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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版（PEP）期末素养评价押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听一听，选出精准地反复听你所听到的单词或短语。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．dream B．grass C． gym
( ) 2. A．bigger B．stronger C． longer
( ) 3. A．taught B．caught C． bought
( ) 4. A．rode B．read C． run
( ) 5. A．went camping B．went boating C． went fishing
二、上个暑假，匀匀和同学们都度过了一个愉快的假期。听录音，请根据所听内容用A、B、C、D、E给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. John went to Beijing over his holiday.
( ) 2. John climbed a mountain.
( ) 3. Mike went to Shanghai over his holiday.
( ) 4. Mike went there by plane.
( ) 5. Mike ate a lot of fresh food.
四、听两段对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。
( ) 1. Linda wants to join the ________.
A．science club B．music club C． cooking club
( ) 2. Peter loves ________.
A．singing songs B．doing some kung fu C． cooking Chinese food
听第二段对话，完成3~5 小题。
( ) 3. What’s the weather like on Saturday
A．Cloudy and hot. B．Sunny and warm. C． Rainy and warm.
( ) 4. Who is going to the West Lake
A．Lucy. B．Bob. C． Bob’s family and Lucy.
( ) 5. What are they talking about
A．The camping. B．The film. C． The lake.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出与所给单词划线部分发音不相同的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．Canada B．name C．apple
( )6．A．where B．whose C．when
( )7．A．this B．those C．mouth
( )8．A．now B．yellow C．how
( )9．A．short B．world C．morning
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．younger B．older C．worker
( )11．A．cleaned B．stayed C．happy
( )12．A．camped B．gym C．dining hall
( )13．A．took B．buy C．went
( )14．A．kilogram B．metre C．holiday
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—Did you go swimming last night ( )
—_________ I had a cold and slept all night.
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I didn’t. C．No, I don’t.
16． —________ is the dinosaur ( )
—It’s 3 tons.
A．How heavy B．How long C．How tall
17．This park is ____________ than that one. We like it better. ( )
A．big B．bigger C．biggest
18．Thank you for ________ in our hotel. ( )
A．stayed B．staying C．stay
19．My sister is 2 years ______ than me. ( )
A．younger B．young C．youngest
20．There __________ lots of dinosaurs many years ago. ( )
A．were B．was C．is
21．He ______ a book at home yesterday. ( )
A．read B．reading C．reads D．rode
22．—What did he do yesterday ( )
—He ______.
A．washed his clothes B．watching TV C．cleans his room
23．I went to the zoo yesterday. I didn’t _________ the elephants, but I _________ some tigers. ( )
A．see; see B．see; saw C．saw; saw
24．—______ did you go last Saturday ( )
—I went to Beijing.
A．What B．Where C．Who
八、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．—What are you doing on Children’s Day
—I’m s Jasmine Flower at the school party!
26．—Look, this tree is t than before now.
—Yes, last year it was just a small tree.
27．It’s shown on the screen. We can see it in the cinema. It’s a f .
28．My dad only s for about five hours last night. So he is tired this morning.
29．It’s a useful vehicle. It can take you to the sky. It’s a p .
九、选词填空。根据所给的图片提示把句子补充完整。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．scarf B．pilot C． windy D．swimming E. pick grapes
30．It’s and cold today.
31．Daming studies hard and wants to be a .
32．You can give her a on Mother’s Day.
33．We’re going to the farm to tomorrow.
34．Some schools have classes these days.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．stronger, brother, me, my, is, than (.)
