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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版（新起点）期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，根据所听内容，选择正确的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．He is a doctor. B．He is tall and handsome.
( ) 2. A．He lives in China. B．He lives with his parents.
( ) 3. A．It’s cold and snowy. B．I like to make snowmen.
( ) 4. A．We eat mooncakes. B．We eat dumplings.
( ) 5. A．It’s under the window. B．It’s a window.
二、听录音，给下列图片排序。（每空1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相同。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. My aunt is a famous doctor.
( ) 2. His uncle is a doctor.
( ) 3. What does Amy’s mother do
( ) 4. What’s she like
( ) 5. This book is very funny.
四、听录音，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Toronto is ______ in winter.
A．cold B．warm C． snowy
( ) 2. Lily’s favourite season is ______.
A．spring B．summer C． autumn
( ) 3. Jim likes autumn because ______.
A．it’s warm B．there are many fruits C． both A and B
( ) 4. Wang Ming eats ______ on Mid-Autumn Festival.
A．mooncakes B．grapes C． dumplings
( ) 5. Ted goes ______ in summer.
A．hiking B．swimming C． camping
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、找出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．cook B．book C．school
( )6．A．such B．school C．chocolate
( )7．A．club B．put C．but
( )8．A．not B．love C．son
( )9．A．seat B．great C．please
六、选出不同类单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．at B．to C．be
( )11．A．up B．with C．come
( )12．A．not B．yes C．no
( )13．A．a B．an C．the
( )14．A．went B．wanted C．does
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．My father ______ a doctor. He works in a hospital. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
16．My mother ______ porridge ______ noodles, but she likes dumplings. ( )
A．likes; and B．likes; or C．doesn’t like; or
17．We should ______ more vegetables. ( )
A．eat B．eating C．eats
18．—What’s ______with this girl ( )
—She has a cold.
A．wrong B．color C．name
19．My father ____ to work by car every day. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
20．I ____ football yesterday afternoon. ( )
A．play B．played C．playing
21．She was smart ______ brave. ( )
A．by B．from C．and
22．This is _______ home. ( )
A．he B．she C．my
23．He went to the park _______ me. ( )
A．with B．round C．at
24．I _______ Tom yesterday. ( )
A．see B．seed C．saw
八、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Mid-Autumn (节日) is in autumn.
26．The snail could run (和……一样快) a horse!
27．Beijing is a beautiful city . (有很多公园)
28．Mid-Autumn Festival is my (最喜欢的) holiday.
29．—Where’s the hospital
—It’s next to the (邮局).
九、选词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
with so at as about
30．I watched a nature show animals.
31．There are many interesting things to do here.
32．I went to the cinema Ted.
33．There were many clubs, such chess clubs and music clubs.
34．She is good drawing pictures.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．Bill, does, How, go to school
_______________________________________
36．you, at, What sports, are, good
_______________________________________
37．get, how, I, the post office, can, to ( )
______________________________
38．teach, does, What, she ( )
______________________________
39．in their free time, do, Bill and Ted, What, do
_______________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．We’re going to finish work at three o’clock.(对划线部分提问)
_______ going to finish work
41．Is this a snake (肯定答语)
_________________________
42．These are monkeys (单数句)
_________________________
43．My favorite season is summer. (特殊疑问句)
_________________________
44．He is a doctor. (否定句)
_________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。
It was great. I’m fine, thanks. How did you go there Did you buy any gifts there Can I see your pictures sometime Where did you go over the summer holiday We climbed the mountains and took many pictures.
A: Hi, Peter. 45
B: I went to Yunnan with my family.
A: Really 46
B: We went there by plane.
A: How was your summer holiday in Yunnan
B: 47
A: What did you do there
B: 48
A: 49
B: Yes, we did. And I bought lots of interesting things.
A: Sounds great!
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Hi, I'm Jack. There are 30 50 in my class. 51 Li is my English teacher. She 52 curly brown hair. She is very nice to me. After class I often 53 basketball with John and Bill. John is very tall and active. Bill is 54 and clever. They play basketball very well.
( )50．A．student B．students C．boy
( )51．A．Mr B．Miss C．miss
( )52．A．has B．have C．is
( )53．A．play B．playing C．plays
( )54．A．long B．rainy C．kind
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）
游仙区某学校正在组织一场关于世界文化的交流活动。在这个活动中，你阅读到了一篇关于不同国家秋天家庭节日的文章。请仔细阅读文章，然后判断下面的句子是否正确，正确的写T，不正确的写F。
Many countries have a family holiday in autumn. In China, we have Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner. They eat moon cakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Moon cakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.
