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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册英语期中素养测试题
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
（范围：unit1~~unit 4）
第一部分 听力 (共四大题，共20分 )
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每听力小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Where did Tom go last Sunday
( )2.What are they talking about
( )3.Who cooks meals in Peter's family every day
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister.
( )4.Who is the strongest
A. Mike. B. Steve. C. Peter.
( )5.Where is the Chinese restaurant
A. In front of the office. B. Behind the office. C. Near the post office.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
( )6.What did Zhao Fei do in a TV show
A. He sang a Chinese song.
B. He performed the swing dance.
C. He performed Beijing Opera.
( )7.Where does he live now
A. In Australia. B. In Canada. C. In China.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10 小题。
( )8. When did Ann come back home
A. Yesterday afternoon. B. Last night. C. This morning.
( )9. What did Ann do in Sanya
A. Went fishing. B. Lay on the beach.C. Went swimming.
( )10.What can Ann show to the boy tomorrow
A. Photos. B. Cards. C. Maps.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11. Who went to the museum with Judy
A. Her friend. B. Her classmate. C. Her brother.
( )12.How many areas did the guide show them around
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine.
( )13.What was there in the first area
A. Rocks. B. Animals. C. Clothes.
( )14. Which animal didn't they see
A. The lion. B. The snake. C. The tiger.
( )15.What does Judy think of her trip
A. Helpful. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Amazing Plants and Animals
Sunflowers ● They always 16. the sun.● They follow the sun to get more sunlight for 17. ____ .
The cheetah ● It is the 18. land animal.● It can run at a speed of up to 19. kilometres per hour.● It has long legs and a(n) 20. body to catch its food quickly.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，共35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.— In my , travelling is one of the best ways to know different cultures.
—I agree with you.
A. tool B. note C. vacation D. opinion
( )22. Mark and Tony are very good friends. They always much with each other.
A. share B. fight C. cover D. play
( )23.— My parents always teach me that being is more important than getting high grades.
— Yeah. Trust is the biggest treasure.
A. funny B. honest C. happy D. kind
( )24.—— My grandma is good at cooking.
—I know. She can make delicious dumplings for us.
A. busily B. sadly C. angrily D. easily
( )25.—I to see you at the party last Monday, but you didn’ t come.
—— Sorry. I was ill in hospital.
A. practiced B. thought C. expected D. asked
( )26.— How was your trip to London, Jack
— Couldn't be . The bad weather made everything in a mess.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
( )27.— When do you usually go to bed
—I don't go to bed I finish all my homework every night.
A. until B. when C. since D. because
( )28.There is interesting in today's newspaper. You don't need to read it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( )29.—— My little brother's toy car is lost.
— Let's help him it in the garden together.
A. look through B. look at C. look like D. look for
( )30.— These toy bears are really lovely. Could you please buy one for me, Mom
—_ _________
A. No problem B. No, thanks C. You' re welcome D. Have fun
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My dad really likes gardening, so he built a 31 in our yard. He plants a lot of 32 , and this year we have onions, cabbages, tomatoes,potatoes and carrots.
Now, we are starting to 33 grapes, strawberries and pears.
Growing plants isn't easy. First, we 34 seeds at a store called“Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil over, and then plant the seeds.We then wait until the seeds 35 from the soil and turn into little leaves.My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 36 vegetables and fruits are just like us— they need water, air and food. So they can become better and 37 .
Autumn is the 38 to harvest (收获 ). The garden gives us a lot of 39 vegetables and fruits to eat. With time and hard work, I have learned to look after the plants. It is really a great 40 .
( )31.A. garden B. house C. playground D. parking
( )32.A. trees B. vegetables C. flowers D. fruits
( )33.A. grow B. fight C. guide D. smell
( )34.A. sell B. ask C. buy D. watch
( )35. A.come out B.come in C.come on D.come up
( )36. A. though B. so C. or D. because
( )37.A. slimmer B. tinier C. healthier D. drier
( )38. A. season B. situation C. people D. place
( )39.A. soft B. crazy C. honest D. fresh
( )40. A. experience B. reason C. progress D. action
B
I'm Jane. All my family like travelling very much.
