable packaging.
D
To many teens, nothing sounds worse than hanging out with their parents. But what if family bonds during adolescence (青春期) meant a better social life down the line A study published in JAMA Pediatrics found that a close, supportive relationship with parents during middle and high school was associated with a variety of positive social indicators up to two decades later.
Historically, social development research has relied on participants recalling their childhoods, a method which is subject to the limitations of memory. Instead, Dr. Robert C. Whitaker, an author of the new study and a professor of Columbia University, decided to take the traditional approach upside down. He and his colleagues used data following a nationally representative sample of teens from as early as seventh grade into their 30s and 40s.
In their early years, the participants rated how much their family members understood them, how much fun they had together, and whether they felt cared for and wanted, among other indicators. Dr. Whitaker and his colleagues averaged each of the 7,018 participants’ various answers into individual “family connection scores”, then divided the participants into quartiles (四分位数). When the adolescents became adults, they were asked about the structure, function and quality of various social connections.
Dr. Whitaker’s team found that adolescents in the highest group of family connection scores had a prevalence of high social connection in adulthood that was 23.4 percentage points greater than that of those in the lowest group. Only 16.1 percent of adolescents in the lowest group of family connection ended up with high social connection in adulthood.
While the research did not examine the mechanisms at play, experts believe that parents who set a healthy relational tone were modeling skills and habits that their children could adopt and apply later on. The authors wrote that pediatricians (儿科医生) could help by supporting parents who did not grow up with such relationships. By helping parents feel safe and seen even during uncertain times, they concluded, the parents could in turn offer that stability to their children.
32. What has the research revealed
A．Family ties in teens shape socialization.
B．Parent-child bonds emerge in adulthood.
C．Parent care matters most in adolescence.
D．Teenagers tend to resist parental company.
33. What can we learn about the research method adopted
A．It groups the participants by age. B．It takes a developmental perspective.
C．It can be affected by memory faults. D．It involves a limited range of subjects.
34. What does the underlined word “prevalence” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Contradiction. B．Downside. C．Proportion. D．Contribution.
35. What do the authors of the study suggest pediatricians do
A．Explore the relational mechanisms. B．Correct parents’ relational perception.
C．Model teens’ socialization on parents. D．Enhance parents’ security and visibility.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the fast-paced 2026 workplace, multitasking has become a vital skill for all professionals. With remote and hybrid work widely popular, people need to handle various duties at the same time to improve overall productivity. However, human brains cannot truly perform several tasks at once. 36 , which may cause low efficiency and more mistakes. Therefore, it is necessary to master practical methods to manage multiple tasks wisely.
Make a clear work plan
Before starting daily work, make a clear to-do list and rank tasks by importance and urgency. Always deal with high-priority tasks first. A reasonable plan stops you from feeling overwhelmed and guides your work in an organized way. 37 . It can lead to messy work and endless pressure.
Categorize similar tasks
Switching between different types of tasks increases cognitive pressure and wastes mental energy. 38 . For example, finish all email replies at one time or deal with data entry work in a single period. This simple practice cuts down unnecessary mental shifts and greatly smooths your daily workflow.
Reduce interruptions effectively
39 . You had better set a fixed “do not disturb” period and tell your colleagues about your working schedule. Meanwhile, keep away from unnecessary social media and meaningless messages. When distractions are well controlled, you can always keep focused and guarantee work quality.
40
Many people push themselves to work non-stop to finish more tasks, which finally leads to burnout. Knowing your limits is essential for long-term career development. Besides, short and regular breaks can refresh your mind. Simple skills like the Pomodoro technique can help you balance work and rest, keeping your performance steady all day long.
A．Recognize your own boundaries
B．Prioritize regular breaks between tasks
C．Instead, they merely shift attention quickly
D．Multitasking has long been considered unfavorable
E．To stay efficient, group comparable tasks together
F．A lack of proper arrangements for multitasking has consequences
G．Continuous disturbances are the biggest enemy of effective multitasking
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a bright sunny Saturday morning. The city market was 41 with shoppers coming and going. Four-year-old Leo had been holding his mother’s hand tightly, until his attention was 42 by a colorful toy on a nearby stand. His fingers 43 from his mother’s, and within seconds, his mother was enveloped by the sea of people and became 44 .
Although a wave of 45 swept over him and his lower lip began to shake as he fought back tears, he calmed down, remembering his mother’s repeated 46 that staying put was the safest move. Spotting a man selling balloons, he headed toward the brightly colored stand, as he figured that such a (n) 47 place would make it easier for his mother to find him.
As he stood there, his wide eyes 48 every passing face, a kind-looking woman noticed his confusion. She asked 49 whether he was lost, 50 down so that she could be at his eye level. Though nervous, Leo clearly described his mother’s red scarf and pointed to the ice cream stand where they had last been. The woman, who turned out to be a shop assistant nearby, immediately called the market’s 51 office using her radio.
Minutes later, a voice came through the loudspeaker, 52 about the lost boy. 53 by the announcement, his mother rushed over. The moment Leo saw her, he ran forward, finally bursting into tears of relief. It was a (n) 54 made possible not only by his calmness under pressure but also by the kindness of a stranger who chose to 55 .
