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2026年山东省淄博市高青县中考英语二模试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
The colorful clothes we wear these days are made by machines.But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful？ (1)
More than 1，000 years ago，the Bai ethnic group in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes.During the Tang（618-907）and Song（960-1279）dynasties.this technique became so popular that people gave tie-dyed clothes to the emperor as gifts. (2)
To tie-dye，you need to first use thread，rope or other tools to tie，sew，or clip your cloth together. (3) The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.
As the cloth is folded，some parts become dark blue，while other parts have a lighter color.When you unfold the cloth，you'll see beautiful patterns.
(4) People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in imaginative ways.Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.
At Dior's spring show in 2019，Italian designer Maria Grazia Chiuri surprised people with a series of tie-dyed dresses." (5) "Chiuri said."Its creative process is a sort of unpredictable performance，right until the very end.It's a surprise，a spectacle."It seems that the tie-dye trend has never really gone away.
A.In the 1960s，tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US.
B.The folded cloth is then put in dye.
C.Tie-dye was a way to do this.
D.Tie-dye patterns are always the same no matter how you do them.
E.By that time，tie-dye was no longer just a folk craft，but a symbol of good taste and cultural elegance.
F.Tie-dye is like an experimentation.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
At Uppingham School，there is a program called the Duke of Edinburgh Awards.It (6) students to challenge themselves in a number of ways and helps them (7) physical strength and personal skills.The time needed for each task changes depending on the type of award you want to win.For the gold award， (8) the"physical"or"skill" test should last for 12 months.
The most challenging part of the program is the expedition.In the gold group，we have to (9) four days and three nights outdoors.We chose to go canoeing for our trip.It took months for us to prepare，as we had to learn some survival skills. (10) we trained hard and learned all the skills beforehand，our practice expedition was much more difficult than we expected.We had to canoe for at least six hours a day，keeping rowing through the water.We also faced other (11) ，such as falling into the water and having to get out of the canoe and drag it over some rocks.
Although physical strength is important，it was (12) that really got us through the four days.We learned to work together with our teammates to find the right way to paddle.When we were in trouble，we helped each other out，as well as (13) our food and dry clothes.It was an unforgettable (14) that turned me into a stronger and more tolerant person.I learned to work with both other people and with nature.I am (15) receiving my gold award.
6.A. forces B. encourages C. allows
7.A. test B. develop C. use
8.A. either B. neither C. whether
9.A. take B. cost C. spend
10.A. Unless B. Although C. Until
11.A. choices B. events C. difficulties
12.A. teamwork B. information C. attention
13.A. spread B. shared C. collected
14.A. accident B. sport C. experience
15.A. coming up with B. looking forward to
C. caring about
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy？This summer，make some mint oil to drive them away!
Mosquitoes are awful.They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly.This makes mint（薄荷） oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer.This weekend，you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time：9：00 a.m.—11：50 a.m.Saturday （July 5）
Place：Riverside Community Center
Please note：
We'll get all the tools and materials ready.
For 40 people only.First come，first served.
To book a place for the activity，please call Lucy at 345878 by 7：00 p.m.Friday.
For those who would like to practice it at home，here are the steps：
Cut up the mint.Put it into a bottle with olive（橄榄） oil.
Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
When the water cools down，move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.
Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle.Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle.Now you get your homemade mint oil.
16.When will this community event take place？______
A. This Friday afternoon. B. This Saturday morning.
C. Next Saturday morning.
17.What is the main purpose of the passage？______
A. To introduce an activity.
B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To report the success of an activity.
18.Where is the text most probably from？______
A. A science textbook. B. A community notice.
C. A fashion magazine.
B
The school year began.As president of the recycling club，Scott was thinking about new activities to encourage other students to become more enthusiastic（热心的） about recycling.His club had helped to recycle a lot of waste for the past five years and he hoped that this year they would do even better.
Scott went home one day and looked online，hoping to find ideas for events the club could organize at school.During his research，he learned that the amount（数量） of electronic waste，or e-waste，is increasing rapidly.Scott was upset with himself for not noticing this problem sooner.At that moment，he began to develop a plan.
"There is a special project I want us to work on this term，"Scott announced（宣布） at the recycling club meeting the next day."We have all heard about e-waste，but recently I learned about the bad effects it's having on our environment"He went on to tell the club members that he wanted them to organize an e-waste drive-a day when students and their families could drop off unwanted electronics to be recycled."Now let's get to work!"
For several weeks，the recycling club was busy preparing for the upcoming e-waste drive，or e-drive as it was soon called.
The big day finally arrived，and Scott was nervous.He and the other members arrived at school early to make sure that everything would go smoothly.Everyone waited eagerly，hoping that students of the school would take part in the event.
