资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)期末核心素养提升培优卷考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:听力部分(满分:30分)一、听力选择(每小题1分,共5分)1.听录音,选出你所听到的单词或短语。( ) 1. A.ago B.after C. before( ) 2. A.English B.Chinese C. American( ) 3. A.north B.west C. east( ) 4. A.ID cards B.library cards C. home library( ) 5. A.ride a bike B.make a kite C. cut the paper二、听力排序(每小题1分,共5分)2.听录音,为下边图片排序。( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )三、听力判断(每小题2分,共10分)3.听录音,判断所听句子与内容是否相符,是填(T),否填(F)。( ) 1. There are lots of short buildings.( ) 2. You can find information from e-books.( ) 3. Where will you go tomorrow ( ) 4. It’s in the south of London.( ) 5. She danced in lots of Chinese cities.四、听音理解(每小题2分,共10分)4.听音,选出你所听到的句子的答语。( ) 1. A.Yes, it is. B.Yes, it was. C. Yes, it will.( ) 2. A.Oh yes. B.It’s big. C. It’s light.( ) 3. A.That’s right. B.Oh dear! C. That’s a good idea.( ) 4. A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, she is. C. Yes, it is.( ) 5. A.Of course I will. B.I think so. C. That’s OK.笔试部分(满分:70分)五、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )5.A.mine B.trip C.film( )6.A.last B.take C.after( )7.A.bear B.hear C.there( )8.A.thin B.mother C.brother( )9.A.ready B.breakfast C.easy六、选出每组中不同类的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)( )10.A.holiday B.June C.July( )11.A.laugh B.letter C.bring( )12.A.quarter B.early C.late( )13.A.cut B.put C.piece( )14.A.taxi B.end C.bus七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.He _______ a teacher five years ago. ( )A.is B.was C.were16.Did you ______ your homework yesterday ( )A.do B.did C.does17.Thank you for _________ me. ( )A.help B.help to C.helping18.Daming stayed in Qingdao with his brother _________ a month _________ July. ( )A.in; in B.for; for C.for; in19.Mr Li __________ these books to us last month. ( )A.sent B.send C.sending20.—Did the lady learn __________ English songs ( )—No, she didn’t.A.some B.little C.any21.Do you like this blue _________ ( )A.one B.ones C.bags22.He is fat. This T-shirt is too _________ for him. ( )A.small B.big C.long23.We can find information ______ books ( )A.from B.at C.with24.The bag is small ______ heavy. ( )A.but B.so C.because八、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)25.She (工作,劳动) in the fields many years ago.26.Tom (打电话) me yesterday.27.There are many different (方法) to find information.28.We shouldn’t (嘲笑) at others.29.The little girl has no arms. It’s (困难的,费力的) for her to swim.九、选择正确的疑问词补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)What Where How Who When30.— are you going to take —A gift.31.— is Lily going to school —At half past seven.32.— is going to Beijing with you —My mother.33.— is Mary going —Beijing.34.— are you going to Shanghai —By plane.十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)35.too, is, it, for, heavy, you (.)________________________________________________________36.jokes, actors, lots of, the, told (.)________________________________________________________37.he, where, next, going, Saturday, is ( )________________________________________________________38.I’ll, my, mooncakes, eat, family, with (.)________________________________________________________39.is, Dad, to, English, going, cook, food (.)________________________________________________________十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)40.She watched TV yesterday. (改为否定句)She ______ ______ TV yesterday.41.They went there by plane. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ they go there 42.The actors told lots of jokes. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________________43.Do you go to bed at ten o’clock every night (根据实际情况作答)________________________________________________________44.He works in a school now. (用 when he was young 改写句子)He ______ to ______ a singer when he was young.十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)选择适当的选项补全对话。John: Hi, Lily. 45Lily: I had two hamburgers and a cup of milk.John: 46 Lily: Yes, I do. 47 John: I like traditional Chinese food.Lily: 48 John: It’s a book about Chinese food. Lily: 49John: You can find them in our school library.Lily: Thank you.A.What’s this B.What about you C.Do you like English food D.What did you have for dinner E.Where can I find books about English food 十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共6分)Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 50 the UN building. It's in 51 . There are lots of 52 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 53 to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 54 Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 55 photo of it.( )50.A.visit B.visits C.visiting( )51.A.New York B.Beijing C.London( )52.A.country B.flag C.flags( )53.A.inside B.under C.out( )54.A.show B.shows C.showed( )55.A.to take B.takes C.taking十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共11分)根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(T)。I’m Mike. Look at the picture. There are three people in the picture. Who are they They are my father, my uncle and my aunt. The tall man in the middle (中间的) is my father. He is a worker in a big factory. He goes to work at half past eight in the morning. The man on the right is my uncle. He is a policeman. He goes to work at six in the afternoon. The beautiful woman is my aunt. She is a nurse. She goes to work at eight in the evening.56.Mike’s father is a worker in a big factory. ( )57.Mike’s father goes to work at half past seven in the morning. ( )58.Mike’s uncle goes to work at six in the morning. ( )59.Mike’s aunt goes to work at eight in the evening. ( )60.There are three people in the picture. ( )阅读短文,完成下列各任务。Wang Yang Tongtong XiaoyongI went to Hainan with my parents last year. It is in the south of China. Hainan is hot. I played on the beach (沙滩) and swam in the sea. My parents took many photos. We enjoyed the sunshine (阳光). We ate lots of seafood (海鲜). I love Hainan. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing. It was sunny and hot there. First, we visited the Great Wall. We ate Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭) for lunch there. Then, we visited the Summer Palace (颐和园). At last, we visited the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢). We had a good time in Beijing. The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to Shanghai. I’m going there with my friends in July. We are going to take a train. I want to go to the Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠塔) and the people’s Square. We will have a good time.61.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(1) Hainan is _________ of China. ( )A.south B.east C. north(2) Xiaoyong is going to _________ this summer. ( )A.Hainan B.Beijing C. Shanghai(3) In Beijing, we can _________. ( )A.eat Roast Duck B.play on the beach62.看图片,在Tongtong去过的地方后的括号内写“T”,没去过的地方后的括号内些“F”。(1) ( )(2) ( )(3) ( )十五、书面表达(共8分)63.Emily也跟林婷分享了她的旅行计划,根据表格信息,写一写。Place Transportation Weather Clothes Activities要求:用“be going to”句型结构书写,不少于4句话。