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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教精通版（三起）期末综合素养培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．work B．worker C． working
( ) 2. A．June B．May C． July
( ) 3. A．keep B．take C． listen
( ) 4. A．subway B．summer C． subject
( ) 5.A．snow B．snowing C． snowy
二、听句子，用数字1-5给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
三、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子相对应的图片。（每小题2分，共10分）
A． B． C． D． E.
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
四、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相同，录音读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. My uncle's friend is a policeman.
( ) 2. My phone number is 66887799.
( ) 3. There is a clothes shop in front of the post office.
( ) 4. It's hot and it often rains in summer.
( ) 5. May is the fourth month of the year.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出一个发音不同的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．house B．group C．blouse D．about
( )6．A．bananas B．carrots C．rabbits D．elephants
( )7．A．talk B．tall C．half D．walk
( )8．A．peach B．teach C．meat D．great
( )9．A．what B．where C．white D．who
六、选出下面每组单词中不属于同一类的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．morning B．lunch C．evening
( )11．A．sun B．moon C．why
( )12．A．right B．left C．city
( )13．A．subject B．river C．lake
( )14．A．know B．bike C．see
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Let’s _________ a talk about learning English. ( )
A．have B．has C．had
16．_______ lovely the rabbits are! ( )
A．How B．What C．What a
17．They have four lessons in the morning _______ two in the afternoon. ( )
A．because B．and C．so
18．Our English teacher often asked us to practice _________. ( )
A．listen and speak B．listening and speaking C．listened and spoke
19．We _______ recycle plastic (塑料的) bottles to protect the environment (保护环境). ( )
A．mustn’t B．don’t C．should D．shouldn’t
20．We _______ Hangzhou next Sunday. ( )
A．visit B．visited C．are going to visit D．visits
21．—_________ are you going to visit the Forbidden City ( )
—By plane.
A．Where B．How C．When
22．—_________ seasons are there in a year ( )
—Four.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
23．Peter is interested ______ taking photos. ( )
A．on B．at C．in
24．—______! Can you tell me how I can get to the Tianjin Eye ( )
—You can get there by bus or by subway.
A．Excuse me B．Not at all C．Thanks a lot
八、用单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
25．It is an (interest) movie.
26．December is the (twelve) month of the year.
27．We (visit) the Forbidden City tomorrow.
28．She enjoyed (play) basketball.
29．I would like (go) to Xi’an. It’s a nice place.
九、阅读并选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子，其中有一项为多余选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．appears B．safety C． safe D．finishes E. quickly F. cola
30．The Fuxing high-speed train goes through the city
31．Don’t drink too much It’s not good for your body.
32．School is important for all teachers and students.
33．The girl is thinking hard. Suddenly, a great idea .
34．Jack often his homework before eight o'clock in the evening.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．favourite, places, want, I, all, see, my, to (.)
________________________________________
36．is, Where, the, bookshop
________________________________________
37．Go, the, down, street
________________________________________
38．Hangzhou, by, to, we, plane, are, going (.)
________________________________________
39．things, by, we, English, learned, doing (.)
________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．It took me half an hour to get there. (划线部分提问)
________________________________________
41．He bought some fruits for his son. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ ________ fruits for his son
42．Does Kate want a pair of pink shoes (作否定回答)
_____________________________
43．Can I have some bananas (改为单数句)
Can I have _________ _________
44．The bookshop is behind the hospital. (写出同义句)
The hospital is ________ ________ ________ the bookshop.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的选项补全对话。
Li Yan’s parents take her to the World Park to learn about the famous places around the world.
Mum: Can you see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge over there They’re in London.
Li Yan: Wow! 45
Mum: 46 The capital city is Washington, D．C． Then we’ll visit the CN Tower in Canada. It is one of the tallest towers in the world.
Li Yan: 47 What’s that, Dad
Dad: That’s Niagara Falls. It’s very famous, too.
Mum: Would you like to go to Australia You’ll like the Sydney Opera House.
