【期末培优卷】期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(一起)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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【期末培优卷】期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(一起)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(一起)期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
听力部分(满分:30分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.place B.plane C. please
( ) 2. A.answer B.ask C. aunt
( ) 3. A.hour B.house C. horse
( ) 4. A.carry B.carry C. candy
( ) 5. A.fish B.wish C. dish
二、听音,给图片标号。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音,判断对(T)错(F)。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. She worked on a farm.
( ) 2. I’ll be home at seven o’clock.
( ) 3. You can have some sweets.
( ) 4. My favourite season is winter.
( ) 5. I played on the beach.
四、听小对话,选择正确的选项。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. Where are they
A.In the office. B.At the shop. C. At the library.
( ) 2. When will Dad be home
A.At 7 o’clock. B.At half past eight. C. At a quarter to seven.
( ) 3. How will they go to Stonehenge
A.By car. B.By bus. C. By helicopter.
( ) 4. What present will the girl take
A.Some books. B.Chopsticks. C. A kite.
( ) 5. What colour is Amy’s bag
A.Green. B.Black. C. Blue.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、判断下列单词画线部分的发音有几种。(A.一种 B.两种C. 三种,每小题1分,共5分)
5.July busy much ( )
6.picnic ticket history ( )
7.leave theatre head ( )
8.met ticket subject ( )
9.August autumn sausage ( )
六、读一读,选出每组中不同类的词。(每小题1分,共6分)
( )10.A.sea B.sausage C.sandwich
( )11.A.China B.America C.Shanghai
( )12.A.drove B.made C.send
( )13.A.teacher B.grandma C.doctor
( )14.A.sandwich B.sausage C.delicious
( )15.A.winter B.spring C.carry
七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
16.Please give the books back __________ two weeks. ( )
A.in B.for C.on
17.I ________ you a maths game. Did you get it ( )
A.sent B.send C.got
18.Duoduo’s bag is small, ______ is big. ( )
A.My B.Mine C.I
19.There are some birds in the tree. I can see ______. ( )
A.them B.it C.they
20.I sent you American chocolate last week. ______ you eat it ( )
A.Does B.Did C.Do
21.—Please show me your library card. ( )
—______
A.Here you are. B.I hope so. C.I’m fine.
22.Please be quiet. You ______ make noise in the library. ( )
A.can’t B.can C.should
23.My grandpa worked in ______ office before. ( )
A.an B.the C.a
24.My parents ______ in the park now. ( )
A.sit B.sits C.are sitting
25.—______ are we going to visit Hainan ( )
—Tomorrow morning.
A.What B.When C.Where
八、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Jim (visit) his piano teacher in Hong Kong next summer.
27.Ι (meet) my friend in the park last Sunday.
28.It (take) her thirty minutes to go to work every day.
29.I (get) an interesting book. I read it last month.
30.Simon’s aunt (send) him a birthday present last year.
九、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
in July make a new friend write to in the photo have a good time
31.Last summer I went to Beijing and , Lucy.
32.Summer holiday is coming .
33.I often my pen friend in English.
34.We had a party and .
35.—What’s —It’s the Great Wall.
十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
36.put, what, in your bag, did, you ( )
________________________________
37.bought, new chopsticks, mum, for you (.)
______________________________
38.played, in, I, park, the (.)
______________________________
39.We’ll, lots, see. big, stones, of (.)
______________________________
40.yesterday, She, on, beach, the, played (.)
_______________________________
十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
41.It’s a very old place. (改为感叹句)
________________________________
42.I could fly my kite. (变为一般疑问句)
_________________________________
43.Amy read a book about American history last night. (变为否定句)
______________________________
44.It will be hot in Dalian next week. (对画线部分提问)
_________________________________
45.I’ll make a kite. (用yesterday改写句子)
__________________________
十二、补全短文(每小题1分,共5分)
请你阅读短文,选择恰当的词语将短文补充完整,并将序号填在相应的横线上。
To be healthy, we should eat lots of fruits and 46 . They are good for us. We shouldn’t eat too much 47 or fast food. It’s not good for our bodies. We should also play and 48 every day. Running, jumping and swimming are fun with to stay fit. We shouldn’t sit and watch TV all day. 49 is important, too. We should sleep well at night so we can be happy and strong. Drinking 50 is better. Let’s be healthy and have fun!
