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2025-2026学年高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
To some, sunglasses are a fashion choice... But When You’re Driving, These Sunglasses May Save Your Life! Studies by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration show that most (74%) of the crashes occurred on clear, sunny days. Deadly accidents are regularly caused by blinding glare (强光). Not all sunglasses are created equal. With all the fancy fashion eyewear designs out there it can be easy to overlook what really matters — the lenses (镜片). But now, research by scientists from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory has brought forth ground-breaking technology. This superior lens technology was first discovered when NASA scientists looked to nature for a means to superior eye protection by studying the eyes of eagles, known for their extreme visual acuity (敏锐度). This discovery resulted in what is now known as Eagle Eyes . The Only Sunglass Technology Certified by the Space Foundation for UV and Blue-Light Eye Protection. The TriLenium Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB — plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. Buy one, get one FREE! We will give you a second pair of Eagle Eyes NavigatorTM Sunglasses FREE — a $59.95 value! Don’t leave your eyes in the hands of fashion designers, entrust them to the best scientific minds on earth. Two Pairs of Eagle Eyes Navigator TM Sunglasses $119.90 Offer Code Price $49 Save $70.90 Offer includes one pair each Navigator TM Black and Navigator TM Gold Sunglasses 1-800-333-2045 Your Insider Offer Code: ENS245-01 You must use this insider offer code to get our special price.
1. What is special about Eagle Eyes sunglasses according to the text
A．They feature more fashionable designs.
B．They are much cheaper than other sunglasses.
C．They block most of UVA and UVB with special lens technology.
D．They are developed and certified by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
2. What is the minimum price for two pairs of Eagle Eyes NavigatorTM Sunglasses
A．$49.
B．$59.95.
C．$70.90.
D．$119.90.
3. Where can you probably find this text
A．www.citynews.gov
B．www.
C．www.
D．www.charitytogether.org
B
I was desperately nervous about becoming car-free. But eight months ago our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was destroyed. No problem, I thought: we’ll buy another. But the insurance payout didn’t even begin to cover the costs of buying a new car－I worked out that, with the loan, we’d need plus petrol, insurance, parking permits and tax, we would make a payment as much as 600 a month.
And that’s when I had my fancy idea. Why not just give up having a car at all I live in London. We have a railway station behind our house, a tube station 10 minutes’ walk away, and a bus stop at the end of the street. A new car club had just opened in our area, and one of its shiny little red Peugeots was parked nearby. If any family in Britain could live without a car, I reasoned, then surely we were that family.
But my new car-free idea, sadly, wasn’t shared by my family. My teenage daughters were horrified. What would their friends think about our family being “too poor to afford a car” (I wasn’t that bothered what they thought, and I suggested the girls should take the same approach.)
My friends, too, were astonished at our plan. What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital (an ambulance) How would the children get to and from their many events (buses and trains) People smiled as though this was another of my mad ideas, before saying they were sure I’d soon realize that a car was a necessity.
Eight months on, I wonder whether we’ll ever own a car again. The idea that you “have to” own a car, especially if you live in a city, is all in the mind. I live—and many other citizens do too—in a place that has never been better served by public transport, and yet car ownership has never been higher. We worry about rising car costs, but we’d be better off asking something much more basic: do I really need a car Certainly the answer is no, and I’m a lot richer because I dared to ask the question.
4. The author decided to live a car-free life partly because ______.
A．most families chose to go car-free
B．he was hurt in a terrible car accident
C．the cost of a new car was too much
D．the traffic jam was unbearable for him
5. What is the attitude of the author’s family toward his plan
A．Supportive.
B．Disapproving.
C．Optimistic.
D．Unconcerned.
6. What did the author suggest his daughters do about their friends’ opinion
A．Argue against it.
B．Take their advice.
C．Think it over.
D．Leave it alone.
7. What conclusion did the author draw after the eight-month car-free life
A．Life cannot go without a car.
B．Life without a car is a little bit hard.
C．His life gets improved without a car.
D．A car-free life does not suit everyone.
C
I used to constantly overshare so much that “addicted oversharer” became one of my blog tags. Ask me how I was doing, and I’d tell you everything in detail. Then I got therapy. Over time, I learned to share much less, but I still open up quite a lot. At least now I learned the difference between mentioning my marriage and airing all our dirty laundry.