In Canada and the USA, they have Thanksgiving. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their families, too. They usually eat turkey and other delicious food. They also give thanks to their friends and families.
55．In China, people get together with their families in Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
56．Thanksgiving is in October in the USA．( )
57．People usually eat turkey on Thanksgiving. ( )
58．Some people give thanks to their friends and families in Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
59．Many countries have a family holiday in summer. ( )
根据所读内容，回答问题。
Monday, Feb 22 Today was my first day at Willow Primary School. Ted showed me around the school. It is small, but very beautiful. We met Ted’s friend Tony. Tony is short but handsome. He really likes playing football. He is quite helpful and told me many interesting things about the school. I also met my new teacher, Miss Jackson. She is young and pretty. She has curly black hair and wears glasses. She was very nice to me. After class I played basketball with Ted and Sherry. Sherry is very tall and active. She has long and yellow hair. She plays basketball very well. After that, I went home with Ted by bus. Sherry also went home by bus. I saw her reading a science book on the bus. I think she is very hard-working!
60．根据上文的人物描述，写出下面图片中人物的名字。
A．_____ B．_____ C． _____
61．根据文章内容选择合适选项。
(1) Sherry went home by ______. ( )
A．car B．train C． bus
(2) Is Ted a new student at Willow Primary School ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C． I don’t know.
(3) Tony likes ______. ( )
A．reading a science book B．playing football C． playing basketball
(4) Miss Jackson is ______. ( )
A．Ted ‘s friend B．Ted’s new teacher C． my new teacher
(5) Sherry is ______. ( )
A．tall and active B．nice and young C． handsome and helpful
62．根据短文内容回答下面的问题。
(1) What does Miss Jackson look like
___________________________
(2) What does your English teacher look like in your school (根据实际情况回答)
___________________________
十五、书面表达（共5分）
63．人工智能时代已来临，我们应拥抱时代的巨变，将“人工智能”技术为我们生活所用。你想不想拥有一台居家机器人呢？机器人公司现需了解你的基本情况，请依据思维导图，以“About me”为题，介绍自己和需求，不少于50字。
About me
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B B A A A
【解析】听力材料：
1. What does he look like
2. Who do you live with
3. What’s the weather like in winter in Harbin
4. What do people eat on Mid-Autumn Festival
5. Where is your schoolbag
2．5 3 1 4 2
【解析】1. A: Mum, I can’t find my iPad. Do you see it B: It’s on the sofa in the living room.
2. A: Hello. This is Amy speaking. Can I speak to Nana B: Sorry. She is out.
3. A: Excuse me. How can I go to the bank B: Go straight and turn left.
4. A: Boys and girls. Who can answer this question B: Let me try.
5. A: Miss Yang, this is for you. B: Thank you.
3．T F T F T
【解析】1. My aunt is a famous doctor.
2. His uncle is an artist.
3. What does Amy’s mother do
4. What’s he like
5. This book is very funny.
4．A B C A B
【解析】1. —What’s the weather like in winter in Toronto —It’s cold.
2. —What is your favourite season, Lily —Summer.
3. —Why do you like autumn, Jim —Because it’s warm. And there are many kinds of fruits.
4. —When do we eat mooncakes, Wang Ming —On Mid-Autumn Festival.
