江西武宁尚美中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题(含答案)

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江西武宁尚美中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题(含答案)

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2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题
二、阅读理解
第一节
A
The ARTumn Festival in Crested Butte 2024
The ARTumn Festival is an annual celebration of creativity, where artists from various disciplines come together to showcase and sell their imaginative works, ranging from pottery and sculpture to jewelry, fashion, and photography. Location and time
Along Elk Avenue in downtown Crested Butte
Open 11 am — 6 pm on Saturday & 8 am — 4 pm on Sunday, September 21 & 22
Applying information
The participants in this show will be chosen by a jury. Each participant must submit five images of their work, along with a product description and artist statement, through simply the ZAPP application platform. Artists may apply in more than one category, but must submit separate applications and jury fees. The jury selects artists to ensure a diverse and balanced representation of styles. Judges review the artwork without knowing the artists’ identities, so make sure your identity isn’t visible on the artwork or in the title.
Regulations
·This show is open to distinguished or emerging artists/craft persons who exhibit work of their own concept and design.
·Only original artwork, crafts and reproductions of your work can be displayed.
·Exhibitors agree to remain set up for the entire duration of the festival. Exhibitors are responsible for setting up their booths (摊位) and also for cleaning up their exhibitor space at the end of each day.
·Tents, tie downs, tables, displays, fixtures, extension cords and any other items necessary for the booth and display are to be provided by the exhibitor.
Refund (退款) policy
It is agreed that Colorado Events is not responsible for any lost, stolen or damaged item at any of its events. A refund will not be granted for rough weather or other reasons. Please note that we do not give refunds, and we will issue a company credit, if an exhibitor cancels a show 60 days prior to the event.
21. What must artists avoid when handing in their works for the festival
A.Using images of pottery.B.Applying in multiple categories.C.Exhibiting original work.D.Including their names on images.
22. What is exhibitors’ responsibility regarding their booths
A.Providing weights for tents.B.Closing the festival on time.C.Maintain it at the end of each day.D.Displaying simply their own works.
23. When might exhibitors receive a company credit
A.If they decide to join in multiple categories.B.If they pull out of the festival 60 days ahead.C.If the festival is canceled due to bad weather.D.If their artworks are damaged during the event.
B
Since 2018, British physicist Jessica Wade has been writing Wikipedia articles to elevate the profiles of female scientists. This initiative was inspired after she met climate researcher Kim Cobb at a conference. Impressed by Cobb’s work, Wade was horrified to find no Wikipedia page for her. That’s when Wade made the decision to write the first of many biographies (传记).
Since then, Wade has dedicated herself to increasing diversity in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics). In less than a decade, she has created over 2,000 Wikipedia entries. Her focus is on women and other underrepresented scientists who have been overlooked. She highlighted a significant gap in a 2024 podcast, noting that while women make up 51% of the global population, only about 19% of English Wikipedia biographies are about women across all professions.
Through her research, Wade has rediscovered numerous pioneers. These include Dawn Shaughnessy, part of a team that discovered five super-heavy elements; Roma Agrawal, the lead engineer for London’s Shard skyscraper; and Gladys West, a Black mathematician whose work is crucial for GPS technology. Wade’s efforts have earned her recognition, including a TEDx Talk, the Rosalind Franklin Award, and praise from Wikipedia’s founder, Jimmy Wales.
However, Wade’s mission has faced opposition. Her biography on Clarice Phelps, a Black nuclear chemist involved in discovering a new element, faced scrutiny and even deletion threats from other Wikipedia editors. Wade successfully fought to keep the entry online.
Wade argues that the lack of diversity in science is not just unfair but negatively impacts research and innovation. Citing data from the American Association of University Women, she points out that women comprise only 26% of the STEM workforce, with Black and Hispanic (西班牙裔) women accounting for just 2% of engineers. She challenges the assumption that girls lack inspiration, stating that girls are already interested in science, and the key is to increase the proportion of women who stay in the field.
24. What motivated Wade to write her first Wikipedia entry
A.Her desire to win scientific awards.B.Her passion for promoting scientists.C.A request from Wikipedia’s founder.D.A noted scientist lacking Wikipedia page.
25. What was the main focus of Wade’s contributions to Wikipedia
A.The scientific discoveries in the 21st century.B.The careers of Black and Hispanic researchers.C.The work of women and other ignored scientists.D.The lives of the Rosalind Franklin Award winners.
26. What does the underlined word “scrutiny” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Public praise.B.Warm support.C.Complete rejection.D.Thorough review.