Li Yan: 48 I want to see all these famous places.
Dad& Mum: 49
A．Here’s America.
B．Well, let’s go!
C．They’re fantastic!
D．That’s amazing!
E．Of course.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Philip is from the UK. Now he is staying in Beijing. He gets up at half past six 50 has breakfast at seven o’clock. After that, he 51 goodbye to his parents, and 52 home for school. His school isn’t very far 53 his home. He usually goes to school by bike. But 54 if (如果) it rains, he goes to school by bus. It usually 55 him twenty minutes by bike and ten minutes by bus to get to school. He says he likes riding his bike. He 56 it is more interesting than taking a bus. On Sunday morning, Philip and his friend Li Ming want to go to the Great Wall. At about 7:00, they 57 a bus. There are a lot of people on it. Philip and Li Ming 58 their seats to two old women. They take many photos at the Great Wall. Philip says he 59 the Great Wall and likes living in Beijing.
( )50．A．and B．with C．or D．so
( )51．A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks
( )52．A．goes B．leaves C．gets D．rides
( )53．A．to B．for C．with D．from
( )54．A．usually B．always C．sometimes D．never
( )55．A．needs B．spends C．brings D．takes
( )56．A．hopes B．thinks C．wants D．tells
( )57．A．get up B．get on C．get down D．get off
( )58．A．make B．let C．give D．see
( )59．A．visits B．walks C．likes D．watches
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
新素材热点话题阅读短文，判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), known as AI, is like a super-smart computer brain that can think and work like a human. It learns from lots of information and gets better at doing things over time.
Many students use AI to help with their studies. You can ask AI to explain maths problems and correct mistakes (错误) in English writing. Some students use AI to practice speaking English, too. AI listens and tells them how to pronounce words better.
Teachers also find AI useful. They use it to plan interesting lessons and make good pictures or videos for class. AI can help teachers check homework faster, so they have more time to help students one by one.
With the help of AI, learning can become more interesting and easier. But remember,AI is just a helper. It can’t replace (代替) teachers’ love and care or students’ hard work.
60．AI stands for “Amazing Information”. ( )
61．Students never use AI to practice speaking English. ( )
62．Teachers can use AI to check homework. ( )
63．AI makes learning more interesting and easier. ( )
64．AI can completely replace teachers because it has love and care. ( )
根据上面同学的演讲回答下列问题。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Haoran. Today is my first day in junior high school (初中). A teacher showed me around the school. I really like it. I love sports very much. I like swimming, doing the long jump and playing table tennis. Last summer holiday, I went to Sanya with my parents. We stayed in a hotel by the sea and enjoyed sunbathing during the day. It was fantastic. I’m an active boy. I like helping old people and taking good care of young children. I’m a bit nervous (紧张的) now, but I’m also excited to meet new teachers and classmates. I want to make friends with you.
65．—What is the boy’s name
—He is _______.
66．—What are his hobbies
—_______________________________
67．—Where did he go last summer holiday
—_______________________________
68．—What did he do there
—_______________________________
69．—How does he feel on the first day in junior high school
—He is a bit _______, but he is also _______.
十五、书面表达（共5分）
70．美丽的中国历史悠久，每一座城市都有优美的自然风光和人文景观。暑假即将来临，请你以“My Summer Holiday Travel Plan”为题写一篇短文，制订自己的旅行计划。
要求：
1.围绕主题，意思连贯，不少于60词；
2.依据提示问题描述，使计划内容丰富、生动；
3.不得出现真实姓名、班名。
提示问题: Where are you going to visit How are you going there What are you going to do there
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B C B A C
【解析】1. My uncle is a worker.
2. People celebrate the Party’s birthday on July 1st.
3. We must take good care of the old.
4. You can go to the cinema by subway.
5. It is snowy in winter.
2．3 1 5 4 2
【解析】1.Lily is interested in listening to English.
2. The flower shop is behind the supermarket.
3. I usually stay at home and watch TV during my holidays.
4. We learned English by acting in drama.
5. The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world.
3．E C D B A
【解析】1. We enjoyed Spring Festival.
