Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B (1a—1e) 同步练习(含答案)人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B (1a—1e) 同步练习(含答案)人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax
Section B (1a—1e)
基础夯实
Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词
1.We hope students can get enough rest, r stress and better balance study and life.
2. When we have much s in life, we should learn to relax by doing something fun.
3. A new and exciting invention now a deaf people to see conversations in real time.
4. My mom will go shopping for some everyday o such as soap.
5.You need a good s of balance(平衡) to ride a bicycle.
6. Every c has two sides. So we should use our phones wisely.
7. I want to buy some s . Would you like to go to the post office with me
8. She will send p to her friends when she travels to a new place.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9. My family often go to the (Italy)restaurant on weekends.
10. Bob is interested in computers and he is a great computer (program).
11. For me, running 10 miles is quite a great (achieve).
12.Many of the students never leave the hometown. It's these (teenager)dream to visit the Palace Museum.
13. The students are reading some interesting (foreigner) books in the library.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
14.爱好,如打网球或做瑜伽,可以帮助我们保持健康。
Hobbies, playing tennis or , can help us to keep fit.
15.当我还是个孩子的时候,我梦想环游世界。
When I was a child, I traveling around the world.
16.露西觉得制作手机应用程序很有趣。
Lucy make mobile phone apps.
17.有些人认为明信片相当过时,但我认为它们是了解过去的好方法。
Some people think postcards are , but I think they' re a good way to the past.
能力提升
Ⅳ.完形填空
I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls.It's my favourite 18 , and art has always been my favourite subject.
But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me. How I wish the school could 19 the number of art lessons for students like me! I always get completely 20 in my artwork, and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly. It is as if 21 takes me to another world.
I enjoy drawing so much. Even between classes, I always find myself drawing something. I have spent so much time 22 drawing that even my classmates will praise (赞扬 ) my artworks. But I' ve never been 23 . I just keep on drawing my pictures.
I especially enjoy drawing 24 . I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting my creativity run freely, I sometimes draw things that even 25 myself. I don't even know how to describe some of them to you.
I always feel 26 when I am drawing something—I just let my feelings guide my hand.For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it 27 me to follow my heart. And the result (结果) is always a good one.
18. A. hobby B. job
C. sport D. plan
19. A. check B. guess
C. increase D. invite
20. A. bad B. lost
C. confident D. successful
21. A. singing B. running
C. drawing D. fishing
22. A. improving B. teaching
C. accepting D. missing
23. A. calm B. proud
C. worried D. late
24. A. buildings B. animals
C. flowers D. cartoons
25. A. change B. surprise
C. save D. hurt
26. A. free B. sad
C. shy D. awful
27. A. wants B. stops
C. allows D. warns
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Collecting action figures is becoming really popular. You may wonder why some people enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself. 28
Just for love
Some people like X-Men, Transformers,Harry Potter, etc. 29 Of course, some people collect some special toys just because they think the designs (设计) are fun and cool.
As a hobby
Many people collect action figures as a hobby.They collect them simply for the joy of having a collection of their favourite characters. They may also show them in their home as a conversation piece and show off their collection. 30
Being part of pop culture
Many people take part in pop culture by collecting action figures. It's a way to stay connected with the stories and characters they love and it can be a source (来源) of pride and joy. 31 People can join clubs and meetings or connect with other collectors and share photos and stories online. It's a good way to stay in touch with pop culture and to make friends with like-minded (志趣相投的) people.
As a childhood reminder (提醒人的事物)
Action figures can be a reminder of people's childhood when they first found the characters and stories they loved. 32 It can also make sure that the characters and stories that people love will live on (继续存在).
A. Here are some of the most common reasons. B. Collecting them can be a way to keep childhood memories alive. C. This hobby can help people relax and even let them learn new skills. D. It is also a great way to connect with other fans. E. Some collectors believe that action figures can increase in value over time. F. Collecting figures from these can be their way of showing love.
28. 29. 30. 31. 32.
