资源简介

湖北省武汉市 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末复习卷
一、单项选择
1．—Why did you tell mom you broke the window
—Everyone can make mistakes, but being ________ is really important.
A．honest B．unusual C．special D．safe
2．—I heard you bought a second-hand bike. How does it work
—Surprisingly well! It’s in good ________ and runs smoothly.
A．condition B．order C．use D．health
3．—No matter what happens, Jack always looks on the ________ side.
—That’s the proper attitude toward life.
A．typical B．amazing C．bright D．weak
4．—The Yangsigang Bridge on a rainy night is really beautiful.
—Sure. The lights of the bridge ____________ brightly in the heavy rain.
A．hide B．search C．challenge D．shine
5．—Please ____________ your words while you are talking with others.
—Thanks for your advice. I will pay attention to my words.
A．record B．defeat C．weigh D．lead
6．—Robots have already worked in different fields.
—It is unbelievable that technology has ____________ in such a rapid way.
A．progressed B．considered C．included D．owned
7．—Have you heard of the less-is-more lifestyle
—I guess so. It encourages us to ________ unwanted things to clean up our houses.
A．part with B．check out C．fall off D．turn into
8．—I have never climbed such a high mountain.
— ____________ have I. Let’s challenge ourselves today.
A．All B．Either C．Neither D．Both
9．—Could you tell me how to improve writing skills
—You can try________ the information in a notebook while reading to help collect useful sentences.
A．checking B．recording C．cutting D．counting
10．—Peter, what does “Two heads are better than one.” mean
—The saying tells us ________.
A．when people must keep cool B．how can we lead others
C．why we should work together D．how many people we need
二、完形填空
A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place.
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower. The flower’s face was full of 11 . The bird asked, “You are going to 12 . Why are you still so happy ” “I am going to bear fruit and my dream 13 true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 14 in the heart.
The little bird kept 15 . It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸腿的) duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing 16 , it asked the duck, “You are so 17 . Why are you 18 so happy ” “Because I saw a little duck fall. And I 19 it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 20 in the heart.
The bird kept flying. Suddenly it saw a spider 21 a slippery (光滑的) wall. It 22 the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, “You 23 again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face ” “I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. Because of this, I am so happy.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
The little bird didn’t 24 happiness any longer, because it had seen the 25 happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.
11．A．illness B．smiles C．gold D．protection
12．A．hide B．cheat C．mark D．die
13．A．will come B．came C．has come D．comes
14．A．tour B．success C．hope D．challenge
15．A．to fly B．flying C．protecting D．to protect
16．A．how B．what C．when D．why
17．A．unlucky B．silly C．lucky D．weak
18．A．hardly B．still C．seldom D．never
19．A．allowed B．weighted C．helped D．hurried
20．A．tool B．love C．skill D．stick
21．A．climbing B．to climb C．digging D．to dig
22．A．fell down B．fell over C．fell behind D．fell off
23．A．rose B．failed C．achieved D．succeeded
24．A．look for B．care for C．look after D．take after
25．A．excitement B．god C．truth D．pressure
三、阅读理解
A
Good morning, boys and girls, let’s talk about your dream jobs first and it will help us learn about the topic for our next English lesson. What do you want to be when you grow up Lucy
Rose My parents are both doctors. They work very hard every day. I’m going to be a nurse when I grow up. I may work with my parents in the same hospital. Isn’t that interesting
Linda I’m always interested in the universe. When I saw Wang Yaping teaching in space, I was deeply moved. Now I should study science harder and I want to fly a spacecraft like her one day.
Jane When I visited the Great Wall last summer, I decided to become a guide. I hope to show foreign friends around places of interest in China. Telling Chinese stories makes me proud!
Mark I watched Nezha 2 during the Spring Festival, and I’ve wanted to be a filmmaker since. I’ll study creative storytelling and camera skills. I expect to be as famous as Director Jiaozi.
Excellent. Each of you has a dream. Of course, making dreams come true needs better plans. So you must make some plans for your dreams. I also wish all of you could make your dream come true. Lucy
26．Whose parents’ jobs play an important part in the job choice
A．Rose’s. B．Linda’s. C．Jane’s. D．Mark’s.
