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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册英语期末素养测试题
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 听力 (共四大题，共20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每 听力小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.Where will Mike go first this evening
( )2. How will they go to New York
( )3.Whom did the boy make a promise to
A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His mother.
( )4. What does Sam want to be
A. An artist. B. A scientist. C. A writer.
( )5.When did the boy visit the Great Wall last year
A. In winter. B. In autumn. C. In summer.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7 小题。
( )6. How does Lucy look now
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Bored.
( )7. Who did Lucy go to Canada with
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至 10 小题。
( )8. Where does Jeff think Linda is
A. In the classroom. B. In her house. C. In the library.
( )9. What is Jeff going to do
A. To play soccer. B. To play basketball. C. To play tennis.
( )10.When will Ann join them
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11. When did Rose go to the museum
A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last August.
( )12.What does the first robot look like
A. He has one eye and one hand.
B. He has one hand and one leg.
C. He has two hands and one eye.
( )13. What can the first robot do
A. Show people around the hospital.
B. Tell people if they have health problems.
C. Help people improve health.
( )14.What can the second robot do
A. Help to send people to the hospital.
B. Give medicine to people in hospital.
C. Tell people the shortest way to the hospital.
( )15.How does Rose like the robots
A. Useful. B. Smart. C. Friendly.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A city trip in foreign countries
How By 16. (not a real one).
Price ※ 17. dollars for business class.※40 dollars for first class.
How long The 18. trip.
Activity Enjoy delicious food and drink, such as 19. and pancakes.
Purpose(目的) To have a 20. vacation.
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，共35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.—— Mom, how can I keep a good with my classmates
— You can truly help them. It is a simple way to make it.
A. chance B. education C. relationship D. service
( )22.— Look at my plant. It doesn't look well.
— Yeah, the leaves are all brown. I'm afraid it's .
A. dead B. nice C. ugly D. thin
( )23.— Tina is really . She gets up early to read English every day.
— Yes, she also studies hard at school.
A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest
( )24.The doctor said that Nick was sick and needed to stay in hospital for a long time.
A. mainly B. hardly C. probably D. seriously
( )25. Before making the salad, remember to fill the bowl fresh vegetables.
A. from B. on C. with D. by
( )26.— What do you think of the store, Harry
— It has service, so few people go there to buy things.
A. worst B. the worst C. best D. the best
( )27.After not seeing each other for years, they still each other very much.
A. care about B. talk about C. learn about D. hear about
( )28. Fu Xing to the science museum with us if she is free tomorrow.
A. goes B. went C. will go D. are going
( )29. You must be your personal information when you use the Internet. Don't give it to others easily.
A. interested in B. careful with C. similar to D. full of
( )30.— Mom, I got first prize in the singing match at school!
— !
A. Good luck B. Not at all C. Never mind D. Good job
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“Mom, thanks for making delicious cookies,” said Betsy. She hugged me goodbye. “I'm really going to 31 your cooking,” she added.
Betsy's words gave me an idea. I decided to make 32 gifts for my three children.
For several years I tried my best to 33 our family recipes with different experiences. I know the kitchen would be the best place to 34 and create wonderful memories. When the time came, I gave each one with the recipes. Smiles and cries of 35 filled the air when they looked through the recipe cards. “I 36 making this bread in my second-grade class's sports meeting,” said Steven. “This is the best cheese you made for me 37 I won the first prize in the piano competition(比赛)!”Lori said.
Over the years the special recipes reminded 38 of the food and love during their childhood. Now, with children of their own, they told the stories 39 the recipes, and advised them to treasure the love.
These recipes, more than ingredients and steps, became a special bridge. It 40 hearts across time— carrying the warmth of home, no matter how far life takes us.
( )31.A. miss B. remind C. forget D. imagine
( )32.A. special B.common C. visible D. regular
( )33. A. organize B. record C. introduce D. host
( )34. A. take up B. get up C. warm up D. put up
( )35.A. sadness B. sweetness C. Kindness D. goodness
( )36.A. finish B. remember C. practise D. teach
( )37.A. so B. if C. when D. though
( )38. A. me B. us C. them D. you
( )39.A. behind B. except C. from D. around
( )40.A. connects B. moves C. hurts D. improves
B
Some of my classmates dream of being scientists or teachers. But Ihave a 41 dream—I want to be a movie director(导演).
I have lots of ideas and I'd like to 42 a movie to show them. I love writing 43 and I'm glad to make movies with these stories. Choosing interesting plots(情节 ), working with actors and 44 computers to make the films look wonderful are all interesting things to be a director.
I want to make different 45 of movies. Some will be about brave heroes(勇敢的英雄). Others will be stories about 46 kids and their family that is full of love. And some might even be about space. Maybe
you can watch my movies many years later.