It turns out that most of us have been operating under a flawed assumption about openness. “We’ve been warned not to overshare, but the bigger risk is often undersharing,” says Leslie John, PhD, a professor at Harvard Business School. “When we reveal something real — like something slightly imperfect — we signal trust. And trust invites trust back. That’s how relationships deepen.”
People assume revealing something vulnerable (脆弱的), like admitting “I get nervous before big presentations”, will ruin their reputation. Yet it almost never does. Instead, small, authentic admissions tend to increase trust without reducing how competent someone appears. What feels risky in the moment often builds connection in the long run. In one of John’s studies, nearly 90% of people said they’d rather hire a job candidate who admitted failing an exam than one who covered up their grades.
Of course, there are drawbacks. When oversharing crosses into poor timing, one-sided monologues or a complete failure to consider context, people understandably feel uncomfortable. John figures that the oversharer is quite likely to lie awake at 2 a.m. and kick himself for having said too much. But even here, she has found the bright side: Although oversharing may be embarrassing, it can also win others’ admiration for his bravery in sharing, which will lead to long-term trust that we often fail to notice.
“Revealing is a skill,” John says. “And like any skill, it improves with practice.” The goal isn’t to treat every interaction like a confessional (忏悔). It’s to develop situational awareness that lets you open up in ways that actually deepen connection. There’s no need to bare one’s soul all at once. Rather, let openness build gradually. For those holding back, John offers one final question to ask yourself: “What’s the price I’m already paying for not saying this ”
8. What does the underlined phrase “airing all our dirty laundry” most probably mean
A．Washing clothes in public.
B．Making private family trouble public.
C．Hiding personal secrets.
D．Asking for others’ advice.
9. What is Leslie John’s attitude towards undersharing
A．Negative.
B．Supportive.
C．Doubtful.
D．Indifferent.
10. What does the example of a job candidate show in paragraph 3
A．Interviewers value honesty more than talent.
B．People tend to hide their mistakes for reputation.
C．Authentic admissions can make people less competitive.
D．Small and proper openness help build trust and connection.
11. Which of the following will the author agree with
A．No pain, no gain.
B．Modest sharing bonds people.
C．Still waters run deep.
D．Loose lips sink ships.
D
It’s not unusual for snow to fall in winter. During the cold weather months, some folks like to share recipes for how to make snow ice cream and other treats that use fresh powder as a base, adding milk, sugar, and toppings.
Obviously, no one is recommending anyone scoop up a bowlful of snow idling on the side of the road, full of salt, muck (淤泥), and other unpleasantness. But it does beg the question: Is any snow actually safe to consume
While you may assume snow that’s freshly fallen and collected in an undisturbed area — even a cup set out for that purpose — is free of any contaminants (污染物), don’t be so sure. According to meteorologist Mary Scarzello Fairbanks, snow isn’t all that clean. It’s formed when water droplets freeze around some dust or debris in the air, forming an ice crystal that continues to collect water vapor and form a snowflake.
When it falls, it will also collect things hanging in the air, including dirt and even bacterial particles. Depending on the region, snow could also contain mercury (水银) or pesticides. If it’s windy, snow could even mix with dirt kicked up from the soil before settling. A 2015 study published in the journal Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts even demonstrated how snow could mix with gas exhaust. This all means that, theoretically, your snow ice cream could have some pretty disgusting “toppings”.
At the same time, there doesn’t seem to be a surge of reports of illnesses related to snow consumption. Assuming you don’t consume a huge quantity of it, it’s unlikely that whatever contaminants might be in the snow will be present in large enough amounts to cause problems. While no one is technically advocating for snow ingestion here, just a small bite will probably be fine.
Eating snow in an emergency is another matter. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warns against snow snacking for people like hikers, because it can lower one’s body temperature. In cases where there is a water supply issue, the CDC says it’s safe to take collected snow and boil it to kill off any bacteria.
12. What is the correct order of snow formation
① Ice crystals are formed.
② Water and vapor are collected.
③ A snowflake comes into being.
④ Water droplets freeze in the air.
A．②④①③
B．④①②③
C．②①④③
D．④①③②
13. What is the function of paragraph 4
A．To introduce a new concept.