27. What does the last paragraph present
A.Wade’s main achievements.B.Wade’s opinions on scientific circles.C.The necessity of enhancing diversity in STEM.D.The recognition Wade has received in STEM.
C
For many years, Guiyang Confucius Academy (孔子学院) has a programme called “Our Festivals”. It gives new life to four traditional Chinese festivals: the Spring Festival, the Tomb-Sweeping Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Since 2013, it has held over 60 events, with over 20 million people joining online and offline.
During the 2025 Spring Festival, people climbed 333 steps for good luck, tried “New Six Arts” challenges, and enjoyed music, tea, and traditional foods.
On the 2025 Tomb-Sweeping Festival, the academy focused on remembering family members who passed away and loving the family and the country. There were Tunpu Dixi Opera shows, folk songs, rock music, and a dance drama about Wang Yangming. People also bought things about culture at market stands.
On the 2025 Dragon Boat Festival, for praying for peace and health, the academy organized a creative show that explored Qu Yuan’s and Wang Yangming’s ideas. Over 8,000 people joined, and 8 workshops showed some traditional national arts like paper cutting.
On the 2024 Mid-Autumn Festival, the academy allowed visitors to enjoy poems and tea, and admire the moon alongside actors dressed as well-known ancient people. These activities help people love traditional customs more.
Through these wonderful activities in “Our Festivals”, Guiyang Confucius Academy not only keeps traditional Chinese festivals alive but also helps more people connect with their own culture and feel its vitality. It’s clear that this programme will continue to bring these traditional festivals closer to people’s hearts in the years to come.
28. What could people do on the 2024 Mid-Autumn Festival at the academy
A.Climb 333 steps for good luck.B.Watch Tunpu Dixi Opera shows.C.Enjoy poems and tea.D.Try “New Six Arts” challenges.
29. What can we infer from “Our Festivals”
A.It only focuses on some online activities.B.It is very popular across the country now.C.It helps people know traditional culture better.D.It will stop holding activities in the future.
30. What may the underlined word “vitality” mean
A.Energy.B.Bridge.C.Communication.D.Attention.
31. What is the main idea of the passage
A.Introducing the four important traditional Chinese festivals.B.Describing some interesting activities during the 2025 Spring Festival.C.Explaining the important history of Guiyang Confucius Academy.D.Introducing “Our Festivals” of Guiyang Confucius Academy.
D
A Chinese American girl called Sherry once said, “Tomorrow you’re turning Chinese.” This sentence became popular on TikTok. Many people around the world became interested in Chinese lifestyles. Her video got millions of views, and many users shared their own stories. Some users loved Chinese hotpot, drinking hot water and wearing house slippers (拖鞋). Others wanted to have rice porridge for breakfast and shared how to cook it. Soon, people from different countries posted videos about their “Chinese-style living”. They enjoyed slow-cooked soup and saw these habits as “Eastern wisdom”. It’s important to know: this trend is about daily Chinese habits, not changing nationality.
This online interest also includes healthy living. An American woman said drinking hot water and ginger tea often made her stomach feel better. Some foreign video makers started practising Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese exercise. They said it was good for building strength and keeping healthy. These examples show more and more foreigners are curious about Chinese traditions.
Travel is also changing how the world sees China. China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy helps change old stereotypes (刻板印象). Visitors found a modern country with smart cars and digital payments. They saw practical wisdom in daily life, not just tai chi and calligraphy. Visiting China in person helps them understand the country better and more correctly.
In the past, some Chinese people ignored their own culture, believing “the foreign moon shines brighter”. Now, many foreigners love Chinese-style living. Today, the overseas welcome of Chinese-style living offers a mirror image, which lets Chinese people look again at their own traditions and find their wide attraction. This trend also helps change unfair pictures of China in old Western media. As more people visit China and share real stories, old stereotypes are slowly disappearing.
The popularity of Chinese daily life content on social media represents a new way of communication. By focusing on daily routines instead of difficult discussions, these short videos help Chinese culture achieve a “soft landing” overseas. As one American user put it, “We think being Chinese is cool and healthy.” This kind of exchange, based on real life, is quietly changing global views of China and building a more detailed understanding through the universal language of everyday life.
32. What characteristics do the habits in the first two paragraphs have
A.Their connection to arts like calligraphy.B.Their dependence on modern smart technology.C.Their contribution to health and life.D.They are advised by professional Chinese bloggers.
33. What does the author imply about the 144-hour visa-free policy
A.It has replaced social media as the main source of information.B.It helps people see the real China and change old wrong ideas.C.It focuses on developing traditional arts like tai chi.D.It aims to increase the usage of digital payments.