41. A．provided B．packed C．completed D．linked
42. A．ignored B．controlled C．caught D．restricted
43. A．slipped B．varied C．suffered D．benefited
44. A．invisible B．accessible C．uncomfortable D．intolerable
45. A．relief B．delight C．panic D．embarrassment
46. A．complaints B．instructions C．attempts D．denials
47. A．ideal B．noisy C．familiar D．noticeable
48. A．scanning B．dismissing C．inspiring D．freezing
49. A．suspiciously B．forcefully C．gently D．bravely
50. A．falling B．bending C．lying D．sliding
51. A．security B．accounting C．post D．patent
52. A．joking B．conversing C．broadcasting D．reciting
53. A．Confused B．Moved C．Disturbed D．Guided
54. A．cooperation B．decision C．acknowledgement D．reunion
55. A．turn an ear B．lend a hand C．take a breath D．have a look
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Li Dongju, now celebrated as China’s most inspiring senior cyclist, 56 (start) her first overseas journey bravely at 60, few could have imagined that this former factory worker would finally cross over 20 countries across four continents. She once found herself 57 (trap) in the darkness of a painful marriage and severe depression for years until one day she made a firm decision 58 (go) against conventional expectations for women of her generation to regain her independence through solo cycling.
Along the road 59 (be) the severe difficulties she faced. In the harsh environment of the Tibetan plateau, 60 oxygen levels drop sharply, she once pushed her loaded bicycle for eight hours before giving in to altitude sickness — 61 moment that she later described as her psychological turning point. “It was there,” she recounted, “ 62 I understood that suffering, experienced with courage, changes into strength.”
Her encounters with local people proved 63 (equal) life-changing. Despite her struggle 64 foreign languages, her true warmth crossed language barriers, drawing unexpected kindness from strangers who were affected by her determination. These experiences not only relieved her loneliness but rebuilt her broken self-respect, showing that human connection forms the basis of 65 (spirit) recovery.
五、书面表达（满分30分）
第一节 通知（满分10分）
66. 假如你是国际学校学生会主席李华，请你就你校猫咖筹建事宜向交换生征寻建议，请写一则书面通知，内容包括：
1. 筹建初衷；
2. 征寻建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mia finished playing a Christmas carol (颂歌) and looked up at her piano teacher.
“You played that very well,” Ms. Jackson said. “How would you like to join some of the other students and play carols at the mall this Saturday afternoon ”
“I can’t,” Mia said quickly. “My family is volunteering at the community food bank that afternoon. It’s our tradition every Christmas.”
Ms. Jackson smiled. “Lots of kids are shy, but the best way to overcome your fear of playing in public is by actually doing what scares you. Remember, our recital is right after Christmas. Playing at the mall would be great practice.”
“I’m sorry. I really can’t be there,” Mia went on.
Mia didn’t add that she was relieved to have an excuse. The thought of playing piano with so many people around made her stomach clench into a knot.
On Saturday morning, as Mia helped Mom and Dad prepare food baskets, she thought about her friends playing at the mall. She pictured hundreds of shoppers milling around. Some would sit on benches and watch. I’m so glad I won’t be there, she thought.
When Mia and her parents finished at the food bank, they decided to visit Great-Grandma at her retirement community nearby.
They greeted Great-Grandma with hugs and Christmas wishes. Mrs. Carmen, the activities director, showed a short holiday movie. Then they played games, and the residents opened their gifts.
“We usually end by singing Christmas carols,” Mrs. Carmen said. “But our piano player wasn’t able to make it today.”
“Mia plays the piano,” Great-Grandma announced, smiling proudly.
“Wonderful,” Mrs. Carmen said. “Mia, would you like to play while we sing ”
Mia looked around the room. Everyone was sitting in a big circle facing the piano. This would be worse than the mall. At least there, people would be distracted by shopping.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mia was about to refuse when she saw the eager smiles on all the faces. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
The following Monday, Mia approached Ms. Jackson with a determined look. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力选择题略
二、阅读理解
第一节 阅读单选
21-23 BAA 24-27 ABCC 28-31 BDDC 32-35 ABCD
第二节 七选五
36-40 CFEGA
三、完形填空
41-45 BCACC 46-50 BDACB 51-55 ACDDB
四、语法填空
56. started
57. trapped
58. to go
59. were
60. where
61. a
62. that
63. equally
64. with
65. spiritual
五、书面表达
第一节 通知（参考范文）
Notice
To help students relax from busy study and enrich our school life, we plan to build a cat café in our school. It will be a warm place for us to rest and communicate.
Now we’re collecting suggestions from all exchange students. You can share your ideas about its decoration, cat varieties, opening hours and related rules. Please send your advice to the Student Union before next Friday.
We appreciate your valuable ideas!
Student Union
第二节 读后续写（参考范文）
Mia was about to refuse when she saw the eager smiles on all the faces. She hesitated for a second and finally nodded slowly. She walked to the piano nervously, her hands trembling slightly. Taking a deep breath, she placed her fingers on the keys and began to play. The sweet melody of Christmas carols filled the room. Listening to the warm singing around her, Mia gradually calmed down. She even began to enjoy the moment. When the music ended, warm applause burst out, which filled her heart with great pride.
The following Monday, Mia approached Ms. Jackson with a determined look. She told her teacher that she wanted to join the performance at the mall. She realized that fear would never disappear if she always avoided it. Instead, facing it bravely was the best way to beat it. Ms. Jackson smiled warmly and praised her courage. From then on, Mia became more confident and no longer feared playing the piano in public.

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