It wasn't long before the first cars pulled into the school parking lot.After a while，more people arrived.Phones，TV sets，computers and keyboards soon began piling up（堆积）.
At the end of the event，Scott heard someone suggest that the school should have an e-drive event every term.Scott smiled，realizing that a simple action could truly have a lasting influence.
19.What did Scott learn during his research online？______
A. Students are enthusiastic about recycling.
B. There is a lot of waste recycled every year.
C. The amount of e-waste is increasing rapidly.
20.How long has the recycling club helped recycle waste？______
A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.
21.What can we infer from the passage？______
A. The e-drive was very successful.
B. Few people came to the e-drive.
C. Scott didn't care about the environment.
22.What is the main idea of the passage？______
A. The recycling club has helped recycle a lot of waste for five years.
B. Scott started an e-waste drive to deal with the growing e-waste problem.
C. The school will hold more recycling activities in the coming year.
C
①Sports might have started as a way to survive.Long ago，people ran，jumped，and climbed to stay alive.Hunters were known for their special skills.Wall paintings from centuries ago，showing activities like wrestling or dancing，were found in an Egyptian tomb.The ancient Greeks made a big change by holding the first Olympic Games.
②Modern sports began in England in the early19th century and then spread globally.These became the models for sports such as football that we play now.
③Sports come in many shapes and sizes.Organized sports，whether swimming or ice hockey，are serious forms of play.There are rules to obey，skills and positions to learn，and plans to carry out.Team sports like soccer require you to work with teammates，while individual（个人的） sports such as tennis focus on your personal performance.
④There's no doubt that sports are valuable.The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids' and teens' thinking，bodies，social lives and feelings.Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world.Organized sports get us using our bodies and minds，which makes us more imaginative，curious，and creative.The skills we learn can help us in school and later at work.
⑤In an ideal world，sports would always be fun.But in reality，sports can cause physical hurt like broken bones，and also harm in mind.In team sports，misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part of the learning process.Sports are supposed to bring people together，but they can also drive people apart.But even when they're not always a cheerful experience，they show us how to face life's challenges.
⑥You don't have to be on a school team.But many，like school coaches，have found ways to make play their work，which makes them feel whole.
⑦There's no better place to play and learn about the world than on a sports field.No matter what sport you choose，the key is to play for fun.When you do，you're already a winner.
23.According to the passage，which of the following is true？______
A. The first Olympic Games were held in Egypt.
B. Modern sports began in the early 19th century in England.
C. Individual sports like tennis require teamwork with others.
24.What does the American Academy of Pediatrics say about play for kids and teens？______
A. It is only important for their physical health.
B. It helps develop their thinking，bodies，social lives and feelings.
C. It can take the place of school learning completely.
25.What is the structure of the passage？______
A. ①②/③/④⑤/⑥⑦ B. ①②③/④/⑤⑥/⑦
C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦
26.What is the writer's opinion about sports？______
A. Sports are only fun when you win the game.
B. Playing sports just for fun is the most important thing.
C. Organized sports are more important than individual sports.
D
Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth's surface，there's still a lot we don't know about them.Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped，and the remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us.Some scientists even think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered.
So why do we know so little about the deep sea？Well，getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn't come into being for most of human history.The first navigable submarine（可驾驶的潜水艇），for example，was built in 1620，and it couldn't go more than five meters below the surface.In fact，for a long time many scientists didn't even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn't see much need to explore the deep sea.However，this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 meters below sea level with the help of a digging machine.Ten years later，around 4，700 species（物种） unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered.
Since then，high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea，including satellites.But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult？Well，at greater depths it is freezing，everything is completely dark，and the pressure can be over 1，000 times greater than that on the surface.
Though we have the difficulties，it's important that we understand the seas.They help control the earth's temperature and produce half of theoxygen（O2）in the air.They can also provide us with information about climate change.Our future depends on learning more about our oceans，and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface.
27.Why does the writer use many numbers in the first paragraph？______
A. To prove oceans take up most space on Earth.
B. To show human knowledge of oceans is limited.
C. To introduce different kinds of sea creatures.
28.What made people change their opinions about deep-sea exploration？______
A. The discovery of deep-sea living things.
B. The invention of early submarines.
C. The wide use of modern satellites.
29.What does the underlined word"They"in the last paragraph refer to？______
A. Sea animals. B. The seas. C. The satellites.
30.What will the writer probably talk about in the next paragraph？______
A. How forests create oxygen for humans.
B. Serious pollution problems on land.
C. Practical ways to further explore deep oceans.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. When I was a kid in the US，all I knew about the Chinese zodiac animals（十二生肖） came from the pictures printed on paper placemats in Chinese restaurants.For most people in the US，this might be the deepest look they ever get at Chinese culture.One time，it led to laughs when we learned that my aunt is a Rat.