34. Why does the author use the phrase “mirror image” in Paragraph 4
A.To prove that Chinese culture has always been the most popular worldwide.B.To argue that Western media has a history of reflecting China correctly.C.To show how international trends help Chinese people rethink their culture.D.To explain why the “foreign moon” is no longer an object of interest for travelers.
35. How do short videos help Chinese culture achieve a “soft landing” overseas
A.Discussing cultural values through social media debates.B.Presenting Chinese culture through daily life routines.C.Encouraging more Americans to adopt a healthy lifestyle.D.Building more high-tech skills to improve China’s image.
第二节 七选五
I used to wake up and check my phone. Before my feet hit the floor, I was already deep in the day’s chaos: headlines, comments, breaking news alerts. Doomscrolling (刷屏成瘾) had become my morning routine. 36___ I started each day tense and anxious. So I gave myself a quiet dare: no phone in the morning, for five straight weekdays.
Naturally, breaking the habit wasn’t easy. The first morning, I reached for my phone automatically. I stopped myself and picked up a book instead. It felt odd, like trying to enjoy coffee without caffeine (咖啡因). But after a few pages, I found myself actually relaxed — not the emptiness of a scroll, but something steadier. 37___ That had never happened before.
Encouraged by the quiet start, I explored other ways. The next day I tried a cold shower. I wanted something that would force me fully awake. The shock factor was incredibly effective. 38___ On Wednesday, I went for a run. I hated every step at first. But I came back awake, warm and proud. That feeling powered me through the day.
39___ On Thursday, I journaled. No audience, just thoughts on paper. It felt honest, if not particularly exciting. On Friday, I reread an old letter and let the memories surface. It was quiet, uneventful and grounding.
By the end of the week, the urge to check my phone had weakened. 40___ Those phone-free mornings proved a quieter start was possible: no noise or half-truths. It’s not about perfection, but freedom from the scroll and the misinformation it feeds into our minds.
A.But lately, I noticed the weight it carried.
B.This left my mind surprisingly clear afterward.
C.I even finished a chapter before checking the time.
D.That meant I stopped grabbing my phone on waking.
E.It made me realize how popular phones are nowadays.
F.Some mornings I spent more time reflecting than moving.
G.It revealed the link between my phone use and daily anxiety.
三、完形填空
Andrew Duhe wanted to give his wife Jennifer a special 40th birthday gift. Jewelry or flowers were not 41___ . The couple, who work in the library and have three children, 42___ every weekend at Chesapeake Animal Services. They had recently lost their beloved dog Sierra, and Jennifer was 43___ . Andrew hoped sponsoring adoptions to help shelter dogs find homes would 44___ her spirits.
He 45___ on the perfect idea: the shelter had 40 dog kennels that were always full. He decided to pay the 110 adoption fee for each dog, 46___ 4,400, which would cover spaying, microchipping and vaccinating. He knew this gift would 47___ more to Jennifer than anything he could buy in a store. The shelter had a Guardian Angel program where anyone could 48___ a dog’s adoption fees. They had sponsored one or two before, so why not 40
Jennifer’s birthday was Nov. 13, but Andrew worried the surprise might be 49___ . So on Nov. 12, he and the kids gave Jennifer an 50___ birthday present. They gave her a custom-designed cup in 51___ of Sierra and a heartfelt letter. In the letter, he told her he’d paid the fees for all 40 dogs. Jennifer cried with 52___ .
Jennifer loves animals deeply. Their family has fostered over a dozen dogs and cats. Kasey Gallardo from the shelter was 53___ . No one had ever paid for so many dogs before. Andrew’s 54___ made it possible to bring more dogs in from the overflow kennels. Jennifer said it was the most sentimental and perfect gift she’d ever 55___ .
