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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语牛津上海版（深圳用）
期末综合素养培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选出听到单词或短语。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．tales B．fables C． tables
( ) 2. A．adults B．around C． about
( ) 3. A．know B．no C． well-known
( ) 4. A．Danish B．German C． Chinese
( ) 5. A．favourite tales B．fairy tales C． some fables
二、听录音，用数字给下列句子排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) I’ll study hard next term.
( ) He wants to do something useful to help people.
( ) Five peas lived together in a pod.
( ) Look! My model plane is flying into the sky.
( ) The ball hit the window and fell into the room.
三、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Christmas is a great day in America.
( ) 2. People give presents to others on Christmas Day.
( ) 3. Mike is working in America now.
( ) 4. Mike usually goes to New York by train.
( ) 5. Mike usually buys many Christmas presents for his parents.
四、Tom在校园里遇到新朋友Mary，他们在互相介绍。听录音，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. What is Mary good at
A．Playing football. B．Playing basketball. C． Playing table tennis.
( ) 2. When does Tom play basketball
A．On Tuesday and Thursday.
B．On Wednesday and Friday.
C． On Monday and Sunday.
( ) 3. Who is Tom’s favourite star
A．Deng Yaping. B．Yao Ming. C． Sun Yingsha.
( ) 4. What does Mary want to be in the future
A．A PE teacher. B．An artist. C． A basketball player.
( ) 5. What will Mary and Tom do after school
A．Play football. B．Play table tennis. C． Play badminton.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、找出每组单词中重音所在音节不同的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．apple B．teacher C．before
( )6．A．mother B．sister C．about
( )7．A．Monday B．exciting C．lesson
( )8．A．magazine B．father C．flower
( )9．A．elephant B．animal C．guitar
六、找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．cans B．bins C．should
( )11．A．vase B．bottle C．reuse
( )12．A．throw B．cloth C．paper
( )13．A．envelope B．poor C．empty
( )14．A．piece B．plastic C．pair
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Peter sits behind me in the classroom. He’s ________ than me. ( )
A．shorter B．better C．taller
16．Leonardo da Vinci is a famous ______. ( )
A．writer B．singer C．artist
17．—Let’s make a present _______ Miss Fang. ( )
—OK!
A．to B．for C．by
18．—Mr Green, can I ask you a question ( )
—Of course. _____
A．Thank you. B．Your turn. C．Please go ahead.
19．There are trees on ______ sides of the road. ( )
A．both B．all C．one
20．In the past, my grandma washed our clothes ______. ( )
A．by hands B．by hand C．with hand
21．—When’s your mother’s birthday ( )
—It’s ______ June 11th.
A．in B．on C．at
22．—The rain stops! Hooray! ( )
—______
A．Let’s stay at home. B．We can take off our raincoats and play! C．Don’t go out.
23．I have _________ old diary. I want to buy _________ new one. ( )
A．an; a B．a; an C．/; a
24．—Mike, please ________ your room. It’s in a mess. ( )
—OK, Mum.
A．take care of B．look at C．tidy up
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Peter runs very (quick) in the 100-metre race.
26．Playing sport can help you keep (health) and fit.
27．Let’s (reuse) a box to make a vase.
28．The little girl lost her pet dog. She felt (happy) .
29．My uncle is an (art). Many people like his paintings.
九、选择方框里的词补全句子。（每小题1分，共6分）
A．easily B．usually C． online D．won E. still F. wishes
30．Happy birthday to you! Write your down on a piece of paper.
31．The boy can lift (举起) the heavy stone . He is strong.
32．People can go shopping at home.
33．Sandy the 800-metre race again this year.
34．I play football after school.
35．Is the sick cat alive
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
36．will, holder, it, nice, then, a, pen, be, (!)
____________________________________
37．we, ball, games, sometimes, at, play, school, (.)
____________________________________
38．they, crops, get, in, autumn, then, the, in (,.)