基础夯实
I.1. reduce 2. stress 3. allows 4. objects 5. sense 6. coin 7. stamps 8. postcards
Ⅱ.9. Italian 10. programmer 11. achievement 12. teenagers’ 13. foreign
Ⅲ.14. such as; doing yoga 15. dreamed/ dreamt of
16. finds it fun to 17. rather old-fashioned; learn about
能力提升
Ⅳ. [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的爱好——绘画。
18. A 考查名词。句意:这是我最喜欢的爱好,美术一直是我最喜爱的科目。 hobby 爱好; job 工作; sport体育运动; plan 计划。根据“I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls.”可知,绘画是作者最喜欢的爱好。故选 A。
19. C 考查动词。句意:我多么希望学校能为像我这样的学生增加美术课的数量啊! check 检查;guess 猜测; increase 增加; invite 邀请。根据上文中的“But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me.”可知,此处指增加美术课的数量。故选 C。
20. B 考查形容词。句意:我总是完全沉浸在我的艺术作品中,每节课的45分钟很快就过去了。bad坏的;lost全神贯注的; confident 自信的; successful 成功的。根据下文中的“ and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly”可知,作者完全沉浸在自己的艺术作品中,be/get lost in“全神贯注”符合语境。故选 B。
21. C 考查名词。句意:绘画仿佛把我带到了另一个世界。 singing唱歌; running 跑步; drawing 绘画; fishing钓鱼。根据上文可知,作者喜欢绘画,所以此处表示绘画。故选 C。
22. A 考查动名词。句意:我花了很多时间改进绘画,甚至我的同学们都会称赞我的艺术作品。improve改进; teach 教; accept 接受; miss 错过。根据“I always find myself drawing something”可知,作者花了很多时间改进绘画。故选 A。
23. B 考查形容词。句意:但我从未感到骄傲。calm冷静的; proud 骄傲的; worried 担忧的; late 晚的。根据“my classmates will praise my artworks”和“But I' ve never been...”可知,作者即使受到同学表扬,也不骄傲。故选 B。
24. D 考查名词。句意:我特别喜欢画漫画。building建筑物; animal 动物; flower 花; cartoon 漫画。根据“Ihave cartoons of all the teachers I know.”可知,作者特别喜欢画漫画。故选 D。
25. B 考查动词。句意:让我的创造力自由发挥,我有时甚至会画出一些连自己都感到惊讶的东西。change 改变; surprise 使惊讶; save 拯救; hurt 伤害。根据下文中的“I don't even know how to describe some of them to you.”可知,此处指作者有时画的东西甚至让自己感到惊讶。故选 B。
26. A 考查形容词。句意:当我画画的时候,我总是感觉很自由——我只是让手跟着感觉走。free自由的;sad 悲伤的; shy 害羞的; awful 糟糕的。根据语境可知,作者画画的时候感觉很自由。故选 A。
27. C 考查动词。句意:对我来说,画画是一种展现自我的自然方式,它允许我跟随自己的内心。want想要; stop停止; allow 允许; warn 警告。根据“For me,drawing is a natural way to show myself and it... me to follow my heart.”可知,绘画允许作者跟随自己的内心。故选 C。
技巧点拨完形填空解题技巧:1.先通读全文把握主旨和感情基调,理清事件脉络或观点逻辑。2.结合上下文语境(如逻辑关系、固定搭配、生活常识)逐空筛选。注意名词单复数、动词时态等语法细节,利用复现词汇锁定线索。3.最后通读检查,确保语义连贯、语法正确,避免因忽略整体语境而误选。
V. [语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了收藏可动玩偶的几种常见原因。
28. A 上句中提到你可能想知道为什么有些人喜欢收藏可动玩偶,第一段末尾需要一句总结性的话来引出下文,选项A“以下是一些最常见的原因”符合语境。故选 A。
29. F 根据上句可知,一些人喜欢某些角色,选项F“收藏相关玩偶可以成为他们表达热爱的方式”符合语境。故选F。
30. C 根据小标题可知,第三段讲许多人把收藏可动玩偶作为爱好,选项C“这个爱好可以帮助人们放松,甚至让他们学习新技能”符合语境。故选 C。
31. D 根据下文可知,收藏可动玩偶是与志同道合的人交朋友的好方法,选项D“这也是与其他粉丝建立联系的好方法”符合语境。故选 D。
32. B 根据上句可知,可动玩偶可以勾起人们的童年回忆,选项B“收藏它们可以成为保持童年记忆鲜活的一种方式”符合语境。故选B。

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