41. A.massiveB.cheapC.enoughD.practical
42. A.volunteerB.workC.studyD.proceed
43. A.panickedB.nervousC.heartbrokenD.desperate
44. A.riseB.setC.liftD.bring
45. A.focusedB.keptC.expectedD.hit
46. A.addingB.costingC.totalingD.reaching
47. A.oweB.matterC.spendD.take
48. A.refuseB.sponsorC.collectD.share
49. A.thrown awayB.give inC.given awayD.taken up
50. A.idealB.lateC.realD.early
51. A.needB.memoryC.favorD.search
52. A.easeB.joyC.nerveD.surprise
53. A.confusedB.worriedC.astonishedD.satisfied
54. A.actB.wordC.planD.story
55. A.receivedB.chosenC.foundD.purchased
四、语法填空
The traditional Chinese Lunar Calendar, a complex and precise timekeeping system 56___ (base) on the cycles of the moon, has for millennia governed agricultural rhythms and cultural celebrations across East Asia. In stark contrast to the Gregorian solar calendar, 57___ defines the year by Earth’s orbit around the sun, a lunar month is demarcated by the complete cycle of lunar phases, lasting approximately 29.5 days. To reconcile this lunar cycle with the longer solar year and thus keep the calendar in 58___ (synchronize) with the seasons — a necessity for farming societies — an entire intercalary or “leap” month 59___ (insert) approximately every three years. 60___ makes the Chinese calendar a brilliant lunisolar hybrid. Consequently, the dates of festivals like the Spring Festival vary between January and February on the Gregorian calendar, 61___ (create) a dynamic relationship between the two systems.
Each year within a repeating 12-year cycle 62___ (assign) one of the zodiac animal signs, such as the Rat, Ox, or Tiger, collectively 63___ (form) the Chinese zodiac. These symbols are deeply 64___ (weave) into the cultural fabric, influencing traditions, folklore, and even perceptions of personality. While modern civic and international affairs operate primarily on the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar retains profound 65___ (significant) for observing traditional holidays like the Mid-Autumn Festival and for selecting auspicious dates for weddings or business openings, maintaining a vital link to cultural heritage.
五、书信写作(征文)
66. 你校英文报正在开展“传统文化体验”主题征文活动。请你根据自身经历,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你的活动经历; 2.你的收获与感悟。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
六、书面表达(读后续写)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Every day is the same.” Harry Black said to his wife, feeling that nothing new ever happened.
“I don’t want anything new to happen,” his wife said. “I’m happy. You’ve got a good job. We’ve got a nice house and a car. What else do you want ”
“I don’t just want every day to be the same.” said Harry.
Then his wife suggested they go for a walk down to the river, hoping to find something nice down there.
Harry and his wife walked down to the river. The sun was hot and they did not walk quickly. When they got to the river, they found some children playing, and a little girl in a red skirt sitting alone on the bench.
Seeing nothing new, Harry sighed and wanted to go somewhere else. His wife laughed and pointed to the ground, asking if that was a key. Harry walked over. “Yes” he said. He looked at it. The key was not very large and it had the number 164 on it. He took it to his wife.
Realizing that it wasn’t a car or door key, his wife proposed that they should take it to the police station on their way home. Harry nodded and put the key into his coat pocket.
When they passed through the railway station, where there were lockers with numbers on them, his wife suddenly understood what that key was. It was the key from one of those lockers. Someone put something in a locker, locked the door, took the key away and then lost it.
“I’m going to open the locker.” he told his wife. His wife immediately stopped him and told Harry that the things in the locker weren’t theirs. They couldn’t take them.
“I’m going to look at them, not take them.” said Harry without further thought. Ignoring his wife’s soft warning, Harry glanced around, opened the locker, and took out the small box inside.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, he saw the little girl in red coming over.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Harry and his wife decided to help the little girl.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
二、阅读理解
第一节
21.D 22.A 23.B
24.D 25.C 26.D 27.C
28.C 29.C 30.A 31.D
32.C 33.B 34.C 35.B
第二节 七选五
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.F 40.G
三、完形填空
41.C 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.D
46.C 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.D
51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.A
四、语法填空
56.based 57.which 58.synchrony 59.is inserted 60.It
61.creating 62.is assigned 63.forming 64.woven 65.significance
五、书信写作 参考范文
Last weekend, I took part in a paper-cutting activity. A master taught us basic skills and shared related stories. I tried hard and finally made a lovely paper-cut.
This experience let me know more about traditional folk art. I truly feel the beauty of our culture. I hope more people will learn and pass down these precious traditions.
六、读后续写 参考范文
Just then, he saw the little girl in red coming over. She looked upset and kept looking around anxiously. Harry guessed she was the owner of the key and the box. He gently asked if she had lost her key to the locker numbered 164. The girl nodded eagerly and said there was a precious gift for her mother inside. Harry felt glad he hadn’t left with the box.
Harry and his wife decided to help the little girl. They handed the box back to her and chatted with her warmly. The girl thanked them repeatedly and smiled happily. Watching the girl leave cheerfully, Harry realized that small kind acts could bring warmth and surprise. From that day on, he no longer felt life was boring, for he found beauty and joy in little moments around him.

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