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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版期末全真模拟押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：31分）
一、听录音，选出句子中所含有的选项。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．before B．bedtime C． because
( ) 2. A．need B．feel C． feet
( ) 3. A．mushroom B．bathroom C． bedroom
( ) 4. A．check B．neck C． chat
( ) 5. A．ship B．stop C． shop
( ) 6. A．long B．along C． wrong
( ) 7. A．turn right B．turn left C． on your right
( ) 8. A．get off B．get up C． get to
( ) 9. A．is good for B．is good at C． is bad for
( ) 10. A．put on B．go on C． get on
二、听录音，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片标号。(听两遍，每空1分，共6分)
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，判断所听内容是否与句意相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。(听两遍，每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Mike and Helen often do housework at weekends.
( ) 2. The cute cat is sleeping in the tree.
( ) 3. I walk to the park every day. It’s near my home.
( ) 4. The boy isn’t good at playing football.
( ) 5. In winter, we must put on warm clothes.
四、听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选出合适的答句。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．It’s Cinderella’s. B．She’s Cinderella. C． They’re Cinderella’s.
( ) 2. A．No, you can’t. B．Yes, she does. C． No, she isn’t.
( ) 3. A．Go to bed early. B．Take your jacket off. C． Put on your coat.
( ) 4. A．I’d like to watch TV. B．I like watching TV. C． I often watch TV.
( ) 5. A．She lives near the park. B．She comes home by car. C． He lives on Sun Street.
笔试部分（满分：69分）
五、选出每组单词中画线部分的发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．draw B．driver C．metro D．drink
( )6．A．chair B．lunch C．toothache D．check
( )7．A．traffic B．trousers C．strong D．travel
( )8．A．moon B．foot C．tooth D．school
( )9．A．which B．why C．walk D．who
六、选出下列每组单词中不是同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．bus B．bike C．book
( )11．A．street B．road C．town
( )12．A．in B．at C．take
( )13．A．moon B．library C．cinema
( )14．A．driver B．worker C．taxi
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．My mother __________ go now. She’s late for work. ( )
A．has B．have to C．has to
16．Her ear ______. So she can’t hear ______. ( )
A．hurt; good B．hurts; well C．hurts; good
17．We _______ to Tian’anmen Square. ( )
A．by a bus B．by bus C．take a bus
18．—My uncle has a fever. Should he ____ medicine ( )
—Yes, he should.
A．taking B．take C．takes
19．The boy shouldn’t ____ in the library. ( )
A．shouts B．shout C．shouting
20．Sam shouldn’t ____ or run in the library. He shouldn’t sleep, ____. ( )
A．talk; too B．talking; either C．talk; either
21．—______ can I go to the hospital ( )
—You can go there by bus.
A．Where B．What C．How
22．Can you tell ______ how ______ to the bus stop ( )
A．him; gets B．they; does get C．him; to get
23．—Excuse me, how can I get ______ ( )
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．to the there B．to there C．there
24．Mary ______ to school. It’s not ______ her home. ( )
A．walks; near B．on foot; next to C．walks; far from
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Elephants come to see (they).
26．We want to have a party at (Liu Tao) home.
27．He shouldn’t eat lots of (sweet) food. It’s not a good habit.
28．Bobby likes (read) stories. He is happy to read the Chinese story about Nezha.
29．Nancy ( visit ) her grandparents every weekend.
九、选择合适的内容完成句子，将序号填入横线上。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．gets to B．take a taxi C． traffic lights D．show you around E. have a rest
30．It’s too late. Let’s .
31．Miss Li always school at 7 o’clock.
32．Yang Ling turns right at the .
33．Welcome to our school. Let me .
34．You have a cold. You should and drink some warm water.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．wrong, is, what, with, you ( )
__________________________________________
36．playing, the, are, in, football, playground, children, the
__________________________________________
37．many, are, on, the, there, grapes, pests ( )
__________________________________________
38．in, soon, people, them, as, West, they, usually, their, receive, as, open, presents, the (.)
__________________________________________
39．go to, the man, doesn’t, East Station, want to (.)
__________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．I can see the shop on my right. (对画线部分提问)
_______ can _______ see on ________ right
41．I can see the bank on my left. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ ______ see the bank on _______ left
42．He goes to work by car. (写出同义句)
He ______ the car ______ work.
