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2025—2026 学年第二学期 5 月月考测试卷
高二年级英语
满分：100 分 考试时间：90分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2025—2026 学年下学期阶段检测
高二英语试题卷
（全卷共六个部分，满分 100 分，考试用时 120 分钟）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Qujing, a city in eastern Yunnan Province, is known as the source
of the Pearl River. The city has a long history and rich cultural
heritage. The Cuan culture, which dates back to the Eastern Jin
Dynasty, has left many precious stone inscriptions. Among them, the
"Cuan Baozi Stele" is a national treasure, reflecting the unique
calligraphy art of ancient China.
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In recent years, Qujing has made great efforts to protect its
cultural relics. The local government has invested in restoring
ancient buildings and set up museums to display historical
artifacts. Moreover, the city has promoted traditional festivals
like the Torch Festival of the Yi people, attracting many tourists
from home and abroad. By preserving its history and traditions,
Qujing not only honors its ancestors but also creates a better
future for the next generations. As the saying goes, "A people
without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is
like a tree without roots."
1．What is Qujing famous for according to the passage
A. The Torch Festival. B. The source of the Pearl River. C. The
Cuan Baozi Stele. D. Modern museums.
2．What has the local government done to protect cultural relics
A. Built new high-rise buildings. B. Removed ancient inscriptions.
C. Restored ancient buildings and set up museums. D. Reduced
tourism.
3．What does the saying at the end of the passage imply
A. History is not important. B. Knowing history helps a people
develop. C. Trees need deep roots. D. Culture changes quickly.
B
Confucius (551-479 BC) is one of the most influential philosophers
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in Chinese history. His teachings, known as Confucianism, emphasize
morality, family loyalty, respect for elders, and social harmony.
For over two thousand years, Confucianism has shaped Chinese
culture and society. Confucius believed that education was the
key to personal and social improvement. He said, "Education
produces good citizens." He also stressed the importance of rituals
(礼) in maintaining order. Today, Confucian values are still widely
respected not only in China but also in other East Asian countries
like Korea, Japan, and Vietnam.
Many people visit the Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province,
to honor the great thinker. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage
Site and attracts millions of visitors each year. Studying
Confucius can help us understand the roots of many Chinese
traditions and ways of thinking.
4．What does Confucianism emphasize
A. Wealth and power.
B. Morality, family loyalty, and social harmony.
C. Technological development.
D. Military strength.
5．According to Confucius, what is the purpose of education
A.To get a good job. B.To become rich.
C.To improve oneself and society. D.To pass exams.
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6．Where is the Confucius Temple located
A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Qufu. D.Qujing.
C
Environmental protection has become a global concern.The Earth is
facing serious problems such as climate change, air and water
pollution, and loss of biodiversity.To address these challenges,
many countries have taken measures to reduce carbon emissions,
promote renewable energy, and protect natural habitats.
In China, the government has set ambitious goals: carbon peak by
2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060.Cities like Qujing are actively
promoting green energy.For example, the city has built solar power
stations and encouraged the use of electric buses.Schools also play
a role by organizing environmental education activities.
Individual actions matter too.Simple habits like turning off lights
when leaving a room, reducing plastic use, and planting trees can
make a big difference.As the saying goes, "We do not inherit the
earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our children."
7．What is the main idea of the passage
A.The causes of environmental problems.
B.The importance of environmental protection.
C.The history of environmental movements.
D.The economic benefits of going green.
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8．What has Qujing done to promote green energy
A.Built nuclear power plants. B.Encouraged private car use.
C.Built solar power stations and used electric buses. D.Reduced
public transportation.
9．What does the last sentence of the passage imply
A.We should use the earth's resources freely.
B.We have a responsibility to protect the earth for future
generations.
C.The earth belongs to our ancestors.
D.Children will inherit everything.
D
In today's rapidly changing world, career planning has become
increasingly important for young people.With the development of
technology, new jobs are emerging while traditional ones are
disappearing.Therefore, students need to be proactive in exploring
their interests and skills. Career experts suggest that students
should start by self-assessment: What are they passionate about
What are their strengths and weaknesses Then, they should research
different occupations, talk to professionals, and gain practical
experience through internships or part-time jobs.
Moreover, adaptability and lifelong learning are essential.The job
market of the future will require people to continuously update
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their knowledge and skills.In Qujing, many schools have introduced
career guidance courses to help students plan their paths.
10．Why is career planning important for young people
A.Because the job market is stable. B.Because new jobs are
emerging and traditional ones are disappearing. C.Because everyone
needs a job. D.Because parents require it.
11． What is the first step in career planning according to
experts
A.Researching occupations. B.Taking internships.
C.Self-assessment. D.Talking to professionals.
12．What is essential for future career success
A.A college degree. B.Adaptability and lifelong learning.