____________________________________
39．much, brother, how, does, your, weigh ( )
____________________________________
40．should, what, lessons, in, do, you, swimming ( )
_____________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
41．My birthday is on 7th July. (就划线部分提问)
__________________________________________
42．Christmas is an important festival in many Western countries. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________
43．Little Leo worked hard. (改为否定句)
__________________________________________
44．He watched TV. (一般现在时改写)
__________________________________________
45．Jim does his homework. (一般过去时改写)
__________________________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
在实践周中，同学们在活动期间发生了很多有趣的对话，帮他们选择合适的句子，还原当时的交流场景。
Joe: Look at these two pictures on the wall, George. 46
George: I like the one on the left. It’s an oil painting. 47 How about you
Joe: I prefer the one on the right. It’s a Chinese ink painting. 48
George: You are right. By the way, our school will have an arts and crafts display next week. 49
Joe: I want to make a model house for my sister. 50 Can you help me find them
George: Sure! Let’s go to the craft shop.
A．I need a pair of scissors and some glue.
B．Which one do you like better, the one on the left or on the right
C．I like the colours.
D．What are you going to make for the arts and crafts display
E．It’s usually in black and white, but this horse looks powerful.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
立春时节有踏青的习俗，同学们在踏青后写了一篇游记。阅读下面的短文，选择正确的选项。
A Wonderful Picnic
The Beginning of the Spring is a Chinese solar term(节气). In spring, trees become 51 and flowers start to blossom(盛开)。
Last weekend, our class had a picnic in the park. We found a nice place. Then we put all the food on the ground. We played all kinds of fun 52 here. We really had a good time. After playing, we sat down and began to eat the food we brought. We also talked with each other. Everyone was really 53 . Look! There was a big smile on everyone’s face.
Time passed 54 ! Before we knew it, it was already five o’clock in the afternoon. We picked 55 the rubbish on the ground and went home together.
What a nice picnic it was! We all had so much fun. I can’t wait for the next picnic!
( )51．A．green B．yellow C．white
( )52．A．food B．animals C．games
( )53．A．happy B．unhappy C．angry
( )54．A．slowly B．carefully C．quickly
( )55．A．with B．up C．of
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
2024年奥林匹克运动会上，滑板作为新项目走进了大众的视野。请阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Skateboarding(滑板运动) became a new event(项目) in the 2024 Olympic Games. We saw some amazing skateboarders at the Olympic Games. That was exciting!
Some people think skateboarding is dangerous. But skateboarders don’t think so. Experience(经验) is the best teacher. You can’t know the real feeling without(没有) trying it yourself.
Skateboarding began in the 1950s. At first, skateboards were just small boards with wheels(轮子). But in the 1970s, skateboarding became very famous.
Now, skateboarding is not only a sport but also a kind of culture(文化). It becomes a part of many people’s lives. If you want to try skateboarding, you must be careful and keep safe.
56．Skateboarding became a new event in the 2024 Olympic Games. ( )
57．Everyone thinks skateboarding is dangerous. ( )
58．Skateboarding began in the 1970s. ( )
59．In the beginning, skateboards were small boards without wheels. ( )
60．Skateboarding is not only a sport but also a kind of culture now. ( )
阅读理解。Jason和Linlin想更深入了解奥运会的历史与发展，他们查阅了相关资料。
The Olympic Games are a set of international sports competitions held every four years. Top athletes (运动员) worldwide compete (竞争) to win gold medals for their countries.
Historical Origins (历史起源)
● The first Olympic Games were held in ancient Greece over 100 years ago.
● Initially (最初), only men were allowed to participate (参加).
Modern Olympic Games (现代奥运会)
● Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics are held in their respective (各自的) seasons.
● The Paralympic Games (残奥会) began in 1960 for athletes with disabilities.
Host Cities (主办城市)
● Beijing hosted:
● 29th Summer Olympics (2008)
● 24th Winter Olympics (2022)
● Paris hosted the 33rd Summer Olympics in 2024.
61．When was the 28th Summer Olympic Games ( )
A．In 2004. B．In 2008. C．In 2012.
62．Which of the following is TRUE about the ancient Olympics ( )
A．Women could join freely. B．Only men were allowed. C．They started in Rome.
63．What is special about the Paralympic Games ( )
A．They are for disabled athletes.
B．They are older than the Winter Olympics.
C．They take place every two years.
64．Which city hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics ( )
A．Beijing. B．Tokyo. C．Paris.
65．If you could choose a city in China to host the next Winter Olympics, which city would you choose
____________________________________________
十五、书面表达（共9分）
66．假定你是某学校六年级学生李华，你发现自己现在的生活和六年前相比有很多变化，请以“Changes around me”为题，简要介绍这些变化。
要点：1. 自己六年前和现在的身高体重的变化；
2. 生活习惯、爱好的变化；
3. 家庭生活方式的变化，如出行等；
4. 自己对变化的一些感受。
要求：1. 标点正确，书面整洁；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 70词左右。
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B A C A B
【解析】1. Mr Li told us some famous fables last night.