27．Which subject should Linda study harder to make her dream come true
A．History. B．Chinese. C．Maths. D．Science.
28．What does Jane want to be when she grows up
A． B． C． D．
29．Which experience led Mark to choose his dream job
A．Learning camera skills. B．Watching the film Nezha 2.
C．Trying to be famous. D．Knowing about film directing.
30．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To share different dream jobs. B．To explain how to be successful.
C．To introduce famous people. D．To show how to write a job plan.
B
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。
Today, China is facing a growing obesity rate (肥胖比率). The National Health Commission (NHC) reported that over 50% of adults are overweight or obese. It warned that if it is not controlled, the rate could climb about 20.5% by 2030.
What’s worse, people are suffering from more and more health problems because of overweight. To deal with this, the government carried out a nationwide action to build a supportive environment for weight control within three years.
At a hospital in Beijing, Ms. Chen, a patient, received help from a team of doctors. They worked together to create a plan for her, which included traditional Chinese medicine treatments (治疗) and diet changes.
At the same time, sports are more and more popular. Families are spending more time on outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling and camping. By 2023, China had built 4.59 million sports centres and 370,000 km of fitness trails (健身步道). Nearly 50% of people now have the habits of doing exercise—an 18% increase since 2018.
The government has also guided people to build healthy eating habits. A healthy dinner usually includes fish, vegetables, and whole grains. Many office workers now prefer bowls of greens topped with beef or chicken for lunch. Healthier traditional foods, like low-sugar mooncakes, are becoming popular.
31．What may adult obesity rate reach by 2030 if it’s not controlled
A．71%. B．20.5%. C．18%. D．21.5%.
32．What does “this” in paragraph 2 refer to
A．The report made by a hospital.
B．The warning given by the NHC．
C．The habit formed by obese people.
D．The problem caused by overweight.
33．How does the writer show sports are more popular in paragraph 4
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking questions. D．By making comparisons.
34．Which one may be a healthy dinner according to the last paragraph
A． B．
C． D．
35．Where can we probably find the passage
A．In a sports report. B．On a travel blog.
C．In a fashion magazine. D．On a health website.
C
Plants can not move like animals, but they communicate and respond to the environment through their own movement—a type of “plant body language.” Scientists have been amazed by these movements and created inventions based on them.
Everyone knows sunflowers turn to face the sun as it moves across the sky. This gave engineers the idea to create SmartFlower solar panels. They are in the shape of flowers, and each “petal” (花瓣) is a solar panel. SmartFlower follows the sun all day, which helps produce 40% more energy than normal solar panels. After dark or when there’s bad weather like heavy rain, the “petals” will close up.
Some plants, such as ivy (常春藤), can climb walls using sticky pads. The pads help ivy stick to wood, stone, and other surfaces. After studying this plant, scientists created soft climbing robots. Though small, these robots are strong enough to move on different surfaces and turn corners. This allows them to work in hard-to-reach places.
Another amazing plant is the exploding cucumber (喷瓜). It has a cool trick. When touched, it shoots seeds up to 6 meters away! Learning from this plant’s “body language”, medical researchers have developed a new way to send medicine to where it’s needed in the body, just as the plants shoot seeds to the right places.
Plants may seem quiet and still, but their special movements have inspired real-world inventions. Next time you see a plant, watch its “body language” carefully; you might catch the next scientific breakthrough!
36．Which picture best describes the invention in paragraph 2
A． B． C． D．
37．Where is the climbing robot designed to operate
A．Deep under water. B．Wide farm fields.
C．Narrow water pipes. D．Open playgrounds.
38．What is special about the exploding cucumber
A．It can play tricks on others. B．It can send out the seeds far.
C．It helps people make medicine. D．It can grow up to 6 meters tall.
39．What does the underlined word “breakthrough” probably mean in Paragraph 5
A．An important discovery. B．A sudden fast movement.
C．A tool for studying plants. D．A better way to grow plants.