Last month, my parents and I had a 41 to Chengdu, Sichuan. We stayed there for three days. We had a great time there. It was 42 when we got there. We thought it was the best 43 to visit it. The trees were green. Many flowers just came out. They were really beautiful. The weather there was 44 and warm these three days. The sun 45 brightly in the sky. The temperature was between 11℃ and 24℃. We didn’ t need to 46 warm clothes at all. We stayed in a nice hotel on Chunxi Road.
On the first day, we 47 much food, such as liangfen and hot pot.The food there was 48 . We liked it very much.
On the 49 day, we climbed Mount Qingcheng. On the mountain,there were many great buildings. In the afternoon, we went back to the hotel. We were a little tired, but we were very happy.
On the last day, we went to see pandas. They were very cute and Iliked them a lot.
We will always 50 this wonderful trip. Chengdu is a beautiful city.We all want to visit it again.
( )41. A. party B. trip C. show D. picnic
( )42. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( )43. A. way B. time C. rule D. speed
( )44.A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy
( )45.A. fell B. moved C. shone D. circled
( )46.A. wash B. wear C. make D. count
( )47.A. enjoyed B. borrowed C. lost D. caught
( )48.A. hot B. cold C. delicious D. beautiful
( )49. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )50.A. guess B. keep C. need D. remember
七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Walt Green and Mary Smith are talking about what a good friend is like.
W: Hello, Walt.51.
M:I think a good friend is like a mirror.
W: You mean he or she likes to do the same things as you
M: Yes.52. So he or she often makes me laugh.
W: What else
M:53.
W:I also think so. She or he can listen to me when I am sad.
M:54.
W:I like friends who truly care about me.
M: Do you think a good friend should have cool clothes
W:55.
A. What about you B. I think a good friend is a good listener.C. That's not very important to me.D. What is a good friend like E. She is good at reading.F. He or she is funny.G. What else do you like about a friend
第三部分 阅读 (共两节，共40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A新形式·海报
( )56.Mrs Smith wants to sign up for her two daughters. How much should she pay
A. 200. B. 350. C. 400. D. 700.
( )57. Tina, a middle school student, shows much interest in the ice skating camp. What can she do at the camp
A. She can practice how to skate well.
B. She can get a pair of skates for free.
C. She can teach others to skate at the camp.
D. She can spend the whole winter holiday at the camp.
( )58.Where does the text probably come from
A. A shopping list. B. A movie poster.
C. A storybook. D. A sports magazine.
B
In a high school, four students are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with completely different characters.
Emily is the group's“parent”. When they hang out with Emily, they don't need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them.
Alex, however, is a quiet but talented boy. He doesn't talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.
Liam is a born leader. He is cheerful and outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school. He often organizes school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him.
Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people.
( )59. What does the underlined word“intellect” probably mean
A. Minds. B. Looks. C. Dreams. D. Discussions.
( )60.If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, who would he turn to
A. Emily. B. Alex. C. Liam. D. Sophia.
( )61.What is the passage mainly about
The story of four good friends.
B. The importance of being kind.
C. The four students' nice life in a high school.
D. The introduction to four students with different characters.
C
This was my first trip in China during the National Day holiday. It was a very wonderful experience.
I got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou with my family by plane in the morning. The hotel we were staying in was very comfortable and inexpensive.
Yangzhou is in the eastern part of Jiangsu Province, an ancient city. There are lots of places of interest. At first, we visited the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the most famous parks in China. When we went boating, we saw many fish swimming and beautiful flowers in the sun. It just took my breath away. I couldn't help picking a flower, but my father said it was bad to hurt the flowers. Besides(除此之外) , the Slender West Lake is famous for the different kinds of fantastic ancient buildings. We walked along the Wuting Bridge and climbed the ancient tower! Later we went shopping and bought a few silk scarves for our friends in the street market.At noon we tried the delicious special food— huaiyangcai. After that, we took part in some activities. We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. When we went back to the hotel, we all kept thinking about the trip!