A.water
B.Sleep
C.vegetables
D.candy
E.exercise
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
从下面选项中选择正确的一项,使短文意思完整。
I’m Hanna. Last summer, I went to Brighton. I went there in July. I played on the 51 . I 52 fish and chips. I made a new friend there. 53 name is Daisy. I often write to her.
I’m Wang Fei. Last summer, I went to Mount Tai. I went there in August. I climbed the mountain and had a picnic. I 54 my classmates there. We had a 55 good time together.
( )51.A.mountain B.beach C.farm
( )52.A.cooked B.bought C.ate
( )53.A.She B.Her C.Hers
( )54.A.met B.called C.found
( )55.A.only B.really C.just
十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
请阅读文段和旅行物品清单(Trip Packing List),判断句子是否与其内容相符,相符的用T表示,不相符的用F表示。
Emily is going to Sydney with her parents next week. She’s going to visit her friend Susie and some beautiful places there. To get ready for her trip, she makes a packing list.
56.Emily’s parents make the packing list for her. ( )
57.Emily wants to take some photos during the trip. ( )
58.Emily thinks taking the present for her friend is important. ( )
59.Emily won’t pack anything for swimming. ( )
60.This list helps Emily get ready for her trip. ( )
阅读信件,根据其内容,按要求完成相应的任务。
Dear Alice,
I’m having a great time in China! I flew to Shanghai from the US. And I visited Shanghai for three days. Then, I took the high-speed(速度) train to Beijing. It was so fast and comfortable. But I lost my favourite hat on the train. Luckily, a kind station worker helped me get it back.
In Beijing, I visited Jingshan Park and the Drum Tower on the Central Axis(中轴线). The Central Axis is about 700 years old, and there are many cool buildings. I watched a fun lion dance show in the park. Then I got lost in the park, a nice family helped me find my way.
Shopping here is so fun! People pay(付款) with their phones by scanning QR codes(扫描二维码). I can’t wait to bring you here next holiday. You’ll love it!
Love,
Mum
61.根据信件内容选择最佳选项,将标号填入括号内。
(1) How did the writer travel from Shanghai to Beijing ( )
A.By plane. B.By high-speed train. C. First by plane, then by train.
(2) How did the writer get her favourite hat back ( )
A.She found it by herself. B.A kind family helped her. C. A station worker helped her.
(3) What did the writer do in Beijing ( )
A.Visited Jingshan Park and the Drum Tower. B.Watched a dragon dance show in the park. C. Went shopping and bought a hat.
(4) What do we know from the letter ( )
A.Mum thinks it is an exciting trip. B.Mum thinks only shopping is fun. C. Mum can’t wait to visit Beijing Central Axis.
62.根据信件内容回答问题。
Why does Mum think shopping in Beijing is so fun
Because ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
十五、书面表达(共9分)
63.去年夏天,王飞去泰山度假,他写了一篇游记,记录下了泰山之旅。请你阅读他的游记,并模仿这篇游记,根据提供的信息,替Tony写一篇来青海旅行的游记。
I’m Wang Fei. Last summer, I went to Mount Tai. I went there in August. I climbed the mountain and had a picnic. I met my classmates there. We had a really good time together. 要求: 1.需包含所有基本信息,活动内容可参考以下信息,也可以自行制定; 2.观点正确,语义连贯,条理清晰,书写规范; 3.不少于五句话,篇章结构完整。
Name: Tony
Time: last summer/July
Place: Qinghai
Activities: visit Qinghai Lake
visit Bird Island
see the birds
ride a bike around the lake
take photos…
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分(满分:30分)
1.A C C C A
【解析】1. place
2. aunt
3. horse
4. candy
5. fish
2.3 5 4 2 1
【解析】1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this weekend.
2. My father is a policeman.
3. I’ve got some chopsticks.
4. We ate hamburgers for dinner.
5. I climbed a mountain last year.
3.T F F F F
【解析】1. She worked on a farm.