2. Most adults work hard every day.
3. The book Harry Potter is well-known around the world.
4. The new teacher is a Danish man.
5. “The ugly duckling” is from Andersen’s Fairy Tales.
2．2 1 5 4 3
【解析】1. He wants to do something useful to help people.
2. I’ll study hard next term.
3. The ball hit the window and fell into the room.
4. Look! My model plane is flying into the sky.
5. Five peas lived together in a pod.
3．T T F F T
【解析】听力材料：
In America, Christmas is a great day. On Christmas Day, almost everyone gives presents to others and also gets presents from others. Mike is an American. He is working in China now. He goes home at Christmas every year. He usually goes back home by plane. It takes him 11 hours to get to New York. Mike usually buys many Christmas presents for his father and mother. He loves his family.
4．C B B A A
【解析】听力材料：
—Hello, I’m Tom. Nice to meet you.
—Hi, I’m Mary. Nice to meet you, too.
—What’s your hobby
—I like playing table tennis, and I’m good at it. I play table tennis on Tuesday and Thursday.
—I like playing basketball. I play it on Wednesday and Friday.
—Who’s your favorite star
—I like Yao Ming best. He was a great basketball player.
—I like Sun Yingsha. She is my favorite sports star.
—What do you want to be in the future
—I want to be a PE teacher. What about you
—I want to be an artist because I like painting too. It’s my dream job.
—That’s Cool. I am going to play football in the park after school. Would you like to go with me
—Sure.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C
【解析】5．apple /’ p( )l/，teacher /’ti t (r)/的重音所在音节在开头，before /b ’f (r)/的重音所在音节在中间。故选C。
6．mother /’m (r)/，sister /’s st (r)/的重音所在音节在开头， about / ’ba t/的重音所在音节在中间。故选C。
7．Monday /’m nde /，lesson /’les( )n/的重音所在音节在开头，exciting / k’sa t /的重音所在音节在中间。故选B。
8．father /’fɑ (r)/， flower /’fla (r)/的重音所在音节在开头，magazine /m ɡ ’zi n/的重音所在音节在中间。故选A。
9．elephant /’el f nt/，animal /’ n m( )l/的重音所在音节在开头，guitar /ɡ ’tɑ (r)/的重音所在音节在中间。故选C。
10．C 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B
【解析】10．A金属罐，B箱，C应该，AB都是名词，C是动词，故选C。
11．A花瓶，B瓶子，C重复使用，AB都是名词，C是动词，故选C。
12．A扔，B布，C纸，BC都是名词，A是动词，故选A。
13．A信封，B贫穷的，C空的，BC都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。
14．A片，B塑料，C双，AC都是表示数量的，B是物品，故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：彼得在教室里坐在我后面。他比我______。本题考查形容词辨析，A更矮的，B更好的，C更高的，根据“坐在后面”可知彼得身高更高，故选C。
16．C
【解析】句意：列奥纳多·达·芬奇是一位著名的______。本题考查名词辨析。A作家，B歌唱家，C艺术家。根据常识可知达·芬奇是艺术家，故选C。
17．B
【解析】句意：—让我们为方老师制作一个礼物吧。—好的！本题考查介词辨析。A到，B为了，C通过。根据句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
18．C
【解析】句意：—格林先生，我能问你一个问题吗？—当然。_______本题考查交际用语，A谢谢你。B轮到你了。C请继续(说吧)。Please go ahead.表示请对方继续说，继续做……故选C。
19．A
【解析】句意：路的两边都有树。本题考查不定代词。A两者，B全部，C一，表示路的两边用both，故选A。
20．B
【解析】句意：过去，我奶奶用手洗我们的衣服。本题考查介词固定搭配。用手by hand。故选B。
21．B
【解析】句意：—你的妈妈的生日是什么时候？—它是________6月11日。本题考查时间介词。A在，B在，C在。in后接年、月、季节等，on后接具体某一天，at后接时间点。B符合题意，故选B。
22．B