( )62.During which season did the writer visit Yangzhou
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
( )63.How did the writer go to Jiangsu of China
( )64.Which sentence might the scenery in Yangzhou remind you of
A.莲花卧水风情在，塔影停云禅语浓。B.故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。
C.青苔满阶砌，白鸟故迟留。 D.谁知竹西路，歌吹是扬州。
( )65.Put the following sentences in the right order according to Paragraph 3.
①The writer took part in some activities.
②The writer went shopping and tried the delicious food—huaiyangcai.
③The writer went boating and picked a flower in the river in the Slender West Lake.
④The writer walked along the Wuting Bridge and climbed the ancient tower.
A.②④①③ B.④①③② C.③④②① D.①②④③
D
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring.However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
◆Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任感的).
◆ Divide(分担) housework among the family
In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.It's good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier.
◆ Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
( )66.You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT(除……以外) .
A. do the dishes B. sweep the floor
C. make the bed D. repair the house
( )67. Why shouldn't one person do all the housework alone
A. Because it is boring. B. Because it is difficult.
C. Because it is tiring. D. Because it is not exciting.
( )68. What's the main idea of the passage
A. It's about some boring chores we have to do.
B. It's about how to make the boring housework more interesting.
C. It's about how to divide housework into parts.
D. It's about how to find the joy of our life.
E
①Plants are important to us. They turn sunlight into energy and help most life on earth. Do you want to know some interesting facts about them Then you have come to the right place!
②Unlike many other plants, the bladderwort(狸藻 ) is a meat-eating plant. It lives in the water, like rivers and lakes. There, it catches and eats small water animals.
③Bamboo looks like a tree but in fact, it is a kind of grass. It is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world. Some studies show that bamboo can grow up to 90 centimetres in a day.
④ The cactus( 仙人掌 ) is an amazing plant. It stores water in its stems(茎 ), so it can live in arid places. It can live for a long time. Some can live for over 100 years.
⑤We all know that plants can't talk like people. But scientists have found something cool. When plants don't feel well, they can make special sounds. We can't he ar these sounds, but other plants can. It's like they are talking to each other to help each other out.
⑥ These interesting facts show just how amazing plants can be. We should protect these important living things around us.
( )69.What is special about the bladderwort
A. It is a kind of tree. B. It can live for 100 years.
C. It grows very fast. D. It eats small water animals.
( )70.What does the underlined word“arid” mean
A. Warm. B. Quiet. C. Dry. D. Clean.
( )71.What do plants do when they don't feel well
A. They stop growing. B. They change their colours.
C. They close their leaves. D. They make special sounds.
( )72. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构 ) of the passage
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥
C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
A bird went far to look for happiness.
It saw a dying(快死的 ) flower smiling happily and asked, “You’ re dying. Why are you still happy ”“I' ll have my dream come true,” said the flower. “What's it ” the bird asked. “I want to produce fruit,” answered the flower. Then the bird saw it: Happiness is hope in the heart.
The bird went on flying and saw a lame (瘸的 ) duck singing a song happily. “You’ re unlucky. How could you be happy ” asked the bird.“I helped a little duck stand up,” said the lame duck. So the bird saw it:Happiness is love in the heart.
The bird kept flying and saw a spider climbing a wall excitedly. It fell off the wall several times, but it didn't give up. The bird asked in surprise,“You failed many times. Don't you feel sad ” The spider replied, “If I keep on trying, I'm sure to climb up the wall.” The bird saw it: Happiness is faith(信念) in the heart.
In the end, the bird knew that happiness is not in far places but in our own hearts.
73. What was the dying flower's dream (不超过5个词)
74. Why was the lame duck happy (不超过10个词)
75. Where is happiness according to the three answers (不超过10个词)
第四部分 写 (共两大题，共25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Reading is one of my biggest i (兴趣). What about you
77. The box w (重…… ) a lot because there are so many books in it.
78. Ann is f (熟悉的 ) with the streets in this old town because she has lived here for years.
79. We r (到达) the mountain top after a long and tiring climb.
80. The new park near our home has become a p (流行的)place for people to relax.
十、书面表达(共1小题；共20分)
假设你是李华，上个月你去了河南旅游，度过了非常愉快的一周。请你以“My Trip to Henan”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的河南之旅。内容包括：
1.旅行的时间和地点；
2.你参观了哪些地方(如少林寺、清明上河园、郑州博物馆等)；
3.你在旅行中遇到的有趣的事情；
4.你对这次旅行的感受和评价。
要求：
1.词数80~100;
2.语言流畅，条理清晰。
My Trip to Henan
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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听力材料及参考答案
一、1. W: Where did you go last Sunday, Tom
M:I visited Beijing with my parents.