We laughed because in our culture，rats are animals of very low status（地位）.They eat garbage and carry diseases，so we think they are dirty.Because rats are sneaky（鬼鬼祟祟的），we think of them as untrustworthy.Calling someone a rat is a serious insult（侮辱）.It means he or she will betray（背叛） your trust.
As a kid，this caused me to feel bad for people born in the Year of the Rat.I wondered if Chinese children were ever bullied for their zodiac signs.
Probably not!Human culture is funny.There are always different ways to look at the same thing.I did some research and found that although Chinese people also see rats as dirty animals，they added them to the zodiac for a reason.
According to what I found，rats are considered thrifty（勤俭的）and practical by Chinese people.These are qualities that can bring people wealth.They are also very fertile，which makes them a symbol of good luck-traditionally，Chinese people prefer to have large families with many children.Rats are believed to have intelligence as well.That makes sense.Sneaky animals must be clever.
Like every coin，everything has two sides.This means ________.Perhaps I need to find a new understanding for other things-animals，ideas or even people!
(1) In the author's family，who was born in the Year of the Rat？
______
(2) What does it mean when someone is called a rat？
______
(3) According to Paragraph 5，what positive qualities do rats have in Chinese culture？
______
(4) Complete the sentence in the last Paragraph with proper words.
______
(5) Which Chinese zodiac animal do you like best？Why？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Years ago，a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art.They traveled around the world，buying priceless works of art by famous (1) （art） like Van Gogh and Monet.
When war (2) （ break） out，the son left to serve his country.After a few weeks，the old man received a letter saying his son (3) （die） while taking another soldier to a hospital.The man became very sad and lonely.
One day，a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting-it was a portrait（画像） of his son.Though the world would never consider it a great work，the painting was important (4) the man.The painting of his son became the old man's most valuable thing.The following spring，the old man became ill and passed away.
All of the old man's paintings would (5) （sell） at an auction.The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers' lists...it was the painting of the old man's son.
"Who will open the price at ＄100？" the auctioneer asked.Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand.Someone said，"Who cares about that painting？Let's get on to the good ones."More voices followed in (6) （agree）."No，we must sell this one (7) （one），"replied the auctioneer."Now，who will take the portrait of the son？"
(8) （final），a good friend of the old man spoke，"Will you take＄10 for the painting？That's all I have.""Will anyone go (9) （high）？"called the auctioneer.After more silence he said，"Going once…going twice…sold!"The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over."According to the father's will， (10) （who） takes the son's portrait gets the whole collection，the auctioneer said.Because of the father's love，whoever took the son got it all.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假如你是李华，学校英文校报正在举办主题为"Mistakes -Steps towards Success"的征文讨论活动，请你以此为题写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
内容包括：
（1）谈谈你对"Mistakes-Steps towards Success"这句话的理解，明确表达自己的观点；
（2）结合自身真实经历（如学习、生活、兴趣培养等方面），讲述一次你犯错、正视错误、从错误中学习并获得进步的具体事例，体现错误带来的成长；
（3）呼吁大家正确对待错误，在错误中积累经验，逐步走向成功。
注意：
（1）词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）短文必须包括提示中的信息，可适当发挥；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
参考答案
1~5.C、E、B、A、F
6~15.B、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、C、B
16~18.B、A、B
19~22.C、C、A、B
23~26.B、B、A、B
27~30.B、A、B、C
31.【小题1】1）The author's aunt.
【小题2】It means he or she will betray your trust.
【小题3】They are thrifty，practical，fertile and intelligent.
【小题4】everything has advantages and disadvantages。
【小题5】I like the Dragon best because it is a symbol of power.
32.【小题1】
artists
【小题2】
broke
【小题3】
had died
【小题4】
to
【小题5】
be sold
【小题6】
agreement
【小题7】
first
【小题8】
Finally
【小题9】
higher
【小题10】
whoever
33.Mistakes — Steps towards Success
Many people fear mistakes，but I see them differently.I firmly believe mistakes are valuable lessons that lead us to success.
Last term，I failed a math exam.I felt sad but didn't give up.Instead，I analyzed my errors carefully and asked teachers for help.Through hard work，I got much better grades later.This experience taught me courage and patience.
In conclusion，don't be afraid of making mistakes.Face them bravely and learn from them.Only in this way can we accumulate experience and achieve success step by step.I hope everyone can succeed.
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