43．Take some medicine. (改为否定句)
______ take ______ medicine.
44．Those chairs are too hard. (改为单数句)
__________ chair __________ too hard.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Ben 正在利用豆包查找路线，请从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，将序号填在横线上。
A．It’s not far from here. B．You can go there by metro too. C． But I don’t know the way. D．The bus stop is next to the cinema. E. You can take No. 5 or No. 112 bus. F. You can get off at Wuxing Cinema.
45．
46．
47．
48．
49．
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Mrs Su is eighty years old. She always drives to the supermarket on Sundays. She 50 drive fast. And she never hits (从没撞上) 51 . Today is Sunday. She is on the way 52 She sees a red light at a crossing. She stops her car. Then the car can’t start again. The traffic lights turn green, yellow, red and green again. But her car still can’t 53 . “What should I do ” she says to herself. A policeman comes up. He says kindly (友好地) to 54 . “Good morning, Madam. Don’t you like any of our colors today ”
( )50．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．not
( )51．A．anything B．something C．nothing
( )52．A．go home B．to home C．home
( )53．A．start B．take C．by
( )54．A．him B．her C．them
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle(中间) of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
55．The park near my house is new and beautiful. ( )
56．I am in the park alone(独自的). ( )
57．People can swim in the lake. ( )
58．The shops in the park are not small. ( )
59．There is a playground behind the park. ( )
任务型阅读。阅读统计图，完成下列任务。
Ways to school in Class 1, Grade 5
Hello, boys and girls! How do you come to school Here is a survey (调查) of ways to school of Class 1, Grade 5, Zhongshan Primary School. Please read the statistical chart (统计图) and finish the exercises.
60．根据统计图，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
(1) There are five ways to come to school in this class. ( )
(2) There are forty students in Class 1, Grade 5. ( )
(3) Most students come to school by e-bike. ( )
(4) Fifteen students come to school on foot. ( )
61．根据统计图，回答下列问题。
How many students come to school by metro
_________________________________________
十五、书面表达（共9分）
62．假如你是Mike，请参考下面表格中的内容，以My Week 为题，介绍你一周的活动。
要求：语句通顺，语法正确，字迹工整，不少于6句话。
My Week
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday and Sunday
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：31分）
1．C C A A B C B C B A
【解析】1. Helen doesn’t go to school today because she is ill.
2. An elephant has two big feet.
3. These red mushrooms are bad for us. We can’t eat them.
4. Let me check. You have a fever.
5. Bobby and Tina wait for the bus at the bus stop.
6. Mike looks sad. What’s wrong with him
7. Turn left at the first traffic lights.
8. Excuse me. How do I get to the bookshop
9. Wang Bing is good at playing basketball.
10. It’s cold outside. Put on your coat.
2．4 5 1 3 6 2
3．F F T F T
【解析】1. Mike and Helen often do their homework at weekends.