______________________________________
36．did, what, you, do, holiday, on, your ( )
______________________________________
37．size, your, is , what, shirt ( )
______________________________________
38．for you, took, who, pictures, these ( )
______________________________________
39．do, you, what, did, Sunday, last ( )
______________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．We had a library and there were some computers. (改为否定句)
__________________________________________
41．I went to John’s home yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
__________________________________________
42．How did you go there (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________________________________
43．I play football with Zhang Peng on Sunday. (用last Sunday改写句子)
__________________________________________
44．Lucy is 1.5 meters. Lily is 1.6 meters. (用比较级改为一句话)
Lucy is ________ ________ Lily.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
语篇填空Lele的妈妈发布了一条朋友圈，展示了Lele这几年的成长变化。选词填空，补全短文。
This is my son, Lele. Eleven years ago, he was only one year old. He just 45 (learn/learned) to walk. He couldn’t run. He was short and cute. Seven years ago, he was 46 (five/seven) years old. At that time, he was thin. He was also 47 (quiet/active). He was afraid to answer questions. Now he is in Grade Six. He is 48 (tall/taller) than before. He likes 49 (play/playing) basketball with friends. They are happy together. Everyone likes him very much.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共7分）
选择恰当的选项完成对话。
Lily: Hi, Jack. You look tired. How was your weekend
Jack: It was wonderful. My parents and I went to a nature park last Sunday. I 50 many beautiful flowers. We 51 chess under the tree.
Lily: 52 you do anything else
Jack: Yes, we 53 boating. Then we went to a restaurant. We ate much seafood and 54 some juice. They 55 so delicious. We 56 a good time.
Lily: Sounds great!
( )50．A．looked B．saw C．watch
( )51．A．play B．plays C．played
( )52．A．Were B．Do C．Did
( )53．A．go B．went C．going
( )54．A．drink B．drinked C．drank
( )55．A．were B．was C．be
( )56．A．has B．had C．have
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
你听过森林里动物们智斗的故事吗？请阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
An old tiger lives in the forest. He often asks other animals to bring him something to eat. He sees a monkey and says, “I’m hungry. Go to the village and bring me some food.”
“Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I can’t do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants some food to eat, and he doesn’t let me get anything for you.”
“What ” shouts the old tiger. “Show me that tiger.”
The monkey and the tiger come to a river.
“Now look down at the water,” says the monkey. “Do you see the head of a tiger ” “Yes, I do,” shouts the old tiger. “I will eat him.” With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.
57．An old tiger lives in the zoo. ( )
58．The old tiger tells the monkey to bring him some food. ( )
59．The tiger in the river is the shadow (影子) of the old tiger in fact. ( )
60．The monkey is very clever. ( )
61．The monkey jumps into the river. ( )
走进Tom的忙碌周末，跟着短文一起解锁他的周末趣事，根据其中内容完成下列任务。
I’m Tom. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I stayed at home and cleaned the room. Then I ate lunch at home. After lunch, I did homework and read books in the study. I like reading. In the evening, I watched TV and listened to music at home. On Sunday morning, I went to the nature park with my parents. We went fishing there. In the afternoon, I visited my grandparents and washed their clothes. In the evening, I saw a film with my family in the cinema. What a busy but happy weekend! There are 50 students in my class. They also had a good time last weekend. What did they do Let’s have a look!
□watched TV
■read books
△ played sports
○cleaned the room
●visited their grandparents
62．选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。
(1) Tom read books on ______. ( )
A．Saturday morning B．Sunday afternoon C． Saturday afternoon
(2) Where was Tom on Sunday evening ( )
A．In the park.
B．In the cinema.
C． In his grandparents’ house.
(3) Which one is RIGHT ( )
A．Tom had a busy but happy weekend.
B．Tom had lunch in the park on Saturday.
C． Tom didn’t stay at home on Saturday evening.
63．回答下列问题。
(1) What did Tom and his parents do in the nature park on Sunday morning
They ________________________ in the nature park on Sunday morning.
(2) How many students in Tom’s class played sports last weekend
________________________ students in Tom’s class played sports last weekend.
十五、书面表达（共8分）
64．学校即将举办“未来科技节”，这是一次激动人心的盛会，要求每位同学都积极参与，设计一款既实用又富有创意的AI机器人，并在活动当天向全校师生详细介绍机器人的外观设计、喜好特征以及功能亮点。
要求：
1. 书写规范，表达准确，语句通顺。
2. 注意大小写和标点符号。
3. 开头已给出，字数在60字左右。
4. 短文中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息。
参考词汇：tall，strong，smart，play sports，clean the rooms，dance
句型：He / She is... He / She has ...He / She can...