B．To offer a detailed explanation.
C．To pave the way for what follows.
D．To back up a previous statement.
14. What can we infer from the text
A．Under no circumstances does the CDC advise eating snow.
B．Boiling snow can eliminate all risks associated with eating it.
C．Eating snow after it is boiled can lower one’s body temperature.
D．Consuming a small quantity of snow is unlikely to cause severe diseases.
15. Which is the best title for the passage
A．The Hidden Dangers of Snow Ice Cream
B．How to Safely Consume Snow in Emergencies
C．Is Snow Safe to Eat What You Need to Know
D．From Cloud to Table: The Journey of a Snowflake
二、七选五
Many spend most of their day dealing with even simple tasks; the amount of energy it takes is almost unbearable. Whether you’re a full-time student or an employee, you probably know the feeling of needing to fulfill obligations (履行责任) immediately. 16______ Luckily, there are some easy ways to increase your concentration in your daily life.
17______ Because too much responsibility can stop you from completing the most important tasks at hand. Put the things that will help you achieve your goals first in order to lighten up your “to-do” list. When you do so, you’ll have more focus, a clear game plan, and a sound state of mind.
The 80/20 rule says that 20% of our effort produces 80% of our results. This rule may sound pretty specific. 18______ When it comes to work, we should know which tasks really matter to save time.
Trying to handle many tasks at once can be counterproductive (适得其反的) because it requires you to change your skill sets. We may love to try to complete several tasks in a given amount of time, but this uses more of our energy. Focusing on one task at a time will help you think more deeply and creatively. 19______
If you find yourself worried that you can’t deal with so much responsibility and answer everyone immediately, use these tips to help you in your daily life. 20______ Thus you will have a slower-paced, more mindful life.
A．Avoid being in all types of business.
B．But it applies to every side of our lives.
C．It probably leaves you unable to stay focused.
D．Some tasks require a bit more effort on your part.
E．We seldom realize that we’re wasting too much time.
F．Besides, not everything needs your attention immediately.
G．You can find them helpful in reducing your stress from work or study.
三、完形填空
The bitter cold of a December afternoon was ruining my mood as I walked on the street. So I 21______ the subway station.
With a cup of hot coffee, I noticed a homeless man seated nearby. The pleasant smell of food from the subway food court drew me toward an early 22______. Obviously, he, too, noticed the good smell. My heart and head were battling it out — the former 23______ me to buy food for him, and the latter told me to mind my own business.
While this inner 24______ was fierce, a well-dressed young couple suddenly approached. “Our 25______ wasn’t as big as we had thought. Can you help us out ” The husband 26______ a large container of food. “Thank you” came the 27______ reply.
He lifted the soup, 28______ his hands around the 29______ bowl. Just then, an elderly man, hatless and gloveless, entered the hall, his face and hands red from the cold. 30______, my neighbor rose and 31______ him to share the seat. Then, pointing to the meals, he said, “Can you help me out ”
Tears 32______ my vision, I went to buy food and soon returned, holding soup and a sandwich. “Can you help me out ” I asked. “Why not ” he replied 33______. “But only if you go halfway with me on that 34______ — it’s too much for a man my age.”
It wasn’t until that day that I truly understood what it meant to share — not just food, but warmth, 35______, and humanity.
21. A．came across B．passed by C．searched for D．ducked into
22. A．lunch B．breakfast C．snack D．dinner
23. A．urged B．allowed C．gestured D．forced
24. A．voice B．fight C．debate D．competition
25. A．hunger B．appetite C．taste D．order
26. A．handed B．passed C．held D．placed
27. A．content B．cheerful C．grateful D．optimistic
28. A．shaking B．cupping C．rubbing D．pressing
29. A．smoking B．burning C．steaming D．freezing
30. A．Without hesitation B．Without doubt C．Without effort D．Without reason
31. A．requested B．expected C．invited D．signaled
32. A．darkening B．clouding C．blinding D．weakening
33. A．jokingly B．shyly C．seriously D．loudly
34. A．drink B．coffee C．salad D．sandwich
35. A．generosity B．respect C．pride D．sympathy
四、语法填空
Recently, “China Travel” has become a buzzword (流行语) on overseas social media, as more and more international travelers 36______ (eager) come to explore the time-honored Forbidden City in Beijing, the light-sparkling Bund in Shanghai, and the world-famous scenery of Guilin, among others.