提示词:Beijing Duck, the Palace Museum (故宫)Dear Lin Ting,I like your plan so much. Guilin is beautiful. I’m going for a holiday, too. I’m going to Beijing by plane. It will be cold in the morning and evening, but hot at noon.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Do you like my plan Yours,Emily/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析听力部分(满分:30分)1.A C B C B【解析】1. The old lady worked in the fields many years ago.2. He wants to try American food.3. Xinjiang is in the west of China.4. Let’s make a home library.5. She will make a kite for her sister.2.5 2 3 4 13.F T F T F4.A A C C B笔试部分(满分:70分)5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C【解析】5.BC划线部分发音为/ /,A划线部分发音为/a /,A不同,故选A。6.AC划线部分发音为/ɑ /,B划线部分发音为/e /,B不同,故选B。7.AC划线部分发音为/e /,B划线部分发音为/ /,B不同,故选B。8.BC划线部分发音为/ /,A划线部分发音为/θ/,A不同,故选A。9.AB划线部分发音为/e/,C划线部分发音为/i /,C不同,故选C。10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B【解析】10.A假期,B六月,C七月,BC都是月份,A不是,故选A。11.A笑,B信,C带来,AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。12.A一刻钟,B早的,C晚的,BC都是形容词,A是名词,故选A。13.A切,B放,C块,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。14.A出租车,B结尾,C公共汽车,AC都是交通工具,B不是,故选B。15.B【解析】句意:五年前他是一名教师。根据five years ago提示,可知该句为一般过去时,主语为He,be动词应为过去式was。16.A【解析】句意:你昨天_____你的家庭作业了吗?Did开头的一般疑问句,后面的动词用原形do。17.C【解析】句意:谢谢你帮助我。for是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,helping是动名词。18.C【解析】句意:大明在七月和他的哥哥在青岛待了一个月。for用于表示动作持续的一段时间长度,for a month持续一个月,in+月份,为固定用法。19.A【解析】句意:李先生上个月把这些书___我们。sent是动词的过去式,send是动词原形,sending是动词的现在分词或者动名词,根据last month可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。20.C【解析】句意:—这位女士学过英文歌曲吗?—不,她没有。some常用于肯定句中,little修饰不可数名词,而songs是可数名词复数,any常用于疑问句或否定句中,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,题干是一个一般疑问句,any符合。21.A【解析】句意:你喜欢蓝色这件吗?本题考查不定代词。“this”为单数指示代词,因此空白处需填入一个单数代词来指代对象,A符合题意,故选A。22.A【解析】句意:他很胖。这件T恤衫对他来说太小了。本题考查形容词辨析。A小的,B大的,C长的,选项A符合题意,故选A。23.A【解析】句意:我们可以书中找到信息。本题考查介词辨析。A从,B在,C和,选项A符合句意,故选A。24.A【解析】句意:这个包小但是重。本题考查连词辨析。A但是,B所以,C因为。根据句意可知是但是,选项A符合题意,故选A。25.worked【解析】句意:许多年前她在田地里工作。本题考查动词的形式。工作,劳动work,动词,根据many years ago可知时态是一般过去时,动词worked用过去式worked,故答案为worked。26.phoned【解析】句意:汤姆昨天给我打电话了。本题考查动词的形式。打电话phone,根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,phone用过去式phoned,故答案为phoned。27.ways【解析】句意:查找信息有许多不同的方法。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,方法way,many修饰可数名词复数,way的复数是ways,故答案为ways。28.laugh【解析】句意:我们不应该嘲笑别人。嘲笑laugh at,shouldn't情态动词不应该后用动词原形,故答案为laugh。29.hard/difficult【解析】句意:小女孩没有胳膊。对她来说游泳很困难/费力。本题考查形容词的用法。困难的,费力的hard/difficult,形容词,作is的表语,故答案为hard/difficult。30.What 31.When 32.Who 33.Where 34.How【解析】30.句意:—你要带什么?—一件礼物。什么what,符合句意,故答案为What。31.句意:—丽丽什么时候去学校?—七点半。对时间提问用when,故答案为When。32.句意:—你将和谁一起去北京?—我的妈妈。谁who,符合句意,故答案为Who。33.句意:—玛丽要去哪里?—北京。对地点进行提问用where,故答案为Where。34.句意:—你怎么去上海?—乘飞机。对交通方式提问用how,故答案为How。35.【解析】本题考查句子结构,too太,is是,it它,for给,heavy重的,you你,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它对你来说太重了。故答案为36.【解析】本题考查句子结构。jokes笑话,the actors演员,lots of很多,told讲,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:演员们讲了很多笑话。故答案为。37.Where is he going next Saturday 【解析】本题考查句子结构。he他,where哪里,next Saturday下周六,going去,is是be动词作助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:他下周六要去哪里?故答案为Where is he going next Saturday 38.I’ll eat moon cakes with my family.【解析】本题考查句子结构。I’ll我会,my我的,mooncakes月饼,eat吃,family家人,with和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我会和家人吃月饼。故答案为I’ll eat moon cakes with my family.39.Dad is going to cook English food.【解析】本题考查句子的结构。is going to打算,Dad爸爸,English英国的,cook烹饪,food食物。