My robot
My robot’s name is
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．C B C B A
【解析】听力材料：
1.There was no gym in our school before.
2. Look! This is Mike. He is stronger than me.
3. Miss Smith bought gifts for us last Children’s Day.
4. We went to the library and read books together.
5. Our class went camping in a park last year.
2．B D C E A
【解析】A. Yunyun went to Guiyang by car with his parents.
B. Bing Bing rode a horse in Longli.
C. I ate the most delicious food in Chongqing.
D. They took many pictures of animals.
E. We saw an interesting film in the evening.
3．T F T F F
【解析】听力材料：
G: Hi, John. Where did you go over your holiday
Bl: I went to Beijing.
G: What did you do there
B1: I climbed the Great Wall. It was fun.
G: Did you eat fresh food
B1: Yes, I did.
G: What about you, Mike
B2: I went to Shanghai by train, and I bought many things there.
4．B C B C A
【解析】听力材料：
听对话，完成1-2小题。
Hi Linda. What club do you want to join I want to join the music club. I love music. Great. Can you sing well Yes, I like singing. Do you want to join this club too, Peter No, I want to join the cooking club. I love cooking Chinese food.
听对话，完成3~5小题。
Hi Bob. What are you going to do this Saturday I’m going to the West Lake with my family. We are going camping there. Really. Sounds wonderful. The weather will be fine on that day too. Yeah, it’s sunny and warm. Do you want to go with us, Lucy Of course. We can eat some snacks and go boating. Ha ha we can also watch the stars in the evening. That’s great.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B
【解析】5．选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/e /，/ /。
6．选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/w/，/h/，/w/。
7．选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/ /，/θ/。
8．选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/a /，/ /，/a /。
9．选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/ /，/ /。
10．C 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C
【解析】10．younger更年轻的，older更年长的，都是形容词比较级；worker工人，名词。
11．cleaned打扫，stayed待，都是动词的过去式；happy高兴的，形容词。
12．gym体育馆，dining hall饭厅，都是表示地点的名词；camped野营，动词的过去式。
13．took拍照，went去，都是动词的过去式；buy买，动词原形。
14．kilogram千克，metre米，都是计量单位；holiday假期，名词。
15．B
【解析】句意：—你昨晚去游泳了吗？—_______。我感冒了，睡了一整晚。根据问句可知本句为一般过去时，根据答句后半句可知需用否定回答：No, I didn’t.
16．A
【解析】句意：—恐龙______？ —它3吨。How heavy多重，How long多长，How tall多高，答语回答的是重量，用How heavy提问。
17．B
【解析】句意：这个公园比那个大。我们更喜欢它。根据than可知空处填比较级bigger更大的。
18．B
【解析】句意：感谢你/你们入住我们的酒店。Thank you for doing sth.感谢做某事，介词for后需接动名词staying。
19．A
【解析】句意：我妹妹比我______两岁。关键词than，可知设空处为形容词的比较级，younger更小的，较年轻的，符合句意。