2. There is a bookshop near here.
3. I go to school at 8:00.
4. You can get there by bus.
5. I want to visit the Great Wall.
4．F T F T F
【解析】1. My uncle is a policeman.
2. My phone number is 66887799.
3. There is a clothes shop behind the post office.
4. It's hot and it often rains in summer.
5. April is the fourth month of the year.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．D
【解析】5．ABCD划线部分发音分别为/a /，/u:/，/a /，/a /，选项B读音与其他三个不同，故选B。
6．ABCD划线部分发音分别为/z/，/s/，/s/，/s/，选项A读音与其他三个不同，故选A。
7．ABCD划线部分发音分别为/ :/，/ :/，/ /，/ :/，选项C读音与其他三个不同，故选C。
8．ABCD划线部分发音分别为/i:/，/i:/，/i:/，/e /，选项D读音与其他三个不同，故选D。
9．ABCD划线部分发音分别为/w/，/w/，/w/，/h/，选项D读音与其他三个不同，故选D。
10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B
【解析】10．A上午，B午饭，C晚上。AC都是表示时间的名词，B是表示三餐饭的名词，故选B。
11．A太阳，B月亮，C为什么。AB都是名词，C是疑问词。故选C。
12．A右边，B左边，C城市。AB都是表示方位的名词，C是普通名词。故选C。
13．A科目，B小河，C湖泊。BC都是水体，A不是。故选A。
14．A知道，B自行车，C看见。AC都是动词，B是名词，故选B。
15．A
【解析】句意：让我们进行一次关于学习英语的谈话吧。have a talk进行一次谈话，have动词的原形，has动词的第三人称单数形式，had动词的过去式，Let’s后跟动词原形。
16．A
【解析】句意：这些兔子真可爱！根据句意和感叹号可知句子是感叹句，how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！lovely可爱的，形容词，the rabbits为名词复数，不用a修饰。
17．B
【解析】句意：他们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。because因为；and和；so所以。“上午四节课”和“下午两节课”是并列关系，中间要用并列连词and连接。
18．B
【解析】句意：我们的英语老师经常让我们练习________。practice后接动词需要用动名词形式，即固定搭配practice doing sth，意为“练习做某事”，因此listen和speak都要变为动名词形式，listen的动名词是listening，speak的动名词是speaking。
19．C
【解析】句意：我们______回收塑料瓶来保护环境。mustn’t禁止，don’t不，should应该，shouldn’t不应该。根据常识我们应该回收塑料瓶来保护环境。
20．C
【解析】句意：我们下周日要去游览杭州。visit是动词原形，visited是动词过去式，are going to visit是一般将来时，visits是动词第三人称单数形式。next Sunday下周日，句子要用一般将来时。
21．B
【解析】句意：—你打算_____去参观紫禁城？—坐飞机。Where在哪里，How怎样，When什么时候，根据答语可知问句问怎样去。
22．A
【解析】句意：—一年有______个季节？—四个。How many多少，How much多少/多少钱，How long多长，根据答语可知问句问数量，seasons是可数名词复数。
23．C
【解析】句意：Peter对拍照感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配，“be interested in”，表示“对……感兴趣”，后接名词或动名词。故选C。
24．A
【解析】句意：—____！你能告诉我怎么去天津之眼吗？—你可以乘坐公共汽车或地铁去那里。本题考查省略句。A打扰一下，B不客气，C非常感谢。选项A符合句意，故选A。
25．interesting
【解析】句意：它是一部有趣的电影。修饰名词movie的用形容词，interest是名词，形容物的形容词是interesting有趣的。
26．twelfth
【解析】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月。表示顺序要用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth。
27．are going to visit/will visit
【解析】句意：我们明天将要去参观紫禁城。根据tomorrow可知句子时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to + 动词原形或will + 动词原形，主语是复数人称We，be用are，visit参观，符合题意。
28．playing
【解析】句意：她喜欢打篮球。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，enjoy后接play的动名词形式playing。
29．to go
【解析】句意：我想去西安。那是个好地方。would like后跟动词的不定式，表示想要做某事，go的不定式是to go。
30．E 31．F 32．B 33．A 34．D
【解析】30．句意：复兴号告诉列车快速地穿过了这座城市。此处应填副词修辞前面动词词组goes，quickly快速地，符合题意，故选E。
31．句意：不要喝太多的可乐。他对你的身体不好。此处应填饮料名词，cola可乐，符合题意，故选F。
32．句意：校园安全对所有的老师和学生们都是很重要的。此处应填名词，safety安全，符合题意，故选B。
33．句意：这个女孩努力的思考。突然，一个好主意出现了。此处应填动词的第三人称单数形式，appears出现，符合题意，故选A。
34．句意：杰克经常在晚上8点之前完成他的家庭作业。此处应填动词的第三人称单数形式，finishes完成，符合题意，故选D。
35．I want to see all my favourite places.