2. The cute cat is sleeping under the tree.
3. I go to the park on foot every day. It’s near my home.
4. The boy plays football very well.
5. In winter, we must put on warm clothes.
4．C B B B C
【解析】1. Whose shoes are these
2. Does your sister often go to school on foot
3. It is so hot today.
4. What do you like doing
5. Where does he live
笔试部分（满分：69分）
5．C 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．D
【解析】5．ABD画线部分发音均为/dr/，C画线部分发音为/tr/，故选C。
6．ABD画线部分发音均为/t /，C画线部分发音为/k/，故选C。
7．ABD画线部分发音均为/tr/，C画线部分发音为/tr/，但受前面/s/发音影响，会浊化，故选C。
8．ACD画线部分发音均为/u /，B画线部分发音为/ /，故选B。
9．ABC画线部分发音均为/w/，D画线部分不发音，故选D。
10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．C
【解析】10．A公共汽车，B自行车，C书，AB都是交通工具，C是学习用品，故选C。
11．A街道，B路，C城镇，AB都是路，C不是，故选C。
12．A在……里面，B在，C拿，AB都是介词，C是动词，故选C。
13．A月亮，B图书馆，C电影院，BC都是地点，A是天体，故选A。
14．A司机，B工人，C出租车，AB都是职业，C是交通工具，故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：我的妈妈现在__走了。她上班迟到了。have to固定搭配，必须，主语是My mother，用has to。
16．B
【解析】句意：她的耳朵受伤了。所以她听不清楚。句子时态是一般现在时，主语Her ear是第三人称单数，第一空动词应用第三人称单数hurts。第二空修饰动词hear需要副词，good是形容词，well是副词。
17．C
【解析】句意：我们坐公交车去天安门。本题考查动词短语。根据句子结构，可知句子缺少谓语动词，take a bus坐公交车，是动词短语，可作谓语；by bus乘公交车，是介词短语，不能单独作谓语；by a bus表述错误，故选C。
18．B
【解析】句意：—我的叔叔发烧了。他应该吃药吗？—是的，他应该。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：那个男孩不应该在图书馆大叫。本题考查动词的形式。shouts大叫，动词第三人称单数，shout大叫，动词原形，shouting大叫，动名词/动词现在分词形式。shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：萨姆不应该在图书馆里说话或跑动。他也不应该睡觉。本题考查动词的形式和副词辨析。shouldn’t后跟动词原形talk；too也，用于肯定句的句末，either也，用于否定句的句末。第二句是否定句，用either。故选C。
21．C
【解析】句意：—我怎么到医院？—你可以坐公共汽车去那里。本题考查疑问词。A在哪，B什么，C怎么，根据答语可知问句问怎么到医院，故选C。
22．C
【解析】句意：你能告诉他怎么到公交车站吗？本题考查人称代词和动词的形式。tell是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格作宾语，him是人称代词宾格；how to do sth怎么做某事。故选C。
23．C
【解析】句意：—打扰一下，我怎么到那里？—对不起，我不知道。本题考查动词短语，get there到那里，故选C。
24．C
【解析】句意：玛丽步行去学校。它离她家不远。 本题考查陈述句，介词和介词短语的辨析。第一句缺少谓语动词，排除B；near在……附近，far from离……远，前面说步行去学校，可知说离她家不远，排除A。故选C。
25．them
【解析】句意：大象来看他们。they他们，人称代词主格，see是动词，they用宾格them，作see的宾语。
26．Liu Tao’s
【解析】句意：我们想要在________________家举办一场派对。根据句意和所给单词，可知是刘涛的Liu Tao’s，表示“某人的……”时，单数名词直接在词尾加’s。
27．sweet
【解析】句意：他不应该吃太多甜食。这不是一个好的习惯。设空处应为形容词，修饰名词food，sweet甜甜的，符合句意。
28．reading/to read
【解析】句意：鲍比喜欢读故事。他很高兴读关于哪吒的中国故事。like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事，故设空处为动名词reading或者动词不定式to read。
29．visits
【解析】句意：南希每个周末都去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式。根据every weekend可知句子是一般现在时，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，visit的第三人称单数形式是visits，故答案为visits。
30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．E
【解析】30．句意：太晚了。让我们乘出租车吧。take a taxi乘出租车，符合题意，故选B。
31．句意：李小姐总是7点到达学校。gets to到达，符合句意，故选A。
32．句意：杨玲在红绿灯处右转。traffic lights红绿灯，符合句意，故选C。
33．句意：欢迎来到我们的学校。让我带你参观。show you around带你参观，符合题意，故选D。
34．句意：你感冒了。你应该休息一下，喝些温水。have a rest休息一下，符合题意，故选E。
35．What is wrong with you
【解析】本题考查句子结构。根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是What is wrong with sb ，问某人怎么了，you你，连成句子：你怎么了？故答案为What is wrong with you
36．The children are playing football in the playground
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are playing football正在踢足球，the定冠词，in the playground在操场，children孩子们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：孩子们在操场上踢足球。故答案为The children are playing football in the playground。
37．Are there many pests on the grapes
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Are there有，many很多，pests害虫，on the grapes在葡萄上，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句。根据所给单词词义连成句子：葡萄上有许多害虫吗？故答案为Are there many pests on the grapes
38．People in the West usually open their presents as soon as they receive them.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。people in the West西方人，as soon as一……就……，them他们，they他们，usually通常，their他们的，receive收到，open打开，presents礼物，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：西方人通常一收到礼物就打开。故答案为People in the West usually open their presents as soon as they receive them.
39． The man doesn’t want to go to East Station.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。 the man 这位男士，doesn’t不，go to East Station去东站，want to想要。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这位男士不想去东站。故答案为The man doesn’t want to go to East Station.