2. W: Look! The panda is very cute.
M: Yeah. Pandas are our country's animals.
3. W: Peter, who cooks meals in your family every day
M: My father. And my mother does all the cleaning work.
4. W: Mike is stronger than Peter.
M: But I think Steve is stronger than Mike.
5. W: Hi, Sam. Is there a Chinese restaurant near here
M: Yes, there is one behind our office. It is the best Chinese restaurant around here.
二、 Text 1
W: Do you know the boy Zhao Fei
M: Of course. He is a musical boy. He performed Beijing Opera in a TVshow.
W: Does he live in Beijing now
M: No, he lives in Canada, but he loves Beijing very much.
W: Oh, I see.
Text 2
M: Hi, Ann! I hear you just returned home last night.
W: Yes. I spent some time with my sister in Sanya.
M: Really Sanya is famous for its beautiful beaches.
W: Yes. Lots of people like to travel there.
M: What did you do there
W:I went boating and swimming. We had a wonderful time there.
M: Did you take photos of beautiful beaches
W: Yes. I can show them to you tomorrow.
M: Thank you.
三、 Dear Frank,
How's it going I'm on a trip to Hong Kong with my brother these days. Yesterday, we went to the Hong Kong Museum of History.
The guide showed us around nine areas of the museum. First, we went to an area full of rocks. The rocks were very old. Next, we went to an area that was like a forest. There was a tiger, a giraffe and a big snake in it! But none of them were real. Then, we went to see the clothes of the ancient people. The clothes were very interesting. We really had an exciting day there. How is your holiday
Yours,
Judy
四、 Our planet is full of amazing plants and animals. They live in different places, from hot deserts to cold mountains.
Sunflowers are special plants. They always face the sun. In the morning,
they turn their big yellow heads east, and as the sun moves, they follow it.This helps them get more sunlight for growing.
The cheetah is an amazing animal. It is the fastest land animal. When it runs, it can reach a speed of up to 120 kilometres per hour. With its long legs and strong body, it can quickly catch its food.
第一部分 听力
一、1~5: BAABB 二、6~10: CBBCA
三、11~15: CCAB
四、16. face 17. growing 18. fastest 19.120 20. strong
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21~25: DABDC 26~27: CA
28. B 点拨: “You don't need to read it”表明今天报纸没什么有趣的内容,所以用 nothing。“something interesting”表示有些有趣的东西,与不需要读矛盾;“anything”通常用于否定句和疑问句中;“everything”语义不通。故选B。
29~30: DA
六、A)31~35: ABACA 36~40: DCADA
B)41~45: BABAC 46~50: BACBD
七、51~55: DFBAC
第三部分 阅读
八、A)56~58: BAD B)59~61: ACD
C)62~65: CDAC D)66~68: DCB
E)69~72: DCDA
F)73. To produce fruit.
74. Because it helped a little duck stand up.
75. Happiness is not in far places but in one's heart.
第四部分 写
九、76. interests 77. weighs 78. familiar
79. reached 80. popular
十、 My Trip to Henan
Last month, I went to Henan and stayed there for a week.It was a wonderful trip. I visited some interesting places. First,I went to the Shaolin Temple. It is famous for kung fu. I saw a kung fu show there, and it was really exciting.
Then I visited the Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden in Kaifeng. The scenery was so beautiful that everyone enjoyed taking photos. I also went to the Zhengzhou Museum and learned a lot about Chinese history.
During the trip, I tried many traditional Chinese foods. I enjoyed them, and nothing was boring. I think Henan is a great place to visit. I hope to go there again someday.
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