新人教版八下英语短语句型总结Unit1-Unit8(期末复习学案)

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新人教版八下英语短语句型总结Unit1-Unit8(期末复习学案)

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新人教版八年级英语短语句型复习
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1Time to relax
一、重点短语
1.play the flute 吹笛子
2.do calligraphy 练习书法
3.express feelings 表达情感
4.create an app 创建一个应用程序
5.in your free time 在你空闲时间
6.free-time activities 课外活动
7.the sports centre 体育中心
8.be scared of 害怕······
9.play the guitar 弹吉他
10.give up 放弃
11.write a poem 写一首诗
12.play a song 播放一首歌
13.in return 作为回报
14.It's a deal 成交
15.between...and...在······之间
16.give an example 举例
17.get into painting 开始学画画
18.try skiing 尝试滑雪
19.have fun 玩得开心
20.once in a while 偶尔地
21.look alike 看起来很相像
22.once or twice 一两次
23.be worried about sth 担心某物
24.go on a family outing 去家庭郊游
25.pass the time 打发、消磨时间
26.calm down 冷静下来
27.such as 例如
28.do yoga 做瑜伽
29.play tennis 打网球
30.keep fit 保持健康
二、重点句型
1.expect sb to do sth 期盼某人做某事
2.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
3.used to do sth 过去常常做某事
4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
5.love doing sth 喜爱做某事
6.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
7.help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
8.practice doing sth 练习做某事
9.spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事
10.choose to do sth 选择做某事
11.manage to do sth 打算做某事
12.decide to do sth 决定做某事
13.ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
31.paint pictures 绘画
32.reduce stress 减少压力
33.write stories 写故事
34.start out 出发
35.latest app 最新的应用程序
36.around the world 全世界
37.make friends 交朋友
38.at the same time 与此同时
39.such a sense of achievement
如此大的成就感
40.use an app 使用应用程序
41.collect coins or stamps 收集硬币或邮票
42.collect postcards 收集明信片
43.rather old-fashioned 十分过时
44.in foreign countries 在国外
45.put up 抬起;竖起;张贴:搭建
46.in the future 在未来
47.get over 克服
48.take up 占据;从事:开始做
49.think about 思考:考虑
50.be good at 擅长
51.as long as 只要:一样长
52.hundreds of 成百上千的
53.on stage 在舞台上
54.have a great time 玩得开心
55.after all 毕竟
56.new free-time activities 新的课外活动
57.horse riding 骑马
58.in nature 本质上:事实上
59.stay fit 保持健康
60.most importantly 最重要的是
14.would love to do sth 想要做某事
15.It is important to do sth 做某事很重要
16.join sb to do sth 加入某人做某事
17.find it fun to do sth 发现做某事的乐趣
18.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
19.see sb doing sth 看到某人做某事
20.prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事
21.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事
22.be scared to do sth 害怕做某事
23.hope to do sth 希望做某事
24.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
25.be lucky to do sth 很幸运做某事
26.a great way to do sth 做某事的好方法
Unit4 The wonders of nature
一、重点短语
1.connect···with···把······和······联系起来
2.in the world 在世界上
3.on earth 究竟;在地球上
4.in the ocean 在海洋里
5.square kilometers 平方千米
6.deep-sea animals 深海动物
7.dive into 潜入:跳入
8.unusual abilities 特殊的能力
9.the bottom of the sea 海底
10.be important to 对······重要
11.the second longest river 第二长河
12.by the way 顺便说一下
13.some part of ······的一部分
14.learn about 了解:学习
15.both···and···既······又······:两者都
16.ancient civilizations 古代文明
17.by all means 当然;务必
18.the development of·········的发展
19.as well as 和;也;除······之外
20.pour down 倾泻;流下
21.have a total area of 总面积为