2. I want a hamburger.
3. You can use the computer.
4. I can go shopping with my parents.
5. Miss Smart likes the black bag.
4.B B C C A
【解析】1. A: This black bag has got wheels. It will be easy for you to carry.
B: Great! We’ll take it. How much is it
A: Fifty yuan.
2. A: Dad, it’s 7 o’clock. What time will you be home
B: I’ll be home at half past eight.
3. A: How will we go to Stonehenge
B: We’ll take a helicopter there.
4. W: I’m going to visit my cousin this summer. What present can I take
M: What about a kite
W: It will be a great present.
5. A: Whose bags are these
B: The blue one is Tom’s and the black one is Simon’s. Amy’s is green.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A
【解析】5.July画线部分发音为/u/,busy画线部分发音为/ /,much画线部分发音为/ /,共三种发音,故选C。
6.picnic画线部分发音为/ /,ticket画线部分发音为/ /,history画线部分发音为/ /,共一种发音,故选A。
7.leave画线部分发音为/i /,theatre画线部分发音为/i /,head画线部分发音为/e/,共三种发音,故选C。
8.met画线部分发音为/e/,ticket画线部分发音为/ /,subject画线部分发音为/e/,共两种发音,故选B。
9.August画线部分发音为/ /,autumn画线部分发音为/ /,sausage画线部分发音为/ /,共一种发音,故选A。
10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C
【解析】10.A大海,B香肠,C三明治,BC都是表示食物的名词,A不是,A不同,故选A。
11.A中国,B美国,C上海,AB都是表示国家的名词,C是城市,C不同,故选C。
12.A驾驶,B制作,C发送,AB都是动词的过去式,C是动词原形,C不同,故选C。
13.A老师,B奶奶,C医生,AC都是表示职业的名词,B不是,B不同,故选B。
14.A三明治,B香肠,C美味的,AB都是表示食物的名词,C是形容词,C不同,故选C。
15.A冬季,B春季,C携带,AB都是表示季节的名词,C是动词,C不同,故选C。
16.A
【解析】句意:请在两周内归还这些书。本题考查时间介词。根据句意可知应说在两周内还书,in在……之内,符合句意,故选A。
17.A
【解析】句意:我寄给你一个数学游戏机。你收到了吗?本题考查动词的形式和动词辨析。A是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的过去式,根据“Did you get it ”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,后半句的意思是你收到了吗,前句应该是我寄给你一个数学游戏机,A符合题意,故选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:多多的包很小,我的很大。本题考查名词性物主代词,A我的,形容词性物主代词;B我的,名词性物主代词;C我,主格人称代词;根据句意可知需用名词性物主代词,代指我的包,B符合题意,故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:树上有一些鸟。我能看到______。本题考查宾格人称代词,A它们,宾格;B它,宾格;C它们,主格;根据前句“some birds”为复数,可知此处需用宾格人称代词复数,A符合题意,故选A。
20.B
【解析】句意:我上周给你寄了美国巧克力。你吃了吗?本题考查一般过去时的疑问句结构。前句sent(寄)为过去式,表明动作发生在过去,因此疑问句需用过去时助动词Did提问,结构为Did + 主语 + 动词原形+其他?。故选B。
21.A
【解析】句意:请出示你的借书卡。本题考查祈使句和倒装句。当对方要求出示某物时,应礼貌地递出并说Here you are.(给你)。选项B(我希望如此。)用于回应期望,选项C(我很好。)用于回答身体状况,均不符合语境。故选A。
22.A
【解析】句意:请保持安静,你不能在图书馆里制造噪音。本题考查情态动词。A不能,B能,C应该,根据前句“请安静。”可知此处表示禁止或不允许,需用否定形式。can’t表示不能或不允许,符合语境。故选A。
23.A
【解析】句意:我爷爷以前在一间办公室工作。本题考查不定冠词用法。office以元音音素开头,需用an表示泛指。故选A。
24.C
【解析】句意:我的父母现在在公园里坐着。本题考查现在进行时。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是be+动词的现在分词,根据now可知句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词。故选C。
25.B
【解析】句意:—我们_____去参观海南?—明天上午。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B什么时候,C哪里,根据答语可知问句询问时间,故选B。
26.is going to visit /will visit
【解析】句意:吉姆明年夏天将去香港看望他的钢琴老师。本题考查一般将来时。 根据next summer可知句子时态是一般将来时,其结构有两种:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他;主语+will+动词原形+其他。主语Jim是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is,此处visit的形式应写is going to visit 或者 will visit。故答案为is going to visit / will visit。
27.met