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:爸爸打算烹饪英国食物。故答案为Dad is going to cook English food.40.didn’t watch【解析】句意:她昨天看了电视。原句是一般过去时,变为否定句需借助助动词didn’t,后接动词原形watch。41.How did【解析】句意:他们乘飞机去了那里。句子时态为一般过去时,划线部分by plane表示出行方式,对交通方式提问要用疑问词How;原句含实义动词went,变问句需要借助助动词did,助动词后动词变回原形go。42.Did the actors tell lots of jokes 【解析】原句句意:演员们讲了很多笑话。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为一般疑问句。根据told可知时态为一般过去时,句中已有实义动词told(tell的过去式)讲,变一般疑问句要借助助动词did,后跟动词原形tell,其余不变。故答案为Did the actors tell lots of jokes 43.[示例] Yes, I do.【解析】原句句意:你每天晚上十点去睡觉吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答,答语可为肯定回答,do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答可为Yes, I do. 故答案为[示例] Yes, I do.44.wanted be【解析】原句句意:他现在在一所学校工作。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用when he was young改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,由句意可知小时候想成为一名歌手,想成为一名歌手want to be a singer,want用过去式wanted,故答案为wanted,be。45.D 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.E【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰和丽丽在讨论彼此喜欢的食物。45.下句吃:我吃了两个汉堡包,喝了一杯奶牛。可知该句要问对方吃了什么,选项D“你晚餐吃了什么?”,符合语境,故选D。46.下句说:是的,我喜欢。可知该句要问对方是否喜欢某物,选项C“你喜欢英国食物吗?”,符合语境,故选C。47.下句说:我喜欢中国的传统食物。可知该句要问对方喜欢什么食物,选项B“你呢?”,符合语境,故选B。48.下句说:它是一本关于中国食物的书。可知该句要问对方这是关于什么内容的书,选项A“这是什么?”,符合语境,故选A。49.下句说:你可以在我们学校的图书馆找到它们。可知该句要问在什么地方可以找到某物,选项E“我在哪里可以找到关于英国食物的书籍?”,符合语境,故选E。50.C 51.A 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.A56.T 57.F 58.F 59.T 60.T【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的爸爸、叔叔(或伯伯)和姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)。56.句意:迈克的爸爸是一家大工厂的工人。根据“He is a worker in a big factory.”可知他的爸爸是在一家大工厂里上班,故答案为T。57.句意:迈克的爸爸早上七点半去上班。根据“He goes to work at half past eight in the morning.”可知他的爸爸上午八点半上班,故答案为F。58.句意:迈克的叔叔(或伯伯)早上六点上班。根据“He goes to work at six in the afternoon.”可知他的叔叔(或伯伯)下午六点上班,故答案为F。59.句意:迈克的姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)晚上八点上班。根据“She goes to work at eight in the evening.”可知他的姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)晚上八点上班,故答案为T。60.句意:图片中有三个人。根据“There are three people in the picture.”可知图片里有三个人,故答案为T。61.A C A 62.T T F【导语】本文讲了几个人的旅行。61.(1)句意:海南在中国的______。A南部,B东部,C北部,根据“I went to Hainan with my parents last year. It is in the south of China.”,可知海南在中国的南部,故选A。(2)句意:小勇今年夏天要去_______。A海南,B北京,C上海,根据“The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to Shanghai.”,可知小勇今年夏天要去上海,故选C。(3)句意:在北京,我们可以_______。A吃烤鸭,B在沙滩上玩,根据“We ate Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭) for lunch there.”,可知在北京,可以吃烤鸭,故选A。62.(1)根据“First, we visited the Great Wall.”,可知彤彤去了长城,故答案为T。(2)根据“At last, we visited the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢).”,可知彤彤去了鸟巢,故答案为T。(3)根据对彤彤的描述,可知彤彤没去上海,故答案为F。63.范文:Dear Lin Ting,I like your plan so much. Guilin is beautiful. I’m going for a holiday, too. I’m going to Beijing by plane. It will be cold in the morning and evening, but hot at noon. I’m going to wear my sweater. I’m going to eat Beijing Duck. And I’m going to visit the Palace Museum. I’m going to take many photos.Do you like my plan Yours,Emily【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称根据提供的信息,给林婷写一封关于艾米丽旅行计划的书信,注意时态是一般将来时,同时注意语句通顺连贯,无语法错误并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型:参考词汇:sweater毛衣,Beijing Duck北京烤鸭,the Palace Museum故宫,take photos拍照参考句型:I’m going to...21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【期末培优卷】期末核心素养提升培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起) (听力音频).mp3 【期末培优卷】期末核心素养提升培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析).docx