22.a magical experience 一次神奇的经历
23.go on 继续;进行
24.at the top of 在······顶部
25.one of the greatest wonders
最伟大的奇迹之一
26.feel like 感觉像;想要
27.reach the top 到达顶部
28.deal with 处理:应对
二、重点句型
1.would like to do sth.想要做某事
2.tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事
3.like to do sth.喜欢做某事
4.be able to do sth.能够做某事
5.determine to do sth.决心做某事
29.thin air 稀薄的空气
30.high cliffs 高耸的悬崖
31.changeable weather 多变的天气
32.arrive at 到达(小地点)
33.bit by bit 一点一点地;逐渐地
34.pull up 停下:拔起
35.for the first time 第一次
36.bring sth.to···把某物带到······
37.return to 返回;回到
38.a good mountain climber 一名优秀的登山者
39.located in 位于(大地点/内部)
40.located on 位于(表面/具体位置)
41.different types of 不同类型的
42.after all 毕竟:终究
43.take up 占据:开始从事
44.coral reef 珊瑚礁
45.schools of······的群(鱼、鲸等)
46.the dream of ······的梦想
47.a salt lake 一个盐湖
48.ride a bike 骑自行车
49.ride a horse 骑马
50.special facts 特殊的事实;特别的情况
51.the lungs of earth 地球之肺
52.the large variety of 种类繁多的
53.give a report 做报告
54.pay attention to 注意;关注
55.make comparisons 做比较
56.talk about 谈论;讨论
6.allow sb to do sth.允许某人做某事
7.risk one's life to do sth.冒着生命危险做某事
8.It's difficult to do sth. 做某事是困难的
9.start to do sth.开始做某事
Unit5 Nature's temper
一、重点短语
1.natural disasters 自然灾害
2.have dinner 吃晚饭
3.do homework 做家庭作业
4.do chores 做家务
5.prepare lunch 准备午餐
6.stay in a hotel 住酒店
7.take a train 乘火车
8.take place 发生;举行
9.heavy rain 大雨
10. in the eye of a typhoon 在台风眼中心
11.at the time of 在······的时候
12.pay attention to 注意;关注
13.get into an accident 发生事故
14.move off 出发;离开
15.next time 下次
16.emergency supplies 应急物资
17.stay inside 待在室内
18.make preparations 做准备
19.land on 降落在······上
20.go out 出去;熄灭
21.write a letter 写一封信
22.It rained cats and dogs. 下倾盆大雨
23.look up 查阅;向上看
24.beat against 撞击;拍打
25.at once 立刻;马上
26.hide from 躲避;隐藏
27.step outside 走到外面
28.one another 互相;彼此
29.the rest of 其余的;剩下的
30.walk along the beach 沿着海滩走
31.on the top of 在······顶部
二、重点句型
1.warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事
2.help to do sth.帮助做某事
3.advise sb to do sth.建议某人做某事
4.have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难
5.be sorry to do sth.很抱歉做某事
6.It's dangerous to do sth.做某事是危险的
7.be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事
8.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
9.continue to do sth.继续做某事
32.on the top of 在······顶部
33.instead of 代替;而不是
34.take a single step 迈出一步
35.jump into 跳入
36.right away 立刻;马上
37.get off 下车;离开
38.thanks to 多亏;由于
39.except for 除了······之外
40.move away from 从······移开
41.as soon as 一······就······
42.security guard 保安
43.save one's life 救某人的命
44.sweep through 席卷;横扫
45.different parts of ······的不同部分
46.work together 合作
47.put out 扑灭;熄灭
48.stay away from 远离
49.give up 放弃
50.by the end of 到······结束时
51.alarm clock 闹钟
52.go off(警报、闹钟等)响起
53.wake up 醒来
54.all of a sudden 突然
55.by the time 到······的时候
56.worry about 担心
57.out of breath 上气不接下气
58.because of 因为:由于
59.as a result 结果;因此
60.go wrong 出故障;出错
61.catch a cold 感冒
62.on the other hand 另一方面
10.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
11.decide to do sth.决定做某事
12.rush to do sth.匆忙做某事
13.be able to do sth.能够做某事
14.need to do sth.需要做某事
15.avoid doing sth.避免做某事
16. It's hard to do sth.做某事是困难的
17.manage to do sth.设法做成某事
Unit6 Crossing cultures
一、重点短语
1.communicate with 和······交流
2.different cultures 不同的文化
