【期末培优卷】期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语北京版(新教材)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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【期末培优卷】期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语北京版(新教材)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语新北京版期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
听力部分(满分:30分)
一、闯关第一关,Lily 听研学关键词录音,捕捉对应单词解锁词汇勋章。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.museum B.music C. minute
( ) 2. A.cards B.cars C. cats
( ) 3. A.cake B.cabbage C. camp
( ) 4. A.driver B.scientist C. doctor
( ) 5. A.market B.park C. farm
二、听录音,为下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. Mike lost his Chinese book yesterday.
( ) 2. Lucy saw it on the desk last night.
( ) 3. Mike had nothing to do yesterday.
( ) 4. Mike will make a to-do list.
( ) 5. We should face troubles bravely.
四、闯关第二关,Lily 听同伴 / 老师的日常对话,选出正确答案。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. What should Baobao do
A.Keep his room tidy. B.Make a shopping list. C. Do more exercise.
( ) 2. What part of the plant is a potato
A.Root. B.Stem. C. Leaf.
( ) 3. What’s Maomao’s dream job
A.Pilot. B.Writer. C. Teacher.
( ) 4. When is the best time to visit Xiangshan Park
A.Spring. B.Summer. C. Autumn.
( ) 5. What does Sara buy in the clothing store
A.A red shirt. B.A blue dress. C. A pair of shoes.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、找出每组中 “oo” 发音不同的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.book B.cook C.too D.good
( )6.A.foot B.cool C.food D.zoo
( )7.A.look B.tool C.cook D.foot
( )8.A.cool B.good C.food D.too
( )9.A.zoo B.foot C.tool D.cool
六、选出每组单词中不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.flower B.fruit C.forget
( )11.A.teacher B.worker C.plant
( )12.A.clean B.quickly C.carefully
( )13.A.Great Wall B.Palace Museum C.London
( )14.A.buy B.dream C.sell
七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
15.—What’s your dream job ( )
—I want ______ astronaut.
A.be B.to be C.to be an
16.I want ______ a doll for my sister. ( )
A.buy B.to buy C.buying
17.We ______ face problems bravely. ( )
A.should B.can’t C.don’t
18.—______ is your dream job ( )
—I want to be a pilot.
A.What B.Where C.Who
19.When he was five years old, he always ____ over at the beginning. ( )
A.fall B.falls C.fell
20.My schoolbag is ______ small. ( )
A.to B.too C.two
21.Before paying, make sure you write down the correct name, phone number and ______. ( )
A.colour B.size C.address
22.They can ______ us food. ( )
A.gives B.giving C.give
23.Don’t ______ rubbish everywhere. ( )
A.throw B.throwing C.throws
24.—Whose coat is it ( )
—______
A.They are Xiao Fei’s. B.They’re mine. C.It’s Binbin’s.
八、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.These (seed) travel with wind.
26.It’s important (water) the plants every day.
27.We should (protect) plants.
28.Sara wants (help) sick people. She is kind.
29.They can take you to many famous (place).
九、老师准备了趣味英语字谜,考考大家的词汇积累,读一读谜面,将正确答案写在括号内。(每小题1分,共5分)
Ms method aloud free card
30.It’s a small, thin piece of paper or plastic. There are pictures or words on it. ( )
31.It is a kind of honorific title (尊称). We use this word before a woman’s family name. ( )
32.It means we have no classes, no homework and no things to do. We can play or do what we like at that time. ( )
33.To speak or read with a sound that others can hear. ( )
34.It’s a way to do something. ( )
十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
35.many, Beijing, interesting, things, has (.)
____________________________________
36.want, I, introduce, Beijing, to, people, to (.)
____________________________________
37.a, list, let’s, shopping, make (.)
____________________________________
38.my, is, job, dream, writer, to be, a (.)
____________________________________
39.much, is, how, qipao, the, red ( )
____________________________________
十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
40.He can’t go out because it rains. (同义句)
He can’t go out ________ ________ the rain.
41.They are far from each other. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ far from each other.
42.They love this city. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________
43.He was born in 1930. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ he born
44.What would you like to eat (根据实际情况回答问题)
_____________________
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
读一读,选择合适的选项补全对话。
Sara: Hi, Mike. Do you have a plan for the weekend
Mike: Yes. I want to visit Beijing. 45
Sara: Sure. 46
Mike: I want to go to the Great Wall.