【解析】favourite最喜欢的，places地方，want想要，I我，all所有的，see看见，my我的，to动词不定式，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想去看所有我最喜欢的地方。
36．Where is the bookshop
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，Where在哪，the bookshop书店，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：书店在哪？故答案为Where is the bookshop。
37．Go down the street
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Go down the street沿着这条街走，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：沿着这条街走。故答案为Go down the street。
38．We are going to Hangzhou by plane.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Hangzhou杭州，by plane乘飞机，are going to将要，we我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们将乘飞机去杭州。故答案为We are going to Hangzhou by plane.
39．We learned English by doing things.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。things事情，by通过，we我们，English英语，learned学习，doing做。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我们通过做事情学习英语。故答案为We learned English by doing things.
40．How long did it take you to get there
【解析】句意：我花了半小时到那里。对时长“half an hour”提问用How long，句子为一般过去时，需用助动词did，变为疑问句，动词took变为原形take，me变为you，其余部分保持不变。
41．Did buy any
【解析】原句句意：他为他的儿子买了一些水果。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时，陈述句改为一般疑问句：他为他的儿子买了一些水果吗？需借助助动词Did开头，动词bought改成原形buy，some改成any，故答案为Did，buy，any。
42．No, she doesn’t.
【解析】句意：凯特想要一双粉红色的鞋吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是Kate，否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故答案为No, she doesn’t.
43．a banana
【解析】原句句意：我可以要一些香蕉吗？本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句，some bananas改为a banana，故答案为a，banana。
44．in front of
【解析】原句句意：书店在医院后面。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知医院在书店的前面，在……前面in front of，故答案为in；front；of。
45．C 46．A 47．D 48．E 49．B
【导语】本文讨论了世界上著名的地方。
【解析】45．根据上文，可知这句是表示赞扬，选项C“它们太棒了！”
46．下句说首都城市是华盛顿特区。可知这句是介绍美国，选项A“这是美国。”
47．根据上文及选项，可知这句说太神奇了，选项D“太神奇了！”
48．上文问想去澳大利亚吗？这句可说当然，选项E“当然。”
49．上句说我想看看所有这些著名的地方。这句可说让我们走吧，选项B“嗯，让我们走吧！”
50．A 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．B 58．C 59．C
【导语】本文是介绍菲利普的个人信息。
【解析】50．句意：他六点半起床_____七点吃早餐。and并且，with和，or或，so所以，该空填and表并列。
51．句意：之后，他和父母_____再见，_____家去学校。tells告诉，says说，speaks讲话，talks谈论，动词短语says goodbye。
52．句意：之后，他和父母说再见，_____家去学校。goes去，leaves离开，gets得到，rides乘坐，根据句意可知菲利普离开家去学校。
53．句意：他的学校_____他的家不是很远。to到，for为了，with和，from来自……，形容词短语far from。
54．句意：但如果_____下雨，他就坐公交车去。usually通常，always总是，sometimes有时，never从不，根据上句他的学校离他的家不是很远可知如果有时候下雨，他就坐公交车去。
55．句意：骑自行车去学校通常_____二十分钟，坐公交车要十分钟。needs需要，spends花费，brings带来，takes拿走，It takes sb+时间+to do sth是固定句型。
56．句意：他_____骑自行车比坐公交车更有趣。hopes希望，thinks认为，wants想要，tells告诉，根据句意可知他认为骑自行车比坐公交车更有趣。