【解析】句意：—雨停了！好极了！—______ 本题考查陈述句，A让我们呆在家吧。B我们可以脱下雨衣玩了！C不要出去。根据句意，雨停了可以出去玩了，故选B。
23．A
【解析】句意：我有一本旧日记。我想买一本新的。本题考查冠词的用法。在英语中，当单词的首字母为元音音素时，前面应使用an，如old的发音以元音音素开头；而new的发音以辅音音素开头，所以前面应使用a。diary是可数名词单数，前面应用冠词修饰，故选A。
24．C
【解析】句意：—迈克，请整理你的房间。乱七八糟的。—好的，妈妈。本题考查动词短语。A照顾，B看，C整理，根据句意可知此处指整理房间，故选C。
25．quickly
【解析】句意：彼得在100米赛跑中跑得很快。空处应填副词quickly，修饰动词。
26．healthy
【解析】句意：运动可以帮助你保持健康和健壮。本题考查形容词的用法。keep为系动词，后接形容词作表语，括号中的名词health需转换为形容词healthy，与并列的形容词fit保持一致。故答案为healthy。
27．reuse
【解析】句意：让我们再用一个盒子做一个花瓶。本题考查动词的形式，Let’s+动词原形，故答案为reuse。
28．unhappy
【解析】句意：小女孩丢了她的宠物狗。她感觉不高兴。本题考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的，由描述可知是不高兴的，unhappy不高兴的，故答案为unhappy。
29．artist
【解析】句意：我叔叔是个画家。许多人喜欢他的画。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。art美术，根据句意可知单词为artist画家，前面有an修饰，用单数，故答案为artist。
30．F 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．E
【解析】30．句意：祝你生日快乐！把你的愿望写在一张纸上。wishes愿望，符合句意，故选F。
31．句意：这个男孩很容易地举起沉重的石头。他很强壮。easily容易地，符合句意，故选A。
32．句意：人们可以在家在网上购物。online在网上，符合句意，故选C。
33．句意：桑迪今年再次赢得800米跑步比赛。won赢，符合句意，故选D。
34．句意：我放学后通常踢足球。usually通常，符合句意，故选B。
35．句意：这个生病的猫还活着吗？still还，符合句意，故选E。
36．Then it will be a nice pen holder!
【解析】本题考查句子结构。will会，pen holder笔筒，it它，nice好的，then那么，a一个，be是，根据所给感叹号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那么它将是一个很好的笔筒！故答案为Then it will be a nice pen holder!
37．Sometimes we play ball games at school.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。we我们，play ball games玩球类游戏，sometimes有时，at school在学校，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：有时我们在学校玩球类游戏。故答案为Sometimes we play ball games at school.
38．Then in autumn, they get the crops in.
【解析】they他们，crops庄稼，get收获，in autumn在秋天，then然后，the定冠词，in在……里面，由所给符合可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成汉语意思为：然后在秋天，他们把庄稼收进来。故答案为Then in autumn, they get the crops in.
【点睛】
39．How much does your brother weigh
【解析】how much多少，brother哥哥(弟弟)，does助动词，your你的，weigh重，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你的哥哥(弟弟)有多重？故答案为How much does your brother weigh
【点睛】
40．What should you do in swimming lessons
【解析】should应该， what什么，lessons课程， in在，do助动词，you你， swimming游泳。句子为特殊疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：你应该在游泳课上做什么？故答案为What should you do in swimming lessons
41．When is your birthday
【解析】句意：我的生日在七月七日。就划线部分提问，句意：你的生日是什么时候？询问日期，用疑问副词when引导，故答案为When is your birthday
【点睛】
42．Is Christmas an important festival in many Western countries.
【解析】句意：圣诞节是西方国家的一个重要的节日。改为一般疑问句，句意：圣诞节是西方国家的一个重要的节日吗？系动词引导的一般疑问句，将系动词前提，其余不变，故答案为Is Christmas an important festival in many Western countries.
【点睛】
43．Little Leo didn’t work hard.
【解析】句意：小利奥努力工作。根据句中的worked，可知该句为一般过去时，改为否定句，用didn't否定，didn't后面接动词原形work，其他不变，故答案为Little Leo didn’t work hard.
【点睛】
44．He watches TV.
【解析】句意为他看了电视，改为一般现在时，因为主语是第三人称单数，观看watched应该用单三动词watches，故答案为He watches TV.
45．Jim did his homework.
【解析】句意为Jim做他的作业。改为一般过去时助动词does应该改为did，故为Jim did his homework.故答案为Jim did his homework.
