资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语外研版（一起）期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音， 选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．light B．right C． white
( ) 2. A．east B．easy C． rest
( ) 3. A．bread B．broken C． breakfast
( ) 4. A．north B．mouth C． south
( ) 5. A．rode B．read C． red
二、听录音，给下列图片标上正确的序号。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，根据短文内容判断正 (T) 误 (F)，读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Mike and his friends are in the school.
( ) 2. Mike and his friends want to have lunch.
( ) 3. Mike wants some chicken.
( ) 4. Sam wants a cola.
( ) 5. Bill and Tony both want some juice.
四、听短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Where are the students going
A．To a toy factory. B．To a car factory. C． To a clothes factory.
( ) 2. How long will it take them to get to the factory
A．15 minutes. B．50 minutes. C． 5 minutes.
( ) 3. How will they get there
A．On foot. B．By car. C． By bus.
( ) 4. Where will they meet
A．At the bus station. B．At the school gate. C． At the factory.
( ) 5. When will they meet
A．At half past eight. B．At ten to eight. C． At eight o’clock.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．visit B．kite C．like D．bike
( )6．A．thank B．brother C．with D．that
( )7．A．about B．mouse C．count D．bought
( )8．A．October B．dog C．clock D．shop
( )9．A．speak B．please C．tea D．deaf
六、选出不同类的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．sunny B．windy C．pencil
( )11．A．juice B．lion C．giraffe
( )12．A．nurse B．farmer C．sad
( )13．A．Chinese B．Changchun C．Music
( )14．A．train B．bike C．river
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—______ ( )
—It’s $75.
A．What do you want B．Can I help you C．How much is the T-shirt
16．Be careful! The apples are ______ down the stairs. ( )
A．fall B．falling C．fell
17．It ______ in Beijing tomorrow, so we can’t have a picnic. ( )
A．will rain B．rain C．raining
18．Look! The children ______ kites happily in the park. ( )
A．fly B．are flying C．flew
19．We write cards to our classmates. Best ______ to you! ( )
A．wish B．wishes C．wishing
20．—What did you do last weekend ( )
—I watched TV and _________ my room.
A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaned
21．Helen couldn’t see _________ hear, but she could read _________ write. ( )
A．and; or B．or; or C．or; and
22．It will _________ outside. You should wear your hat. ( )
A．rain B．be sunny C．hot
23．—______ is the cola ( )
—It’s two dollars.
A．How many B．How much C．How old
24．We’re going to ______ different middle schools this September. ( )
A．/ B．a C．an
八、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．My mother was a (生气的) with me because I was late.
26．The sun is s (照耀) in the sky.
27．We are going to have a p (野餐) in the park.
28．It will be c (多云的) in Shanghai tomorrow.
29．The birds are f (飞) away now.
九、选择适当的介词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．about B．into C． for D．at E. down
30．Yang Liwei flew space is Shenzhou V.
31．The apples are falling the tree.
32．We are going to meet half past eleven.
33．It was a book space travel.
34．Pandas love bamboo. They eat twelve hours a day.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．in, the, are, trees, birds, the, singing (.)
___________________________________________________
36．much, very, loves, he, present, the (.)
___________________________________________________
37．had, on, very, I, a, day, Saturday, funny (.)
___________________________________________________
38．middle, September, which, are, to, in, school, going, you ( )
___________________________________________________
39．went, meet, to, station, friend, to, the, my, I (.)
___________________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．I want a cup of tea. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ you want
41．He does his homework every evening. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ his homework every evening.
42．I will do the long jump. (改为同义句)
I’m ______ ______ do the long jump.
43．She was very happy. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ very happy
44．We usually play football in the park. (用now改写句子)
We ______ ______ football in the park now.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的选项补全对话。
Linda: Hello, Paul! How are you
Paul: Hi, Linda! Very well, thank you. 45
Linda: It was wonderful.
Paul: Where did you go
Linda: 46 It’s a beautiful city.
Paul: Yes. 47
Linda: We visited Big Ben and Hyde Park. 48 Then I bought some gifts in the shop. Here you are.
Paul: Wow! 49 Thank you, Linda.
Linda: You’re welcome.
A．And I took lots of photos there.
B．How was your weekend
C．They’re stamps!
D．I went to London with my parents.