40．Which would be the best title for the passage
A．Nature’s Behavior B．Plants Have Gone Wild
C．Nature’s Language D．Plants Drive Creations
D
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员). Then why should you play sports if sports aren’t going to be your future
Doing sports has many benefits for young people. For one thing, they teach them how to communicate and work as a team. For example, football is teamwork. When you are in the team, you need to communicate with your teammates and work together. Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well.
Sports help young people keep away from trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she might have fewer problems. This is because sports teach young people about rules (规则). They also know that if they work hard, they might win.
Sports make young people go out of their houses. These days, a lot of students spend too much time watching television and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. All of these things are important for their health.
In fact, it doesn’t matter whether you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you healthy. Last but not least, sports are fun!
41．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A guidebook. B．An art magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports magazine.
42．What does the underlined word “benefits” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Advantages. B．Problems. C．Situations. D．Experiences.
43．The purpose of the example in paragraph 2 is to show .
A．why football is popular
B．young people like playing sports
C．how you can win a football game
D．young people learn about team work from sports
44．What can we learn from the passage
A．Sports may cause problems.
B．Rules are not important in sports.
C．Sports make young people go outside and exercise.
D．Many young people have become sports professionals.
45．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Fun Sports. B．Win or Lose.
C．Sports and Teamwork. D．The Value of Sports.
四、选词填空
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构，语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
made of / built / properly / greatest / force / shape / think of
The Egyptian pyramids (金字塔) were 46 a long time ago to bury (埋葬) the kings in ancient Egypt. They are 47 big stone blocks. They have a simple but cool 48 , like a triangle. People are still surprised at how the ancient Egyptians built them so 49 . These pyramids show the great skills of ancient Egyptians and hold many secrets, making them one of the world’s 50 wonders.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Weiqi, or Go in English, is one of the Four Arts. It is 51 ancient board game from China. Long ago, Chinese literati (文人) had to learn it, along with calligraphy (writing), painting, and guqin (a musical instrument) playing.
Weiqi has a history of more than 4,000 years, even 52 (old) than Chinese chess. Stories say Emperor Yao 53 (invent) it. His son had a bad temper and didn’t like studying, so Emperor Yao made this game to help teach 54 (he).
The 55 (rule) are easy. Two players use black and white stones. They take turns putting stones on empty spots of the board. The goal is to surround (包围) more space on the board. And you need to keep your stones 56 being taken by the opponent (对手). Stones stay unless they’re 57 (full) surrounded.
You can often see pictures of people playing Weiqi in traditional Chinese paintings. The look of a player holding a stone, trying to find where to place it, became a Chinese idiom. It 58 (mean) “unsure about making a move” and people still use it a lot.
As time went on, Weiqi got popular. It spread to Japan, South Korea, North Korea 59 Western countries. Now, it’s an international board game 60 (love) by many around the world.
Have you tried it
六、书面表达
61．学校发起“家乡影像志”创作活动，邀请同学们用文字定格家乡的模样。请以“My Hometown”为题，展现家乡的过往与新貌。
内容提示：
1. Where is your hometown and how long have you lived there
2. What changes have happened in your hometown
3. Why is your hometown important to you
4. Something more about your hometown.
注意：文中不得出现真实个人信息；词数 100 左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Hometown
Let me tell you something about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
6．A
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．C
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C
26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．D
36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D
41．D 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．D
46．built 47．made of 48．shape 49．properly 50．greatest
51．an 52．older 53．invented 54．him 55．rules 56．from 57．fully 58．means 59．and 60．loved
61．例文
My Hometown
Let me tell you something about my hometown. It’s a small village near a blue lake where I’ve lived since I was born.
In the old days, people used to live in small and broken houses. But now most people live in apartments in tall buildings. In the past, transportation mainly depended on walking or bicycles. However, now we have convenient buses, subways, and even high-speed trains, making travel much easier. Now we use mobile phones, the Internet, and social media platforms like WeChat. These changes have not only improved our standard of living but also connected us more closely with the world.
My hometown is special because all my happy memories are here. I learned to ride a bike on Main Street, and my grandma always tells me stories under the old oak tree.
I love my hometown.

展开更多......

收起↑