5. —What do you do in summer in Harbin, Ted —I go swimming.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B
【解析】5．AB画线部分发音均为/ /，C画线部分发音为/u /，故选C。
6．AC画线部分发音均为/t /，B画线部分发音为/k/，故选B。
7．AC画线部分发音均为/ /，B画线部分发音为/ /，故选B。
8．BC画线部分发音均为/ /，A画线部分发音为/ /，故选A。
9．AC画线部分发音均为/i /，B画线部分发音为/e /，故选B。
10．C 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C
【解析】10．A在，B到，C是，AB都是介词，C是动词，故选C。
11．A沿着，B和，C来，AB都是介词，C是动词，故选C。
12．A不，B是，C不是，BC都是名词，A是副词，故选A。
13．A一，B一，C定冠词，AB都是不定冠词，C是定冠词，故选C。
14．A去，B想要，C做，AB都是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选C。
15．B
【解析】句意：我父亲是医生。他在医院里工作。句子是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，be动词用单数is。
16．C
【解析】句意：我妈妈_____粥和面条，但是她喜欢饺子。likes喜欢，doesn’t like不喜欢。and和，用在肯定句。or或者，用在否定句。根据后半句“but she likes dumplings”中but可知，前句应该在说妈妈不喜欢的东西，且句子是否定句，选项C符合。
17．A
【解析】句意：我们应该___更多的蔬菜。eat是动词原形，eating是动词的现在分词或者动名词，eats是动词的第三人称单数，情态动词should后面跟动词原形。
18．A
【解析】句意：—这个女孩怎么了？—她感冒了。What’s wrong怎么了，color颜色，name名字，根据答语可知询问女孩怎么了。
19．B
【解析】句意：我的爸爸每天开车____工作。go是动词原形，goes是动词的第三人称单数，going是动词的现在分词或者动名词，根据every day可知时态是一般现在时，主语是My father，动词用第三人称单数。
20．B
【解析】句意：我昨天下午踢足球了。根据时间状语yesterday afternoon可知句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。play的过去式是played。play是动词原形，playing是play的现在分词或动名词形式。
21．C
【解析】句意：她又聪明又勇敢。本题考查并列连词。A表示方式，B来自，C和，smart和brave是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故选C。
22．C
【解析】句意：这是我的家。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。A他，B她，都是人称代词；B我的，形容词性物主代词。横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选C。
23．A
【解析】句意：他和我去了公园。本题考查介词辨析。A和，B在……周围，C在，with符合句意，故选A。
24．C
【解析】句意：我昨天看见了汤姆。本题考查动词的形式。A看见，动词原形；B种子，名词；C看见，动词过去式。句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
25．Festival
【解析】句意：中秋节在秋天。中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival，固定搭配。
26．as fast as
【解析】句意：蜗牛会和马跑得一样快。本题考查其他固定搭配和副词原级。as…as和……一样，中间加形容词或副词原级。快的fast，形容词原级。故答案为as fast as。
27．with a lot of parks
【解析】句意：北京是一个有很多公园的美丽城市。本题考查其他介词，固定搭配和可数名词及其单复数。有with，很多a lot of ，后面跟可数名词复数形式，所以公园用复数parks，故答案为with a lot of parks。
28．favourite/favorite
【解析】句意：中秋节是我最喜欢的节日。最喜欢的英文是favourite/favorite，故答案为favourite/favorite。
29．post
office
【解析】句意：—医院在哪？—挨着邮局。邮局post office，固定搭配，故答案为post office。
30．about 31．so 32．with 33．as 34．at
【解析】30．句意：我看了一场关于动物的自然表演。关于about，故答案为about。
31．句意：这里有很多有趣的事情要做。很多so many，故答案为so。
32．句意：我和泰德一起去电影院。和……一起with，故答案为with。
33．句意：这有许多俱乐部，比如象棋俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。比如such as，故答案为as。
34．句意：她擅长画画。擅长be good at，故答案为at。
35．How does Bill go to school
【解析】Bill比尔，does助动词，How怎样，go to school去上学，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：比尔怎么去上学？
36．What sports are you good at
【解析】you你，at在……方面，What什么，sports运动，are是，good擅长的，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连词成句：你擅长什么运动？
37．How can I get to the post office
【解析】get to到达，how怎样，I我，the post office邮局，can能，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我怎样才能到达邮局？
38．What does she teach
【解析】teach教，does助动词的第三人称单数形式，What什么，she她，根据所给的单词和问号，可知是What引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：她教什么？
39．What do Bill and Ted do in their free time
【解析】in their free time在他们的空闲时间，do助动词，Bill and Ted比尔和泰德，What什么，do做，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：比尔和泰德在他们的空闲时间做什么？
40．What time are you
【解析】句意：我们将在三点钟完成工作。根据句意可知句子是肯定陈述句，句子时态是一般将来时。划线部分是具体时刻，用what time提问，are放至what time后，将主语we改为you。
41．Yes, it is.
【解析】句意：这是一条蛇吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是this，肯定回答是Yes, it is. 故答案为Yes, it is.
42．This is a monkey.
【解析】原句句意：这些是猴子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数据句，these改为this，are改为is，monkeys改为a monkey，故答案为This is a monkey.
43．What’s your favorite season
【解析】原句句意：我最喜欢的季节是夏天。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是季节，用what提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，句意为：你最喜欢的季节是什么？故答案为What’s your favorite season
44．He isn’t a doctor.
【解析】原句句意：他是一名医生。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句，在is后加not，is not的缩写是isn’t，故答案为He isn’t a doctor.