Sara: 47
Mike: Because it’s famous for its long history.
Sara: 48
Mike: We can go there by subway.
Sara: Great! 49
Mike: We can take some photos there.
A.Where do you want to go
B.Why do you want to go there
C.Can you go with me
D.How can we go there
E.What can we do there
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
健康生活最重要,乐乐写下健康习惯小短文,选词填空,完成短文内容。
Everyone wants to be healthy. We 50 eat fruit and vegetables every day. We 51 do sports every morning. We shouldn’t play computer games for too long. It is bad 52 our eyes.
Last weekend, I 53 to the park with my family. We ran and played games. We 54 a happy and healthy day.
( )50.A.should B.can’t C.won’t
( )51.A.never B.usually C.sometimes
( )52.A.to B.for C.with
( )53.A.go B.goes C.went
( )54.A.had B.have C.has
十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共11分)
Read and judge. 主题演讲开始了,快来听Mike的自我介绍吧!阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Mike. I have got a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He works with a nurse. He is strong. In his free time, he likes doing sports. My mother is a driver. She works in a bus station. She drives buses. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking. They’re busy, but they like their jobs! I am a student. I have got a little brother, Peter. He is only five years old. I like learning about space. I want to go to the moon. My dream job is to be an astronaut. I think I can do it!
55.Mike’s father works in a school. ( )
56.Mike’s mother is a driver. ( )
57.Mike’s parents don’t like their jobs. ( )
58.Mike likes learning about space. ( )
59.Mike’s dream job is to be an astronaut. ( )
莉莉正在了解衣服的不同材质。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Silk (蚕丝) comes from silkworms. It is soft. People make scarves and dresses with silk. Cotton comes from a plant. It is comfortable. People make T-shirts and trousers with cotton. Wool (羊毛) comes from sheep. It is warm. People make sweaters and coats with wool.
60.阅读短文,给材质选择相应的来源。
A. B. C.
(1) Silk ( )
(2) Cotton ( )
(3) Wool ( )
61.阅读短文,用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) Where does silk come from
______________________________
(2) Which material (材料) is warm and comes from sheep
______________________________
(3) Name one thing made from (由……制成) cotton.
______________________________
十五、书面表达(共9分)
62.闯关最终关,Lily 解锁 “终极文化使者勋章”,用 5 句话分享北京研学最喜欢的地方。
题目:My Favourite Place in Beijing
要求:写 5 句话介绍北京最喜欢的地方,包括地点、特点、能做的事,语句通顺,无语法错误。
My Favourite Place in Beijing
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分(满分:30分)
1.A A B B A
【解析】听力材料:
1. museum 2. cards 3. cabbage 4. scientist 5. market
2.1 2 3 4 5
【解析】听力材料:
1. You should keep your schoolbag tidy.
2. Yuan Longping invented hybrid rice.
3. I like shopping online.
4. The Summer Palace is very beautiful.
5. My aunt is a doctor.(图片应替换为女医生)
3.F T F T T
【解析】听力材料:
Mike lost his English book yesterday. Lucy saw it on the desk last night. Mike had many things to do yesterday. He will make a to-do list. We should face troubles bravely.
4.A B B C A
【解析】听力材料:
1. —Baobao, your room is messy. What should you do
—I should keep my room tidy.
2.—What part of the plant is a potato
—It’s a stem.
3.—What’s your dream job, Maomao
—I want to be a writer.
4.—When can we see red leaves in Xiangshan Park
—In autumn.