I' ll make my movies and try my best to make my dream 47 . I want my movies to have beautiful colours and fun music that everyone can enjoy.
Being a director might be hard, but I think I' ll never get 48 of it.Every movie will be a new adventure(冒险) , and I' ll keep 49 and getting better. So, that's my dream— to become a director and make my own movies. I can't 50 to start!
( )41. A. lucky B. wise C. same D. different
( )42.A. plant B. make C. cook D. send
( )43.A. stories B. blocks C. reports D. balloons
( )44.A. drawing B. painting C. using D. building
( )45.A. discussions B. sizes C. kinds D. tapes
( )46.A. awful B. cute C. sad D. poor
( )47.A. turn on B. blow out C. turn off D.come true
( )48.A. tired B. excited C. interested D. surprised
( )49.A. standing B. learning C. minding D. deciding
( )50.A. shout B. lend C. wait D. hate
七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, I'd like to visit Anhui. Could you tell me something about it
B: Of course. First, Mount Huang is a must-see.51.
A: Sounds great! Anything else
B:52.
A:I love old buildings. 53.
B: Yes, there are many workshops to make tea and Zhanqi fish lanterns(鱼灯).
A: Fantastic! 54.
B: You can go to Huizhou Cultural Museum. It's a great place to learn the history of Anhui.
A:55.
B: By the way, don't miss the delicious local food.
A: Thanks. I can't wait to go now.
A. Is there any famous local food B. How about visiting Jiuhua Mountain C. Are there any museums worth visiting D. It is famous for its sunrise.E. I like history and visiting museums is my favourite.F. Is there any way I can experience local culture G. If you like ancient Chinese buildings, visit Xidi villages.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节，共40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A day of events to raise money to help save our pandas
Date: July 5, 2026 Time:9:30 a. m.—5:00 p. m.
Place: Bluebell Primary School, 15 Purple Road, Hangzhou
Time Event
9:30 a. m. Welcome speech(演讲)—— Mr Smith (school headmaster)Talk about pandas—— Anna Lee(SOA—— Save Our Animals)Ms Lee will show photos and talk about her work with pandas in Sichuan, China.
9:40 a. m. Panda art competition(竞赛)It's sponsored(赞助) by The Big Green Art Shop.
10:35 a. m. ▲ Grades I and 2—— Animal dancesGrades 3 and 4—— Songs about animalsGrades 5 and 6—— Poems(诗歌) about animalsSpeech by Mark King (winner of the Hangzhou Schools Speaking Competition)
10:50 a. m. Black and white fashion(时尚) show—dress like a panda!Watch our pupils model black and whiteclothes. The clothes are made of theorganic material(有机材料). All clothesare available to buy. Clothes are provided by Eco-wear.
11:50 a. m. Closing speech, prize-giving ceremony
( )56.Which of the following can be put into“ ▲ ”
A. Sports games B. Different shows
C. A surprise party D. A speech
( )57.) What do we know about Eco-wear from the text
A. It's a store that makes clothes only for pandas.
B. It's a clothes store of Save Our Animals.
C. It has organized these events to save pandas.
D. It's a clothes store that provides clothes for the fashion show.
( )58.Match the opening hours with the events and choose the right answer.
a. Enjoy the black and white fashion show. ①9:30 a. m.
b. Listen to a talk about pandas. ②9:40 a. m.
c. Sing songs about animals. ③10:35 a. m.
d. Take part in the art competition. ④10:50 a. m.
A.①—d;②—b;③—c;④—a B.①-b;②-d;③-a;④-c
C.①—b;②—d;③—c;④—a D.①—d;②—b;③—a;④—c
B
Dear Aunt Ann,I am 12 years old. My twin sister is taller than me. She often calls me“shorty”! Many of the girls in my class are taller than the boys. I am the shortest in the class. Can you tell me when boys get as tall as girls When do you think I will grow Thanks,Dave
Dear Dave,It is true that from the ages of about 8 to 14 most girls are a little taller than most boys. The graph(图表) can show you the difference in height between boys and girls. Most boys catch up with girls at the age of 14. Then they start getting taller than most girls! I'm sorry I can't tell you when you will grow. Everyone is different.Why don't you tell your sister you don't like her nickname for you I think you should stop worrying about your height. You should have confidence(信心) in yourself! Remember all the things you are good e on! I'm sure you will grow soon. Yours,Aunt Ann
( )59. How old is Dave's sister
A. 11. B.12. C. 13. D. 14.
( )60. What does the underlined word“nickname” mean in the second letter
A.计划 B.礼物 C.安排 D.绰号
( )61. What are the two letters about
A. Asking for and giving advice. B. Volunteering at school.
C. Communicating with others. D. Making friends at school.
C
The book talks about Yang Jiang's family life with her beloved husband and daughter. It has four parts. In the third part, Yang wrote that she and her husband went to Britain to study in 1935. Two years later, their daughter Qian Yuan was born. In the book, there were many interesting moments when Qian Yuan played with her dad.