20．A
【解析】句意：许多年前，____大量的恐龙。句子是there be句型，根据many years ago可知时态是一般过去时，lots of dinosaurs是复数，be用were。
21．A
【解析】句意：他昨天在家看书了。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式read。
22．A
【解析】句意：—他昨天做了什么？—他____。washed his clothes洗了他的衣服，watching TV看电视，cleans his room打扫他的房间。根据yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，其句子结构为：主语+动词过去式+其他。washed洗，是wash的过去式，washed his clothes符合题意。
23．B
【解析】句意：我昨天去了动物园。我没有_____大象，但是我_____一些老虎。助动词did后跟动词原形see；根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空用过去式saw。
24．B
【解析】句意：—你上周六去了_______？—我去了北京。What什么，Where哪里，Who谁，答语描述去的地点，可知问句需用疑问词Where。
25．singing/inging
【解析】句意：—你在儿童节做什么？—我正在学校派对上_____茉莉花。根据问句可知句子是现在进行时，根据句意和首字母可知单词是singing。
26．taller/aller
【解析】句意：—看，这棵树现在比以前更_____。—是的，去年它还是一棵小树。根据句意及首字母可知这棵树比以前更高，than用于比较级，空格处填taller。
27．film/ilm
【解析】句意：它显示在屏幕上。我们可以在电影院里看见它。这是一个_______。a后跟可数名词单数，根据句意可知是一个电影，电影film。
28．slept/lept
【解析】句意：我爸爸昨晚只_____大约五个小时。所以他今早很累。根据句意与所给字母，可知此处指睡觉sleep，时间状语last night说明句子是一般过去时，因此填动词sleep的过去式slept。
29．plane/lane
【解析】句意：它是一种很有用的交通工具，它能带你飞上天空。它是一架______。根据句意和首字母，可知可以带人们到天空的交通工具是飞机plane，前面有a修饰，用单数。
30．C 31．B 32．A 33．E 34．D
【解析】30．句意：今天天气是_____和寒冷的。图中是有风的，选项C windy有风的，与句意相符。
31．句意：大明学习努力并且想成为一名_____。图中是飞行员，选项B pilot飞行员，与句意相符。
32．句意：在母亲节你可以给她一条_____。图中是围巾，选项A scarf围巾，与句意相符。
33．句意：我们明天将去农场_____。图中是在摘葡萄，选项E pick grapes摘葡萄，与句意相符。
34．句意：这些天一些学校有_____课。图中是游泳课，选项D swimming游泳，与句意相符。
35．My brother is stronger than me.
【解析】stronger更强壮的，brother哥哥，me我，my我的，is是，than比，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我哥哥比我强壮。
36．What did you do on your holiday
【解析】did助动词，what什么，you你，do做，holiday假期，on在，your你的，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你假期做了什么？
37．What size is your shirt
【解析】what size多大尺码，your你的，is是，shirt衬衫，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你的衬衫多大尺码？
38．Who took these pictures for you
【解析】for you为你，took pictures拍照，who谁，these这些。根据所给单词和问号。可知这是特殊疑问句。根据词义连成句子：谁给你拍的这些照片？
39．
【解析】do做，you你，what什么，did助动词，last Sunday上周天，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，时态是一般过去时，根据词义连成句子：你上周天做了什么？
40．We didn’t have a library and there weren’t any computers.
【解析】原句句意：我们有一个图书馆，里面有一些电脑。句子是一般过去时，had是实义动词过去式，were是be动词，改为否定句，第一句的实义动词前加助动词didn’t，had变原形have，were变为weren’t，some变any。
41．Where did you go yesterday
【解析】原句句意：我昨天去了约翰家。画线部分是地点，用where提问，问句为：你昨天去了哪里？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，去用原形go。
42．We went there by bike.
【解析】句意：你们是怎样去那里的？句子是How引导的特殊疑问句，时态为一般过去时，答语可为：我们骑自行车去了那里。We我们，went there去了那里，by bike骑自行车。
43．I played football with Zhang Peng last Sunday.
