Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A Grammar Focus同步练习(含答案)人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A Grammar Focus同步练习(含答案)人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax
Section A Grammar Focus
基础夯实
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.—— You play basketball so well. Who taught you
—— Nobody. I learnt it by (I).
2. He just stayed at home most of the time (relax) and read books.
3. My mother told me ( not play)computer games too much.
4. Why did the man make the little boy (wash) so many dishes
5.The government is developing new plans (protect) ancient buildings.
6. Our teachers asked us (do) sports in our free time because doing sports is good for us.
7. In Beijing, many people go to the Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag (rise).
8. It is important for you (take) exercise every day.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
9.我父母告诉我不要把自己逼得太紧。
My parents told me not to myself too .
10.你是怎么迷上滑雪的
How did you skiing
11.重要的是不要忘记偶尔放松一下。
It's important not to forget to relax .
12.上周日他们全家去远足。
They a family together last Sunday.
能力提升
Ⅲ.短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选出最佳的词或短语,并用其适当形式完成短文。
get into; give it a go; push; once in a while;chat; outing; I; relax; spend; forget
I think hobbies are good for us. Hobbies help us to relax and learn a new skill. Last month, I felt bored with my daily routine, so I decided 13 and try new hobbies. I hoped 14 after busy workdays. I took part in a weekend 15 to a forest park. The air was fresh, and birds were singing. While walking, I 16 with a painter sitting by a stream. He said he liked to be creative in his free time. He encouraged me to 17 painting and even let me see him draw a landscape in just 10 minutes—— it was magical! At first, I tried my best to focus. Drawing trees seemed so difficult! I had to 18 myself every morning to practice. However, I didn't give up.To balance my life, I learned 19 evenings listening to music.
Though I enjoyed drawing, I also wanted to connect with nature in another way. One day,while buying art supplies(艺术用品), I noticed a poster about a community gardening project. 20 , I joined a gardening group. We worked together, watering plants and planting flowers. One member joked,“Don't 21 to enjoy the dirt(泥土)!” Slowly, I began to love these activities.Through these experiences,I reconnected with 22 and found joy in small things.
13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22.
基础夯实
Ⅰ.1. myself 2. to relax 3. not to play 4. wash 5. to protect 6. to do 7. rise 8. to take
Ⅱ.9. push; hard 10. get into 11. once in a while
12. went on; outing
能力提升
Ⅲ. [语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了作者通过尝试新的爱好(绘画和园艺)来丰富业余生活,并在这个过程中重新认识自我的故事。
13. to give it a go 根据“decided... and try new hobbies”可知,此处指决定尝试新爱好, decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,此处用动词不定式。故填 to give it a go。
14. to relax 根据“I hoped... after busy workdays.”可知,作者希望在忙碌的工作日之后放松一下, hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”,此处用动词不定式。故填 to relax。
15. outing 根据“I took part in a weekend... to a forest park.”可知,作者参加了一个周末去森林公园的外出游玩活动,此处需填名词单数。故填 outing。
16. chatted 根据“While walking,I… with a painter…He said...”可知,作者和一个画家聊了聊,此处描述过去发生的动作,需用过去式 chatted。
17. get into 根据“encouraged me to... painting”可知,他鼓励作者开始画画, to为不定式符号。故填 get into。
18. push 根据“had to... myself every morning to practice”可知,作者督促自己每天早上练习画画, had to do sth.意为“不得不做某事”,此处需用动词原形。故填 push。
19. to spend 根据“learned... evenings listening to music”可知,为了平衡生活,作者学会了在夜晚听音乐,learn to do sth.意为“学习做某事”。故填 to spend。
20. Once in a while 根据“joined a gardening group”可知,作者偶尔会加入一个园艺小组。此处需用副词短语表示频率,注意句首单词首字母大写,故填Once in a while。
21. forget 根据“Don’ t... to enjoy the dirt!”可知,此处表示“别忘了享受泥土的乐趣!”,祈使句的否定形式为“Don't+动词原形+其他成分.”。故填 forget。
22. myself 根据“reconnected with...”可知,此处表示“重新与自己建立联系”,需用反身代词,主语为I。故填 myself。

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