C.Working for a big company. D.Having a high salary.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Ways to Reduce Your Carbon Footprint
You may have heard the term "carbon footprint" before.It refers to
the total amount of greenhouse gases produced by our daily
activities.___13___ Here are some simple ways you can reduce your
carbon footprint.
First, cut down on energy use.Turn off lights and electronics when
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you're not using them.___14___ This not only saves electricity but
also reduces emissions from power plants.
Second, choose green transportation.Instead of driving alone,
consider taking public transport, carpooling, biking, or
walking.___15___
Third, eat more plant-based meals.The production of meat,
especially beef, generates a lot of greenhouse gases.___16___
Fourth, reduce, reuse, and recycle.Avoid single-use plastics, bring
your own bags, and recycle paper, glass, and plastic.___17___
Every small action counts.By making these changes, you can help
protect the planet for future generations.
A.In fact, reducing your carbon footprint is easier than you think.
B.Eating less meat can significantly lower your carbon footprint.
C.Taking a short shower instead of a bath can save water and energy.
D.These activities produce fewer emissions than driving a car.
E.This also helps reduce waste sent to landfills.
F.You should also buy products with less packaging.
G.Flying less is another effective way.
13.______ 14.______ 15.______ 16.______ 17.______
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入
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空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I volunteered at a wildlife rescue center in
Yunnan.The center took care of animals that had been injured or
___18___ .My job was to help feed the animals and clean their
enclosures.It was hard work, but I felt a deep sense of ___19___.
One day, we received a call about a baby elephant that had fallen
into a ditch.The rescue team rushed to the site and ___20___ the
elephant.The little elephant was scared and hurt.We named her
"Nana".For weeks, we ___21___ her wounds and fed her with
milk.Slowly, she regained her strength.
As Nana grew healthier, she became more playful.She would ___22___
her trunk around our arms and make funny noises.The day finally
came when she was ready to be returned to the wild.It was ___23___
to say goodbye, but we knew it was the best for her.
This experience taught me that every creature deserves our ___24___ .
It also made me realize the importance of wildlife protection.If
everyone does a little, we can make a big ___25___.
18.A.raised B.abandoned C.protected D.trained
19.A.humor B.pride C.purpose D.relief
20.A.rescued B.attacked C.ignored D.followed
21.A.treated B.covered C.examined D.cleaned
22.A.raise B.wave C.wrap D.hold
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23.A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.pleasant
24.A.money B.attention C.care D.time
25.A.promise B.difference C.decision D.change
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qujing is famous for its "Cuan Culture".The Cuan Baozi Stele,
___26___ (carve) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is a national
treasure.It is not only a valuable piece of calligraphy but also a
record of the history of the Cuan family.In recent years, the local
government ___27___ (invest) heavily in cultural heritage
protection.Many ancient buildings ___28___ (restore) and museums
have been built.
Moreover, traditional festivals are being promoted.The Torch
Festival of the Yi people, ___29___ is celebrated every year,
attracts thousands of tourists.During the festival, people light
torches, dance, and hold horse races.It is a time ___30___
(celebrate) harvest and pray for good luck.
These efforts not only preserve history but also boost local
tourism.Visitors from home and abroad come ___31___ (experience)
the unique culture.As a result, many young people have become more
interested in their own heritage.They volunteer as guides or
participate in cultural ___32___ (activity).
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___33___ (learn) about local culture helps build a sense of
identity.It also reminds us that we should protect our cultural
treasures for future ___34___ (generation).After all, ___35___ is
often said, "A nation's culture lives in the hearts of its people."
26.______ 27.______ 28.______ 29.______ 30.______
31.______ 32.______ 33.______ 34.______ 35.______
第三部分 写作（共一节，满分 25 分）
书面表达（满分 25 分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 来信说他对“低碳生活”很感兴趣，想了解
你所在城市（曲靖）是如何践行低碳理念的。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.列举曲靖市采取的环保措施（至少两项）；
2.谈谈你个人的做法；
3.表达你的感受和希望。
要求：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾
已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in low-carbon life.Now let
me tell you what Qujing is doing to protect the environment.
Yours sincerely,
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Li Hua
参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 阅读理解
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B
13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.E
第二部分 语言知识运用
18.B 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B
26.carved 27.has invested 28.have been restored 29.which 30.to
celebrate 31.to experience 32.activities 33.Learning 34.generations
35.as
第三部分 写作
参考范文：
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in low-carbon life.Now let me
tell you what Qujing is doing to protect the environment.
First, the city has developed public transportation, including electric
buses and shared bikes, to reduce car use.Second, many factories have
been required to install pollution control equipment.As for me, I
always turn off lights when not in use, take reusable bags when
shopping, and plant trees every spring.I believe small actions add up.I
hope more people will join us to make the earth greener.
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
（评分标准：内容完整 12 分，语言准确 8分，结构连贯 5分，共 25 分）
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