57．句意：大约七点，他们_____一辆公交车。get up起床，get on上车，get down下来，get off下车，根据句意可知是上车。
58．句意：菲利普和李明座位_____两位老太太。make做，let让，give给，see看，根据句意可知菲利普和李明把座位让给两位老太太。
59．句意：菲利普说他_____长城，也喜欢住在北京。visits访问，walks散步，likes喜欢，watches看，and并列连接，该空填喜欢。
60．F 61．F 62．T 63．T 64．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI在学生学习和教师教学中的辅助作用，同时点明AI只是帮手，不能替代老师的关爱与学生的努力。
【解析】60．句意：AI 是“Amazing Information”的缩写。根据“Artificial Intelligence, known as AI, is like a super-smart computer brain that can think and work like a human.”，可知AI 是Artificial Intelligence的缩写。
61．句意：学生从不使用AI来练习英语口语。根据“Some students use AI to practice speaking English, too.”，可知部分学生使用AI来练习英语口语。
62．句意：教师可以使用人工智能来批改作业。根据“AI can help teachers check homework faster, so they have more time to help students one by one.”，可知题干与短文相符。
63．句意：人工智能让学习变得更有趣、更轻松。根据“With the help of AI, learning can become more interesting and easier.”，可知题干与短文相符。
64．句意：人工智能可以完全取代教师，因为它拥有爱与关怀。根据“But remember, AI is just a helper. It can’t replace teachers’ love and care or students’ hard work.”，可知AI无法替代老师的关爱，不能完全取代老师。
65．Li Haoran 66．He likes sports, swimming, doing the long jump and playing table tennis. 67．He went to Sanya. 68．He stayed in a hotel by the sea and enjoyed sunbathing during the day. 69．nervous excited
【导语】本文主要介绍了李浩然去年暑假的活动及上初中的一天。
【解析】65．句意：—这个男孩的名字是什么？—他叫_____。根据“My name is Li Haoran.”，可知男孩的名字是李浩然。
66．句意：—他的爱好是什么？—_____根据“I love sports very much. I like swimming, doing the long jump and playing table tennis.”，可知李浩然喜欢运动、游泳、跳远和打乒乓球。
67．句意：—去年暑假他去了哪里？—_____根据“Last summer holiday,I went to Sanya with my parents.”，可知去年暑假李浩然和家人一起去了三亚。
68．句意：—他在那里做了什么？—_____根据“We stayed in a hotel by the sea and enjoyed sunbathing during the day.”，可知李浩然和家人住在海边的一家酒店，白天享受日光浴。
69．句意：—上初中第一天他感觉怎么样？—他有点_____，但也很_____。根据“I’m a bit nervous (紧张的) now, but I’m also excited to meet new teachers and classmates.”，可知李浩然上初中第一天感觉有点紧张，但是也很兴奋。
70．范文：
My Summer Holiday Travel Plan
I am going to Beijing this summer holiday. I will go there with my parents. We are going there by plane. We will visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. We will also visit the Palace Museum. Then we will eat some delicious food, such as Beijing Duck. Beijing is a big city with a long history. I think we will have a good time there.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称，时态用一般将来时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：parents父母，by plane乘飞机，visit参观，the Great Wall长城，the Summer Palace颐和园，the Palace Museum故宫，eat吃，delicious food美味的食物，Beijing Duck烤鸭，a big city一个大城市，long history悠久的历史，have a good time玩得愉快
参考句型：I am going to...；I will...；We will...；Beijing is...；I think...
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