40．What you your
【解析】句意：在我的右侧我可以看到商店。本题考查句型转换。the shop商店，疑问词用what，剩余部分把情态动词can提前，变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，I变成you，my变成your，故答案为What；you；your。
41．Can you your
【解析】句意：在我的左边我可以看到银行。本题考查句型转换。句子含有情态动词can，一般疑问句把can提前变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，主语I变成you，my变成your，故答案为Can；you；your。
42．takes to
【解析】原句句意：他开车去上班。本题考查同义句转换。goes to work by car可替换为takes the car to work，故答案为takes，to。
43．Don’t any
【解析】原句句意：吃些药。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，改为否定句，在动词前加don’t，some变any，故答案为Don’t，any。
44．That is
【解析】原句句意：那些椅子太硬了。本题考查句型转换。Those的单数是That，chairs的单数是chair，are的单数是is，故答案为That，is。
45．C 46．E 47．A 48．D 49．B
【导语】本文是有关怎么去星星动物园的对话。
45．根据下一句：我怎么到达那里？该句表达不知道路线，C选项“但是我不知道路线。”符合语境，故选C。
46．根据下一句：好的。在这条街上有公共汽车站吗？该句表达可以坐公共汽车，E选项“你可以乘坐5路车或者112路车。”符合语境，故选E。
47．根据上一句：是的，有。该句表达公共汽车站不远，A选项“它离这不远。”符合语境，故选A。
48．根据上一句：你可以用这个地图步行去五星电影院。该句介绍公共汽车站挨着电影院，D选项“公共汽车站挨着电影院。”符合语境，故选D。
49．根据下一句：它是快的。该句介绍也可以坐地铁，B选项“你也可以坐地铁。”符合语境，故选B。
50．B 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B
【导语】本文讲了苏夫人回家路上车出了故障的事情。
【解析】50．句意：她开不快。根据下文可知开不快，主语She是单数，助动词用doesn’t，故选B。
51．句意：她从没撞上任何东西。A任何东西，B某物，C没有什么，结合短文语境，可知从没撞上任何东西，句子是否定句，用anything，故选A。
52．句意：她正在回家的路上。on the way home在回家的路上，固定搭配，故选C。
53．句意：但她的车还是发动不了。A启动，B拿，C在……旁边，can’t后跟动词原形，根据短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
54．句意：他友好地对她说。A他，B她，C他们，对苏夫人说，用her，故选B。
55．T 56．F 57．F 58．F 59．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的公园。
55．句意：我家附近的公园又新又漂亮。根据“There is a new park near my house. The park is so beautiful.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
56．句意：我独自一人在公园里。根据“My family and I are in the park now.”，可知作者和家人在公园，故答案为F。
57．句意：人们可以在湖里游泳。根据“Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!””，可知不能游泳，故答案为F。
58．句意：公园里的商店不小。根据“There are some small shops near the gate.”，可知商店小，故答案为F。
59．句意：公园后面有一个操场。根据“There is a playground in the middle(中间) of the park.”，可知操场在公园中间，故答案为F。
60．T F F T 61．Five.
【导语】本文主要介绍了五年级一班学生来学校的交通方式。
【解析】60．(1) 句意：在这个班里有五种方式来学校。统计图一共列出了5种不同的上学方式，句子与原文相符。
(2) 句意：五年级一班有四十个学生。根据统计图可计算出全班一共有五十人，句子与原文不符。
(3) 句意：大部分学生乘电动车来学校。人数最多的上学方式是步行 (15人)，不是骑电动车。句子与原文不符。
(4) 句意：十五名学生步行来上学。统计图明确标注步行上学的人数是15人，句子与原文相符。
61．句意：多少名学生乘地铁来学校？根据统计图可知有五名学生乘地铁来学校。答案不唯一，可以简略回答：五名。
62．范文：
My Week
Hello, I’m Mike. I have a busy and happy week. On Monday, I go swimming. It’s really fun. On Tuesday, I play football with my friends. On Wednesday, I help clean the room at home. On Thursday, I read storybooks in my room. On Friday, I go to see a movie with my family. On weekends, I relax and play with my friends. I like my week very much!
【解析】1.题干解读：注意文章时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：busy and happy忙碌且开心，go swimming去游泳，play football踢足球，clean the room打扫房间，read storybooks读故事书，see a movie看一场电影，relax放松
参考句型：I’m...；I have...；I like...
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