E．What did you do there
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
One day Tom 50 his friends, “I’m going to 51 holidays in Beijing. But I can’t 52 Chinese, so I’m going to have evening classes (夜校课程) and have Chinese lessons there 53 a month. ” Soon his holidays come and he goes to China 54 . After he comes back, his friends ask 55 , “Did you have any problems 56 your Chinese when you were in Beijing, Tom ” “No, I didn’t,” answers Tom, “but the Chinese 57 ! ”
( )50．A．tells B．speaks C．says
( )51．A．has B．have C．is having
( )52．A．tell B．speak C．say
( )53．A．with B．of C．for
( )54．A．happy B．happily C．quick
( )55．A．him B．her C．he
( )56．A．to B．in C．with
( )57．A．are B．did C．does
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共11分）
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is Sunday. Mike doesn’t go to school. He gets up at 8:00 in the morning. After breakfast, he helps his mother clean the room. Then he does his homework from 9:30 to 11:00. At noon, he has lunch with his parents. In the afternoon, he goes to the library with his friends. They read many interesting books there. At 5:00, he comes back home. His mother cooks delicious food for dinner. After dinner, he watches TV for an hour and goes to bed at 9:00.
58．Mike goes to school on Sunday. ( )
59．Mike gets up at 8:00 on Sunday morning. ( )
60．Mike does his homework for two hours. ( )
61．Mike goes to the park with his friends in the afternoon. ( )
62．Mike watches TV after dinner. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Hello, everyone. My name is Lucy. I will leave my primary school soon. And I want to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I will never forget them all. When I was in trouble, my classmates always gave me a hand. They helped me a lot in sport. When I made mistakes, they gave me lots of encouragement (鼓励). At school, we played together. We talked and laughed together. I’ll never forget our time together. At the same time, I want to say thank you to my dear teachers. They’re my best teachers. They taught me how to learn well and how to be a good student. I love them very much. I’ll keep in touch with them in the future. Wishing them happiness every day. Best wishes to them all.
63．补全句子。
(1) Lucy will ____ her primary school soon.
(2) When Lucy was in trouble, her classmates always gave her a ____.
(3) Lucy’s classmates helped her a lot in ____.
(4) Lucy will never forget her ____ and teachers.
(5) Lucy’s teachers ____ her how to learn well and how to be a good student.
64．回答问题。
What did Lucy’s classmates do when Lucy made mistakes
______________________________________
十五、书面表达（共6分）
65．小学时光即将结束，你一定有许多难忘的回忆。请以“My favorite teacher”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 字迹工整、规范。
2. 注意字母大小写及标点符号。
3. 短文不少于7句话。
4. 语句通顺，语法正确。
My Favourite Teacher
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B C A A
【解析】1. light
2. easy
3. breakfast
4. north
5. rode
2．3 2 4 5 1
【解析】1. I’m going to Lake Middle School.
2. My father flew into space in Shenzhou Five.
3. He is playing the suona, but the telephone rings.
4. It will rain in Beijing.
5. It was Da Ming’s birthday yesterday.
3．F T F T T
【解析】Mike and his friends are in the restaurant. They want to have lunch. Mike wants to eat a hamburger and he also wants to drink some milk. Sam wants some chicken and a cola. Bill would like a hot dog and some juice. Tony would like a hamburger and some juice. David wants some chicken and milk.
4．B A A B C
【解析】
听力材料：