The international tourists streaming to explore China have demonstrated China’s continuous efforts 37______ (promote) opening up. The 38______ (close) foreign travelers get to China, the more authentic (真实的) their experience becomes. Many first-time visitors to China have discovered “a different China” and changed their preconceptions. “I wonder how many places in the world are this safe at dawn,” said a British tourist while 39______ (explore) Chinese streets. “In China, all you need is a mobile phone,” said a Malaysian tourist, 40______ entered China visa-free.
Authenticity generates appreciation. The close 41______ (encounter) with a real, multi-dimensional (多维度的) China have enriched international tourists’ understanding of the country.
The deeper they dive 42______ China, the more fascinated they become. More and more international travelers have found themselves 43______ (amaze) at China’s stunning natural scenery, splendid culture and arts, and convenient transportation. They have been charmed by the natural and cultural beauty of China, a safe 44______ welcoming country.
The key to state-to-state relations 45______ (lie) in close bonds between peoples. As a bridge for cultural exchanges, “China Travel” has helped foreign tourists better understand China and strengthened friendly ties between peoples.
五、书面表达
（一）建议信
46. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 发来邮件，说他最近学习压力大，睡眠不好，成绩下滑，很焦虑，请你给他写一封回信，提 2-3 条合理建议，并表达鼓励。
要求：1．点明问题;2．给出建议;3．表达安慰
注意：1．词数 80 左右;2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（二）读后续写
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ink of Dreams
In a busy city, there lived a young girl named Maya. Maya had always dreamed of becoming a writer. However, Maya lacked confidence in herself. Despite her self-doubt, Maya’s parents were her pillars of support. They encouraged her to follow her dreams and assured her that she had the potential to make a career out of her passion for writing. With their unwavering support, Maya continued to pursue her dream of becoming a writer.
One day, while looking through the Internet, Maya found a writing competition. The prize was getting to go to a writing class with famous writers. This chance really spoke to her and made her excited, even though she still felt unsure about herself. She knew this could be a big moment, a way to realize her dreams and move closer to being a writer.
With her parents support, Maya dedicated herself to perfecting her writing skills. It wasn’t always easy, as she faced numerous rejections and setbacks along the way. Doubts and fear would occasionally creep in, but Maya refused to give up. At last, Maya received an email that changed everything. She had won the writing competition and was invited to the workshop she had dreamed about. Excitement coursed through her veins as she couldn’t wait to meet the famous writers.
At the workshop, Maya met aspiring writers from all walks of life. She learned from experienced authors, listened to their stories of struggles and success, and soaked up their wisdom. The workshop not only enhanced her writing skills but also ignited a fire within her to share her unique voice with the world.
Filled with newfound confidence, Maya returned home and continued to write with enthusiasm. She submitted her work to various publishing houses.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, her submissions were often met with rejection letters.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
As Maya’s blog gained more followers, the online readers became a source of unwavering support.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.C
二、七选五
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.F 20.G
三、完形填空
21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B
四、语法填空
36. eagerly 37. to promote 38. closer 39. exploring 40. who
41. encounters 42. into 43. amazed 44. and 45. lies
五、书面表达（参考范文）
46. 建议信
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from great pressure recently. You can’t sleep well and your grades have fallen, which makes you anxious.
Here are some suggestions for you. First, arrange your study time properly and don’t stay up late. Second, take regular exercise to relax yourself. Besides, you can talk with your friends or parents to release pressure.
I believe you will get out of the trouble soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
47. 读后续写
However, her submissions were often met with rejection letters. Although she felt upset at first, she didn’t lose heart. She carefully read the feedback and kept improving her works. Later, she decided to start a blog to post her articles online. To her surprise, many readers loved her writing and left warm comments to cheer her up.
As Maya’s blog gained more followers, the online readers became a source of unwavering support. Their encouragement gave her more strength to keep writing. Gradually, a publishing house noticed her articles on the blog and contacted her. Finally, her first book was published. Maya realized that as long as she stuck to her dream, she would always walk towards success.

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