资源简介

(共66张PPT)
Unit8
Once upon a Time
SectionA 2a-2e
2026年新人教版七年级英语下册课件★★★U8
In the class, you will:
study and analyze a classic Andersen’s fairy tale by different given tasks;
retell the story and talk about what you can learn from it;
share your favourite stories.
What’s your favourite story
Who are the main characters of this story
Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875)
created intriguing and unique characters.
Each one of us at some time, has been touched and inspired by one of it.
Emma is sharing a story with her class.
Watch and find out which story she is sharing
Find some basic information about the book.
What’s the name of the story
The Emperor’s New Clothes
Hans Christian Andersen
Who is the writer
Who are the main characters in the story
Who are the main characters in the story
the emperor
officials
two brothers
a boy
Listen and order the pictures [1-7].
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Listen and circle the coloured words you hear.
Once upon a time, an emperor loved / liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
很久以前=long long ago/ a long time ago
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever / smart people can see them!”
lie to sb.对某人说谎
They pretended to make the clothes.
pretend (not) to do sth. 装作（不）做某事
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
感叹句：What (+ a/an) + 名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语！)
How + 形容词 (+ 主语 + 谓语！)
愚蠢的(stupid)
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street / city praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
decide to do决定作某事
praise sb. 称赞某人
Suddenly, a boy cried / shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!”
suddenly 突然地
Everyone looked at one another. They started / began laughing.
=each other 相互
Read and make a flow chart.
Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing.
The end! Did you like the story Please tell me what you think!
Pay attention to the verbs in the story What tense is used
Read and make a flow chart.
An emperor wanted to buy new clothes.
Two _______ lied to the emperor.
They ________
to make beautiful clothes.
The emperor
and his officials couldn’t _____
the clothes.
They _______ when a boy told the truth.
People ______
the clothes at first.
The emperor ______ people his new clothes.
brothers
pretended
see
showed
praised
laughed
Read and find more details.
What did the two brothers say about their clothes
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.
To silly fools and to people who are unfit for their jobs, it is completely invisible.
Read and find more details.
What the official say about their clothes
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!”
The emperor’s officials pretended that they could see the clothes.
Read and find more details.
What do you think the people in the street say about their clothes
splendid
magnificent
glorious
Read and find more details.
People What they said about the clothes
two brothers
the emperor’s officials
the emperor
people in the street
wonderful
lovely
beautiful
Why did they praise the clothes
Because they were afraid to _____________.
look silly
splendid/ magnificent…
Summarize in a table.
Read and find more details.
(1) “We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor.” one of the brothers
(2) “There are two brothers outside. They say that they can make you fine clothes.”
　 ________________
(3) “Oh! Where are my new clothes I can’t see them. Am I silly That can’t be true!”
　 ________________
(4) “I can’t see the emperor’s clothes. But everyone in the street is praising the clothes!
　 I hate to be different. I should praise them too.” _______________________
(5) “What’s everyone talking about The emperor isn’t wearing anything! I know he
　 isn’t!” ________________
one of the officials
the emperor
one of the people in the street
the boy
Which characters from the story do you think said the sentences
Why do you think the boy told the truth
He is young and doesn't have many concerns. Different from adults, he isn't worried about being thought of as not smart or silly.
He is honest. He only believes what he sees with his own eyes. He saw that the emperor wasn't wearing clothes, so he directly told the truth.
Why do you think everyone started laughing at the end
Because they realized how foolish the emperor and the whole situation was.
Further think some questions.
Further think some questions.
What do you think will happen next Add an ending to the story.
I think the emperor would be really angry at first. He might want to find the two bad men and punish them. But after he calmed down, he would feel very ashamed.
He realized that his love for clothes made him look foolish. So he started to change. He stopped spending all his time and money on clothes.
Instead, he started focusing on helping his people. People respected him again.
Further think some questions.
What do you think about the emperor, the officials, the two brothers, the people in the street and the boy Choose one character to talk about your ideas.
the emperor
be of self-deception(自欺欺人)
extravagant (奢侈的)
silly
incompetent (昏庸无能的)
Further think some questions.
What do you think about the emperor, the officials, the two brothers, the people in the street and the boy Choose one character to talk about your ideas.
officials
flattering (谄媚的)
dishonest (不诚实的)
coward (懦弱的)
people in the street
Further think some questions.
What do you think about the emperor, the officials, the two brothers, the people in the street and the boy Choose one character to talk about your ideas.
two brothers
Greedy (贪婪的)
Deceitful(狡诈的)
Further think some questions.
What do you think about the emperor, the officials, the two brothers, the people in the street and the boy Choose one character to talk about your ideas.
the boy
pure (纯洁的，纯真的)
honest (诚实的)
innocent (天真无邪的)
Further think some questions.
What can you learn from the story
Don’t be vain.
Keep the purity of heart.
Dare to tell the truth.
To be an honest person.
做一个诚实的人。
不要做一个爱慕虚荣的人。
保持心地的纯洁、 纯真。
敢于讲真话。
Imitate.
Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing.
The end! Did you like the story Please tell me what you think!
Think how to tell a story.
How did the story begin
What happened next
And then What did they say or do
What happened next
Once upon a time, … Two brother…. They pretended…
The emperor’s officials… but… The emperor … but… He decided…
The emperor’s officials… but… The emperor … but… He decided…
Everyone… They…
What happened at the end
I think the emperor will be…
Think how to tell a story.
Retell the story.
Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing.
The end! Did you like the story Please tell me what you think!
Here’s … by …
beginning
Once upon a time, …
body
The end! …
ending
I learnt that…
Retell the story.
Here’s … by …
beginning
Once upon a time, …
body
The end! …
ending
I learnt that…
Once upon a time, … Two brother…. They pretended…
The emperor’s officials… but… The emperor … but… He decided…
The emperor’s officials… but… The emperor … but… He decided…
Everyone… They…
I think the emperor will be…
Retell the story.
How well can you do these things Very well OK Needs work
I can begin the story with its name and writer.
I can tell the development of the story with verbs.
I can tell the end of the story.
I can add a proper ending to the story.
I can tell what I learnt from the story.
Show Time
Homework
You must ...
1. retell the story The Emperor’s New Clothes.
2. do the exercise in 《金牌》。
You may ...
tell your favourite story to your friends.
Language Points
Two brothers came and lied to him. 两个兄弟来骗他。
【用法详解】
lie在此处为动词，译为“说谎、躺、位于、摆放”；
注意：lie在译为“躺、摆放”时，其过去式为lay，过去分词为lain；
lie在译为“说谎”时，其过去式为lied；过去分词为lied；
常见搭配：lie to sb. 对某人说话 lie down 躺下
eg: He lied to me . 他对我说话。
She lay on the bed all day yesterday. 她昨天整天躺在床上。
The village lies in a small forest. 村庄位于一座小森林里。
Language Points
Two brothers came and lied to him. 两个兄弟来骗他。
【用法详解】
lie也可为名词，译为“谎话”，其复数形式为lies。
常见搭配：tell a lie/lies 说谎
eg: I do think that he doesn’t tell a lie. 我真的相信他没有说谎。
Language Points
But only clever people can see them. 但是只有聪明人能看到它们。
【用法详解】
clever为形容词，译为“聪明的、巧妙的”等。
eg: He is a clever student. 他是一个聪明的学生。
The plan was very clever. 这个计划非常巧妙。
常见搭配：clever at 擅长某种技能或活动；
clever in 在某个领域或方面聪明；
clever with 擅长使用某种工具或技能；
clever dick 卖弄聪明
He is clever at math.
She is clever in art.
He is clever with tools.
He is a clever dick.
Language Points
But only clever people can see them. 但是只有聪明人能看到它们。
【易混辨析】 clever和smart区别
clever更侧重于强调天生的智力或思维敏捷，常用来形容学习、理解或解决问题方面具有出色能力；
smart则侧重于形容某人在应对各种情况时表现出的机智、精明或有策略。
eg: You really are quite a clever little boy.
你真是个聪明的小家伙。
You look very smart in that suit.
你穿上这套衣服显得很精神。
Language Points
They pretend to make the clothes. 他们装作在制作衣服。
【用法详解】
pretend为动词，译为“假装、装作”。
常见搭配：pretend (not) to do sth. 装作（不）做某事
pretend to be doing sth. 装作正在做某事
pretend to be + 名词/形容词 装作是...
pretend that 从句 装作...
Eg: He pretended to be reading a book when his mother came in.
He pretended to be a doctor
He pretended that he didn’t see me when I passed by.
He pretended not to have heard about it
Language Points
What lovely clothes! 多么可爱的衣服啊！
【用法详解】 感叹句的表达
How + 形容词 (+ 主语 + 谓语！)= What (+ a/an) + 名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语！)
注意：我们可以通过找句子的主语谓语来判断用how还是what开头：将句子的主语谓语去掉，
看看还有没有名词，有名词用what开头，没名词用how开头。
eg: How clever she is! = What a clever girl she is! 多聪明的女孩啊！
How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！
Language Points
No one wanted to look silly. 没有人想看起来愚蠢。
【用法详解】
No one译为“没有人、任何人”，在句中可作主语、宾语或补语。
Eg: No one came to the party last night. 昨晚没有人来参加派对。
She is no one to be trifled with. 她不是可以轻视的人。
【易混辨析】 no one和none区别
No one指代一个群体或类别中不存在某种特征或品质的成员，只能用来指人，不可与of连用；
None即可用来之人也可用来指物，后面常接of，构成“none of + 名词/代词”结构。
二者作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。
eg: No one enjoys this movie, it’s too boring.
There are many books on my shelf, but none of them are up to date.