【解析】句意:我上周日在公园里遇见了我的朋友。本题考查动词的形式,根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,meet的过去式是met,故答案为met。
28.takes
【解析】句意:每天花费她三十分钟去上班。本题考查动词的形式,every day是一般现在时的标志, 主语it是第三人称单数, 所以用take的第三人称单数形式takes,故答案为takes。
29.got
【解析】句意:我得到一本有趣的书。我上个月读了它。本题考查动词的形式。last month是一般过去时的标志词, 所以get用过去式got,故答案为got。
30.sent
【解析】句意:去年西蒙的(姑姑)阿姨送给他一个生日礼物。本题考查动词的形式。last year是一般过去时的标志词,所以动词要用过去式,send送,其过去式为sent,故答案为sent。
31.made a new friend 32.in July 33.write to 34.had a good time 35.in the photo
【解析】31.句意:去年夏天,我去北京了并且交了一个朋友,露西。make a new friends是动词短语,交了一个新朋友。and连接两个动词短语,went是过去式,make用过去式made,故答案为made a new friend。
32.句意:暑假在7月份到来。in July是在七月,符合题意,故答案为in July。
33.句意:我经常和我的笔友用英语写信。write to是动词短语,给某人写信,根据often可知时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,动词write用原形,故答案为write to。
34.句意:我们举办了聚会并且玩得很开心。have a good time是动词短语,玩得开心。and连接两个动词短语,根据had可知时态是一般过去时态,have用动词had,故答案为had a good time。
35.句意:—照片里是什么?—它是长城。in the photo是在照片里,符合题意,故答案为in the photo。
36.What did you put in your bag
【解析】本题考查句子结构。put放,what什么,in your bag在你的包里,did助动词,you你,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你把什么放进了你的包里?故答案为What did you put in your bag
37.Mum bought new chopsticks for you.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。bought买,new chopsticks新筷子,mum妈妈,for you给你(你们),根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:妈妈给你(你们)买了新筷子。故答案为Mum bought new chopsticks for you.
38.I played in the park.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。played玩,过去式;in the park在公园里;I我。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我在公园里玩。故答案为I played in the park.
39.We’ll see lots of big stones.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。We’ll我们将要,lots of很多,see看到,big stones大石头,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们会看到很多大石头。故答案为We’ll see lots of big stones.
40.She played on the beach yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她昨天在沙滩玩了。故答案为She played on the beach yesterday.
41.What a very old place it is! / How old the place is!
【解析】原句句意:它是一个很古老的地方。本题考查句型转换。改为感叹句可用 “What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!” 或 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!” 结构 。故答案为What a very old place it is! / How old the place is!
42.Could you fly your kite
【解析】原句句意:我会放风筝。本题考查句型转换,变为一般疑问句,将情态动词could提前到句首,第一人称I变为第二人称you,句号变为问号,故答案为Could you fly your kite
43.Amy didn’t read a book about American history last night.
【解析】句意:Amy昨天晚上读了一本关于美国历史的书。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句,根据句意可知句子为一般过去时,变否定句需要借助助动词didn't,后面加动词原形,read动词原形是read,其他不变。故答案为Amy didn’t read a book about American history last night.
44.What will the weather be like in Dalian next week
【解析】句意:下周在大连天气将是热的。本题考查句型转换。hot是形容词,热的,描述天气。对天气提问可以用句型What’s the weather like 时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故答案为What will the weather be like in Dalian next week
45.I made a kite yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:我会做风筝。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,make的过去式是made,故答案为I made a kite yesterday.