46．B 47．C 48．E 49．D 50．A
【导语】这段对话主要是双方在实践周活动期间的交流。
46．根据下句：我喜欢左边的那个。可知这句是询问喜欢哪一个。选B“你更喜欢哪一个，左边的还是右边的那个？”
47．根据上句：它是一幅油画。可知这句是进一步介绍喜欢这幅画的原因。选C“我喜欢这些颜色。”
48．根据上句：它是一幅中国水墨画。可知这句是进一步介绍喜欢这幅水墨画的原因。选E“它通常是黑白的，但是这匹马看起来很有力量。”
49．根据下句：我想要为我的妹妹制作一个模型房子。可知这句是询问工艺品展览要做什么。选D“你打算为工艺品展览做什么？”
50．根据下句：你能帮我找到它们吗？可知这句是说明制作模型房子需要的工具。选A“我需要一把剪刀和一些胶水。”
51．A 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍一次野餐活动。
51．句意：春天，树木变绿花儿开始盛开。A绿色的，B黄色的，C白色的。根据句意应是绿色的，故选A。
52．句意：我们在这里玩各种各样有趣的游戏。A食物，B动物，C游戏。根据句意应是玩游戏，故选C。
53．句意：大家真的很高兴。A高兴的，B不高兴的，C生气的。根据句意应是高兴的，故选A。
54．句意：时间过得很快！A慢地，B小心地，C快地。根据句意应是过得快，故选C。
55．句意：我们捡起地上的垃圾然后一起回家了。pick up捡起，故选B。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文讲了滑板运动。
【解析】56．句意：滑板运动在2024年奥运会上成为了一个新的项目。根据“Skateboarding(滑板运动) became a new event(项目) in the 2024 Olympic Games.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：每个人都认为滑板运动很危险。根据“Some people think skateboarding is dangerous.”，可知一些人认为，故答案为F。
58．句意：滑板运动始于20世纪70年代。根据“Skateboarding began in the 1950s.”，可知滑板运动始于20世纪50年代，故答案为F。
59．句意：起初，滑板是没有轮子的小滑板。根据“At first, skateboards were just small boards with wheels(轮子).”，可知起初，滑板是有轮子的小滑板，故答案为F。
60．句意：滑板运动现在不仅是一项运动，也是一种文化。根据“Now, skateboarding is not only a sport but also a kind of culture(文化).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．A 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．I would choose Harbin.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲了奥运会。
61．句意：第28届夏季奥运会是什么时候？根据“The Olympic Games are a set of international sports competitions held every four years.”和“29th Summer Olympics (2008)”，可知奥运会每四年举行一次，第29届夏季奥运会2008年举行的，那么第28届夏季奥运会在2004年举行。
62．句意：关于古代奥运会，以下哪一项是正确的？根据“Initially (最初), only men were allowed to participate (参加).”，可知古代奥运会只有男性被允许参加。
63．句意：残奥会有什么特别之处？They are for disabled athletes.它们是为残疾运动员准备的。They are older than the Winter Olympics.它们比冬奥会还要古老。They take place every two years.每两年举行一次。根据“The Paralympic Games (残奥会) began in 1960 for athletes with disabilities.”，可知特别之处是为残疾运动员准备的。
64．句意：哪个城市举办了2024年夏季奥运会？根据“Paris hosted the 33rd Summer Olympics in 2024.”，可知巴黎举行的。
65．句意：如果你可以选择中国的一个城市举办下一届冬奥会，你会选择哪个城市？答案不唯一，可选择哈尔滨Harbin。
66．参考范文：
Changes around me
Hello, I’m Li Hua. Great changes have happened to me and my life in the past six years. Six years ago, I was short and thin. Now I am much taller and stronger. I used to like playing with toys, but now I enjoy reading books and doing sports. In the past, my family went out by bike. Now we often drive our car or take the subway. I feel so happy about these changes. I grow up healthily, and my life becomes more convenient. I love my life now!
【解析】题干解读：注意本文用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称用第一人称。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：short矮的，thin瘦的，past six years六年前，used to doing过去习惯做某事，enjoy doing喜欢做某事，in the past过去，do sports运动， take the subway乘坐地铁
参考句型： Six years ago, I was...；Now I am...；I used to..., but now I ...； In the past...；I feel so happy about these changes.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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