山西省太原师范学院附属中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期单元限时训练英语试卷(含答案)

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山西省太原师范学院附属中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期单元限时训练英语试卷(含答案)

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山西省太原师范学院附属中2025-2026学年第二学期初二年级英语学科单元限时训练
一、选词填空
give up stop short get over once in a while thanks to suffer from in return in the middle of
1.As teenagers of the new era, we should work hard and difficulties to make our motherland more prosperous (繁荣的) and stronger.
2.To learn from each other, we study in groups . We benefit a lot from it.
3.Many sports stars injuries but tried their best to win in the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics.
4. the rapid development of 5G and AI technology, people can work with smart machines and finish their jobs efficiently and perfectly.
5.The speaker while giving his speech, as if he forgot his lines and didn’t know what to say next.
6.When Lily was ill in hospital, her best friends took good care of her. After she recovered (康复), she sent each of them a book .
7.No matter how many challenges we face, we should never our pursuit (追求) of a better life.
8.James had a nosebleed the maths test, so he didn’t finish it on time.
二、补全对话
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Lucy: Good morning, Jack!
Jack: 9
Lucy: You look tired. 10
Jack: I have a terrible headache. I can’t sleep well all night either. 11
Lucy: You should see a doctor. A doctor can always give us some useful advice.
Jack: 12 I’ll go to the doctor this afternoon.
Lucy: 13
Jack: Thank you!
三、完形填空
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Health is important to everyone. Everyone should 14 their health. Many teenagers think it’s unnecessary because they are young and strong. Do they only need to take care of 15 when they are old The answer is “No”. Many young people die 16 they have health problems. Things would be different if they had taken the problems 17 earlier. Then, what should we do to stay healthy
First, we must try to drink a lot of 18 every day. Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day. It can 19 us from getting sick. Remember to do exercise every day, which can keep us healthy and make us 20 enough to fight off illnesses. It is also a good way to help us 21 .
Second, eating healthily is one of the best 22 for us to stay fit. A daily balanced diet (饮食) serves us well. Sleeping is also of great importance. When we sleep, we can have a good rest. Getting a good sleep every night can help 23 the chance of falling ill.
Health always comes first. The more we care for our health, the happier our life will be.
14.A.be worried about B.take care of C.come up with
15.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves
16.A.if B.though C.because
17.A.seriously B.surprisingly C.importantly
18.A.juice B.water C.milk
19.A.stop B.cause C.tell
20.A.strict B.patient C.strong
21.A.relax B.practise C.learn
22.A.kinds B.sides C.ways
23.A.overcome B.reduce C.take
四、阅读理解
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Free-time activities play an important role in our daily lives. No matter how busy we are with study or work, taking up enjoyable hobbies can bring many good changes to our body and mind.
24
Many activities, such as hiking, cycling or playing ball games, require body movement. Regular light exercise helps strengthen the body. It also reduces the harm of sitting for a long time, making people feel more energetic.
25
After a long day of tiring work or study, the mind often feels stressed. Doing things we love helps us calm down and feel good about ourselves. This rest for the brain can make us more active and peaceful.
26
Joining group hobbies or team events can build a bridge between people and bring them municating and sharing happiness with others builds relationships. Such chances to meet new friends make our life livelier.
27
Trying new hobbies can open our mind to different ideas. Activities like reading, painting or making music train our thinking and imagination. The skills we learn can also be used in study and work, helping us in unexpected ways.
28
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Having fun in our free time creates a pleasant break from heavy tasks. It not only allows us to rest our body and mind, but it also helps us study or work more efficiently.
In conclusion, free-time activities are truly necessary for everyone. They improve our well-being in many different ways and make life more meaningful. We should all make time for our favorite hobbies.
A.Stronger Social Connections
B.Better Physical Health
C.Smarter Work–Life Balance
D.Improved Learning and Creativity
E.More Positive Emotions
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
29.People can have a health check for free at ________.
A.9:30 a.m. B.4:15 p.m. C.5:30 p.m.
30.During the event, people can ________.
A.watch a show
B.enjoy group games
C.buy healthy food at high prices
31.________ holds this event.
A.Sunshine Healthy Life Club
B.Happiness Exhibition Center
C.The Help People Stay Healthy Organization
32.If Jack wants to know more about the event, he can ________.
A.write a letter B.make a call C.send an email
33.The poster is made to ________.
A.let people know about a club
B.tell people how to stay healthy
C.invite people to attend an event
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,判断句子正误,正确的选“T”,错误的选“F”。
Human bodies are a miracle (奇迹). Let’s look at one example first.
How can you tell whether something is hot or cold You touch it. There are things in your fingers that help you to know whether something is hot or cold. They’re called nerves (神经). You have them all over your body. Nerves react (作出反应) to things we touch and send messages to our brains, telling us how something feels.
If a knife cut your finger, how would that feel It would hurt. If you didn’t have nerves, you wouldn’t hurt, but you would still bleed. You wouldn’t be able to feel it. So, why are nerves a good thing We would hurt ourselves a lot worse without them.
Imagine that you’re making a snack in the kitchen. You put your hand on the stove carelessly. After a minute or two, you notice some smoke rising in the air. Your hand is burning! If you had no nerves, you wouldn’t be able to feel the heat from the stove. Your hand would hurt worse. Then you would have to go to hospital.