46.C 47.D 48.E 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。
46.句意:为了健康,我们应该吃大量的水果和蔬菜。根据常识可知吃水果和蔬菜,可以保持健康,vegetables名词,蔬菜,故选C。
47.句意:我们不应该吃太多的糖或者快餐。too much后面跟不可数名词,candy不可数名词,糖,故选D。
48.句意:我们也应该每天玩并且锻炼。and连接两个动词,exercise动词,锻炼,符合题意,故选E。
49.句意:睡眠也是重要的。根据“We should sleep well at night so we can be happy and strong.”可知睡眠也是重要的,sleep名词,睡眠,故选B。
50.句意:喝水更好。drink water动词短语,喝水,符合题意,故选A。
51.B 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了汉娜和王飞去年夏天的旅游活动。
51.句意:7月份我去了那里,我在_____玩。A山,B沙滩,C农场。根据图片提示可知这是海边和沙滩,选项B符合题意,故选B。
52.句意:我_____炸鱼和薯条。A烹饪,B买,C吃。根据常识可知,汉娜是吃炸鱼和薯条,选项C符合题意,故选C。
53.句意:_____名字叫黛西。A她,B她的,形容词性物主代词,C她的,名词性物主代词。形容词物主代词后加名词,选项B符合题意,故选B。
54.句意:我在那里_____我的同学。A遇到,B打电话,C发现。根据语境判断可知是遇到我的朋友,选项A符合题意,故选A。
55.句意:我们在一起_____过得很愉快。A只,B真正地,C仅仅。根据汉意可知是我们在一起真得过得很愉快,选项B符合题意,故选B。
56.F 57.T 58.T 59.F 60.T
【导语】本文主要介绍艾米丽为旅行列的物品清单。
56.句意:艾米丽的父母为她做了一份物品清单。根据“To get ready for her trip, she makes a packing list.”可知清单是艾米丽做的,故答案为F。
57.句意:艾米丽想在旅行期间拍一些照片。根据清单内容可知带了相机,所以应是想拍照,故答案为T。
58.句意:艾米丽认为给她的朋友带礼物是很重要的。根据清单内容可知有礼物,故答案为T。
59.句意:艾米丽不会为游泳打包任何东西。根据清单内容可知准备的有泳衣,故答案为F。
60.句意:这份清单帮助艾米丽准备好她的旅行。根据“To get ready for her trip, she makes a packing list.”可知这份清单可以帮助艾米丽准备好她的旅行,故答案为T。
61.B C A A 62.people pay with their phones by scanning QR codes.
【导语】本文主要是一段Alice的妈妈写给Alice的信,主要介绍了自己的北京之旅。
【解析】61.(1)句意:作者是如何从上海到北京的?A坐飞机。B坐高铁。C先坐飞机,然后坐火车。根据句子“ Then, I took the high-speed train to Beijing.”,可知作者是坐高铁去的北京,故选B。
(2)句意:作者是如何找回她最喜欢的帽子的?A她自己找到的。B一个善良的家庭帮助了她。C一名车站工作人员帮助了她。根据句子“But I lost my favourite hat on the train. Luckily, a kind station worker helped me get it back.”,可知是车站工作人员帮她找到的,故选C。
(3)句意:作者在北京做什么?A参观了景山公园和鼓楼。B在公园看了一场舞龙表演。C去购物并买了一顶帽子。根据句子“In Beijing, I visited Jingshan Park and the Drum Tower on the Central Axis.”,可知作者参观了景山公园和中轴线上的鼓楼,故选A。
(4)句意:从信中我们知道了什么?A妈妈认为这是一次令人兴奋的旅行。B妈妈认为只有购物才有趣。C妈妈迫不及待地想参观北京中轴线。根据句子“I’m having a great time in China!”和短文大意,可知妈妈认为这是一次令人兴奋的旅行,故选A。
62.句意:为什么妈妈认为在北京购物很有趣?根据句子“Shopping here is so fun! People pay with their phones by scanning QR codes.”,可知是因为人们通过扫描二维码用手机支付,故答案为people pay with their phones by scanning QR codes.
63.范文:

【解析】题干解读:该题目要求根据提供的信息,替Tony写一篇来青海旅行的游记。时态是一般过去式,人称是第一人称,同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型:last summer去年夏天,July七月,visit Qinghai Lake参观青海湖,visit Bird Island参观伯德岛,ride a bike骑自行车,take photos拍照
参考句型:Last summer, I went to...;I did...
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