The book is about the family letters. Fu Lei and Zhu Meifu wrote them to one of their sons Fu Cong. Fu Lei was strict with his two sons Fu Cong and Fu Min. He often told them good results came from hard work. Later,Fu Cong became a world-famous pianist and Fu Min became a great English teacher.
The writer is a psychotherapist (心理治疗医师). In the book, she talks about how parents get on with their kids. Here are some ideas in the book. Parents should care more about how their kids feel. Parents should ask their kids to be kind. Parents should be strict with their kids .And parents should talk more with their kids.
( )62.When was Yang Jiang's daughter born
A. In 1935. B. In 1936. C. In 1937. D. In 1938.
( )63. What may Fu Cong and Fu Min learn from their father
A. Time is money. B. No pain, no gain.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Learning without thinking is of no use.
( )64. What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A. To introduce a psychotherapist.
B. To tell parents how to make friends with their kids.
C. To show different ways of parents' education.
D. To give advice on how parents should educate their kids.
( )65.What do the three books all talk about
A. How to learn an instrument. B. Different kinds of parents.
C. Family relationships. D. How to write letters.
D
Now, tourists from more than 50 countries can apply for (申请 ) the240-hour visa-free transit ( 过境免签 ) in China. Thanks to the friendly visa policy (政策), more and more international tourists travel to China.
French tourist Stephane is on his third trip to China. This time, he brings his daughter. They are interested in Chinese culture and want to have a longer stay in China.
“The visa policy is excellent for young people. Now we can go to China for a weekend after work on Fridays,” says a tourist from a neighbouring country.
China gives all kinds of services to international tourists. It's convenient for them to stay in China. For example, there are more than 20kinds of services at Beijing's two airports. And many workers there are good at foreign languages. They are ready to help the tourists at any time.There are also many interesting activities in some cities. The goal is to encourage international tourists to learn more about Chinese history and culture.
China's visa policy is playing a part in the country's tourism.
( )66.Why is the visa policy good for young people according to the tourist from a neighbouring country
A. They can work in China easily.
B. They can study Chinese culture for free.
C. They can get special services at airports.
D. They can go to China for a weekend after work on Fridays.
( )67.Who can get various (各种的) services in China
A. Only French tourists. B. International tourists.
C. Chinese students. D. Workers at airports.
( )68. What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A. What China gives to international tourists.
B. How international tourists can get to China.
C. Why international tourists like to travel a lot.
D. Where international tourists love to go in China.
E
On hot days, it's hard to say no to a slice of watermelon, right People in Beijing love it so much that they even built a museum for this sweet fruit.
China Watermelon Museum is in Panggezhuang Town, DaxingDistrict, south of Beijing. It is the first watermelon museum in the world.There are two good reasons why people built this museum. First of all,the watermelon is one of people's favourite fruits in China. Second,Panggezhuang Town is the“hometown of watermelons in China”, as it grows a large number of watermelons every year.
China Watermelon Museum is 22,000 square metres(米) in size, and you can see more than 140 wax(蜡) watermelons. Inside the main building,there are also pictures, poems and videos showing you just everything about the fruit, from its birthplace in southern Africa, growing methods(方法), to China's special“watermelon culture”. In a word, the museum is a watermelon world.
Outside the main building, there is a large sculpture(雕塑 ) park, with over 10,000 square metres. There you can see some interesting sculptures that tell watermelon stories.
If you go to Beijing, don't forget to visit this interesting museum. The best time to visit it is in summer. Visitors can not only learn more about watermelon cultivation, but also taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building.
( )69.Where is China Watermelon Museum
A. In the east of Beijing. B. In the south of Beijing.
C. In the west of Beijing. D. In the north of Beijing.
( )70.From the passage, what can we learn about the museum
A. It is in the birthplace of watermelons.
B. It is 1,000 square metres in size.
C. It has over 140 real watermelons.
D. It is the world's first watermelon museum.
( )71.What is the best title for the passage
A. Watermelons in Beijing B. The history of watermelons
C. A museum for watermelons D. A trip to China Watermelon Museum
( )72. Where can we probably find this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a textbook.
C. In a guidebook. D. In a school newspaper.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
An artist created many beautiful paintings. But he still thought he failed to paint the most beautiful thing in the world.
On his way of looking for it, he met a doctor. The artist asked him what the most beautiful thing in the world was. “It must be care,” replied the doctor.
The artist travelled on. Later, he met a young girl. The girl told him the most beautiful thing in the world was love. Without it, there would be no beauty.