45．Where did you go over the summer holiday 46．How did you go there 47．It was great. 48．We climbed the mountains and took many pictures. 49．Did you buy any gifts there
【导语】本文主要围绕彼得暑假去云南游玩一事展开了对话。
45．根据下句我和我的家人去了云南。可知应询问去了哪里，“你暑假去了哪里？”符合语境。
46．根据下句我们是乘飞机去那里的。可知应询问出行方式，“你怎么去那里的？”符合语境。
47．根据上句你在云南的暑假过得怎么样？可知应该回答在云南游玩的感受，“很棒。”符合语境。
48．根据上句你在那儿做了什么？可知应回答做的一些事情，“我们爬了山，并拍了很多照片。”符合语境。
49．根据下句是的，我们买了。可知设空处应为Did you...引导的一般疑问句，“你在那儿买了礼物吗？”符合语境。
50．B 51．B 52．A 53．A 54．C
【导语】本文介绍的杰克和她的老师的一些情况。
50．句意：在我们班有30名______。A学生，名词单数形式；B学生，名词复数形式；C男孩，30修饰可数名词的复数，故选B。
51．句意：李______是我的英语老师。A先生，B女士，C小姐，根据后面的she，可知是女士，用Miss，故选B。
52．句意：她有卷的棕色的头发。A有，动词的第三人称单数；B有，动词原形；C是，主语是第三人称单数，用动词第三人称单数，故选A。
53．句意：下课后我经常和约翰，比尔打篮球。A是动词原形，B动词现在分词或动名词，C是动词第三人称单数，主语是I，动词用动词原形，故选A。
54．句意：比尔_____并且是聪明的。A长的，B下雨的，C友好的，and连接同级，都是表示形容人的褒义词，故选C。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的秋天家庭节日。
55．句意：在中国，人们在中秋节与家人团聚。根据“In China, we have Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner.”，可知题干与短文相符。
56．句意：美国的感恩节在十月。根据“In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November.”，可知美国的感恩节在十一月。
57．句意：人们通常在感恩节吃火鸡。根据“They usually eat turkey and other delicious food.”，可知题干与短文相符。
58．句意：有些人会在中秋节向朋友和家人表达感谢。根据“They also give thanks to their friends and families.”，可知人们在感恩节向家人和朋友表达感谢。
59．句意：许多国家在夏天有家庭节日。根据“Many countries have a family holiday in autumn.”，可知许多国家在秋天有家庭节日。
60．Tony Miss Jackson Sherry 61．C B B C A 62．Miss Jackson is young and pretty. She has curly black hair and wears glasses. She was very nice to me. My English teacher is from Canada. She is tall and thin. She has black curly hair. And she is very kind.（答案不唯一）
【导语】本文介绍了新学校的一些人物情况。
【解析】60．(1)根据“Tony is short but handsome. He really likes playing football.”，可知Tony是男生。只有图A是男生。
(2)根据“She has curly black hair and wears glasses.”，可知图B是Miss Jackson。
(3)根据“She has long and yellow hair.”，可知图C是Sherry。
61．(1)句意：雪莉是乘______回家的。根据“Sherry also went home by bus.”，可知雪莉坐公交回家。
(2)句意：泰德是willow小学的新学生吗？根据“Ted showed me around the school.”，可知泰德是学校原来的学生，并非新生。
(3)句意：托尼喜欢 ______。根据“He really likes playing football.”，可知托尼喜欢踢足球。
(4)句意：杰克逊小姐是______。根据“I also met my new teacher, Miss Jackson.”，可知杰克逊小姐是我的新老师。
(5)句意：雪莉是 ______。根据“Sherry is very tall and active.”，可知雪莉又高又活泼。
62．(1)句意：杰克逊小姐长什么样？根据“She is young and pretty. She has curly black hair and wears glasses. She was very nice to me.”，可知杰克逊小姐年轻貌美。拥有卷曲的黑发，并佩戴眼镜。她对我非常友善。
(2)句意：你学校的英语老师长什么样？答案不唯一，合理即可。
63．范文：
Hello, I’ m Liu Tao. I am a boy. I’ m ten years old. My favourite food is cake. I like studying robots. I often read books on weekdays and weekends. I hope the robot can read books for me.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求给机器人公司介绍自己和对机器人的需求，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：boy男孩；favourite最喜欢的；cake蛋糕；read books读书；robot机器人
参考句型：I’m...；I like...；I hope...
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