Students in Class 2 are going to visit a car factory next Sunday. It’s not far from their school. It will take them only fifteen minutes on foot. They will see how the workers use the machines to make cars. That will be fun. They are going to meet at the school gate at 8 o’clock on Sunday morning.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．D
【解析】5．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/a /，选项A划线部分发音为/ /，故选A。
6．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/ /，选项A划线部分发音为/θ/，故选A。
7．选项ABC划线部分发音均为/a /，选项D划线部分发音为/ /，故选D。
8．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/ /，选项A划线部分发音为/ /，故选A。
9．选项ABC划线部分发音均为/i /，选项D划线部分发音为/e/，故选D。
10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C
【解析】10．A晴朗的，B有风的，C铅笔，AB是形容词，C是名词，故选C。
11．A果汁，B狮子，C长颈鹿，BC是动物类名词，A是饮料类名词，故选A。
12．A护士，B农民，C悲伤的，AB是名词，C是形容词，故选C。
13．A语文，B长春，C音乐，AC是学科，B是地名，故选B。
14．A火车，B自行车，C河，AB是交通工具类名词，C是地理类名词，故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：—75美元。答句是回答价格。选项A你想要什么？选项B需要帮忙吗？选项C这件T恤多少钱？选项C符合题意。
16．B
【解析】句意：小心！苹果正从楼梯上___下来。fall是动词原形，falling是动词的现在分词，fell是动词的过去式，根据Be careful!可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，B符合题意。
17．A
【解析】句意：明天北京___，因此我们不能野餐。will rain是一般将来时，rain是动词原形，raining是动词的现在分词或动名词，根据tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。
18．B
【解析】句意：看！孩子们正在公园里开心地放风筝。Look!是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时结构为“主语+be动词+动词的现在分词”。
19．B
【解析】句意：我们给同学们写卡片。最美好的______送给你。根据固定名词短语Best wishes to you最美好的祝福送给你，可知空处wishes符合题意。
20．C
【解析】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我看电视和____我的房间了。clean打扫/清洁，动词原形，cleaning是动词现在分词或动名词，cleaned是动词过去式。last weekend提示句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。
21．C
【解析】句意：海伦看不见也听不见，但是她能读和写。and和or同为并列连词，and用于肯定句，or用于否定句。
22．B
【解析】句意：外面_____。你要戴你的帽子。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，will后应接动词原形，同时根据下句“需要戴帽子”可知外面应该是晴天。
23．B
【解析】句意：—这可乐_____？—两美元。How many问数量，How much询问价格，How old问年龄。根据答句内容可知是问价格。
24．A
【解析】句意：这个九月份我们将要去______不同的中学。schools是复数，前面不加不定冠词a/an。
25．angry/ngry
【解析】句意：我妈妈因为我迟到而生气了。根据所给首字母和汉语意思可知是固定搭配be angry with sb对某人生气。
26．shining/hining
【解析】句意：太阳在天空中照耀着。根据所给首字母和汉语意思可知是单词shine照耀，由句意可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构为：be+动词的现在分词，shine的现在分词为shining。
27．picnic/icnic
【解析】句意：我们打算去公园野餐。根据括号里所给中文和首字母，可知是picnic，have a picnic野餐。
28．cloudy/loudy
【解析】句意：明天上海的天气将会是多云的。根据括号里所给中文和首字母，可知是cloudy多云的，形容词跟在be后作表语。
29．flying/lying
【解析】句意：现在小鸟们飞走了。根据括号里所给中文和首字母，可知是fly，空格处前有are，可知是用be+动词现在分词的结构构成现在进行时，空格处要用fly的现在分词flying。
30．B 31．E 32．D 33．A 34．C
【解析】30．句意：杨利伟乘坐神舟五号飞入太空。fly into是动词短语，飞入……，符合题意，故选B。
31．句意：苹果从树上落下来。fall down是动词短语，从……掉下来，符合题意，故选E。
32．句意：我们将在11点半见面。half past eleven是11点半，具体的时刻点前用介词at，故选D。
33．句意：它是一本关于太空旅行的书。about是介词关于，a book about space travel是一本关于太空旅行的书，故选A。
34．句意：熊猫喜欢竹子。它们一天吃12个小时。twelve hours是12个小时，时间段和for连用，故选C。
35．The birds are singing in the trees.
【解析】in在……里，the是定冠词，trees树，birds鸟，are singing正在唱歌。结合所给的句号和单词提示，可知句子是陈述句，结合词义连词成句：鸟儿正在树上唱歌。
36．He loves the present very much.
【解析】very much非常，loves喜爱，he他，present礼物，the是定冠词。结合所给单词和句号提示可知，句子是陈述句，结合词义连词成句：他非常喜欢这个礼物。
37．I had a very funny day on Saturday.
【解析】had a very funny day度过了非常有趣的一天，on Saturday在星期六，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我星期六度过了非常有趣的一天。
38．Which middle school are you going to in September
【解析】本题考查句子结构。which哪个，middle school中学，are going to打算去，you你，in September九月,根据所给单词及问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你九月打算去哪所中学？故答案为Which middle school are you going to in September 。
39．I went to the station to meet my friend.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我，went to the station去车站，to动词不定式符号，meet见，my friend我的朋友。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：我去车站见了我的朋友。故答案为I went to the station to meet my friend.