Language Points
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. 皇帝决定给每个人看看他的新衣。
【用法详解】
decide为动词，译为“决定”；
常见搭配：decide to do sth. 决定做某事
decide that从句 决定...
decide on/upon sth. 决定某事
eg: I decided to go to the party. 我决定去参加聚会。
He decided that he was right. 他断定他是对的。
We decided on a date for the meeting. 我们决定了会议的日期。
Language Points
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. 皇帝决定给每个人看看他的新衣。
【用法详解】
decide的名词形式为decision，译为“决定”。
常见搭配：make a decision 做出决定
Eg: It’s time to make a decision on the project. 是时候对这个项目做出决定了。
Language Points
People in the street praised them. 街上的人都在称赞他们。
【用法详解】
praise为动词，译为“表扬、赞扬”等；
常见搭配：praise sb./ sth. (for sth.) 因某事赞扬某人
Eg: Today, the teacher praised the students for their performance. 今天，老师称赞了同学们的表现。
Language Points
People in the street praised them. 街上的人都在称赞他们。
【用法详解】
praise也可为名词，译为“赞美、表扬、称赞”等。
常见搭配：in praise of ... 赞美...
eg: His parents are full of praise for the progress he’s making.
他的父母对他取得的进步赞不绝口。
People wrote many poems in praise of our beloved Premier Zhou.
人们写了许多诗词歌颂我们敬爱的周总理。
Language Points
They were afraid to look silly too. 他们也害怕看起来愚蠢。
【用法详解】
afraid为形容词，译为“害怕的、担心的”，常跟系动词连用。
eg: Don’t be afraid. 别怕。
I’m afraid I can’t pass the exam. 恐怕我不能通过考试。
常见搭配：be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事（因担心可能会发生某事）
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事（因害怕而不敢做某事）
eg: I was afraid of hurting her feelings. 我怕伤了她的感情。
I’m afraid to tell her. 我不敢告诉她。
Language Points
Everyone looked at one another. 每个人都面面相觑。
【易混辨析】 one another和each other区别
One another译为“互相”，常用于描述三个或三个以上的相互关系；
Each other译为“互相”，常用于两人之间的相互关系。
Eg: The three friends respected one another. 这三个朋友互相尊重。
Mark and Mandy smiled at each other. 马克和曼迪相互笑了笑。
Language Points
They laughed when a boy told the truth. 当男孩说实话时他们笑了。
【用法详解】
laugh为动词，译为“笑”；
eg: The children all laughed loudly. 所有的孩子都大声笑了。
常见搭配：laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
eg: Don’t laugh at others’ mistakes. 不要嘲笑别人的错误。
laugh的名词形式为laughter，译为“笑声”。
eg: The room was filled with laughter. 房间里充满了笑声。
Language Points
They laughed when a boy told the truth. 当男孩说实话时他们笑了。
【用法详解】
truth为名词，译为“真相、事实、真理”；
常见搭配：tell the truth 说实话、讲真话
in truth 真实地、实在
the truth of ... ...的真相
to tell the truth 说实话
eg: I must tell you the truth about this. 我必须告诉你这件事的真相。
In truth, we were both unhappy. 事实上，我们俩都不高兴。
The truth of the matter is ... 事情的真相是...
To tell the truth, I fell asleep in the middle of her talk.说实话，我在她讲话过程中睡着了。
Language Points
They laughed when a boy told the truth. 当男孩说实话时他们笑了。
【用法详解】
truth的形容词形式为true，译为“真实的、真正的”。
eg: True friendship is worth more than money.
真正的友谊比金钱更有价值。
Language Points
“We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor.” one of the brothers said.
“我们可以通过骗他赚很多钱。”一个兄弟说到。
【用法详解】
by为介词，译为“通过”，也可译为“由、被”
常见搭配：by doing sth. 通过做某事
eg: He passed the exam by studying hard. 他通过努力学习通过了考试。
The book is written by Lu Xun. 这本书是鲁迅写的。
by也可为副词，译为“经过、在旁边”。
eg: I walked by the park. 我经过公园。
He sat by the window. 他坐在窗户旁边。
Language Points
“We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor.” one of the brothers said.
“我们可以通过骗他赚很多钱。”一个兄弟说到。
【用法详解】
“One of + 可数名词复数”，译为“...之一”；作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg: One of the children is from England. 孩子之一来自英国。
Language Points
I hate to be different. 我讨厌与众不同。
【用法详解】
hate为动词，译为“讨厌、厌恶”。
常见搭配：hate sb./ sth. 讨厌某人/某物 hate to do sth. 不想做某事 hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
eg: I hate him. 我讨厌他。
I hate to interrupt, but it’s time we left.
我不想打扰，但是我们离开的时间到了。
I hate speaking in public.
我讨厌在公共场合说话。
Language Points
I hate to be different. 我讨厌与众不同。
【易混辨析】 hate与dislike区别
hate通常带有更强烈的负面情感，表达清冽的憎恨或不满，其反义词为love；
dislike则表示一种较轻的不喜欢或反感，，情感上没那么强烈，其反义词为like。
eg: I hate his policy. 我讨厌他的政策。
I dislike spring. 我不喜欢春天。

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