5.—What do you buy in the clothing store, Sara
—I buy a red shirt.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B
【解析】5.选项ABD中的oo的发音为/ /,选项C中的oo的发音为/u /,故选C。
6.选项BCD中的oo的发音为/u /,选项A中的oo的发音为/ /,故选A。
7.选项ACD中的oo的发音为/ /,选项B中的oo的发音为/u /,故选B。
8.选项ACD中的oo的发音为/u /,选项B中的oo的发音为/ /,故选B。
9.选项ACD中的oo的发音为/u /,选项B中的oo的发音为/ /,故选B。
10.C 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B
【解析】10.flower花,fruit水果,都是名词;forget忘记,动词。
11.teacher老师,worker工人,都是职业相关名词;plant植物,植物相关名词。
12.clean干净的,形容词;quickly快速地,carefully细心地,都是副词。
13.Great Wall长城,Palace Museum故宫,都是中国景点;London伦敦,城市名称。
14.buy买,sell卖,都是购物相关动词;dream梦想,名词或动词。
15.C
【解析】句意:—你的梦想工作是什么?—我想成为一名宇航员。根据want to do sth想要做某事,这一固定搭配,且astronaut首字母是元音音素开始的,因此不定冠词用an。
16.B
【解析】句意:我想给我姐姐(妹妹)____一个洋娃娃。buy是动词原形;to buy是动词不定式;buying是动词的现在分词或动名词。want to do sth想要做某事,后跟动词不定式。
17.A
【解析】句意:我们____勇敢地面对问题。should应该,can’t不能,don’t不要。根据句意可知should符合句意。
18.A
【解析】句意:—你理想的工作是______?—我想要成为一名飞行员。根据答语,可知询问职业是什么,用疑问代词What提问,Where在哪里,Who谁。
19.C
【解析】句意:当他五岁的时候,他总是在最开始的时候跌倒。根据“When he was five years old.”可知他跌倒是过去发生的事情,该句是一般过去时,动词fall要用过去式fell。
20.B
【解析】句意:我的书包____小。to动词不定式符号;too副词,太;two基数词,二;too small太小了,副词too修饰形容词small。
21.C
【解析】句意:付款前,请确认你写下了正确的姓名、电话号码及______。colour颜色;size尺寸;address地址。付款时要写清楚姓名、电话号码和地址,选项C符合句意。
22.C
【解析】句意:它们能给我们提供食物。情态动词can后的动词用原形give。
23.A
【解析】句意:不要到处乱扔垃圾。句子是祈使句否定形式,Don’t后接动词原形throw。
24.C
【解析】句意:—它是谁的外套?—______答语回答是谁的,问句主语coat是单数,答语主语也用单数It。
25.seeds
【解析】句意:这些种子随风飘散。These后接可数名词复数形式,seed的复数形式是seeds。
26.to water
【解析】句意:每天给植物浇水很重要。根据It’s important to do sth做某事很重要,固定搭配。可知to water,符合题意。
27.protect
【解析】句意:我们应该保护植物。情态动词should后接动词原形,protect保护,符合题意。
28.to help
【解析】句意:萨拉想要______生病的人。她是善良的。want to do sth想要做某事,help帮助,动词不定式形式为to help。
29.places
【解析】句意:它们可以带你到很多著名的地方。many修饰可数名词复数,place的复数是places。
30.card 31.Ms 32.free 33.aloud 34.method
【解析】30.句意:它是一张小而薄的纸或塑料片,上面有图片或文字。根据描述可知是card卡片,明信片,纸牌,名词。
31.句意:它是一种尊称,我们在女性的姓氏前使用这个词。根据描述可知是Ms女士,名词。
32.句意:它意味着我们没有课、没有作业、没有事情要做,我们可以在那时玩耍或做喜欢的事。根据描述可知是free空闲的,形容词。
33.句意:用别人能听见的声音说话或朗读。根据描述可知是aloud出声地,大声地,副词。
34.句意:它是做某事的一种方式。根据描述可知是method方法,办法,名词。
35.Beijing has many interesting things.
【解析】many许多,Beijing北京,interesting有趣的,things东西,has有,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:北京有许多有趣的东西。
36.I want to introduce Beijing to people.
【解析】want想要,I我,introduce介绍,Beijing北京,to动词不定式,people人们,to向,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想向人们介绍北京。
37.Let’s make a shopping list.
【解析】a一个,shopping list购物清单,let’s让我们,make制作。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连词成句:让我们制作一个购物清单。
38.My dream job is to be a writer.
【解析】my dream job我的理想职业,is是,a writer一名作家,to be成为,根据所给单词和句号,可知该句为陈述句肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:我的理想职业是成为一名作家。
39.How much is the red qipao
【解析】how much多少钱,is是,qipao旗袍,the定冠词,red红色的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:这件红色的旗袍多少钱?