3.shake hands 握手
4.rub noses 碰鼻子
5.bump fists 碰拳
6.kiss cheeks 亲吻脸颊
7.wear clothes 穿衣服
8.press one's palms together 双手合十
9.be special to 对······来说很特别
10.table manners 餐桌礼仪
11.so···that···如此······以至于······
12.wait for 等待
13.get confused 感到困惑
14.enjoy oneself 玩得开心
15.sit up straight 坐直
16.keep···off···使······远离······
17.stand up 站起来
18.reach for 伸手去拿
19.serving chopsticks 公筷
20.as soon as 一······就······
21.take off 脱下:起飞
22.on time 准时
23.stick···into···把······插入······
24.be different from 和······不同
25.for example 例如
26.get off 下车;离开
27.even though 即使
二、重点句型
1.It's common to do sth.做某事是常见的
2. It's polite to do sth.做某事是有礼貌的
3.remember to do sth.记得去做某事(未做)
4.remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)
5.the proper way to do sth.做某事的正确方式
6.be patient to do sth.耐心去做某事
7.expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事
8.invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事
9.used to do sth.过去常常做某事
10.It's great to do sth.做某事很棒
11.would like to do sth.想要做某事
28.plenty of 大量的
29.hear from 收到······的来信/消息
30.make friends 交朋友
31.learn about 了解
32.share···with···和······分享······
33.attend party 参加派对
34.personal questions 私人问题
35.last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
36.make sure 确保
37.lots of 许多
38.go a long way 大有帮助;走很长的路
39.at the beginning of 在······的开始
40.learn from 向······学习
41.point at 指着
42.just now 刚才
43.eat with chopsticks 用筷子吃饭
44.in one's forties 四十多岁
45.stay with 和······待在一起
46.good idea 好主意
47.anything else 还有别的吗
48.be worried about 担心
49.false impression 错误的印象
50.first impression 第一印象
51.wear the right clothes 穿合适的衣服
52.receive gifts 收到礼物
53.talk with 和······交谈
12.be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶
13.It's important to do sth.做某事很重要
14.try to do sth.努力去做某事
15. It's best to do sth.做某事是最好的
16.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事
17.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
18.keep doing sth.持续做某事
19.learn to do sth.学习做某事
20.be excited to do sth.对做某事感到兴奋
21.look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
Unit 7 A good read
一、重点短语
1.a good read 一本好书;值得一读的书
2.a science fiction 一本科幻小说
3.hear of 听说
4.book price 书的价格
5.type of novel 小说的类型
6.main subject 主题;主要内容
7.book title 书名
8.in the end 最后;终于
9.a lot of 许多;大量
10.get lost 迷路;迷失
11.a magical world 一个魔法世界
12.too...to...太······而不能······
13.grow up 长大;成长
14.learn...from...从······学习······
15.decide on 决定;选定
16.borrow...from...从······借······
17.a classic novel 一部经典小说
18.at the start of 在······开始时
19.begin with 以······开始
20.in the past 在过去
21.a little bit 一点儿;稍微
22.so far 到目前为止
23.Chinese literary classics 中国文学经典
24.base on 以······为基础;基于
25.reading club 读书俱乐部
26.a 10-year-old girl 一个10岁的女孩
27.pass away 去世;逝世
28.spend a lot of time 花费很多时间
e from 来自;出身于
30.hear about 听说;得知
31.belong to 属于
32.a painful memory 一段痛苦的回忆
二、重点句型
1.plan to do sth1.计划做某事
2.be forced to do sth.被迫做某事
3.prefer sth.to sth.比起某物更喜欢某物
4.lovre doing sth.喜欢做某事
5.decide to do sth.决定做某事
6.finish doing sth.完成做某事
7.try to do sth.努力做某事;试图做某事
33.lock up 锁上;把······关起来
34.a half-hidden door 一扇半掩的门
35.take care of 照顾;照料
36.in a bad state 状况糟糕
37.work together 合作;一起工作
38.hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事
39.have an illness 生病;患病
40.over time 随着时间的推移;久而久之