If you had no nerves, you wouldn’t feel the weather. If it were below 40 degrees, you wouldn’t feel how cold it was. But if you went outside without protecting your body from the cold, you could get very sick or die. Nerves help us stay safe and healthy.
There are many other parts in our bodies that make us a miracle.
34.Nerves send messages to people’s brains.
35.If we didn’t have nerves, we would not bleed.
36.We may get more serious injuries without nerves.
37.We can feel the heat when we touch a stove if we have no nerves.
38.Having nerves, we needn’t wear warm clothes in the cold weather.
五、任务型阅读
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
These days, teenagers easily feel stressed because of heavy schoolwork and serious competition. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax. Here are some tips for you.
Organize our problems properly
We should try organizing our problems from most important to least important as well as most urgent (紧急的) to least urgent. If some problems are both important and urgent, such as studying for a next-day test, do those tasks first. After finishing these, work on things that are important but not urgent, such as preparing for the final exams. From there, we come to problems that are less important. In this way, we will know better what to do first and not worry about getting lost in procrastination (拖延症).
_________
Exercise is always seen as a helpful way to reduce stress. It doesn’t even have to be a big trip to the gym, although that surely helps. It could be something as small as walking around the neighborhood for 10 to 20 minutes or just picking up a ball and having fun with your pet dog.
I’m Sara. I began to do yoga last year. While practicing it, I close my eyes and don’t think about other things. This exercise helps me throw my stress away and enjoy a healthy life. Besides, it teaches me to face hard times in life. Why not have a try together
Try meditation (冥想)
Again, this is not anything special. People can easily find peace through meditation. Just spend 10 to 20 minutes, sit upright, close our eyes, and focus only on breathing. If other thoughts come up, accept that they are there and let them go away on their own. It is reported that meditation can improve a person’s memory and concentration.
By trying these, we will complete our tasks wisely and feel relaxed and peaceful at the same time.
39.What kind of problems should we solve first
40.What is the subtitle of Tip 2
41.Why does Sara do yoga (One reason is OK.)
42.What does the underlined word “they” refer to
43.How do you usually relax Why
六、短文填空
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。
To pass the time, I have developed many hobbies, 44 painting, writing, collecting postcards and so on. My favourite one is collecting postcards among all these hobbies.
I received my first postcard from my cousin three years ago. He sent me a postcard as a 45 . The beautiful pictures and loving greetings made me feel warm. The postcard won my heart 46 I first saw it. I felt as if I had gone to that beautiful place too. After that, I kept collecting postcards from all over the world. Some 47 about books, while others may show landmarks. Now I have five books of postcards in my home. They make 48 feel that life is meaningful and enjoyable.
Collecting postcards helps me have a better understanding of different places around the world.
七、选词填空
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。
remember kind care meaningful one happy activity we press avoid
Several years ago, 16-year-old Cao Chenzhe from Jiangsu saved a classmate’s life and got 5,000 yuan. The money was for his 49 and courage. However, he gave all the money to the Disabled Persons’ Federation to help more children.
Cao still clearly 50 that evening now. When he was at the school dining hall, he saw a classmate’s face turning purple. “Oh no, something must be stuck (卡住) in his throat.” Standing behind his classmate, Cao 51 hard into his chest with upward thrusts (向上推力). After trying many times, a large rice ball came out of the classmate’s throat.
That was his 52 time to save a life by doing the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法). It turned out to be a huge success. “We take first aid classes every week to learn basic life-saving skills.” said Cao.
Also, the school organizes many kinds of educational 53 , such as learning to use a fire extinguisher and doing fire escape drills. Students show great interest in them. They agree that it’s much 54 to practise safety skills than just talking on paper. Cao believes that students should learn such skills carefully 55 accidents. “Sometimes we may not notice small risks around us. Accidents can happen when we are 56 . A small mistake may lead to big trouble. And with the knowledge, we can learn to protect 57 and others in a useful and proper way,” he said.
Safety is the base of life. First aid and safety skills help us grow up 58 and healthily. They also make it possible for us to offer a helping hand in emergencies and become responsible members of society.
参考答案
题号 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
答案 B C C A B A C A C B
题号 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
答案 B E A D C B B A C C
题号 34 35 36 37 38
答案 T F T F F
1. get over 2. once in a while 3. suffered from 4. Thanks to 5. stopped short 6. in return 7. give up 8. in the middle of
9.Good morning, Lucy! 10.What’s wrong / What’s the matter/trouble/problem with you / What happened 11.What should I do 12.You are right. / I agree with you. 13.I hope/believe you will/can get/feel better soon.
14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.B
24.B 25.E 26.A 27.D 28.C
29.B 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.C
34.T 35.F 36.T 37.F 38.F
39.Both important and urgent. /Problems that are both important and urgent. 40.Do exercise. / Exercise. /Take exercise. 41.To relax. / To reduce stress. / To enjoy a healthy life. / To learn to face hard times in life. 42.Other thoughts. 43.By doing exercise. Because it helps me reduce stress. /
I listen to music. Because it can make me find peace easily.
44.like 45.gift/present 46.when 47.are 48.me
49.kindness 50.remembers 51.pressed 52.first 53.activities 54.more meaningful 55.to avoid 56.careless 57.ourselves 58.happily

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