40.because of
【解析】原句句意:他不能出去因为下雨。句子是从句,改为同义句可将because改为because of,可以后跟名词。
41.are not
【解析】原句句意:他们彼此相距甚远。含有are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not。
42.Do they love this city
【解析】句意:他们喜爱这座城市。love是实义动词,变一般疑问句需要借助助动词do,首字母大写。
43.When was
【解析】原句句意:他出生于1930年。划线部分是时间,用when提问,句子是一般过去时,was提至主语前。
44.A sandwich, please. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意:你想吃什么?根据实际情况,答语可为:请给我一个三明治。一个三明治a sandwich,请please。
45.C 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.E
【导语】本文主要是围绕着周末去北京的旅行计划展开的对话。
【解析】45.根据上句我想要去北京参观。和下句当然。可知这句应邀请莎拉一起去,选C“你能和我一起去吗?”
46.根据下句我想去长城。可知这句应询问想去的地方,选A“你想要去哪里?”
47.根据下句因为它以其悠久的历史而闻名。可知这句应询问原因,选B“你为什么想要去那里?”
48.根据下句我们可以坐地铁去那里。可知这句应询问出行方式,选D“我们怎么去那里?”
49.根据下句我们可以在那里拍一些照片。可知这句应询问能做的事,选E“我们可以在那里做什么?”
50.A 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康生活的相关内容。
【解析】50.句意:每个人都想要健康。我们______每天吃水果和蔬菜。should应该,can’t不能,won’t不会。根据句意可知,我们应该每天吃水果和蔬菜。
51.句意:我们______每天早上做运动。never从不,usually通常,sometimes有时。根据句意可知,我们通常每天做运动。
52.句意:这对我们的眼睛______。to到,for为了,with和……一起,be bad for对……有害,固定搭配。
53.句意:上周末,我和家人______公园。go去,动词原形;goes去,动词的第三人称单数;went去,动词的过去式。该句为一般过去时,动词用过去式。
54.句意:我们______快乐又健康的一天。had度过,动词的过去式;have度过,动词原形;has度过,动词的第三人称单数。该句为一般过去时,动词用过去式。
55.F 56.T 57.F 58.T 59.T
【导语】本文介绍了迈克一家人。
55.句意:迈克的爸爸在一所学校工作。根据“My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital.”,可知迈克的爸爸在一家医院工作,故答案为F。
56.句意:迈克的妈妈是一名司机。根据“My mother is a driver.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
57.句意:迈克的父母不喜欢他们的工作。根据“They’re busy, but they like their jobs!”,可知迈克的父母喜欢自己的工作,故答案为F。
58.句意:迈克喜欢学习关于太空的知识。根据“I like learning about space.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
59.句意:迈克梦想的工作是成为一名宇航员。根据“My dream job is to be an astronaut.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
60.C B A 61.Silk comes from silkworms. Wool is warm and it comes from sheep. T-shirts./Trousers.
【导语】本文是介绍衣服的不同材质。
【解析】60.(1)Silk蚕丝,根据短文“Silk (蚕丝) comes from silkworms.”可知蚕丝来自蚕,根据图片可知图C是蚕,故选C。
(2)Cotton棉花,根据短文“Cotton comes from a plant.”可知棉花来自一种植物,根据图片可知图B是植物,故选B。
(3)Wool羊毛,根据短文“Wool (羊毛) comes from sheep.”可知羊毛来自羊,根据图片可知图A是羊,故选A。
61.(1)句意:蚕丝是从哪里来?根据短文“Silk (蚕丝) comes from silkworms.”可知蚕丝来自蚕,故答案为Silk comes from silkworms.
(2)句意:哪种材料既保暖又来自羊?根据短文“Wool (羊毛) comes from sheep. It is warm.”可知羊毛来自羊。它是暖和的。故答案为Wool is warm and it comes from sheep.
(3)句意:说出一种由棉花制成的东西。根据短文“People make T-shirts and trousers with cotton.”可知人们用棉花制作T恤和裤子,故答案为T-shirts.;Trousers.
62.范文:
My Favourite Place in Beijing
My favourite place in Beijing is the Great Wall. It’s old and famous. It has a long history. I can walk on it and take photos. I love the Great Wall very much.
【解析】1.题干解读:注意文章时态为一般现在时。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:favourite最喜欢的,the Great Wall长城,old and famous古老而著名,history历史,take photos拍照
参考句型:My favourite place in Beijing is...;It’s...;I can...
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