【解析】句意：我在周日和张鹏踢足球。题目要求用last Sunday改写句子，句子时态变为一般过去时，play需用过去式played，把on Sunday替换为last Sunday。
44．shorter than
【解析】原句句意：露西1.5米高。莉莉1.6米高。用比较级改为一句话为：露西比莉莉矮。更矮的shorter，比than。
45．learned 46．five 47．quiet 48．taller 49．playing
【导语】本文介绍了作者儿子乐乐不同时期的情况。
【解析】45．句意：他刚刚___走路。根据“Eleven years ago”可知句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，learn的过去式是learned，所以填learned。
46．句意：七年前，他___岁。根据“Eleven years ago, he was only one year old.”可知现在乐乐11 + 1 = 12岁，七年前就是12 - 7 = 5岁，所以填five。
47．句意：他也___。根据“He was afraid to answer questions.”可知他很安静，quiet安静的，active活跃的，所以填quiet。
48．句意：他比以前___。根据“than”可知此处用比较级，tall的比较级是taller，所以填taller。
49．句意：他喜欢和朋友们___篮球。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，所以填playing。
50．B 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．B
【导语】本文主要介绍杰克上周日的活动。
【解析】50．句意：我___很多美丽的花。looked后面不能直接跟宾语，saw看见，后面可以跟宾语，watch是动词原形，该空需用过去式。
51．句意：我们在树下___棋。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式played。
52．句意：你们还做其他的了吗？句中有实义动词do，问句需借助助动词，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did。
53．句意：是的，我们___船了。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式went，going是动名词或动词的现在分词。
54．句意：我们吃了很多海鲜并____一些果汁。and连接前后相同的形式，ate是动词的过去式，该空也用drink的过去式drank。
55．句意：它们___很美味的。句子是一般过去时，主语是they，be用were。
56．句意：我们过得很愉快。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式had，has是动词的第三人称单数。
57．F 58．T 59．T 60．T 61．F
【导语】本文讲述了森林里一只老虎被猴子用计骗得跳进河里的故事，体现了猴子的聪明。
57．句意：一只老虎住在动物园里。根据短文第一句“An old tiger lives in the forest.”可知老虎住在森林里，不是动物园，故答案为F。
58．句意：老虎让猴子给他带一些食物。根据短文第一段中“He sees a monkey and says, ‘I’m hungry. Go to the village and bring me some food.’” 可知该句表述正确，故答案为T。
59．句意：河里的老虎实际上是老虎的影子。根据短文内容，猴子让老虎看水里的“老虎”，这其实是老虎自己的倒影，故答案为T。
60．句意：猴子非常聪明。猴子用计让老虎跳进河里，避免了自己去寻找食物，体现了它的聪明，故答案为T。
61．句意：猴子跳进了河里。根据短文最后一句“With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.” 可知是老虎跳进了河里，不是猴子，故答案为F。
62．C B A 63．went fishing Twenty
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆的周末生活。
【解析】62．(1)句意：汤姆在_____读书。Saturday morning 星期六早上，Sunday afternoon 星期日下午，Saturday afternoon星期六下午。根据“After lunch, I did homework and read books in the study.”，可知汤姆在星期六下午做作业和读书。
(2)句意：汤姆星期日晚上在哪里？In the park.在公园里。In the cinema.在电影院。In his grandparents’ house.在他的祖父母家。根据“In the evening, I saw a film with my family in the cinema.”，可知汤姆在星期日晚上和家人一起看电影。
(3)句意：哪一项是正确的？Tom had a busy but happy weekend.汤姆有一个忙碌但开心的周末。Tom had lunch in the park on Saturday.汤姆星期六在公园里吃午饭。Tom didn’t stay at home on Saturday evening.汤姆星期六晚上不在家里。根据“What a busy but happy weekend!”，可知汤姆有一个忙碌但开心的周末。
63．(1)句意：汤姆和他的父母星期日早上在自然公园做什么了？他们星期日早上在自然公园_____。根据“On Sunday morning, I went to the nature park with my parents. We went fishing there.”，可知汤姆和他的父母星期日早上在自然公园钓鱼。
(2)句意：汤姆班有多少学生上周末参加了体育运动？汤姆班有_____名学生上周末参加了体育运动。根据“There are 50 students in my class.”和调查表可知汤姆班一共有50名学生，其中40%的学生上周末参加了体育运动，也就是有20名学生上周末参加了体育运动。
64．范文：
My robot
My robot’s name is Leo. He is tall and strong. He has big bright eyes and a round head, and he looks very smart. He has many useful skills. He can clean the rooms carefully at home. In his free time, he can dance beautifully and play sports with me after school. When I feel upset, he can chat with me to cheer me up. He is my helpful friend. I hope I can make this real robot one day.
【解析】题干解读：注意时态为一般现在时。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：tall高的，strong强壮的，smart聪明的，play sports做运动，clean the rooms打扫房间，dance跳舞，skills技能，carefully细心地，helpful有用的。
参考句型：He is...；He has...；He can...；When I feel upset...；I hope...
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