41.be good for 对······有益
42.get to one's feet 站起来;起身
43.spend time together 共度时光
44.day by day 一天天;逐渐地
45.to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是
46.work hard 努力工作;努力学习
47.in bad condition 状况不好;状态糟糕
48.learn from 向······学习;从······吸取教训
49.in time 及时;迟早
50.one of the greatest Chinese classic novels 中国最伟大的经典小说之一
51.achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标
52.basic information 基本信息
53.main character 主角;主要人物
54.pull...onto...把······拖到······上
55.on one's way back 在某人回来的路上
56.give up 放弃
57.doubt oneself 怀疑自己
58.even though 即使;虽然
59.be made for 为······而造;适合······
60.be tired of 厌倦;厌烦
61.search for 寻找;搜寻
62.cover up 掩盖;掩饰
8.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
9.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
10.stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事
11.stop doing sth.停止做某事
12.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事
13.pretend to do sth.假装做某事
Unit 8 Making a difference
一、重点短语
1.make a difference 产生影响;起作用
2.clean up 清理;打扫干净
3.give directions 指路;给出指示
4.guide visitors 引导访客
5.plant trees 种树
6.visit the elderly 看望老人
7.sort waste 垃圾分类
8.excuse me 打扰一下;对不起
9.pick up 捡起;拾起
10.look after 照顾;照料
11.feed animals 喂动物
12.take care of 照顾;照料
13.collect donations 收集捐赠物
14.walk dogs 遛狗
15.animal shelter 动物收容所
16.summer holiday 暑假
17.a nursing home 养老院
18.play Chinese chess 下中国象棋
19.care for 关心:照顾
20.share with 和······分享
21.come along 一起来;出现
22.feed animals 喂动物
23.sweep leaves 扫落叶
24.talk with patients 和病人交谈
25.for a long time 很长一段时间
26.a number of 许多;大量
27.a lot of 许多;大量
28.join the organization 加入组织
29.primary school 小学
30.help out 帮忙;协助
31.for example 例如
32.get lost 迷路
二、重点句型
1.provide sth.to sb.给某人提供某物
2.inspire sb to do sth.激励某人做某事
3. want to do sth.想要做某事
4.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事
5.used to do sth.过去常常做某事
6.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
7.choose to do sth.选择做某事
8.It's important to do sth.做某事很重要
9.would like to do sth.想要做某事
10.It's fun to do sth.做某事很有趣
11.in the army 在军队里
12.like doing sth.喜欢做某事
33.begin with 以······开始
34.sign up 报名;注册
35.since then 从那时起
36.ever since 从那时起;自那以后
37.prepare for 为······做准备
38.search for 寻找;搜索
39.far away 遥远;很远
40.life-saving skills 救生技能
41.the power of teamwork 团队合作的力量
42.the key to······的关键
43.most of all 最重要的是
44.the value of ······的价值
45.rush into 冲进;匆忙进入
46.learn from 向······学习
47.tell a story 讲故事
48.talk about 谈论;讨论
49.full of energy 精力充沛
50.on the go 忙个不停;四处奔走
51.belong to 属于
52.in need 有需要的;在困境中
53.look for 寻找
54.have a clear goal 有明确的目标
55.stick to 坚持;固守
56.donate pocket money 捐零花钱
57.be worth the effort 值得努力
58.once a week 一周一次
59.hand out 分发;散发
60.carry out 执行;实施
61.be familiar with 熟悉;通晓
62.be good at 擅长
63.life skills 生活技能
13.start doing sth.开始做某事
14.begin to do sth.开始做某事
15.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
16.be happy to do sth.乐意做某事
17.thank you for doing sth.感谢你做某事
18.invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事
19.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事
20.need to do sth.需要做某事
21.introduce sth.to sb.向某人介绍某物
22.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
23.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事

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