40．What do
【解析】句意：我想要一杯茶。对事物“a cup of tea”提问用What，主语you是第二人称，后跟do引导的一般疑问句。
41．doesn’t do
【解析】原句句意：他每天晚上做作业。原句是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，后面的动词does变回原形do。
42．going to
【解析】原句句意：我要跳远。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句，句子时态为一般将来时，在一般将来时中will相当于be going to，故答案为going；to。
43．Was she
【解析】句意：她非常开心。本题考查句型转换。句子含有be动词was，一般疑问句把was提前，故答案为Was；she。
44．are playing
【解析】句意：我们通常在公园里踢足球。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子，也就是把时态改为现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是we，be动词用are，动词play的现在分词是playing，故答案为are；playing。
45．B 46．D 47．E 48．A 49．C
【导语】本文琳达和保罗在交谈彼此的周末活动。
【解析】45．根据上句嗨，琳达！我很好，谢谢。可知这句是琳达问候之后，保罗回问对方情况，选项B“你周末过得怎么样？”符合语境。
46．根据上句你去了哪里？可知这句是琳达回答地点，选项D“我和父母去了伦敦。”符合语境。
47．根据上句那是个美丽的城市。下句我们参观了大本钟和海德公园。可知这句是保罗继续询问在伦敦的具体活动，选项E“你们在那里做了什么？”符合语境。
48．根据上句我们参观了大本钟和海德公园。下句然后我在商店里买了一些礼物。可知这句是琳达描述在伦敦的另一个活动，选项A“我在那里拍了很多照片。”符合语境。
49．根据上句给你。下句不客气。可知这句是保罗收到礼物后的反应，选项C“是邮票！”符合语境。
50．A 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．B
【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆要去北京度假所以学习汉语。
50．句意：一天汤姆告诉他的朋友，A告诉，B说，C说，根据句意应是告诉，故选A。
51．句意：我要去北京度假。to后跟动词原形，A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是be doing构成现在进行时，故选B。
52．句意：但是我不会说汉语，说某种语言用speak，故选B。
53．句意：所以我要去那里上一个月的夜校课程和中文课。A和，B……的，C后跟段时间，选项C符合句意，故选C。
54．句意：很快他的假期来了然后他高兴地去了中国。该空需用副词修饰动词go，A高兴的，形容词；B高兴地，副词；C快的，形容词。故选B。
55．句意：他回来之后，他的朋友问他，ask是动词，后跟人称代词宾格，A他，人称代词宾格；B她的，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词主格。汤姆是男性，故选A。
56．句意：汤姆当你在北京的时候你在中文方面遇到什么问题了吗？A朝着，向着，B在……里。C在……方面，故选C。
57．句意：但是中国人遇到了问题。用did提问，用did回答，故选B。
58．F 59．T 60．F 61．F 62．T
【导语】本文主要写了迈克星期日的生活。
58．句意：迈克在星期日去上学。根据文中句子“Today is Sunday. Mike doesn’t go to school.”可知迈克星期日不上学，故答案为F。
59．句意：迈克在星期日早上八点钟起床。根据文中句子“He gets up at 8:00 in the morning.”可知迈克星期日早上八点起床，故答案为T。
60．句意：迈克做两个小时作业。根据文中句子“Then he does his homework from 9:30 to 11:00.”可知迈克从9点30分到11点做作业，是1个半小时，故答案为F。
61．句意：迈克下午和他的朋友去公园。根据文中句子“In the afternoon, he goes to the library with his friends.”可知迈克下午和他的朋友去图书馆，故答案为F。
62．句意：迈克晚餐后看电视。根据文中句子“After dinner, he watches TV for an hour and goes to bed at 9:00.”可知迈克晚餐后看电视，故答案为T。
63．leave hand sport classmates taught 64．When she made mistakes, her classmates gave her lots of encouragement.
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西即将离开小学，回忆起和同学们、老师们一起度过的美好时光。
63．(1)句意：露西将马上_______她的小学。根据“I will leave my primary school soon.”可知她马上要离开小学了，leave离开，符合题意。will后接动词原形，故答案为leave。
(2)句意：当露西遇到麻烦的时候，她的同学们总是给她_______。根据“When I was in trouble, my classmates always gave me a hand. ”可知她的同学们总是帮助她，give sb a hand帮助某人，hand符合题意，故答案为hand。
(3)句意：露西的同学们在________方面帮助了她很多。根据“They helped me a lot in sport.”可知同学们在运动方面帮助了她很多，sport运动，符合题意，故答案为sport。
(4)句意：露西将不会忘记她的________和老师们。根据“And I want to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I will never forget them all.”可知她不会忘记同学们和老师们，classmates同学们，符合题意，故答案为classmates。
(5)句意：露西的老师们_______她如何好好学习，如何成为一名好学生。根据“They taught me how to learn well and how to be a good student.”可知老师们教她如何好好学习，如何成为一名好学生。teach教，符合题意。事情发生在过去，teach用过去式taught，故答案为taught。
64．句意：当露西犯错时，露西的同学们做了什么？根据“When I made mistakes, they gave me lots of encouragement (鼓励).”可知当她犯错时，同学们给她很多鼓励。可以这样回答：当她犯错时，她的同学们给了她很多鼓励。当……时when，犯错make mistakes，她的her，同学们classmates，给give，她she，很多lots of，鼓励encouragement。句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。make的过去式是made，give的过去式是gave。give后接人称代词she的宾格her，故答案为When she made mistakes, her classmates gave her lots of encouragement.
65．范文：
My Favourite Teacher
Miss Li is my favourite teacher. She teaches us English. She is kind and patient. She always makes her lessons interesting. When we make mistakes, she helps us with a smile. I like her class very much. She gives us stickers when we do well. I will never forget her.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写自己最喜欢的一位老师，人称用第三人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的；teacher老师；kind友好的；interesting有趣的；mistakes错误；smile笑容；stickers贴纸；forget忘记
参考句型：She is...；I like...；I will...
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