Still the artist continued his search and met a soldier ( 士兵 ). The artist asked him the same question and the soldier answered, “I think it should be peace.”
“But how can I paint care, love and peace ” thought the artist. He was tired and decided to return to his house. As he got home, his eyes lit up. In the eyes of his wife and children, he saw care and love.
“How we miss you, dear!” his wife said as she hugged (拥抱) him.He sat down and his heart was at peace.
Later, the artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world— home.
73. What did the artist want to paint (不超过10个词)
74. How many answers did the artist get before he reached his house (不超过10个词)
75. What does the story tell us ( 不超过15 个词)
第四部分 写 (共两大题，共25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. This is my f (最后的) decision, and I won't change my mind.
77. Today, traditional Chinese food is very p (流行的) around the world.
78. The teacher e ( 期待) us to hand in our homework on time.
79. Alice and I arrived at the park p (非常) early, so we had enough time to play.
80. We should t (信任) each other if we want to be good teammates.
十、书面表达(共1小题；共20分)
近年来，我国儿童青少年肥胖率快速上升，为了应对这一问题，国家卫健委发布了《儿童青少年肥胖食养指南》。请你根据食养指南图示，为自己制订健康计划，在下次英语角活动中和同学们进行讨论。词数80~100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
My Health Plan
Hello, everyone! As we all know, obesity can bring many problems.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料及参考答案
一、1. W:I'm going to watch the latest movie this evening. Would you like to go with me, Mike
M: Sure, but I need to post a letter first.
2. W: The train to New York will leave in twenty minutes.
M: Come on! It's possible for us to get to the train station on time.
3. W: It's easy to make a promise, but it's difficult to keep it.
M: You' re right. I promised my mother to get a good grade, but I couldn't do it.
4. W: Sam, you' re so good at painting. Do you want to be an artist
M: No. I want to be a writer. Perhaps I will paint pictures for my article.
5. W: Is this your first visit to the Great Wall
M: No, we first came here last summer.
二、 Text 1
M: Hi, Lucy. You look tired.
W: Hi, Rick. Yes,I just came back from Canada.
M: Wow! Canada is a really beautiful country. Who did you go there with
W: I went there with my parents.
M: How long did you stay there
W: For about one week.
Text 2
W: Hey, Jeff. Do you see Linda in the classroom
M: No, I don't. She must be in the library.
W: Why do you think so
M: She always does her homework there after school.
W:I see. Thanks. By the way, where are you going
M:I'm going to play tennis with Mary. Would you like to join us, Ann
W: Sure. But I may join you a bit later. How about 5:30
M: OK. See you then.
三、 I'm Rose. I went to a museum in Hefei last July. I saw two great robots there. The first robot has only a hand and an eye, but he can work 24 hours a day. He can tell people what they should do to improve their health. I hope that I have such a robot in my home. Another robot can help doctors give medicine to people in hospital. Before starting, the robot will find the shortest way to do that, so he can finish the job very fast. They are useful,aren't they
四、 Take a plane and have a city trip in foreign countries. You don’t need to leave the earth to do this. Does it sound great You just need to pay 30 dollars for business class or 40 dollars for first class to enjoy the two-hour trip on a plane. They are much cheaper than taking a real plane. People can also enjoy all kinds of delicious food and drink such as coffee and pancakes. If you don’t have enough money or time to take a trip, you can choose this trip. When you get on the plane, you will enjoy a relaxing vacation.
第一部分 听力
一、1~5: BACCC 二、6~10: BACCA
三、11~15: BACBA
四、16. plane 17.30/ Thirty 18. two-hour
19. coffee 20. relaxing
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21~25: CABDC 26~30: BACBD
六、A)31~35: AABCB 36~40: BCCAA
B)41~45: DBACC 46~50: BDABC
七、51~55: DGFC
第三部分 阅读
八、A)56~58: BDC B)59~61: BDA
C)62~65: CBDC D)66~68: DBA
E)69~72: BDCC
F)73. The most beautiful thing in the world.
74. Three./ He got three answers.
75. Home is the most beautiful thing in the world./Home is full of care, love and peace.
第四部分 写
九、76. final 77. popular 78. expects/ expected79. pretty 80. trust
十、 My Health Plan
Hello, everyone! As we all know, obesity can bring many problems. It can cause serious health problems and make people lose their confidence.
To stay away from obesity and keep healthy, I made the following plans. First, I will stay away from junk food and eat more vegetables and fruits. Second, I will develop daily healthy habits, such as running for thirty minutes every day, going to bed before ten o’ clock and getting up at seven in the morning.Finally, I will do more sports, like jumping rope and playing basketball.
I believe if I stick to these small plans, I can keep my body healthy and stay away from obesity.
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